JP4282479B2 - インプラント、インプラントを含む配置およびインプラントを骨組織に挿入する方法 - Google Patents
インプラント、インプラントを含む配置およびインプラントを骨組織に挿入する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4282479B2 JP4282479B2 JP2003520417A JP2003520417A JP4282479B2 JP 4282479 B2 JP4282479 B2 JP 4282479B2 JP 2003520417 A JP2003520417 A JP 2003520417A JP 2003520417 A JP2003520417 A JP 2003520417A JP 4282479 B2 JP4282479 B2 JP 4282479B2
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- implant
- cortical
- screw
- threaded
- type implant
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0018—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the shape
- A61C8/0022—Self-screwing
- A61C8/0025—Self-screwing with multiple threads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C8/00—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
- A61C8/0018—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the shape
- A61C8/0022—Self-screwing
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
Description
。
らない。たとえば、インプラントの全体的な形状が円筒形で、円錐形の皮質部分を有する場合、穿孔を全体的に円筒形とするとよい。しかしながら、穿孔は、通常通りに、海綿質部分より僅かに小さい直径を有するとよい。
、第2部分は、インプラントの皮質部分のねじ込みに対応することになる。第1、第2の部分の勾配差は、インプラントが所定位置またはすぐに所定位置に来る指標として使用されるねじ込みトルクの明白な増大に対応する。
形の外面が、海綿質部分の上方円錐形部分の外面に対して5度未満の非ゼロ角をなすような円錐形のテーパを有するスクリュウ式インプラントが提供される。
ある。
ねじ山と最適な状態で螺合させ、雌ねじ山の破壊を最小限に抑えるということに貢献する。このことは、特に、円錐形の皮質部分2と組み合わせたときに有利である。なぜならば、骨組織の穿孔内に切った雌ねじ山の、ねじ付き表面と協働して皮質部分2を穿孔内に押し込むという能力が向上するからである。
質骨組織52より上方にある歯肉組織56との橋渡しを行う。義歯21が橋脚歯20上に構築されて失われた歯の代わりとなる。
と考えられる。この分配は、インプラントの形状寸法およびミクロ粗面によって達成される。
i)インプラントを穿孔内へそれ以上ねじ込んではならない、または、ほんの少しだけさらにねじ込むべきことを示す指標を歯科医に与え、
ii) 骨組織内におけるインプラントの短期、長期の安定性を促進する
ように作用する皮質部分を有する。
Claims (33)
- 骨組織に設けた穿孔(50)内へ挿入するスクリュウ式インプラント(1)であって、外面を備える海綿質部分(3)と、皮質部分(2)とを有し、この皮質部分(2)が、穿孔(50)内に取り付けるときに、皮質部分(2)の骨組織との係合が、皮質骨組織層(52)にほぼ限定されるような、皮質部分(2)の軸線方向長さが3mmに等しいか、又は3mm未満である軸線方向長さを有し、皮質部分(2)が、該係合を達成するためにねじ切りした円錐形の外面を備え、また、該円錐形の外面が海綿質部分(3)の外面に対して5度未満の非ゼロ角(α)をなすような円錐テーパを有する上記のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 骨組織に設けた穿孔(50)内へ挿入するスクリュウ式インプラント(1)であって、下方円筒形海綿質部分(3’)と、円錐形外面を備える上方円錐形海綿質部分(3”)とを有する海綿質部分(3)を有し、さらに、皮質部分(2)を備えており、この皮質部分(2)が、穿孔(50)内に取り付けるときに、皮質部分(2)の骨組織との係合が皮質骨組織層(52)にほぼ限定されるような、皮質部分(2)の軸線方向長さが3mmに等しいか、又は3mm未満である軸線方向長さを有し、皮質部分(2)が、該係合を達成できるようにねじを切った円錐形の外面を備え、また、該円錐形の外面が上方円錐形海綿質部分(3”)の外面と5度未満の非ゼロ角(α)をなすような円錐テーパを有する上記のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- インプラント(1)の最大直径部が皮質部分(2)に位置する、請求項1又は2に記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 皮質部分(2)が截頭正円錐体の形状を有する、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 角度(α)が0.5〜5度である、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 角度(α)が3度未満である、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 角度(α)が0.5〜3度である、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 角度(α)が1〜2度である、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 皮質部分(2)の軸線方向長さが0.5〜1.5mmである、請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント。
- 海綿質部分(3)が、皮質部分(2)のねじ付きの外面に向かって徐々に変化し合併するねじ付きの外面を備え、両方のねじ付き外面が、穿孔の共通のねじ付き内面に螺合できるようになっている、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 両方のねじ付き外面が同じリードを備えている、請求項10に記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 少なくとも第1のねじ切り部(11)を備えている、請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 両方のねじ付き表面が前記第1のねじ切り部(11)を備えている、請求項10または11と組み合わせた請求項12に記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 皮質部分(2)の全軸線方向長さが、前記第1のねじ切り部(11)を備えている、請求項12または13に記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- ねじ切り部(11)が単条ねじ切り部である、請求項12〜14のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- ねじ切り部(11)が多条ねじ切り部である、請求項12〜14のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- ねじ切り部(11)がねじ山からなる、請求項12〜16のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- ねじ切り部(11)が、0.20mm以下のねじ山高さを構成している、請求項12〜17のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- ねじ切り部(11)が、0.02〜0.15mmのねじ山高さを構成している、請求項12〜18のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- ねじ切り部(11)が丸みのある外側デザインを有する、請求項12〜19のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- ねじ切り部(11)が対称形である、請求項12〜20のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- さらに第2のねじ切り部(12)を備える、請求項12〜21のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 両方のねじ切り部(11、12)が共通の雌ねじ山と螺合できるように第1のねじ切り部(11)および第2のねじ切り部(12)が互いに一つに結合している、請求項22に記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 第1、第2のねじ切り部(11、12)が、同じリードを備えている、請求項22または23に記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 第1、第2のねじ切り部(11、12)間の横方向境界面(P2)が、皮質部分(2)と海綿質部分(3)との間の横方向境界面(P1)の下に設けてある、請求項22〜24のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 第1、第2のねじ切り部(11、12)間の横方向境界面(P2)が、皮質部分(2)と海綿質部分(3)との間の横方向境界面(P1)と一致している、請求項22〜24のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 皮質部分(2)が上部構造(20)を保持するようになっている、請求項1〜26のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 盲孔(7)が、上部構造(20)を保持するように皮質部分(2)の最上方端からインプラント(1)内に延びている、請求項27に記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 盲孔(7)に内ねじが切ってある、請求項28に記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- インプラント(1)が、皮質部分(2)の頂部に設けた上部構造と一体に形成されており、インプラントがその移植状態にあるとき、上部構造が骨組織から突き出る、請求項1〜26のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- インプラント(1)が歯科用インプラントである、請求項1〜30のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 皮質部分(2)の軸線方向長さが、海綿質部分(3)の軸線方向長さに関して比較的短くなっている、請求項1〜31のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
- 穿孔(50)にねじ込んでいるとき、皮質部分(2)が、主として皮質部分(2)の半径方向に僅かに皮質骨組織を圧縮するように作用する、請求項1〜32のいずれかに記載のスクリュウ式インプラント(1)。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0102749A SE0102749D0 (sv) | 2001-08-15 | 2001-08-15 | Implant, arrangement comprising an implant, and method for inserting said implant in bone tissue |
PCT/SE2002/001458 WO2003015654A1 (en) | 2001-08-15 | 2002-08-14 | Implant, arrangement comprising an implant, and method for inserting said implant in bone tissue |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2004538084A JP2004538084A (ja) | 2004-12-24 |
JP2004538084A5 JP2004538084A5 (ja) | 2006-01-05 |
JP4282479B2 true JP4282479B2 (ja) | 2009-06-24 |
Family
ID=20285051
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003520417A Expired - Lifetime JP4282479B2 (ja) | 2001-08-15 | 2002-08-14 | インプラント、インプラントを含む配置およびインプラントを骨組織に挿入する方法 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8029285B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1416872B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4282479B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100904471B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100421631C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE392861T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2002326257B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR0211919B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2454615C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60226248T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2302833T5 (ja) |
SE (1) | SE0102749D0 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003015654A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013031555A (ja) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-02-14 | Shofu Inc | 歯科用インプラント |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1416872A1 (en) | 2004-05-12 |
KR20040036715A (ko) | 2004-04-30 |
ATE392861T1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
ES2302833T3 (es) | 2008-08-01 |
EP1416872B2 (en) | 2014-06-18 |
JP2004538084A (ja) | 2004-12-24 |
DE60226248T2 (de) | 2009-05-14 |
CN1571653A (zh) | 2005-01-26 |
US8029285B2 (en) | 2011-10-04 |
KR100904471B1 (ko) | 2009-06-24 |
AU2002326257B2 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
SE0102749D0 (sv) | 2001-08-15 |
ES2302833T5 (es) | 2014-08-14 |
DE60226248D1 (de) | 2008-06-05 |
EP1416872B1 (en) | 2008-04-23 |
US20040006346A1 (en) | 2004-01-08 |
CN100421631C (zh) | 2008-10-01 |
CA2454615A1 (en) | 2003-02-27 |
CA2454615C (en) | 2010-10-26 |
WO2003015654A1 (en) | 2003-02-27 |
DE60226248T3 (de) | 2014-10-16 |
BR0211919A (pt) | 2004-10-19 |
BR0211919B1 (pt) | 2012-03-06 |
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