JP4109180B2 - Air-operated prevention device for hook - Google Patents

Air-operated prevention device for hook Download PDF

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JP4109180B2
JP4109180B2 JP2003363802A JP2003363802A JP4109180B2 JP 4109180 B2 JP4109180 B2 JP 4109180B2 JP 2003363802 A JP2003363802 A JP 2003363802A JP 2003363802 A JP2003363802 A JP 2003363802A JP 4109180 B2 JP4109180 B2 JP 4109180B2
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empty operation
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ring
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operation preventing
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JP2005124484A (en
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三生 和田
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三生 和田
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Description

本発明は、括り罠用空作動防止器具に関するものである。更に詳しくは、捕獲獣が括り罠の捕獲ロープの括り輪の内側ではなく、捕獲ロープを踏む等、捕獲するのに十分でなく失敗しやすい場所を踏んだときには罠が作動しないようにする括り罠用空作動防止器具に関する。 The present invention relates again and again enclose air actuation preventer for traps. More specifically, a trap that prevents the trap from operating when the capture beast steps on a place where the trap is not sufficient to capture, such as by stepping on the trap rope, rather than inside the trap ring of the trap trap. use empty working preventer again and again about.

狩猟に使用される動物用罠として、捕獲獣の足を括って捕獲する括り罠がある(特許文献1参照)。このような括り罠の仕掛けは次のように行う。
まず、獣道に捕獲用落とし穴を掘り、括り罠の本体を捕獲用落とし穴の側に設置する。踏板を捕獲用落とし穴に被せ、一端側を括り罠のトリガー具に載せる。括り罠の捕獲ロープで括り輪を形成し、括り輪で捕獲用落とし穴を囲むようにする。更に括り輪、踏板、本体を土や落ち葉等でカムフラージュして括り罠を仕掛ける。
そして、獣道を走ってきた捕獲獣が踏板を踏んで捕獲用落とし穴に落ちると、同時にトリガー具が外れて括り罠が作動し、捕獲ロープの括り輪が足をきつく括り、捕獲獣を捕獲することができる。
特開2000−125743
As an animal cage used for hunting, there is a cage rod that catches and captures the feet of captured beasts (see Patent Document 1). Such a hooking mechanism is performed as follows.
First, dig a catch pit on the beast path, and place the main body of the hook on the side of the catch pit. Put the tread on the catching pit and tie one end on the trigger tool. Form a loop with a trap hook and enclose the trap for catch with the loop. In addition, camouflage the ring, tread, and main body with soil and fallen leaves, etc., and set the ring.
Then, when the capture beast that has run along the beast trail steps on the treadle and falls into the catch pit, the trigger tool is released and the hook is activated, and the hook of the catch rope tightly tightens the foot and captures the catch beast be able to.
JP 2000-125743 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載された括り罠には、次のような課題があった。
括り罠は、捕獲獣の足が、捕獲ロープで形成された括り輪の内側でなく、括り輪のワイヤの上を踏んだときも、特に土が柔らかい場合等は、捕獲用落とし穴の開口縁部が崩れて踏板を落とし、作動してしまうことがあった。この場合、括り輪は足を捕捉しておらず、括り輪が絞られても捕獲獣の足を括ることはできない。
これでは、括り罠が作動したことが無駄になってしまい、次に狩猟者が括り罠を仕掛け直すまで、捕獲獣を捕獲する機会をすべて逃すことになるので、捕獲率がきわめて悪い。
However, the bundler described in Patent Document 1 has the following problems.
The hook is the edge of the catch pit when the beast's foot is stepped on the wire of the hook instead of the inside of the hook formed by the rope, especially when the soil is soft. Sometimes collapsed and dropped the treadle, causing it to operate. In this case, the tie ring does not catch the foot, and even if the tie ring is squeezed, it cannot tie the foot of the captured beast.
In this case, the trapping rate is very bad because the trapping rod is wasted and the opportunity for the capture beast to be missed until the next time the hunter sets up the strapping rod.

(本発明の目的)
本発明は、捕獲獣が括り罠の捕獲ロープの括り輪の内側ではなく、捕獲ロープを踏む等、そもそも捕獲できないか捕獲するのに十分でなく失敗しやすい場所を踏んだときには括り罠が作動しないようにし、括り罠の無駄な作動を防止して、捕獲率を向上させることができる括り罠用空作動防止器具を提供することを目的とする。
(Object of the present invention)
In the present invention, when a capture beast steps not on the inside of the trapping ring of the trapping rope but on the trapping rope, such as when it steps on the trapping rope, the trapping hook does not work when it steps on a place where it is not sufficient to capture or fails. and so, bundling and prevent wasteful operation of the trap, and an object thereof is to provide a bundling empty actuation preventer equipment for traps can be improved capture rate.

上記課題を解決するために講じた本発明の手段は次のとおりである。
第1の発明にあっては、
地面に掘られた捕獲用落とし穴の周りに配置され、括り罠の空作動を防止する括り罠用空作動防止器具であって、
仕掛け時の括り輪(30)の内側または/及び外側に配置できるよう構成され、捕獲獣の足が括り輪(30)を踏んだときには、その荷重を受けることにより括り罠を作動させないようにする一対の空作動防止要素(1,1a)と、
一対の空作動防止要素(1,1a)を所要間隔で連結する連結要素(2)と、
を備えており、
両空作動防止要素(1,1a)の間隔が調整できるよう構成されていることを特徴とする、
括り罠用空作動防止器具である。
The means of the present invention taken in order to solve the above problems are as follows.
In the first invention,
An air travel prevention device for a spear that is arranged around a catching pit digged in the ground and prevents the spear's air travel,
It is configured so that it can be placed inside or / and outside of the tie ring (30) at the time of setting, and when the foot of the capture animal steps on the tie ring (30), it will not actuate the tie hook by receiving the load A pair of empty actuating elements (1,1a);
A connecting element (2) for connecting a pair of empty operation preventing elements (1, 1a) at a required interval;
With
It is configured so that the distance between the two empty operation preventing elements (1, 1a) can be adjusted,
This is an empty operation prevention device for a hook.

第2の発明にあっては、
連結要素(2)は踏板(6)の載置部(23)を構成し、仕掛け時における括り罠のトリガー具(70)との距離が調整できるよう構成されていることを特徴とする、
第1の発明に係る括り罠用空作動防止器具である。
In the second invention,
The connecting element (2) constitutes the placing portion (23) of the tread (6), and is characterized in that it is configured to be able to adjust the distance with the trigger tool (70) of the hook at the time of setting,
It is the empty operation | movement prevention tool for a binding rod which concerns on 1st invention .

第3の発明にあっては、
空作動防止要素(1,1a)に括り輪(30)を離脱できるようにして嵌め入れるための嵌入部(15)が設けてあることを特徴とする、
第1または第2の発明のいずれかに係る括り罠用空作動防止器具である。
In the third invention,
The empty operation preventing element (1, 1a) is provided with a fitting portion (15) for fitting so that the ring (30) can be detached,
It is an empty operation prevention instrument for a spider according to either the first or the second invention .

第4の発明にあっては、
空作動防止要素(1,1a)に括り輪(30)を離脱できるようにして嵌め入れるための嵌入部(15,16)が空作動防止要素(1,1a)の表裏両側に設けてあることを特徴とする、
第1または第2の発明のいずれかに係る括り罠用空作動防止器具である。
In the fourth invention,
Insertion parts (15, 16) are provided on both front and back sides of the empty operation prevention element (1, 1a) so that the ring (30) can be detached from the empty operation prevention element (1, 1a). Characterized by
It is an empty operation prevention instrument for a spider according to either the first or the second invention .

第5の発明にあっては、
空作動防止要素(1,1a)を直接または間接的に地面に固定する固定手段(18,19,5)を備えていることを特徴とする、
第1ないし第4の発明のいずれかに係る括り罠用空作動防止器具である。
In the fifth invention,
Characterized in that it comprises fixing means (18, 19, 5) for directly or indirectly fixing the empty operation prevention element (1, 1a) to the ground,
An apparatus for preventing an empty operation of a binding rod according to any one of the first to fourth aspects of the invention .

第6の発明にあっては、
折り畳みまたは分解が可能であることを特徴とする、
第1ないし第5の発明のいずれかに係る括り罠用空作動防止器具である。
In the sixth invention,
It can be folded or disassembled,
An apparatus for preventing an empty operation of a binding rod according to any one of the first to fifth inventions .

空作動防止要素の形状は特に限定するものではないが、例えば土に沈みにくい平板状のものが好ましい。土との接触面の面積はより広いのが好ましいが、大きさまたは取り扱い性(取り扱いの容易性)との兼ね合いで適宜設定することができる。また、板状である場合の外形は、四角形状の他、三角形状、その他の多角形状、円形状、楕円形状、半円形状等であるが、これらに限定されない。   The shape of the empty operation preventing element is not particularly limited, but, for example, a flat plate that is unlikely to sink in the soil is preferable. The area of the contact surface with the soil is preferably larger, but can be appropriately set in consideration of the size or handleability (easy handling). In addition, the outer shape in the case of a plate shape is not limited to these, although it is a square shape, a triangular shape, other polygonal shapes, a circular shape, an elliptical shape, a semicircular shape, or the like.

空作動防止要素の数は特に限定するものではなく、単数または複数設けることができる。複数の場合では、連結手段で連結してもよいし、各々が別体である、いわゆるバラであってもよい。
連結手段は、ワイヤロープや紐、シート等、柔軟性や変形性を有するものでもよいし、剛性を有し各空作動防止要素の間隔を一定の間隔に固定するものでもよい。また、伸縮可能で空作動防止要素の間隔を調整できるものでもよい。
連結部材の形状は特に限定しないが、設置された括り罠のトリガー具との間で踏板を支えることができる形状であるのが好ましい。例えば、棒状体、板状体等である。
The number of the empty operation preventing elements is not particularly limited, and one or a plurality of empty operation preventing elements can be provided. In a plurality of cases, they may be connected by connecting means, or may be so-called roses, each of which is a separate body.
The connecting means may be flexible or deformable, such as a wire rope, string, or sheet, or may be rigid and fix the interval between the empty operation preventing elements at a constant interval. Moreover, the thing which can be expanded-contracted and can adjust the space | interval of an empty operation | movement prevention element may be used.
Although the shape of a connection member is not specifically limited, It is preferable that it is a shape which can support a tread with the trigger tool of the installed hook. For example, a rod-shaped body, a plate-shaped body, and the like.

空作動防止要素の材質は特に限定するものではないが、捕獲獣の足に踏まれても容易には破壊されないものが好ましい。例えば臭いが捕獲獣に警戒されにくい木製のもの、その他、合成樹脂、金属、コンクリート、石、セラミック、あるいはそれらを複合したもの等が採用できる。   The material of the air-operation preventing element is not particularly limited, but a material that is not easily destroyed even when stepped on by a captured beast is preferable. For example, a wooden thing whose smell is hard to be watched by the captured beast, a synthetic resin, metal, concrete, stone, ceramic, or a composite of them can be used.

空作動防止要素の配置部または嵌入部の形状は特に限定しないが、例えば輪状となる括り輪の形状に合わせて円形状、楕円形状、円弧形状等に形成されるが、三角形状や四角形状等の多角形状に形成することもできる。   The shape of the arrangement portion or the insertion portion of the empty operation prevention element is not particularly limited. For example, it is formed in a circular shape, an elliptical shape, an arc shape, or the like according to the shape of the ring-shaped binding ring, but a triangular shape, a square shape, etc. It can also be formed in a polygonal shape.

両空作動防止要素の間隔を調整する手段は特に限定しない。例えば、空作動防止要素と連結部材の接合部の一方側に長孔を設けて所要の位置でネジ止めする構造、空作動防止要素と連結部材を入子式(スライド可能)にしてネジ等で固定する構造等であるが、その他の公知の各種手段が採用できる。   The means for adjusting the distance between the two empty operation preventing elements is not particularly limited. For example, a structure in which a long hole is provided on one side of the joint between the idle operation preventing element and the connecting member and screwed at a required position, the empty operation preventing element and the connecting member are telescopic (slidable) Although it is a structure to fix, other well-known various means are employable.

配置部または嵌入部の構造は、括り輪が括り罠の作動時に離脱可能であれば特に限定しない。例えば、横側が開放された溝状のもの、内側が開放された断面コ字状の溝、あるいは釘やピン、木製だぼ等の突起またはフック状のもの(係合具)等を所要間隔で配置したもの等である。   The structure of the arrangement part or the insertion part is not particularly limited as long as the ring is detachable when the hook is activated. For example, a groove with a lateral opening, a groove with a U-shaped cross section with an opening on the inside, or a protrusion such as a nail, a pin, or a wooden dowel, or a hook (engagement tool), etc. at a required interval. Arranged.

また、配置部または嵌入部は空作動防止要素の表裏両側に設けることができる他、表裏側のいずれか一方側に設けることもでき、更には空作動防止要素の縁部または内面部(厚み部分)に設けることもできる。   Further, the arrangement portion or the insertion portion can be provided on both the front and back sides of the empty operation preventing element, and can be provided on either the front or back side. Further, the edge portion or inner surface portion (thickness portion) of the empty operation preventing element can be provided. ).

固定手段の構造は、地面に設置したときの上下方向または横方向の動き(ずれ)を防止できれば、特に限定しない。例えば、空作動防止要素または連結部材に杭孔を設けて木製や金属製の杭を打ち込んで固定する構造、あるいは空作動防止要素または連結部材自体に杭を設けて打ち込み固定する構造等である。なお、これらは杭より細い釘やそれに対応する釘孔で構成することもできる。   The structure of the fixing means is not particularly limited as long as it can prevent vertical movement or lateral movement (displacement) when installed on the ground. For example, there is a structure in which a pile hole is provided in the empty operation preventing element or connecting member and a wooden or metal pile is driven in and fixed, or a structure in which a pile is provided in the empty operation preventing element or connecting member itself and fixed in place. In addition, these can also be comprised with a nail thinner than a pile and a nail hole corresponding to it.

折り畳みまたは分解を可能にする構造は、特に限定するものではない。例えば、連結部材を分割し蝶番でつないで折り畳めるようにした構造、空作動防止要素を分割し蝶番でつないだ構造、連結部材と空作動防止要素を分解組み立て可能とした構造等である。   The structure that enables folding or disassembly is not particularly limited. For example, there are a structure in which a connecting member is divided and connected by a hinge, a structure in which an empty operation preventing element is divided and connected by a hinge, and a structure in which the connecting member and the empty operation preventing element can be disassembled and assembled.

(作用)
本発明に係る括り罠用空作動防止器具の作用を説明する。
括り罠用空作動防止器具は、括り輪が配置部に配置された状態で捕獲獣が括り輪の上に足を乗せても捕獲用落とし穴の周りが崩落するのを防止することによって捕獲獣が踏板の上に乗らないときには括り輪が作動しない。
(Function)
The operation of the emptying prevention apparatus for the leash according to the present invention will be described.
The emptying prevention device for the hook is designed to prevent the capture beast from collapsing around the catch pit even if the catch beast puts its foot on the ring with the ring placed on the arrangement part. The tie ring does not operate when not riding on the tread.

詳しくは、まず括り罠を上記所定の手順で仕掛けた後、括り罠用空作動防止器具を捕獲ロープでつくられた括り輪の内側または外側に設置する。このとき、括り輪の輪部を空作動防止要素の配置部または嵌入部に沿わせるようにする。
なお、一対の空作動防止要素を連結部材で連結した構造では、捕獲用落とし穴に被せる踏板を連結部材と括り罠のトリガー具に架け渡すように両端部を載せるようにする。また、括り罠用空作動防止器具の設置場所は、括り輪の内側または外側であり罠の作動に支障がなければ特に限定するものではないが、捕獲率を向上させる上では、獣道の方向において括り輪の前後側に設置するのが好ましい。
In detail, first, the hook is set according to the above-mentioned predetermined procedure, and then the hook empty prevention device is installed inside or outside the hook made of the catch rope. At this time, the ring portion of the binding ring is made to follow the arrangement portion or the insertion portion of the empty operation preventing element.
In the structure in which a pair of empty operation preventing elements are connected by a connecting member, both ends are placed so that the tread plate that covers the catching pit is bridged between the connecting member and the trigger tool of the hook. In addition, the installation location of the air hoisting device for the hook is not particularly limited as long as it is inside or outside the hook and does not interfere with the operation of the hook, but in order to improve the capture rate, the direction of the animal path It is preferable to install the front and rear sides of the ring.

そして、獣道を走ってきた捕獲獣が捕獲ロープでつくられた括り輪の内側にある踏板を踏んで捕獲用落とし穴に落ちると、同時にトリガー具が外れて括り罠が作動し、括り輪が足をきつく括り、捕獲獣を捕獲することができる。   Then, when the captured beast that has run along the beast path steps on the tread on the inside of the loop made of the capture rope and falls into the trap for the capture, the trigger tool is released at the same time, the hook is activated, and the loop is Tighten up and capture the beast.

また、捕獲獣の足が、捕獲ロープで形成された括り輪の内側でなく、括り輪の捕獲ロープの上を踏んだときには、足は同時に括り輪の内側または外側にある空作動防止要素に載り、足にかかる捕獲獣の体重が空作動防止要素で支えられる。これにより、空作動防止要素を設置しない場合のように、捕獲用落とし穴の周り(開口縁部等)が崩れて踏板を落として括り罠が作動してしまうことはなく、捕獲獣の足を括ることができない状態での罠の無駄な作動を防止できる。   In addition, when the foot of the capture beast steps on the catch rope of the catch ring instead of the inside of the catch ring formed by the catch rope, the foot is simultaneously placed on the empty operation prevention element inside or outside the catch ring. , The weight of the captured beast on the foot is supported by an anti-empty element. As a result, the surroundings of the catching pit (opening edge, etc.) do not collapse, drop the tread, and tie up the foot of the captured beast, as in the case of not installing the empty operation prevention element. It is possible to prevent the wasteful operation of the bag when it is impossible.

空作動防止要素が一対設けられ、両空作動防止要素の間隔が調整できるよう構成されているものは、捕獲ロープで形成された括り輪の大きさを変えて仕掛けるときも、その大きさに合わせて間隔を調整できるので、括り輪の大きさの違いに柔軟に対応できる。   A pair of empty operation prevention elements is provided so that the distance between both empty operation prevention elements can be adjusted. Since the distance can be adjusted, it is possible to flexibly cope with the difference in the size of the ring.

連結要素は踏板の載置部を構成し、仕掛け時における括り罠のトリガー具との距離が調整できるよう構成されているものは、踏板にかかる荷重(捕獲獣の足が踏む力)に対する感度を調整することができる。例えば、踏板にかかる荷重が同じで、荷重がかかる作用点の位置が同じと仮定したとき、括り罠のトリガー具との距離がより離れている場合では連結部材を支点とする回転モーメントが括り罠のトリガー具との距離がより近い場合と比べて大きい。
すなわち、括り罠のトリガー具との距離がより離れている場合では、より小さい荷重で同じ回転モーメント(トリガー具を落として括り罠を作動させる力)が得られるので、踏板にかかる荷重に対する感度が上がることになる。
The connecting element constitutes the mounting part of the tread, and the one that can adjust the distance from the hooking trigger device at the time of setting is sensitive to the load applied to the tread (the force that the captured beast steps on). Can be adjusted. For example, assuming that the load applied to the tread is the same and the position of the point of application of the load is the same, if the distance from the trigger tool of the hook is further away, the rotational moment with the connecting member as a fulcrum is This is larger than the case where the distance from the trigger tool is closer.
In other words, when the distance between the hook and the trigger tool is further away, the same rotational moment (the force that causes the hook to operate by dropping the trigger tool) can be obtained with a smaller load. Will go up.

空作動防止要素の合縁部に括り輪を離脱できるようにして嵌め入れるための嵌入部が設けてあるものは、括り輪を嵌入部に嵌め入れ、括り輪と空作動防止要素の合縁部との間に隙間が発生しないようにして設置できる。
例えば括り輪と空作動防止要素の合縁部との間に隙間がある場合、隙間がある部分の括り輪の捕獲ロープを捕獲獣が踏んだとき、足が隙間に入って空作動防止要素にかからず、捕獲用落とし穴の開口縁部を崩して踏板を落とし、括り罠を作動させてしまう。しかし、括り輪と空作動防止要素の合縁部との間に隙間が発生しないようにすることで、このようなことは起こらない。また、捕獲獣が鼻先や足で触ったりして括り輪の形を変形させてしまうことも防止できる。
If there is a fitting part that fits into the edge of the blanking prevention element so that the ring can be removed, the banding ring is fitted into the fitting part. It can be installed so that there is no gap between them.
For example, if there is a gap between the tie ring and the edge of the empty operation prevention element, when the capture beast steps on the catch rope of the tie ring where there is a gap, the foot enters the gap and becomes the empty operation prevention element. Instead, it breaks the opening edge of the catching pit and drops the tread, causing the hook to operate. However, such a thing does not occur by preventing a gap from being generated between the binding ring and the edge portion of the idling prevention element. It is also possible to prevent the beast from touching with a nose tip or a foot and deforming the shape of the ring.

空作動防止要素に括り輪を離脱できるようにして嵌め入れるための嵌入部が空作動防止要素の表裏両側に設けてあるものは、括り輪と空作動防止要素の縁部との間に隙間が発生しないようにして設置できることに加え、更に括り輪を表裏どちら側の嵌入部に嵌め入れるか適宜選択できる。
すなわち、括り輪を裏側(下側)の嵌入部に嵌め入れれば捕獲ロープの鉄の臭いを抑えることができるので、捕獲獣の警戒心を刺激しにくい利点がある。また、括り輪を表側(上側)の嵌入部に嵌め入れれば、括り罠の作動時に括り輪が上に瞬時に上昇するとき、上に邪魔するものがないのでよりスムーズに作動する利点がある。狩猟者は、捕獲獣の違いや地形の条件の違い等によって、これらの利点を生かすことができるように適宜選択することができる。
In the case where insertion portions for fitting the hanger ring so that the hanger ring can be detached from the empty operation prevention element are provided on both sides of the empty operation prevention element, there is a gap between the hanger ring and the edge of the empty operation prevention element. In addition to being able to be installed so as not to be generated, it is possible to appropriately select whether the binding ring is fitted into the fitting portion on the front or back side.
That is, if the tie ring is inserted into the back side (lower side) insertion portion, the smell of the iron of the capture rope can be suppressed, and there is an advantage that it is difficult to stimulate the alertness of the capture beast. Further, if the tie ring is fitted in the front side (upper) fitting portion, there is an advantage that when the tie ring is instantaneously raised at the time of operation of the tie hook, there is no obstacle to the upper part so that the tie ring operates more smoothly. The hunter can select as appropriate so that these advantages can be utilized according to the difference in the captured beast and the difference in the terrain conditions.

空作動防止要素を直接または間接的に地面に固定する固定手段を備えているものは、空作動防止要素が捕獲獣に踏まれたり蹴られても位置がずれない。これにより、空作動防止要素と括り輪との相対的な位置を括り罠が作動するまで確実に維持することができる。   A device provided with a fixing means for directly or indirectly fixing the empty operation prevention element to the ground does not shift its position even if the empty operation prevention element is stepped on or kicked by the capture beast. Thereby, it is possible to reliably maintain the relative position between the empty operation preventing element and the binding ring until the binding rod operates.

折り畳みまたは分解が可能であるものは、持ち運ぶ際に嵩張らないように小さくすることができるので、取り扱い性に優れる。   An object that can be folded or disassembled can be made small so as not to be bulky when being carried, and thus has excellent handleability.

(a)本発明に係る括り罠用空作動防止器具及び括り罠の空作動防止方法によれば、捕獲獣の足が、捕獲ロープで形成された括り輪の内側でなく、括り輪の捕獲ロープの上を踏んだときには、足は同時に括り輪の外側にある空作動防止要素にかかり、足にかかる捕獲獣の体重が空作動防止要素で支えられる。これにより、空作動防止要素を設置しない場合のように、捕獲用落とし穴の開口縁部が崩れて踏板を落として括り罠が作動してしまうことはなく、捕獲獣の足を括ることができない状態での罠の無駄な作動を防止できる。
従って、次に捕獲獣の足が括り輪の内側に入って踏板を踏むまで、すなわち確実に足を括って捕獲できる場所を踏むまで、捕獲獣を捕獲する機会をすべて利用できることになり、結果的に捕獲率を向上させることができる。
(A) According to the present invention, the trapping rod empty operation prevention device and the trapping rod punching prevention method are not the inside of the trapping ring formed by the trapping rope but the trapping trapping rope. When stepping on the foot, the foot is simultaneously applied to the emptying prevention element on the outside of the hook ring, and the weight of the captured animal on the foot is supported by the emptying prevention element. As a result, as in the case of not installing an empty operation prevention element, the opening edge of the catching pit does not collapse and the treadle is dropped and the scissors are not actuated, and the capture beast's feet cannot be tied It is possible to prevent wasteful operation of firewood in the room.
Therefore, all the opportunities to capture the captured beast will be available until the next time the captured beast enters the inside of the ring and steps on the tread board, that is, until it steps on a place where it can be reliably caught and caught. The capture rate can be improved.

(b)空作動防止要素が一対設けられ、両空作動防止要素の間隔が調整できるよう構成されているものは、捕獲ロープで形成された括り輪の大きさを変えて仕掛けるときも、その大きさに合わせて間隔を調整できるので、括り輪の大きさの違いに柔軟に対応できる。 (B) A structure in which a pair of empty operation preventing elements is provided and the interval between both empty operation preventing elements can be adjusted is also large when the size of the ring formed by the catching rope is changed. Since the interval can be adjusted according to the height, it is possible to flexibly cope with the difference in the size of the ring.

(c)連結部材が、仕掛け時における括り罠のトリガー具との距離が調整できるよう構成されているものは、踏板にかかる荷重(捕獲獣の足が踏む力)に対する感度を調整することができるので、例えばタヌキ等の小型獣では作動しないようし、イノシシ等の大型獣だけを捕獲できるようにする等、捕獲する捕獲獣の選択が可能になる。 (C) When the connecting member is configured to be able to adjust the distance from the hook of the hook at the time of setting, it is possible to adjust the sensitivity to the load applied to the tread (the force that the captured beast foot steps on). Therefore, for example, it is possible to select a capture beast to capture such that it does not operate with a small beast such as a raccoon dog, and only a large beast such as a wild boar can be captured.

(d)空作動防止要素の合縁部に括り輪を離脱できるようにして嵌め入れるための嵌入部が設けてあるものは、括り輪を嵌入部に嵌め入れ、括り輪と空作動防止要素の合縁部との間に隙間が発生しないようにして設置できる。従って、隙間がある部分の括り輪の捕獲ロープを捕獲獣が踏んで、足が隙間に入って空作動防止要素にかからず、括り罠を作動させてしまうようなことを防止できるので、捕獲率を更に向上させることができる。また、捕獲獣が鼻先や足で触ったりして括り輪の形を変形させてしまうことも防止できる。 (D) In the case where there is an insertion portion for fitting the tie ring so that the tie ring can be removed at the edge of the empty operation prevention element, the tie ring is inserted into the insertion portion, and the tie ring and the empty operation prevention element It can be installed in such a manner that no gap is generated between the edge portion. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the capture beast from stepping on the trapping rope of the ring with the gap and causing the leg to enter the gap and not act on the empty operation prevention element, so that the hook is activated. The rate can be further improved. It is also possible to prevent the beast from touching with a nose tip or a foot and deforming the shape of the ring.

(e)空作動防止要素の合縁部に括り輪を離脱できるようにして嵌め入れるための嵌入部が合縁部の表裏両面側に設けてあるものは、括り輪と空作動防止要素の合縁部との間に隙間が発生しないようにして設置できることに加え、更に括り輪を合縁部の表裏どちら側の嵌入部に嵌め入れるか、捕獲獣の違いや地形の条件の違い等によって、各場合の利点をより生かせるよう適宜選択できる。 (E) In the case where fitting portions are provided on both the front and back sides of the edge portion so that the binding ring can be detached from the edge portion of the empty operation prevention element, In addition to being able to be installed so that there is no gap between the edge, in addition to whether the hook ring is inserted into the insertion part on the front or back side of the edge, depending on the difference of the beast and the topography conditions, Appropriate selections can be made to make the most of the advantages of each case.

(f)空作動防止要素を直接または間接的に地面に固定する固定手段を備えているものは、空作動防止要素が捕獲獣に踏まれたり蹴られても、あるいは鼻先で触る等しても位置がずれない。これにより、空作動防止要素と括り輪との相対的な位置を括り罠が作動するまで確実に維持することができる。 (F) A device provided with a fixing means for directly or indirectly fixing the air-operation preventing element to the ground, even if the air-operation preventing element is stepped on or kicked by a capture beast, or touched with the tip of a nose The position does not shift. Thereby, it is possible to reliably maintain the relative position between the empty operation preventing element and the binding ring until the binding rod operates.

(g)折り畳みまたは分解が可能であるものは、持ち運ぶ際に嵩張らないように小さくすることができるので、取り扱い性に優れる。 (G) A thing that can be folded or disassembled can be reduced in size so as not to be bulky when being carried, and thus has excellent handleability.

本発明を図に示した実施例に基づき詳細に説明する。   The present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.

図1は本発明に係る括り罠用空作動防止器具の第1の実施の形態を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)は左側面図、
図2は図1におけるA−A部分拡大断面図を示し、(a)は連結部材を外側に位置させている状態の断面説明図、(b)は連結部材を内側に位置させている状態の断面説明図である。
FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of an emptying prevention device for a hook according to the present invention, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a left side view,
FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, (a) is a cross-sectional explanatory view in a state where the connecting member is positioned on the outside, and (b) is a state in which the connecting member is positioned on the inside. FIG.

括り罠用空作動防止器具S1は、一対の空作動防止体1、1aと、それらを連結する連結部材2により構成されており、分解が可能である。空作動防止体1、1aは設置部を構成する。括り罠用空作動防止器具S1は、金具類を除き、木でつくられている。
空作動防止体1と空作動防止体1aは同じ構造であり、一方側を他方側に対し表裏逆にして使用している。従って、ここでは一方の空作動防止体1の構造についてのみ説明し、空作動防止体1aの構造の説明は省略する。なお、各図においては、空作動防止体1と空作動防止体1aの各部は互いに同じ符号を付して示す。
The empty operation preventing instrument S1 for the hook is composed of a pair of empty operation preventing bodies 1, 1a and a connecting member 2 that connects them, and can be disassembled. The empty operation preventing bodies 1 and 1a constitute an installation part. The emptying prevention device S1 for the hook is made of wood except for metal fittings.
The empty operation preventing body 1 and the empty operation preventing body 1a have the same structure, and are used with one side opposite to the other side. Accordingly, only the structure of one of the empty operation preventing bodies 1 will be described here, and the description of the structure of the empty operation preventing body 1a will be omitted. In addition, in each figure, each part of the empty action prevention body 1 and the empty action prevention body 1a is attached | subjected and shown with the same code | symbol mutually.

空作動防止体1は、長辺縁部10と、その両側に短辺縁部11、12を有し、長辺縁部10の反対側に円弧形状の合縁部13が設けられた板状体である。なお、合縁部13は穴要素または開口要素を構成する。穴要素または開口要素の形状は特に限定するものではなく、円弧形状の他、直線状、多角形の一部となる折れ線状等、様々な形状に形成できる。
空作動防止体1の長辺縁部10方向の一方側には、円弧形状の合縁部13に続いて短辺縁部14が設けてある。長辺縁部10に対して短辺縁部11、12は直角に形成され、長辺縁部10と短辺縁部14は平行に形成されている。
The empty operation preventing body 1 has a plate shape in which a long edge portion 10 and short edge portions 11 and 12 are provided on both sides thereof, and an arcuate edge portion 13 is provided on the opposite side of the long edge portion 10. Is the body. In addition, the edge part 13 comprises a hole element or an opening element. The shape of the hole element or the opening element is not particularly limited, and can be formed in various shapes such as a linear shape and a polygonal line shape that is a part of a polygon in addition to an arc shape.
A short side edge 14 is provided on one side of the long-side edge 10 of the empty operation preventing body 1 following the arc-shaped edge 13. The short side edges 11 and 12 are formed at right angles to the long side edge 10, and the long side edge 10 and the short side edge 14 are formed in parallel.

合縁部13の表裏両面側には、合縁部13に沿って全長にわたり所要幅の嵌入部15、16が設けてある。嵌入部15、16は括り輪30の配置部を構成する。嵌入部15、16は、図2に示すように上側または下側及び内側が開放された凹部であり、嵌め入れられた捕獲ロープ3の括り輪30は、容易に離脱できる。嵌入部15、16の凹部深さは捕獲ロープ3の太さがほぼ収まる深さに設定されているが、これに限定せず、多少の深浅はあってもよい。
なお、嵌入部を表裏面のいずれか一方側に設けて、必要に応じて空作動防止体1、1aを表裏逆にして連結部材2に取り付けることもできる。
On both front and back sides of the edge portion 13, insertion portions 15 and 16 having a required width are provided along the edge portion 13 over the entire length. The fitting portions 15 and 16 constitute an arrangement portion for the ring 30. As shown in FIG. 2, the fitting portions 15 and 16 are concave portions whose upper side or lower side and inner side are opened, and the hook 30 of the trapping rope 3 fitted therein can be easily detached. The depth of the recessed portions of the fitting portions 15 and 16 is set to a depth at which the thickness of the catching rope 3 is substantially accommodated, but is not limited to this and may be somewhat shallow.
In addition, an insertion part can be provided in either one side of front and back, and the empty operation prevention bodies 1 and 1a can also be attached to the connection member 2 so that the front and back may be reversed as needed.

空作動防止体1のうち短辺縁部14が設けてある側には、短辺縁部11と平行に長孔17が設けてある。長孔17は表裏面を貫通して設けてあり、固定用のネジ4を挿通するためのものである。また、長孔17は短辺縁部14の内端寄りに設けてある。更に、空作動防止体1のうち長辺縁部10方向の両側には、杭5を打ち込んで地面に固定するための杭孔18、19が設けてある。なお、空作動防止体1、1aの表裏側の表面は、捕獲獣の足で踏まれる部分である踏みしろ(符号省略)となる。   A long hole 17 is provided in parallel with the short side edge 11 on the side where the short side edge 14 is provided in the empty operation preventing body 1. The long hole 17 is provided so as to penetrate the front and back surfaces, and is for inserting the fixing screw 4. The long hole 17 is provided near the inner end of the short side edge portion 14. Furthermore, pile holes 18 and 19 for driving the pile 5 and fixing it to the ground are provided on both sides in the long edge portion 10 direction of the empty operation preventing body 1. It should be noted that the front and back surfaces of the empty operation preventing body 1, 1 a are treads (reference numerals omitted) that are portions that are stepped on by the captured beast's feet.

連結部材2は、二つの構成体20、21を蝶番22で接続した構造である。構成体20、21は同じ構造のものを表裏は同じにし長手方向を対向させて接続してある。なお、蝶番22は連結部材2の裏面に設けてあり、構成体20、21は連結部材2の裏方向(図1(b)で矢印a方向)には回動して折り畳むことができ、表方向には回動できない構造となっている。   The connecting member 2 has a structure in which two components 20 and 21 are connected by a hinge 22. The structural bodies 20 and 21 are the same in structure and are connected with their front and back sides facing each other in the longitudinal direction. The hinge 22 is provided on the back surface of the connecting member 2, and the structural bodies 20 and 21 can be rotated and folded in the back direction of the connecting member 2 (the direction of arrow a in FIG. 1B). The structure cannot be rotated in the direction.

なお、直線状にした連結部材2には、構成体20から構成体21にかけて踏板6を嵌め入れる踏板嵌入部23が凹ませて形成してある。なお、踏板嵌入部23の凹部深さは踏板6の厚さがほぼ収まる深さに設定されているが、これに限定せず、多少の深浅はあってもよい。また、連結部材2の両側(構成体20、21の厚さが厚い部分)には、幅方向に二列、それぞれ二箇所にネジ孔(図示は省略するが金属製のナットを埋め込んでいる)が設けてある。なお、ネジ孔の符号は、後の説明の便宜上、内側の列の二箇所をネジ孔24、外側の列の二箇所をネジ孔25とする。   In addition, in the connecting member 2 made linear, a tread board insertion portion 23 into which the tread board 6 is fitted from the constituent body 20 to the constituent body 21 is recessed. In addition, although the recessed part depth of the tread board insertion part 23 is set to the depth in which the thickness of the tread board 6 is substantially settled, it is not limited to this and may have some depth. Further, on both sides of the connecting member 2 (parts where the thicknesses of the structural members 20 and 21 are thick), there are two rows in the width direction, and screw holes in two places respectively (not shown, but a metal nut is embedded) Is provided. For convenience of description, the screw holes are denoted by two screw holes 24 in the inner row and two screw holes 25 in the outer row.

連結部材2の構成体20には、ネジ孔24または25の各列と長孔17を合わせて、長孔17側からネジ4をネジ孔24または25に螺着して締め付け、空作動防止体1を固定する。また、構成体21には、同様にネジ孔24または25の各列と長孔17を合わせて、長孔17側からネジ4をネジ孔24または25に螺着して締め付け、空作動防止体1aを固定する。なお、空作動防止体1、1aの間隔は、捕獲ロープ3の括り輪30の大きさ等に合わせて適宜調整する(図1(a)で矢印b、c方向)。
また、ネジ4の螺着を内側のネジ孔24にするか、あるいは外側のネジ孔25にするかで連結部材2の位置を変えることができる。すなわち、内側のネジ孔24に螺着すれば連結部材2は外側に位置し、外側のネジ孔25に螺着すれば内側に位置する。
The component 20 of the connecting member 2 is aligned with each row of the screw holes 24 or 25 and the long holes 17, and the screws 4 are screwed into the screw holes 24 or 25 from the long hole 17 side and tightened, thereby preventing the empty operation preventing body. 1 is fixed. Similarly, each row of the screw holes 24 or 25 and the long holes 17 are aligned with the component 21, and the screws 4 are screwed into the screw holes 24 or 25 from the long hole 17 side to be tightened. 1a is fixed. In addition, the space | interval of the empty operation prevention bodies 1 and 1a is suitably adjusted according to the magnitude | size etc. of the ring 30 of the capture rope 3 (arrow b and c direction in Fig.1 (a)).
Further, the position of the connecting member 2 can be changed depending on whether the screw 4 is screwed into the inner screw hole 24 or the outer screw hole 25. That is, the connecting member 2 is positioned on the outer side when screwed into the inner screw hole 24, and is positioned on the inner side when screwed into the outer screw hole 25.

(作用)
図3は括り罠用空作動防止器具を括り罠とともに獣道に仕掛けた状態を示す平面視説明図、
図4は図3におけるB−B部分断面説明図、
図5は括り罠用空作動防止器具の作用を示す説明図である。
(Function)
FIG. 3 is a plan view explanatory view showing a state in which the device for preventing the empty operation of the hook is mounted on the beast path together with the hook.
4 is an explanatory view of a partial cross section BB in FIG.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing the action of the emptying prevention device for the leash.

括り罠7の仕掛けと括り罠用空作動防止器具S1の設置は次のように行う。
まず、獣道8に捕獲用落とし穴80を掘り、括り罠7の本体を捕獲用落とし穴80の側に設置する。
捕獲用落とし穴80の前後の所定の位置に空作動防止体1、1aが位置するようにして括り罠用空作動防止器具S1を地面に設置(載置)する。連結部材2は、括り罠7の本体と反対側に位置するようにする。
The setting of the hook 7 and the emptying prevention device S1 for the hook are performed as follows.
First, a catching pit 80 is dug in the animal path 8, and the main body of the hook 7 is installed on the side of the catching pit 80.
The empty operation preventing body 1, 1a for the saddle rod is installed (placed) on the ground so that the empty operation preventing bodies 1 and 1a are positioned at predetermined positions before and after the catching pit 80. The connecting member 2 is positioned on the opposite side of the main body of the hook 7.

踏板6を括り罠7のトリガー具70と連結部材2の踏板嵌入部23に架け渡して捕獲用落とし穴80のほぼ全部を塞ぐようにする。なお、トリガー具としては、踏板を一体化したものを採用することもできる。この場合は、踏板部分が踏まれて落ちるときに、踏板部の先端部が連結部材2に当たらないよう調整しておく。   The tread plate 6 is tied to the trigger tool 70 of the hook 7 and the tread plate insertion portion 23 of the connecting member 2 so as to close almost all of the catching pits 80. In addition, what integrated the tread board can also be employ | adopted as a trigger tool. In this case, adjustment is made so that the tip of the tread plate portion does not hit the connecting member 2 when the tread plate portion is stepped and falls.

両アームが閉じてセット状態にある括り罠7の捕獲ロープ3(ワイヤロープでできている)の括り輪30を丸く拡げ、輪部形状を楕円形状に整えながら、空作動防止体1、1aの上面側の嵌入部15に本質的に隙間がないように嵌め入れる。これにより、括り輪30は捕獲用落とし穴80を囲むことになる。   While holding both arms closed, the catch ring 3 (made of wire rope) of the catch rod 7 in the set state is expanded in a circle, and the ring shape is adjusted to an elliptical shape. It fits so that there may be essentially no gap in the fitting part 15 on the upper surface side. As a result, the ring 30 surrounds the catching pit 80.

図3では表れていないが、捕獲用落とし穴80は穴縁部が平面視において踏板6とほぼ同じ形状(長方形状)になるように掘られている(図5参照)。図3で点描で表した符号81の部分は、獣道8の表面土の部分である。
なお、捕獲用落とし穴80はこの形状に限定されるものではなく、捕獲用落とし穴の開口縁部が空作動防止体1、1aの合縁部13にほぼ沿うように形成することもできる。その場合は、表面土部分81も開口するが、この部分は落ち葉や草、土あるいは段ボールなどでカムフラージュする。
Although not shown in FIG. 3, the trapping pit 80 is dug so that the hole edge has substantially the same shape (rectangular shape) as that of the tread 6 in plan view (see FIG. 5). A portion 81 indicated by stippling in FIG. 3 is a surface soil portion of the animal path 8.
The catching pit 80 is not limited to this shape, and can be formed such that the opening edge of the catching pit is substantially along the edge 13 of the empty operation preventing body 1 or 1a. In that case, the surface soil portion 81 also opens, but this portion is camouflaged with fallen leaves, grass, soil, cardboard, or the like.

そして、括り罠用空作動防止器具S1の位置が決まったところで、空作動防止体1、1aの杭穴18、19に杭5を打ち込み地面に固定する。杭5は上部側が杭穴18、19の内径より太くなっており、きつく打ち込むことで、空作動防止体1、1aが上下方向、横方向に動かないように固定できる。   And when the position of the binding rod empty operation preventing device S1 is determined, the pile 5 is driven into the pile holes 18 and 19 of the empty operation preventing bodies 1 and 1a and fixed to the ground. The upper side of the pile 5 is thicker than the inner diameter of the pile holes 18 and 19 and can be fixed so that the empty operation preventing bodies 1 and 1a do not move vertically and laterally by being driven tightly.

これにより、括り罠用空作動防止器具S1が捕獲獣に踏まれたり蹴られても、あるいは鼻先で触る等しても位置がずれることがなく、空作動防止体1、1aと括り輪30との相対的な位置を括り罠7が作動するまで確実に維持することができる。そして、最後に括り輪30、踏板6、括り罠用空作動防止器具S1、括り罠7の本体等を土や草、落ち葉9(図3では便宜上図示していない)等でカムフラージュする。   As a result, the position of the emptying prevention body 1, 1a and the ring 30 can be prevented from shifting even if the emptying prevention device S1 for the hook is stepped on or kicked by the capture beast or touched with the tip of the nose. Can be reliably maintained until the rod 7 is actuated. Finally, the ring 30, the tread 6, the emptying prevention device S 1 for the hook and the main body of the hook 7 are camouflaged with soil, grass, fallen leaves 9 (not shown in FIG. 3 for convenience), or the like.

そして、獣道8を走ってきた捕獲獣が括り輪30の内側にある踏板6を踏んで捕獲用落とし穴に落ちると(図3、図5のP2部分)、同時にトリガー具70が外れて括り罠7が作動し、括り輪30が捕獲獣の足100をきつく括り、捕獲獣を捕獲することができる。
なお、踏板6が落ちるとき、踏板6は連結部材2の構成体20、21の内側角部を支点として回動する。これにより、踏板6の連結部材2側の端部が跳ね上がり、括り輪30を跳ね上げるので、括り輪30によるより確実な括りが可能になり、捕獲率が向上する。
When the captured beast that has run along the beast path 8 steps on the stepping plate 6 inside the ring 30 and falls into the trap for trapping (P2 portion in FIGS. 3 and 5), the trigger device 70 is detached at the same time, 7 is activated, and the ring 30 can tightly tie the foot 100 of the captured beast to capture the captured beast.
When the tread board 6 falls, the tread board 6 rotates with the inner corners of the constituent members 20 and 21 of the connecting member 2 as fulcrums. As a result, the end of the tread plate 6 on the side of the connecting member 2 jumps up and the binding ring 30 is raised, so that more reliable binding by the binding ring 30 is possible and the capture rate is improved.

また、捕獲獣が括り輪30に触れずに表面土81の部分を踏んだときには、表面土81部分が崩れて足が踏板6を落とし、括り罠7が作動することがある。この場合は、直接踏板6を踏んだ場合と比較して捕獲率はやや低下するが、次に説明する括り輪30の捕獲ロープの上を踏んだ場合と比較して捕獲率は十分に高い。   In addition, when the captured beast steps on the surface soil 81 without touching the hook ring 30, the surface soil 81 portion may collapse and the foot may drop the tread 6, and the hook 7 may operate. In this case, the capture rate is slightly lower than when the treadle 6 is directly stepped on, but the capture rate is sufficiently high as compared with the case where it is stepped on the capture rope of the hook ring 30 described next.

捕獲獣の足100が、括り輪30の内側でなく、括り輪30の捕獲ロープ(ワイヤロープ)の上(図3、図5のP1またはP3部分)を踏んだときには、足100は同時に括り輪30の外側にある空作動防止体1または1aにかかり、捕獲獣の足100にかかる捕獲獣の体重が空作動防止体1または1aで支えられる。これにより、捕獲獣の足100はそれ以上落ちることはなく、括り罠7を作動させることなく走り抜ける。このように、捕獲獣の足100を括ることができない状態での括り罠7の無駄な作動を防止できる。   When the captured animal's foot 100 steps on the capture rope (wire rope) of the strap 30 (P1 or P3 portion in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5) instead of inside the strap 30, the foot 100 is simultaneously strapped. It is applied to the empty operation prevention body 1 or 1a outside the 30 and the weight of the captured animal on the foot 100 of the capture animal is supported by the empty operation prevention body 1 or 1a. As a result, the captured animal's foot 100 does not fall any further and runs through without operating the hook 7. Thus, the useless operation of the hook 7 in a state where the foot 100 of the captured beast cannot be tied can be prevented.

なお、踏板6にかかる荷重(捕獲獣の足が踏む力)に対する感度を調整する場合は、上記したように連結部材2の内外方向の取り付け位置を変えるようにする。
すなわち、図2(a)のように連結部材2を外側に位置させると、感度が上がるのでタヌキ等の小型獣でも作動し、図2(b)のように連結部材2を内側に位置させると、感度が落ちるので小型獣では作動せずイノシシ等の大型獣のときに作動する。
使用後は、蝶番22部分で折り畳むか、あるいは連結部材2と空作動防止体1、1aを分解して嵩張らないように小さくすることができるので、持ち運びの際等の取り扱い性に優れる。なお、折り畳み方向に問題がなければ、連結部材2の構成体21に設けてあるネジ孔を一列(幅方向の一方に偏るように設ける)とし、連結部材2を裏返して取り付けることにより、連結部材2の内外方向の取り付け位置を変えるようにしてもよい。
In addition, when adjusting the sensitivity with respect to the load applied to the tread board 6 (the force with which the captured beast's foot steps), the attachment position of the connecting member 2 in the inner and outer directions is changed as described above.
That is, when the connecting member 2 is positioned on the outside as shown in FIG. 2A, the sensitivity is increased, so that even a small beast such as a raccoon dog is operated, and when the connecting member 2 is positioned on the inside as shown in FIG. Because the sensitivity decreases, it does not work with small beasts, but works with large animals such as wild boars.
After use, it can be folded at the hinge 22 portion, or can be made small so as not to be bulky by disassembling the connecting member 2 and the empty operation preventing bodies 1 and 1a, so that it is excellent in handleability during carrying. If there is no problem in the folding direction, the screw holes provided in the component 21 of the connecting member 2 are arranged in a line (provided so as to be biased to one side in the width direction), and the connecting member 2 is turned over to be attached. You may make it change the attachment position of 2 inside and outside directions.

図6は本発明に係る括り罠用空作動防止器具の第2の実施の形態を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)はD−D拡大断面図である。なお、図6において、上記括り罠用空作動防止器具S1と同一または同等箇所には同一の符号を付して示し、構造について重複する説明は省略する。   6A and 6B show a second embodiment of the emptying prevention apparatus for a leash according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 6A is a plan view and FIG. 6B is a DD enlarged sectional view. In FIG. 6, the same or equivalent portions as those in the above-mentioned binding rod empty operation preventing device S <b> 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description of the structure is omitted.

括り罠用空作動防止器具S2は、空作動防止体1、1aの嵌入部15が表面側のみに形成されており、嵌入部15につながる上面が括り罠用空作動防止器具S1の嵌入部15より幅広く形成され、踏みしろ150となるよう形成されている。踏みしろ150は、図6に示すように同じ幅で円弧状に設けられている。なお、嵌入部を表裏両面側に設けることもできる。   The emptying prevention device S2 for the binding rod has the insertion portions 15 of the empty operation preventing bodies 1 and 1a formed only on the surface side, and the upper surface connected to the insertion portion 15 is the insertion portion 15 of the emptying prevention device S1 for the binding rod. It is formed so as to be wider and has a step 150. The tread 150 is provided in the shape of an arc with the same width as shown in FIG. In addition, a fitting part can also be provided in the front and back both surface side.

この構造によれば、上記括り罠用空作動防止器具S1の作用の説明において、捕獲獣の足100がP1、P3部分より括り輪30の更に内側を踏んだときも、その荷重を受けて括り罠7が作動しないようにすることができる。
すなわち、足100が括り輪30を踏まないで、そのすぐ内側(括り輪30内の端寄り)を踏んで括り罠7が作動した場合、括り輪30の中心部の踏板6を踏んだ場合に比べて捕獲率は落ちるので、この場合も括り罠7が作動しないようにして、捕獲獣の足100が括り輪30の中心寄りを踏むのを待って、より確実に捕獲できるようにすることができる。
According to this structure, in the explanation of the action of the leash operating prevention device S1 for the leash, even when the foot 100 of the capture beast steps further on the inner side of the leash 30 than the P1 and P3 portions, the leash is received under the load. It is possible to prevent the rod 7 from operating.
That is, when the foot 100 does not step on the tie ring 30 but steps on the inner side (close to the end in the tie ring 30) and the heel 7 is actuated, or when the step board 6 at the center of the tie ring 30 is stepped on. Compared to this, the trapping rate is lowered, and in this case as well, it is possible to prevent the hook 7 from operating and wait for the foot 100 of the beast to step closer to the center of the hook 30 so that it can be caught more reliably. it can.

図7は本発明に係る括り罠用空作動防止器具の第3の実施の形態を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)はE−E拡大断面図である。なお、図7において、上記括り罠用空作動防止器具S1と同一または同等箇所には同一の符号を付して示し、構造について重複する説明は省略する。   FIGS. 7A and 7B show a third embodiment of the emptying prevention device for a leash according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 7A is a plan view and FIG. 7B is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line EE. In addition, in FIG. 7, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and shown to the same or equivalent location as the above-mentioned empty operation prevention instrument S1 for a binding rod, and the overlapping description about a structure is abbreviate | omitted.

括り罠用空作動防止器具S3は、空作動防止体1、1aの嵌入部15が表面側のみに形成されており、嵌入部15につながる上面が括り罠用空作動防止器具S2の嵌入部15より更に幅広く、端辺部が直線状の踏みしろ151となるよう形成されている。なお、嵌入部を表裏両面側に設けることもできる。   In the binding rod empty operation preventing device S3, the insertion portions 15 of the empty operation preventing bodies 1 and 1a are formed only on the surface side, and the upper surface connected to the insertion portion 15 is the insertion portion 15 of the binding rod empty operation preventing device S2. It is formed so as to be wider and the end side portion is a linear tread 151. In addition, a fitting part can also be provided in the front and back both surface side.

この構造によれば、上記括り罠用空作動防止器具S2の場合より更に括り輪30の内側を踏んだときも、その荷重を受けて括り罠7が作動しないようにすることができ、捕獲獣の足100が確実に捕獲できる括り輪30の中心部分すなわち踏板6を踏んだときにのみ括り罠7が作動するようにして、捕獲率を更に向上させることができる。   According to this structure, even when the inner side of the hook 30 is stepped further than in the case of the above-mentioned hook rod empty operation preventing device S2, the hook rod 7 can be prevented from operating under the load, Thus, the catch rate can be further improved by operating the hook 7 only when the step 100 is stepped on the central portion of the ring 30 that can be reliably captured by the foot 100.

括り罠用空作動防止器具S3の空作動防止体1、1aは、括り罠用空作動防止器具S2の空作動防止体1、1aより面積が広いので捕獲獣の足が載っても沈みにくくなり、仕掛ける場所の土が砂を含んで軟らかい場合や雨で緩んでいる場合等に特に有用である。
また、括り罠7を仕掛ける獣道8に石が多い地質の場合等は、捕獲用落とし穴80を形よく作れない場合も多いが、括り罠用空作動防止器具S3によれば、踏みしろ151部分をナイフで削ったりして捕獲用落とし穴80の縁に縁形状を合わせるよう加工することもできる。
The empty operation preventing body 1, 1 a of the trapping rod empty operation preventing instrument S 3 has a larger area than the empty operation preventing body 1, 1 a of the trapping rod empty operation preventing instrument S 2, so that it is difficult to sink even if a captured beast's foot is placed. This is particularly useful when the soil at the place of installation is soft, including sand, or is loose due to rain.
In addition, in the case of the geology where there are a lot of stones on the animal path 8 on which the hook 7 is set up, there are many cases where the trapping pit 80 cannot be formed well. The edge shape of the catching pit 80 can be matched with the edge of the catching pit 80 by cutting with a knife.

図8は本発明に係る括り罠用空作動防止器具の第4の実施の形態を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)は左側面図、(c)は(a)におけるC−C部分断面説明図である。
なお、本実施例に係る括り罠用空作動防止器具S4は、上記括り罠用空作動防止器具S1よりも簡易に形成したものである。なお、図において、上記括り罠用空作動防止器具S1と同一または同等箇所には同一の符号を付して示し、構造について重複する説明は省略する。
8A and 8B show a fourth embodiment of the emptying prevention apparatus for a leash according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 8A is a plan view, FIG. 8B is a left side view, and FIG. 8C is a CC line in FIG. FIG.
In addition, the empty operation preventing instrument S4 for the binding rod according to the present embodiment is formed more simply than the empty operation preventing device S1 for the binding rod. In addition, in the figure, the same or equivalent parts as the above-mentioned emptying prevention instrument S1 for the binding rod are shown with the same reference numerals, and the description of the structure is omitted.

括り罠用空作動防止器具S2は、図に示すように空作動防止体1、1aと連結部材2を木製の合板で一体的に形成した構造である。また、連結部材2が設けてある部分そのものが、踏板嵌入部23となっている。   As shown in the figure, the binding rod empty operation preventing device S2 has a structure in which the empty operation preventing bodies 1, 1a and the connecting member 2 are integrally formed of wooden plywood. Further, the portion where the connecting member 2 is provided is a tread plate insertion portion 23.

使用においては、空作動防止体1、1aの間隔の調整ができない点と、連結部材2の内外方向の一の調整ができない点及び分解や折り畳みができない点を除けば、基本的な作用は上記括り罠用空作動防止器具S1と同様であるので、詳細な説明は省略する。   In use, the basic operation is the same as the above except that the interval between the empty operation preventing bodies 1 and 1a cannot be adjusted, that one adjustment in the inner and outer directions of the connecting member 2 cannot be performed, and that the disassembly and folding cannot be performed. Since it is the same as the binding rod empty operation preventing device S1, detailed description thereof is omitted.

図9は本発明に係る括り罠用空作動防止器具の第5の実施の形態を示す斜視図である。
括り罠用空作動防止器具S5は、空作動防止体1b、1cと連結紐102により構成されている。
空作動防止体1b、1cは、ネジ止め用の長孔17が設けられていない点を除けば、上記括り罠用空作動防止器具S1の空作動防止体1、1aと、ほぼ同様の構造を有している。また、空作動防止体1b、1cは互いに同じ構造を有している。
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a fifth embodiment of the emptying prevention apparatus for a leash according to the present invention.
The emptying prevention device S5 for the binding rod is constituted by empty operation preventing bodies 1b and 1c and a connecting string 102.
The empty operation prevention bodies 1b and 1c have substantially the same structure as the empty operation prevention bodies 1 and 1a of the above-described empty operation prevention device S1 for the binding rod, except that the long hole 17 for screwing is not provided. Have. Further, the empty operation preventing bodies 1b and 1c have the same structure.

括り罠用空作動防止器具S3によれば、一体型の上記括り罠用空作動防止器具S2と比較して嵩張らず、運搬や取り扱いがしやすい。
また、例えば捕獲用落とし穴の前後の一方側に石等が埋まっていて硬くなっており、必ずしも空作動防止体を設置する必要がない場合、一方の空作動防止体を連結紐102から取り外して、その空作動防止体のみを設置するような使い方も可能である。
なお、括り罠用空作動防止器具は、連結紐102を使用せず空作動防止体1b、1cの組み合わせ、あるいは空作動防止体1b、1cのうちのいずれか一方のみでの形態をとることもできる。
According to the binding rod empty operation preventing device S3, it is not bulky and easy to carry and handle compared with the integrated rod empty operation preventing device S2.
Also, for example, if stones etc. are buried and hard on one side before and after the catching pit, it is not always necessary to install an empty operation prevention body, remove one empty operation prevention body from the connecting string 102, It is possible to use only the empty operation prevention body.
It should be noted that the emptying prevention device for the binding rod does not use the connecting string 102 and may take the form of only one of the combination of the empty operation preventing bodies 1b and 1c or the empty operation preventing bodies 1b and 1c. it can.

更には、上記括り罠用空作動防止器具S1、S2、S3のそれぞれの空作動防止体1、1aは、各括り罠用空作動防止器具S1、S2、S3において、構造の異なるものを適宜組み合わせることもできる。例えば、括り罠用空作動防止器具S1の空作動防止体と同じ構造のものを括り罠用空作動防止器具S2の空作動防止体の一方に使用する等である。   Furthermore, the empty operation preventing bodies 1 and 1a of the above-mentioned emptying prevention devices S1, S2 and S3 for the binding rod are appropriately combined with the different emptying prevention devices S1, S2 and S3 for the binding rods. You can also. For example, a structure having the same structure as the empty operation preventing body of the binding rod air-operation preventing device S1 is used as one of the empty operation preventing bodies of the air bag preventing operation device S2.

なお、本明細書で使用している用語と表現は、あくまで説明上のものであって限定的なものではなく、上記用語、表現と等価の用語、表現を除外するものではない。また、本発明は図示されている実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、技術思想の範囲内において種々の変形が可能である。   Note that the terms and expressions used in the present specification are merely explanatory and not restrictive, and do not exclude terms and expressions equivalent to the above terms and expressions. The present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea.

本発明に係る括り罠用空作動防止器具の第1の実施の形態を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)は左側面図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The 1st Embodiment of the empty | slow operation prevention tool for a binding rod which concerns on this invention is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is a left view. 図1におけるA−A部分拡大断面図を示し、(a)は連結部材を外側に位置させている状態の断面説明図、(b)は連結部材を内側に位置させている状態の断面説明図。1 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, (a) is a cross-sectional explanatory diagram in a state where the connecting member is positioned on the outside, and (b) is a cross-sectional explanatory diagram in a state where the connecting member is positioned on the inner side. . 括り罠用空作動防止器具を括り罠とともに獣道に仕掛けた状態を示す平面視説明図。Plan view explanatory drawing which shows the state which set the empty operation | movement prevention instrument for the hooks together with the hooks on the beast path. 図3におけるB−B部分断面説明図。BB partial cross section explanatory drawing in FIG. 括り罠用空作動防止器具の作用を示す説明図。Explanatory drawing which shows the effect | action of the empty operation | movement prevention instrument for a hook. 本発明に係る括り罠用空作動防止器具の第2の実施の形態を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)はD−D拡大断面図。The 2nd Embodiment of the empty | slow operation | movement prevention instrument for a binding rod which concerns on this invention is shown, (a) is a top view, (b) is DD expanded sectional drawing. 本発明に係る括り罠用空作動防止器具の第3の実施の形態を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)はE−E拡大断面図。FIGS. 3A and 3B show a third embodiment of an empty operation prevention device for a binding rod according to the present invention, wherein FIG. 5A is a plan view and FIG. 本発明に係る括り罠用空作動防止器具の第4の実施の形態を示し、(a)は平面図、(b)は左側面図、(c)は(a)におけるC−C部分断面説明図。The 4th Embodiment of the empty | slow operation | movement prevention instrument for a hook according to the present invention is shown, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a left side view, and (c) is a partial cross-sectional view of CC in (a). Figure. 本発明に係る括り罠用空作動防止器具の第5の実施の形態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows 5th Embodiment of the empty | slow operation | movement prevention instrument for a collar according to this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

S1 括り罠用空作動防止器具
1、1a 空作動防止体
10 長辺縁部
11、12 短辺縁部
13 合縁部
14 短辺縁部
15、16 嵌入部
17 長孔
18、19 杭孔
101 取付孔
102 連結紐
2 連結部材
20、21 構成体
22 蝶番
23 踏板嵌入部
24 ネジ孔
25 ネジ孔
3 捕獲ロープ
30 括り輪
4 ネジ
5 杭
6 踏板
7 括り罠
S2、S3、S4、S5 括り罠用空作動防止器具
150、151 踏みしろ
S1 empty operation prevention instrument 1 for hooks 1, 1a empty operation prevention body 10 long side edge part 11, 12 short side edge part 13 joint edge part 14 short side edge part 15, 16 fitting part 17 long hole 18, 19 pile hole 101 Mounting hole 102 Connecting string 2 Connecting member 20, 21 Constituent body 22 Hinge 23 Tread plate insertion part 24 Screw hole 25 Screw hole 3 Capturing rope 30 Neck ring 4 Screw 5 Pile 6 Tread plate 7 Bending rod S2, S3, S4, S5 Empty operation prevention equipment 150, 151

Claims (6)

地面に掘られた捕獲用落とし穴の周りに配置され、括り罠の空作動を防止する括り罠用空作動防止器具であって、
仕掛け時の括り輪(30)の内側または/及び外側に配置できるよう構成され、捕獲獣の足が括り輪(30)を踏んだときには、その荷重を受けることにより括り罠を作動させないようにする一対の空作動防止要素(1,1a)と、
一対の空作動防止要素(1,1a)を所要間隔で連結する連結要素(2)と、
を備えており、
両空作動防止要素(1,1a)の間隔が調整できるよう構成されていることを特徴とする、
括り罠用空作動防止器具。
An air travel prevention device for a spear that is arranged around a catching pit digged in the ground and prevents the spear's air travel,
It is configured so that it can be placed inside or / and outside of the tie ring (30) at the time of setting, and when the foot of the capture animal steps on the tie ring (30), it will not actuate the tie hook by receiving the load A pair of empty actuating elements (1,1a);
A connecting element (2) for connecting a pair of empty operation preventing elements (1, 1a) at a required interval;
Equipped with a,
It is configured so that the distance between the two empty operation preventing elements (1, 1a) can be adjusted,
An anti-pneumatic device for hooks.
連結要素(2)は踏板(6)の載置部(23)を構成し、仕掛け時における括り罠のトリガー具(70)との距離が調整できるよう構成されていることを特徴とする、
請求項1記載の括り罠用空作動防止器具。
The connecting element (2) constitutes the placing portion (23) of the tread (6), and is characterized in that it is configured to be able to adjust the distance with the trigger tool (70) of the hook at the time of setting,
The empty operation preventing instrument for a hook according to claim 1 .
空作動防止要素(1,1a)に括り輪(30)を離脱できるようにして嵌め入れるための嵌入部(15)が設けてあることを特徴とする、
請求項1または2のいずれかに記載の括り罠用空作動防止器具。
The empty operation preventing element (1, 1a) is provided with a fitting portion (15) for fitting so that the ring (30) can be detached,
3. The emptying prevention device for a binding rod according to claim 1 or 2 .
空作動防止要素(1,1a)に括り輪(30)を離脱できるようにして嵌め入れるための嵌入部(15,16)が空作動防止要素(1,1a)の表裏両側に設けてあることを特徴とする、
請求項1または2のいずれかに記載の括り罠用空作動防止器具。
Insertion parts (15, 16) are provided on both front and back sides of the empty operation prevention element (1, 1a) so that the ring (30) can be detached from the empty operation prevention element (1, 1a). Characterized by
3. The emptying prevention device for a binding rod according to claim 1 or 2 .
空作動防止要素(1,1a)を直接または間接的に地面に固定する固定手段(18,19,5)を備えていることを特徴とする、
請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の括り罠用空作動防止器具。
Characterized in that it comprises fixing means (18, 19, 5) for directly or indirectly fixing the empty operation prevention element (1, 1a) to the ground,
An empty operation preventing device for a binding rod according to any one of claims 1 to 4 .
折り畳みまたは分解が可能であることを特徴とする、
請求項1または5のいずれかに記載の括り罠用空作動防止器具。
It can be folded or disassembled,
6. An empty operation preventing device for a binding rod according to claim 1 or 5 .
JP2003363802A 2003-10-23 2003-10-23 Air-operated prevention device for hook Expired - Fee Related JP4109180B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003363802A JP4109180B2 (en) 2003-10-23 2003-10-23 Air-operated prevention device for hook

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003363802A JP4109180B2 (en) 2003-10-23 2003-10-23 Air-operated prevention device for hook

Publications (2)

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JP2005124484A JP2005124484A (en) 2005-05-19
JP4109180B2 true JP4109180B2 (en) 2008-07-02

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Country Link
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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5112739B2 (en) * 2006-12-28 2013-01-09 三生 和田 Auxiliary device for hooks
JP5188432B2 (en) * 2008-03-26 2013-04-24 三生 和田 Auxiliary device for hooks
JP5249154B2 (en) * 2009-08-03 2013-07-31 株式会社 コタキ Small animal capture device
JP5643527B2 (en) * 2010-03-19 2014-12-17 和田 三生 Auxiliary device for hooks
JP6118631B2 (en) * 2012-09-25 2017-04-19 和田 三生 Auxiliary device for hooks

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