JP3179310U

JP3179310U - Jump type

Info

Publication number: JP3179310U
Application number: JP2012004952U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 辰男杉本; 正市松本; 裕司北浦
Original assignee: 辰男杉本
Priority date: 2012-08-13
Filing date: 2012-08-13
Publication date: 2012-10-25
Anticipated expiration: 2022-08-13

Abstract

【課題】捕獲率を向上させると共に、引き金の動作安定性を向上させ、その設置作業も容易にする猪、鹿等を捕る括り罠を提供する。
【解決手段】ジャンプ式括り罠は、踏板１から下の深さが数ｃｍ程度の極浅いもので良く、ジャンプバネ装置の外筒６を地中に埋め込んで罠を固定しており、踏板１を踏んだ時に引き金８が回転し、これに連動して係止ピン１８を引き抜き、バネ押え金５の係止を開放するようにした。引き金８は動物や猪等の子供が踏板１を踏んでも動作し難い構造としている。括り輪２を絞り込むバネにはコイルバネを圧縮した押しバネを使用し、獣の足を支点にして括りワイヤ３を絞り込むのではなく、外筒６の底に設けたワイヤストッパー１３を基準点にして、バネの復元力で括りワイヤ３に沿って上向きにバネ押え金５を押し出して括り輪２を絞り込むため、絞り込み時に獣に察知され難く、捕獲率を向上させている。
【選択図】図１The present invention provides a hook for catching deer, deer, etc. that improves the capture rate, improves the operation stability of the trigger, and facilitates the installation work.
The jumping type hook is a very shallow one having a depth of about several centimeters below the tread 1, and an outer cylinder 6 of the jump spring device is buried in the ground to fix the tread. The trigger 8 rotates when stepping on, and the locking pin 18 is pulled out in conjunction with this to release the locking of the spring presser 5. The trigger 8 has a structure that is difficult to operate even when a child such as an animal or a saddle steps on the tread board 1. A spring that compresses the coil spring is used as a spring for narrowing the ring 2, and the wire 3 is not narrowed using the beast's foot as a fulcrum, but a wire stopper 13 provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder 6 is used as a reference point. Since the spring presser 5 is pushed upward along the binding wire 3 by the restoring force of the spring to narrow down the binding ring 2, it is difficult for a beast to detect at the time of narrowing down, and the capture rate is improved.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は猪、鹿、その他の野性動物を捕獲するために使用するジャンプ式括り罠に関するものである。 The present invention relates to jump-type frogs used to capture moths, deer and other wild animals.

括り罠は主として猪、鹿等の野生動物を捕獲するために仕掛ける罠の一種で、足首を括りワイヤで括って捕獲する狩猟罠である。従来の括り罠は、獣道に掘った落し穴の開口部に踏板を被せて、その踏板の周囲に括りワイヤの一端に形成した括り輪を置き、それらの上に落ち葉や土砂等を被せて罠を覆い隠しておく。そして、バネの跳上げアームを係止具で固定し、バネの基アームを地上に固定してある。猪等が踏板を踏み、足が落し穴に落ちると、同時に、跳上げアームが係止具から外れて括りワイヤを上方へ跳ね上げ、括り輪で足を絞って抜けないようにする。前記括りワイヤの他端は地表の立木等に縛っておき、足を括られた猪等が暴れて地上に固定した括り罠が外れても、猪等が逃げたり括りワイヤが解けたりしないようにしてある。 A spear is a type of spear that is set up mainly to catch wild animals such as spiders and deers, and is a hunting spear that traps the ankle with a wire. A traditional hook is covered with a tread on the opening of a pit hole dug in the beast path, and a hanger ring formed at one end of the hook wire is placed around the tread, and fallen leaves or earth and sand are placed on them. Cover up. And the spring raising arm is fixed with a locking tool, and the base arm of the spring is fixed on the ground. When a heel or the like steps on the tread, the foot drops and falls into the hole, at the same time, the jumping arm is released from the locking device and jumps up the hooking wire so that the hooking ring squeezes the leg and prevents it from coming off. The other end of the tie wire is tied to a standing tree on the ground surface, so that the heel etc. will not escape or the tie wire will not be unraveled even if the heel with the legs tied up is violated and the tie down fixed on the ground is removed. It is.

特開２０００−１２５７４３JP 2000-125743 A 特開２００１−１１２３９９JP 2001-112399 A 特開２００１−１７０５９JP 2001-17059 A

従来の括り罠は設置するのに、２０〜３０ｃｍの深い落し穴を必要とした上、括り罠は地表に固定し落ち葉や土砂等を被せて罠を覆い隠しておくため、設置工数が大きく、排出される土も多く、廃土等から猪等に感づかれ易く、また、罠の設置に長時間を要していたので人の匂いが周辺に付着し、猪等が警戒して罠に近寄らなくなるという不具合があった。
また、踏板を受け、係止具を動作させる引き金が１点で台座に取り付けられているため、踏板が傾いたり、引き金の動作が安定せず不安定であった。
バネに跳上げアームを使用している括り罠は、括り輪を絞り込むのに獣の足と地表の固定点を支点にして括りワイヤを引き上げるため、絞り込み時に獣に察知され易かった。 Installation of a traditional hook requires a deep pit of 20 to 30 cm, and the hook is fixed on the ground surface and covered with fallen leaves and earth and sand, covering it with a large number of man-hours for installation. There is a lot of soil, and it is easy to feel drought from waste soil, etc. Also, since it took a long time to install dredging, human odor adheres to the surroundings, and dredging etc. keeps close to dredging There was a problem that.
Further, since the trigger for receiving the tread and operating the locking tool is attached to the pedestal at one point, the tread is tilted or the operation of the trigger is not stable and unstable.
The hook that uses a spring arm as a spring is easy to be detected by the beast at the time of narrowing because the hook wire is pulled up using the foot of the beast and the fixed point of the ground as a fulcrum to narrow down the ring.

上記した課題に鑑み、本発明の落し穴は踏板１から下の深さが１〜２ｃｍ程度の極浅いもので良く、括り罠の固定はジャンプバネ装置４０の外筒６を地中に埋め込むだけで設置でき、罠の設置が猪等に感づかれ難いものと成っている。
また、踏板１の設置や、引き金８の動作も安定しており、小動物や猪等の子供が踏板１を踏んでも引き金８が動作し難い構造としている。
括り輪２を絞り込むバネにはコイルバネを圧縮した押しバネ４としており、獣の足を支点にして括りワイヤ３を絞り込むのではなく、外筒６の底板外側に設けた括りワイヤ３のワイヤストッパー１３を基準点にして、バネの復元力で括りワイヤ３に沿って上向きにバネ押え金５を押し出して括り輪２を絞り込むため、絞り込み時に獣に察知され難い。
In view of the above-described problems, the pit of the present invention may be an extremely shallow one having a depth of about 1 to 2 cm below the tread board 1, and the hook is fixed by simply embedding the outer cylinder 6 of the jump spring device 40 in the ground. It can be installed, and the installation of the kite is difficult to be felt by the kite etc.
Further, the installation of the tread board 1 and the operation of the trigger 8 are stable, and the trigger 8 is difficult to operate even when a child such as a small animal or a cage steps on the tread board 1.
The spring for narrowing the binding ring 2 is a push spring 4 in which a coil spring is compressed. Instead of narrowing the binding wire 3 with the beast's foot as a fulcrum, the wire stopper 13 for the binding wire 3 provided outside the bottom plate of the outer cylinder 6 is used. Since the spring presser 5 is pushed upward along the binding wire 3 by the restoring force of the spring and the binding ring 2 is narrowed by using the restoring force of the spring as a reference point, it is difficult for a beast to detect when narrowing down.

本考案の第一の括り罠は、落し穴を覆うように敷設する踏板１、
一端を地表の立木等に縛り固定し外筒６の底板外側で括りワイヤ３にワイヤストッパー１３を固着し、バネ押え金５の中心穴２２を通り、踏板１上に敷設する括り輪２を形成する括りワイヤ３
、
バネ押え金５の外周に圧縮装着され、バネの復元力でバネ押え金５を押上げて括り輪２を絞り込む押しバネ４、
圧縮された押しバネ４とバネ押え金５を収納する外筒６からなるジャンプバネ装置４０、台座７にＴ字状に固定して地中に縦に埋め込まれる外筒６、
押しバネ４をバネ押え金５の一側に開けた穴２０と外筒６の一側に開けた穴２１に係止ピン１８を挿入して係止し、
前記係止ピン１８の一端を回転自由にL字形状の引き金８に開けたピン穴１９に取付け、
前記引き金８を台座７に回転自由に固定金９で取付け、
一端を地上で他端を引き金８で支持した踏板１を踏んだ時に引き金８が回転し、
これに連動して係止ピン１８を引き抜き、バネ押え金５の係止を開放するようにした括り罠を提供するものである。 The first hook of the present invention is a tread 1 laid to cover the pit,
One end is tied and fixed to a standing tree or the like on the ground surface, and the wire stopper 13 is fixed to the binding wire 3 on the outer side of the bottom plate of the outer cylinder 6, and the binding ring 2 laid on the tread 1 through the center hole 22 of the spring presser 5 is formed. Tie wire 3
,
A compression spring 4 which is compressed and mounted on the outer periphery of the spring presser 5 and pushes up the spring presser 5 with the restoring force of the spring to narrow the ring 2;
A jump spring device 40 comprising an outer cylinder 6 for storing a compressed push spring 4 and a spring presser 5; an outer cylinder 6 fixed in a T-shape to a base 7 and embedded vertically in the ground;
The locking spring 18 is inserted into the hole 20 opened on one side of the spring presser foot 5 and the hole 21 opened on one side of the outer cylinder 6 to be locked.
One end of the locking pin 18 is attached to a pin hole 19 formed in an L-shaped trigger 8 so as to freely rotate.
The trigger 8 is attached to the base 7 with a fixed metal 9 so as to be freely rotatable.
When stepping on the tread 1 that has one end on the ground and the other end supported by the trigger 8, the trigger 8 rotates,
In conjunction with this, the hook 18 is pulled out so that the hook of the spring presser 5 is released.

本考案の第２の括り罠は、括りワイヤ３の一端を地表の立木等に縛り固定すると共に、途中を括り罠埋設近傍の地上に括りワイヤ固定具１１１で固定し、
バネ押え金１１５が外筒６から外に出た上端部に括りワイヤ３が習動するように取付け、
地中に埋設される押しバネ４、外筒６、台座７等のジャンプ式括り罠の主要部が括りワイヤ３から外れ、猪等が括りワイヤ３に掛かって暴れても、ジャンプ式括り罠の主要部が壊れないようにしている。
The second binding rod of the present invention is fixed by tying one end of the binding wire 3 to a standing tree or the like on the ground surface, and fixing the binding wire to the ground near the anchor rod with the binding wire fixing tool 111.
A spring presser 115 is attached to the upper end of the outer tube 6 so that the binding wire 3 moves.
Even if the main part of the jump type hook such as the push spring 4, the outer cylinder 6, and the base 7 embedded in the ground is detached from the hook wire 3, The main part is not broken.

本考案によれば、括り輪２を絞り込むバネには圧縮したコイルバネを使用しており、獣の足を支点にして括り輪２を絞り込むのではなく、外筒６の底板外側に設けた括りワイヤ３のワイヤストッパー１３を基準点にして、バネの復元力で括りワイヤ３に沿って上向きにバネ押え金５を獣の足に向って押し出して括り輪２を絞り込むため、絞り込み時に獣に察知され難く、獣の捕獲率が高く成っている。
また、括り罠を設置するのに落し穴は深いものを必要としなし、括り罠の構造も簡単で、罠の設置に長時間を要し無いので人の匂いが周辺に付着することも少なく、排出される土も少なく、廃土等から猪等に感づかれ難く、猪等が警戒せず罠に近寄り易くなっている。
また、引き金８が複数点で台座７に係止されているため、引き金８のぐらつきが無く、踏板１の何処を踏んでも引き金８が正確に動作し、その動作も安定している。さらに、引き金８と台座７を係止している回転ストッパー１７の強度や取り付け個数を調整することにより、捕獲対象外の小動物や猪等の子供を捕獲する事無く、捕獲対象の動物を捕獲することができる。
第２の考案によれば、猪等が括りワイヤ３に掛って暴れても、押しバネ４や台座７等のジャンプ式括り罠の主要部は括りワイヤに繋がっていないので、また、構造が非常に単純に作られているので、ジャンプ式括り罠の主要部が壊される事は無くなる。
According to the present invention, a compressed coil spring is used as a spring for narrowing the binding ring 2, and the binding wire provided on the outside of the bottom plate of the outer cylinder 6 is not used to narrow the binding ring 2 with the beast's foot as a fulcrum. 3 with the wire stopper 13 of 3 as the reference point, the spring presser 5 is pushed upward along the wire 3 by the restoring force of the spring to narrow the ring 2 by narrowing the ring 2 and is detected by the beast at the time of narrowing down. It is difficult and the capture rate of the beast is high.
In addition, there is no need for deep holes to install the hooks, the structure of the hooks is simple, and it does not take a long time to set up the hooks. There is little soil, and it is difficult to be aware of drought from waste soil, etc., and it is easy to approach dredging without being wary.
Further, since the trigger 8 is locked to the pedestal 7 at a plurality of points, there is no wobbling of the trigger 8, and the trigger 8 operates accurately regardless of where the treadle 1 is stepped, and its operation is also stable. Furthermore, by adjusting the strength and the number of the rotating stoppers 17 that hold the trigger 8 and the base 7, the capture target animals can be captured without capturing small animals or traps that are not capture targets. be able to.
According to the second device, even if a hook or the like hangs on the binding wire 3, the main part of the jump type binding hook such as the push spring 4 or the base 7 is not connected to the binding wire. Because it is made simply, the main part of the jump-type bracket is not broken.

本願考案の一実施態様を示すジャンプ式括り罠の平面図（ａ）および正面図（ｂ）である。It is the top view (a) and the front view (b) of the jump type hook which shows one embodiment of this invention device. 括り罠の要部をなす台座７、引き金８等を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the base 7, the trigger 8, etc. which make the principal part of a hook. 外筒６の台座７への取付部を示す部分平面図（ａ）と側面図（ｂ）である。They are the partial top view (a) and side view (b) which show the attaching part to the base 7 of the outer cylinder 6. FIG. 回転ストッパー１７の一例を示す斜視図である。3 is a perspective view showing an example of a rotation stopper 17. FIG. 係止ピン１８の取り付け状態を示す部分平面図（ａ）と側面断面図（ｂ）である。It is the fragmentary top view (a) and side sectional view (b) which show the attachment state of locking pin 18. 踏板１、台座７、引き金８の組合図である。FIG. 3 is a combination diagram of the tread board 1, the pedestal 7, and the trigger 8. 第二の考案の一実施態様を示すジャンプ式括り罠の平面図（ａ）および正面図（ｂ）である。It is the top view (a) and the front view (b) of the jump type hook which shows one embodiment of the 2nd invention. 第二の考案の係止ピン１８の取り付け状態を示す部分平面図（ａ）と側面断面図（ｂ）である。It is the fragmentary top view (a) and side sectional view (b) which show the attachment state of locking pin 18 of the 2nd device.

次に、本考案を実施するための形態について、図面を参照しながらジャンプ式括り罠の一例を説明する。ただし、以下に示す実施例は、本発明の技術思想を具体化するためのジャンプ式括り罠の例を示すものであって、以下のものに特定するものでない。 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, an example of a jump type scissors. However, the embodiment shown below shows an example of a jump type binding rod for embodying the technical idea of the present invention, and is not limited to the following.

図１は、この考案に係るジャンプ式括り罠１００の一例を示す。このジャンプ式括り罠１００は各部が猪等を狩るのに極めて簡単、丈夫で且つ最適な構造をしている。ジャンプ式括り罠１００は地上に２５ｃｍ角、深さ５ｃｍ程度の落し穴を堀り、その上に置かれる踏板１と、踏板１の周りに敷設する括り輪２を設けた括りワイヤ３、および、前記括り輪２を瞬時に絞り込むためのジャンプバネ装置４０、踏板１の一方を支持する引き金８を取付けた台座７等から構成されている。ジャンプ式バネ装置４０は、押しバネ４、バネ押え金５、及び外筒６から構成されている。 FIG. 1 shows an example of a jump type scissors 100 according to the present invention. This jumping type hook 100 has an extremely simple, strong and optimum structure for each part to hunt a hook and the like. The jump type binding rod 100 digs a pit of about 25 cm square and a depth of about 5 cm on the ground, the stepping plate 1 placed thereon, the binding wire 3 provided with the binding ring 2 laid around the stepping plate 1, A jump spring device 40 for instantly narrowing the binding ring 2 and a pedestal 7 to which a trigger 8 for supporting one of the treads 1 is attached. The jump type spring device 40 includes a pressing spring 4, a spring presser 5, and an outer cylinder 6.

踏板１は６ｍｍ程度の木材板の一端に厚さ１５ｍｍ、幅３０ｍｍ程度の角材を打ち付けたものや数ミリ程度の金属板等で作られている。踏板１の奥行き寸法は落し穴寸法より数cm小さくして、猪等が踏板１を踏んだとき、確実に片端が落し穴に落ち込むようにしている。踏板１は、角材を打ち付けた一端を落し穴の上面で、これに対抗する他端を引き金８で支持している。
踏板１の角材を打ち付けた一端は落し穴の上面に置いたとき、地表の水平度を出来るだけ気にせずに設置できるように、両角を落として辺の長さを短くしてある。
押しバネ４は外形１６ｍｍ程度で１本の鋼線からなる単線をツル巻状に巻いたツル巻バネから成り、その一端は外筒６の下端に固定し、他端はバネ押え金５で外筒６内に圧縮して、安全ピン１６や係止ピン１８により外筒６とバネ押え金５で圧縮状態に保持される。
押しバネ４の長さは、括り輪２の大きさによって決まり、ワイヤストッパー１３を基準点としてバネ押え金４を押し上げた時、括り輪２を完全に締め込める長さとしている。 The tread board 1 is made of a wood plate having a thickness of about 15 mm and a width of about 30 mm, or a metal plate having a thickness of about several millimeters. The depth dimension of the tread board 1 is set to be a few centimeters smaller than the pit hole dimension so that when a heel or the like steps on the tread board 1, one end is surely dropped and falls into the hole. The tread board 1 is supported by a trigger 8 at one end where a square member is struck and dropped at the upper surface of the hole and at the other end.
One end of the tread board 1 that has been struck is placed on the top surface of the pit, so that the sides can be shortened by dropping both corners so that the level of the ground surface can be set as much as possible.
The pressing spring 4 is formed of a crane-wound spring in which a single wire made of one steel wire having an outer diameter of about 16 mm is wound in a coiled shape, one end of which is fixed to the lower end of the outer cylinder 6 and the other end is externally attached by a spring presser 5. Compressed into the cylinder 6 and held in a compressed state by the outer cylinder 6 and the spring presser 5 by the safety pin 16 and the locking pin 18.
The length of the pressing spring 4 is determined by the size of the binding ring 2, and is a length that allows the binding ring 2 to be completely tightened when the spring presser 4 is pushed up with the wire stopper 13 as a reference point.

図２に示すように、台座７は厚さ１５ｍｍ、幅４０ｍｍで長さが２５０ｍｍ程度の木材で作られており、断面がＬ型形状の引き金８の角部を回転自在な固定金９で台座７に固定する。
Ｌ型形状の引き金８の長さ方向の中央部には、係止ピン１８を取付けるピン孔１９を開けてある。
回転ストッパー１７で引き金８と台座６の上端部を挟み込み、引き金８に設定以上の荷重がかかり引き金８に回転モーメントが働いたとき、回転ストッパー１７が外れて、引き金８が回転自在な固定金９を中心にして下方に回転する。 As shown in FIG. 2, the pedestal 7 is made of wood having a thickness of 15 mm, a width of 40 mm, and a length of about 250 mm, and the corner of the trigger 8 having an L-shaped cross section is mounted on the pedestal by a rotatable fixed metal 9. 7 is fixed.
A pin hole 19 for attaching the locking pin 18 is formed in the center portion in the length direction of the L-shaped trigger 8.
When the trigger 8 and the upper end of the pedestal 6 are sandwiched by the rotation stopper 17, and when a load more than the setting is applied to the trigger 8 and a rotation moment is applied to the trigger 8, the rotation stopper 17 comes off and the trigger 8 can rotate freely. Rotate downward around the center.

図４ａに回転ストッパー１７を示す。ほぼ角の尖ったU字形状をしており、金属板やプラスチック成形品で作られており、厚さは０．１〜１ｍｍ程度、幅は１０〜２０ｍｍ程度、深さは浅い方で５〜１０ｍｍ程度、深い方は１０〜２０ｍｍ程度である。溝幅は台座７と引き金８の厚さを加算した厚さとほぼ同じで、回転ストッパー１７を差し込んだとき、容易に落ちない溝幅としている。
また、形状をU字の底部に丸みを持たせ円弧の回転ストッパーとしても良い。 FIG. 4 a shows the rotation stopper 17. It has a U-shape with almost sharp corners, and is made of a metal plate or plastic molded product. The thickness is about 0.1 to 1 mm, the width is about 10 to 20 mm, and the depth is 5 to 5. About 10 mm, the deeper is about 10-20 mm. The groove width is almost the same as the sum of the thicknesses of the base 7 and the trigger 8 and is a groove width that does not easily fall when the rotation stopper 17 is inserted.
Also, the shape may be rounded at the bottom of the U-shape to serve as an arc rotation stopper.

図５に係止装置を構成する外筒６の一側に開けた穴２１、バネ押え５の一側に開けた穴２
０、これらの２つの穴に一端を挿入し他端は引き金８の長さ方向中央部に開けた穴ピン１９に回転自由に取付けた係止ピン１８を示す。係止ピン１８は直径２ｍｍ程度の鋼線で作ってある。係止ピン１８は引き金８に開けたピン穴１９の上部に残った部分よりも少し大きい内径に作られた円形部を持ち、残りの他の部分は直線状である。係止ピン１８の円形部は回転自在としており、係止ピン１８の直線部は引き金８が回転したとき、バネ押え５および外筒６に開けた穴２０、２１から引き抜かれるように取り付ける。
台座７の上面の両端には、括り輪２の形状が踏板１に対して適正な形状を保つように、アルミの針金で作った括り輪ガイド金１２を取り付けてある。 FIG. 5 shows a hole 21 opened on one side of the outer cylinder 6 constituting the locking device, and a hole 2 opened on one side of the spring retainer 5.
0, one end is inserted into these two holes, and the other end shows a locking pin 18 rotatably attached to a hole pin 19 formed in the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the trigger 8. The locking pin 18 is made of a steel wire having a diameter of about 2 mm. The locking pin 18 has a circular portion made to have an inner diameter slightly larger than the portion remaining in the upper portion of the pin hole 19 opened in the trigger 8, and the remaining portion is linear. The circular portion of the locking pin 18 is rotatable, and the linear portion of the locking pin 18 is attached so as to be pulled out from the holes 20 and 21 formed in the spring retainer 5 and the outer cylinder 6 when the trigger 8 rotates.
At both ends of the upper surface of the pedestal 7, a ring guide metal 12 made of an aluminum wire is attached so that the shape of the ring 2 is kept in an appropriate shape with respect to the tread 1.

括りワイヤ３は、外形が３〜６ｍｍ程度で、細い撚り鋼線からなっており、その一端を地上に立てた立木等に固定し、他端は落し穴の周りに敷設する括り輪２を形成している。
括りワイヤ３は、立木等に固定した一端から括り輪２に至るまでの途中の、外筒６の底板外部でワイヤストッパー１３を固着し、その次に外筒６の内側に挿入されたバネ押え金５の中心軸に開けられた穴２２を通り、括り輪２に至っている。安全ピン１６は２ｍｍ程度の鋼線で出来ており、バネ押え金５に開けた安全ピン穴１５と外筒６に開けた穴（図示せず）に挿入し、ジャンプ式括り罠の設置作業中等に不用意に押しバネ４が動作して作業者が負傷しないよう、押しバネ４を止めている。 The binding wire 3 has an outer shape of about 3 to 6 mm and is made of a thin twisted steel wire. One end of the binding wire 3 is fixed to a standing tree or the like standing on the ground, and the other end forms a binding ring 2 laid around a pit. ing.
The binding wire 3 has a wire stopper 13 fixed to the outside of the bottom plate of the outer cylinder 6 in the middle from one end fixed to a standing tree or the like to the binding ring 2, and then a spring presser inserted inside the outer cylinder 6. It passes through a hole 22 formed in the central axis of the gold 5 and reaches the ring 2. The safety pin 16 is made of a steel wire of about 2 mm, and is inserted into the safety pin hole 15 opened in the spring presser 5 and the hole (not shown) opened in the outer cylinder 6, and the jump type hook is being installed. The push spring 4 is stopped so that the push spring 4 is not inadvertently operated and the worker is injured.

図６に示すように台座７の一面に引き金８の角部を回転自由な固定金９で固定し、踏板１は引き金８と、落し穴の引き金８に対向する他辺の２箇所で踏板１を支持する。
ジャンプ式括り罠１００は、獣道に掘った落し穴の開口部に踏板１を被せて、その踏板１の周囲に括りワイヤ３の一端に形成した括り輪２を置き、それらの上に落ち葉や土砂等を被せて罠を覆い隠して設置する。また、外筒６も地中に埋設して台座７等を固定する。 As shown in FIG. 6, the corner portion of the trigger 8 is fixed to one surface of the pedestal 7 with a rotatable fixed metal 9, and the tread 1 has the trigger 8 and the tread 1 in two places opposite to the trigger 8 in the pit hole. To support.
The jump-type binding rod 100 covers the opening of the pit hole dug in the beast road, places the binding ring 2 formed at one end of the binding wire 3 around the stepping plate 1, and leaves fallen leaves and earth and sand on them. Cover the bag and cover it. The outer cylinder 6 is also buried in the ground to fix the pedestal 7 and the like.

次に、ジャンプ式括り罠１００の動作を説明する。猪等が落し穴を覆うように設置した踏板１を踏むと、図１に黒矢印で示す踏板１への荷重となり、踏板１を支持している引き金８側の踏板１が図１に白矢印で示すように下方へ左回転し、同時に引き金８も同じく図１に白矢印で示すように右回転する。引き金８が回転するとバネ押え金５の係止ピン１８が穴から引き抜かれてバネの係止が外れ、押しバネ４がバネ押え金５と共に括りワイヤ３に導かれて跳ね上がる。括りワイヤ３はワイヤストッパー１３で外筒６の底板外部で固定され、先端部でワイヤ通し輪（図示せず）に通されているので、括り輪２を瞬時に絞り込み猪等の足を捕捉する。括りワイヤ３は括りワイヤストッパー１３で一端を固定されているので、押しバネ４は猪等の足を支点とすること無く、括りワイヤ３の固定されている側と反対側、即ち、猪等の足の方向に向ってバネ押え金５を押し上げ、括り輪２を締める方向に跳ね上がる。その結果、前記括り輪２が猪等の足を掛けたまま上方へ押し上がるのと同時に括り輪２を足の太さまで締め込む。
よって、猪等の足が引っかかり、猪等のように有蹄動物は足首の太さよりもヒズメが大きいため、足が括り輪２から抜けなくなる。
括りワイヤ３の他端は立ち木に固定されているので、猪等が暴れても外れることはない。 Next, the operation of the jump type scissors 100 will be described. When a step board 1 installed so as to cover a hole is dropped, a load is applied to the step board 1 indicated by a black arrow in FIG. 1, and the step board 1 on the side of the trigger 8 supporting the step board 1 is indicated by a white arrow in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, the trigger 8 is rotated counterclockwise and simultaneously the trigger 8 is rotated clockwise as indicated by a white arrow in FIG. When the trigger 8 is rotated, the locking pin 18 of the spring presser 5 is pulled out of the hole and the spring is released, and the push spring 4 is guided to the binding wire 3 together with the spring presser 5 and jumps up. The binding wire 3 is fixed to the outside of the bottom plate of the outer cylinder 6 by a wire stopper 13 and is passed through a wire threading ring (not shown) at the tip, so that the binding ring 2 is instantaneously squeezed to capture a foot such as a heel. . Since the one end of the binding wire 3 is fixed by the binding wire stopper 13, the push spring 4 does not use the foot of the hook or the like as a fulcrum, ie, the side opposite to the side where the binding wire 3 is fixed, that is, the hook or the like. The spring presser 5 is pushed up in the direction of the foot and jumps up in the direction of tightening the ring 2. As a result, the tie ring 2 is pushed upward with a foot such as a heel, and at the same time, the tie ring 2 is tightened to the thickness of the foot.
Therefore, a foot such as a heel is caught, and an ungulate such as a heel has a strain larger than the thickness of the ankle, so that the foot cannot be removed from the ring 2.
Since the other end of the binding wire 3 is fixed to the standing tree, it does not come off even if the bag or the like breaks.

次に第二の考案について図７、８を参照して説明する。
地中に埋設される外筒６、押しバネ４や台座７と括りワイヤ３とが一体に組み合わされている場合、猪等が括りワイヤ３に掛かって暴れると、ジャンプ式括り罠１００の主要部が壊されることがあった。
本発明はジャンプ式括り罠１００が動作すると、ジャンプ式括り罠１００の主要部が括りワイヤ３から外れ、猪等が暴れてもジャンプ式括り罠１００の主要部が壊れにくい構成となっている。
図７に示すように、括りワイヤ３は途中で外筒６の埋設された近辺に、ワイヤ固定部１１１で地中に固定されている。ワイヤ固定部１１１は一端をＵ字状に折り曲げ、他は直線状であり、Ｕ字部に括りワイヤ３を通し地中に強く打ち込み、簡単には括りワイヤ３が動かないように固定している。
ワイヤ固定部１１１を通った括りワイヤ３は、バネ押さえ金１１５の上端部に設けた穴１１６を通り、あるいは穴１１６に取り付けた括りワイヤ３のガイド金を通り、ワイヤ固定部１１１が括りワイヤ３に従って習動するように括り輪につながっている。 Next, the second idea will be described with reference to FIGS.
When the outer cylinder 6, the push spring 4, the pedestal 7, and the binding wire 3 that are embedded in the ground are combined together, the main part of the jump-type binding rod 100 when a hook or the like is caught on the binding wire 3 and is violated. Could be broken.
According to the present invention, when the jump type hook 100 is operated, the main part of the jump type hook 100 is detached from the hook wire 3, and the main part of the jump type hook 100 is not easily broken even if the hook is exposed.
As shown in FIG. 7, the binding wire 3 is fixed in the ground by a wire fixing part 111 in the vicinity where the outer cylinder 6 is embedded in the middle. One end of the wire fixing portion 111 is bent in a U-shape, and the other is a straight line. The constriction wire 3 is passed through the U-shape portion and is strongly driven into the ground, and the constriction wire 3 is easily fixed so as not to move. .
The binding wire 3 passing through the wire fixing portion 111 passes through the hole 116 provided in the upper end portion of the spring retainer 115 or the guide wire of the binding wire 3 attached to the hole 116, and the wire fixing portion 111 is connected to the binding wire 3. It is connected to the ring so that you can learn according to.

猪等が踏板１を踏むと踏板１が回転し、それに連動して、引き金８が回転するとバネ押え金５の係止ピン１８の係止が外れ、押しバネ４がバネ押え金５と共に括りワイヤ３に導かれて跳ね上がる。括りワイヤ３はワイヤ固定部１１１で地表に固定され、先端部で括りワイヤ通し輪に通されているので、括りワイヤ３に繋がれた括り輪２を上方へ押し上げる。括りワイヤ３は括りワイヤ固定部１１１で一端を固定されているので、押しバネ４は猪等の足を支点とする事無く、括りワイヤ３の固定されている側と反対側、即ち、猪等の足の方向に向って押しバネ４を押し上げ、括り輪２を締める方向に跳ね上げ、括り輪２を足の太さまで締める。
猪等が暴れるとワイヤ固定部１１１が地中から引き抜かれる。ワイヤ押え金５は括りワイヤ３と一体になっているが、地中に埋設された外筒６、押しバネ４や台座７等のジャンプ式括り輪の主要部は、括りワイヤ３から外れ、猪等が暴れてもこれらを引きずることがないので括り罠が壊されることは無く、また、猪等を傷つけることも無くなる。 When the treadle 1 steps on the tread plate 1, the tread plate 1 rotates. When the trigger 8 rotates in conjunction with the tread plate 1, the locking pin 18 of the spring presser 5 is disengaged. It is led by 3 and jumps up. Since the binding wire 3 is fixed to the ground surface by the wire fixing portion 111 and is passed through the binding wire loop at the tip portion, the binding ring 2 connected to the binding wire 3 is pushed upward. Since the end of the binding wire 3 is fixed by the binding wire fixing portion 111, the push spring 4 does not use a foot such as a heel as a fulcrum, ie, the side opposite to the side where the binding wire 3 is fixed, that is, the heel, etc. The push spring 4 is pushed up in the direction of the foot, and the hook ring 2 is flipped up in the tightening direction, and the hook ring 2 is tightened to the foot thickness.
When the bag or the like goes wild, the wire fixing portion 111 is pulled out from the ground. The wire presser 5 is integrated with the binding wire 3, but the main part of the jump type binding ring such as the outer cylinder 6, the pressing spring 4 and the base 7 embedded in the ground is detached from the binding wire 3, Even if they are violent, they will not be dragged, so the bunches will not be broken, and will not be damaged.

本考案の獣捕獲用ジャンプ式括り罠は、猪や鹿等の野生動物を捕獲するための仕掛罠で、特に有蹄動物の捕獲に有用で、猟犬などは掛かることがなく、確実に目的とする獣の脚を括って捕らえることが可能であり、猟銃などが使えない場所でも使用できる。
The jumping trap for beast catching of the present invention is a trap for catching wild animals such as spiders and deers, and is particularly useful for catching ungulates. It is possible to tie up and catch the leg of the beast, and it can also be used in places where hunting guns cannot be used.

１踏板
２括り輪
３括りワイヤ
４押しバネ
５バネ押え金
６外筒
７台座
８引き金
９回転自在な固定金

１１突起
１２括り輪ガイド金
１３ワイヤストッパー

１５安全ピン孔
１６安全ピン
１７回転ストッパー
１８係止ピン
１９ピン穴
２０ピン穴
２１ピン穴
２２中心穴

３１外筒押え金
３２ナベ小ねじ
３３蝶ナット

４０ジャンプバネ装置

１００ジャンプ式括り罠

１０５バネ押え金
１０６ワイヤ通し穴
１１１ワイヤ固定具

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tread board 2 Bending wheel 3 Bending wire 4 Push spring 5 Spring presser foot 6 Outer cylinder 7 Base 8 Trigger 9 Rotating fixed metal

11 Protrusion 12 Ring guide gold 13 Wire stopper

15 Safety pin hole 16 Safety pin 17 Rotation stopper 18 Locking pin 19 Pin hole 20 Pin hole 21 Pin hole
22 Center hole

31 Outer cylinder presser 32 Pan head screw 33 Wing nut

40 Jump spring device

100 jump-type bracket

105 Spring presser 106 Wire through hole 111 Wire fixing tool

Claims

落し穴を覆うように敷設する踏板１、
一端を地上で固定し外筒６の底板外側で括りワイヤ３にワイヤストッパー１３を固着し、バネ押え金５の中心穴２２を通り、踏板１上に敷設する括り輪２を形成する括りワイヤ３、
バネ押え金５の外周に圧縮装着され、バネの復元力でバネ押え金５を押上げて括り輪２を絞り込む押しバネ４、
圧縮された押しバネ４、バネ押え金５とこれらを収納する外筒６は、台座７にＴ字状に固定して地中に埋め込まれ、
押しバネ４をバネ押え金５の一側に開けた穴２０と外筒６の一側に開けた穴２１に係止ピン１８を挿入して係止し、
前記係止ピン１８の一端を回転自由にＬ字形状の引き金８に開けたピン穴１９に取付け、
前記引き金８を台座７に回転自由に固定金９で取付け、
一端を地上で他端を引き金８で支持した踏板１を踏んだ時に引き金８が回転し、
これに連動して係止ピン１８を引き抜き、バネ押え金５の係止を開放するようにした括り罠。
Step board 1 laid to cover the pit
One end is fixed on the ground, the wire stopper 13 is fixed to the binding wire 3 outside the bottom plate of the outer cylinder 6, the binding wire 3 that forms the binding ring 2 laid on the tread 1 through the center hole 22 of the spring presser 5. ,
A compression spring 4 which is compressed and mounted on the outer periphery of the spring presser 5 and pushes up the spring presser 5 with the restoring force of the spring to narrow the ring 2;
The compressed pressing spring 4, the spring presser 5 and the outer cylinder 6 for storing them are fixed to the base 7 in a T shape and embedded in the ground.
The locking spring 18 is inserted into the hole 20 opened on one side of the spring presser foot 5 and the hole 21 opened on one side of the outer cylinder 6 to be locked.
One end of the locking pin 18 is attached to a pin hole 19 opened in an L-shaped trigger 8 to freely rotate,
The trigger 8 is attached to the base 7 with a fixed metal 9 so as to be freely rotatable.
When stepping on the tread 1 that has one end on the ground and the other end supported by the trigger 8, the trigger 8 rotates,
In conjunction with this, the latch pin 18 is pulled out to release the latch of the spring presser 5.

括りワイヤ３の一端を地表に立木等に縛り固定すると共に、途中を括り罠埋設近傍の地上に括りワイヤ固定具１１１で固定し、
バネ押え金１１５が外筒６から外に出た上端部に括りワイヤ３が習動するように取付けた事を特徴とする請求項１記載の括り罠。

While fixing one end of the hooking wire 3 to the ground surface with a standing tree or the like, and fixing the hooking wire 3 to the ground near the hooking burial with the hooking wire fixing tool 111,
2. The binding rod according to claim 1, wherein the spring presser foot 115 is attached to the upper end of the outer cylinder 6 so that the binding wire 3 moves.