JP3947554B1 - 染毛剤第2剤用の過酸化水素含有組成物 - Google Patents
染毛剤第2剤用の過酸化水素含有組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP3947554B1 JP3947554B1 JP2006137879A JP2006137879A JP3947554B1 JP 3947554 B1 JP3947554 B1 JP 3947554B1 JP 2006137879 A JP2006137879 A JP 2006137879A JP 2006137879 A JP2006137879 A JP 2006137879A JP 3947554 B1 JP3947554 B1 JP 3947554B1
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Landscapes
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Abstract
【解決手段】染毛剤の第2剤として使用される過酸化水素含有組成物は、過酸化水素のほか、アラントイン、グアイアズレンおよびアロエエキスを含有している。これらは相乗的に作用し、抗炎症作用、抗アレルギー作用および保湿作用を発揮する。
【選択図】なし
Description
本発明の染毛剤第2剤用の過酸化水素含有組成物は、過酸化水素のほかに、アラントイン、グアイアズレンおよびアロエエキス(以下、「3つの成分」ともいう)を含有するものであり、染毛剤の第2剤として使用される。この3つの成分が相乗的に作用することで、抗炎症、抗アレルギー作用などを発揮し、頭皮や皮膚などに対する刺激や発赤を低減することができるのである。
したがって、本発明によれば、頭皮や皮膚などへの刺激を十分に低減した、染毛剤第2剤用の過酸化水素含有組成物を提供することができる。また、本発明の染毛剤第2剤用の過酸化水素含有組成物は、テトラデセンスルホン酸ナトリウム、1−ヒドロキシエタン−1,1−ジホスホン酸及びその塩、リン酸ならびにリン酸水素2ナトリウムのうちの1種以上の化合物を含有するから、本発明の染毛剤第2剤用の過酸化水素含有組成物のpHを調整して過酸化水素の安定性を向上させることができる。また、本発明の染毛剤第2剤用の過酸化水素含有組成物は、エデト酸ジナトリウムを、さらに含有するから、本発明の染毛剤第2剤用の過酸化水素含有組成物中に介在する金属イオンを封鎖することで過酸化水素の分解を防ぐとともに、その酸化力の低下を防ぐことができる。本発明の染毛剤第2剤用の過酸化水素含有組成物は、油性成分を、さらに含有するから、染毛時の毛髪の損傷を保護し、艶の保持が可能である。そして、本発明の染毛剤第2剤用の過酸化水素含有組成物は、油性成分に加え界面活性剤を含有するので、油性成分を乳化させて乳化状態として安定化させるとともに、均一な染毛作用を付与するから好適である。
本発明において、タール系色素および/または天然色素を、さらに含有するものは、本発明の染毛剤第2剤用の過酸化水素含有組成物に第1剤と容易に区別のつく色調を付与することができるから、第1剤との混合の際、完全混合状態の判断を助けるとともに、他の薬剤との誤用を防ぐことができ、好適である。
以下、本発明の過酸化水素含有化合物を酸化型染毛剤の第2剤として適用した実施形態1について詳細に説明する。
本実施形態の第2剤は、アルカリ剤を含有する第1剤と混合することによって染毛剤として使用されるものであり、過酸化水素(A)、アラントイン、グアイアズレンおよびアロエエキス(B)を含有する。以下において、特記する場合を除き、含有量についての記載は、第2剤全体の重量に対する重量百分率(重量%)として記載する。
これら界面活性剤は単独でも二種以上を配合しても良い。
直接染料は、通常0.001〜0.01重量%含有される。
本実施形態の第2剤と混合される第1剤としては、特に限定されず、一般的なものを使用することができる。
次に、実施例および比較例を挙げて前述の実施形態1をさらに具体的に説明する。
(1)第1剤の調製
表1に示す配合により、2剤型染毛剤の第1剤を調製した。表中の数字は、第1剤全体に対する重量%である。
表2に示す配合により、実施例1〜6の第2剤(本発明品)および比較例1〜3の第2剤(比較品)を調製した。なお、タール系色素として青色404号を使用することで、本発明品及び比較品の第2剤は、第1剤とは容易に区別ができる色調を呈するものを調製した。表中の数字は第2剤全体に対する重量%である。
実施例1〜6および比較例1〜3の第2剤に対して、第1剤を重量比において1:1の割合で混合して染毛剤を調製し、以下の試験を行った。
(1)頭皮染毛試験
白髪交じりの成人35名を被施術者とし、同一の被施術者につき、第2剤として実施例1〜6のうちのうちの一種を用いた場合と、比較例1〜3のうちの一種を用いた場合とのそれぞれについて、染毛時間、温度などの染毛処理に関する条件を同一に統一し染毛処理を行った。
本発明品を使用する染毛処理と比較品を使用する染毛処理とは、2ヶ月以上の間隔をあけて行い、それぞれの染毛処理の際に被施術者の感じた頭皮への刺激と施術者の感じた皮膚への刺激について評価を行った。
さらに、この頭皮および皮膚への刺激評価とともに、各被施術者の頭皮の発赤状況を観察して、使用した第2剤ごとに、被施術者全体に占める発赤が認められた人の割合を算出した。この割合が0%の場合を◎、10%未満の場合を○、10%以上15%未満の場合を△、15%以上の場合を×として評価した結果を、表2に示した。
(1)表2に示すように本発明品においては比較品と相違して、被施術者の頭皮に対しても、施術者の手指に対しても刺痛などの刺激が少なく発赤も認められないという良好な結果が得られた。
以上より、本発明によれば、十分に頭皮および皮膚への刺激を低減した過酸化水素含有組成物を提供することができる。
本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような実施形態も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
(1)上記実施例1〜6の第2剤は、表2中に記載されている油性成分および界面活性剤を含有するものであったが、他の油性成分および界面活性剤を含有するものであってもよい。
(3)上記実施例1〜6の第2剤は、過酸化水素濃度が同一のものであったが、これらよりも、過酸化水素濃度が少ないものであってもよく、さらに過酸化水素濃度の違いによって含有される直接染料の量や種類を変えて第2剤の色調に差異を生じさせてもよい。
Claims (2)
- 染毛剤第2剤用の過酸化水素含有組成物であって、
前記過酸化水素含有組成物全体の重量に対して、過酸化水素を0.2〜15重量%、アラントインを0.1〜0.2重量%、グアイアズレンを0.01〜0.02重量%、アロエエキスを0.1〜0.2重量%および水を75〜95重量%含み、
テトラデセンスルホン酸ナトリウム、1−ヒドロキシエタン−1,1−ジホスホン酸及びその塩、リン酸、ならびにリン酸水素2ナトリウムのうちの1種以上の化合物と、エデト酸ジナトリウムと、界面活性剤および油性成分とを、さらに含有してなることを特徴とする染毛剤第2剤用の過酸化水素含有組成物。 - タール系色素および/または天然色素を、さらに含有してなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の染毛剤第2剤用の過酸化水素含有組成物。
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US11/682,374 US20070269399A1 (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2007-03-06 | Hydrogen peroxide containing composition |
CA002588822A CA2588822A1 (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2007-05-16 | Hydrogen peroxide containing composition |
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WO2011082889A1 (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2011-07-14 | Unilever Plc | Natural shading agents |
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