JP3814607B2 - Connecting structure of pillars and foundations of wooden buildings and assembling method of pillars and foundations of wooden buildings - Google Patents

Connecting structure of pillars and foundations of wooden buildings and assembling method of pillars and foundations of wooden buildings Download PDF

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JP3814607B2
JP3814607B2 JP2003380933A JP2003380933A JP3814607B2 JP 3814607 B2 JP3814607 B2 JP 3814607B2 JP 2003380933 A JP2003380933 A JP 2003380933A JP 2003380933 A JP2003380933 A JP 2003380933A JP 3814607 B2 JP3814607 B2 JP 3814607B2
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base
fixing plate
column
groove
fitted
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JP2005146515A (en
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努力 塩入
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株式会社エル・アイ・シー
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Description

本発明は、木造建築物の柱と土台の連結構造および木造建築物の柱と土台の組み付け方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a connecting structure between a pillar and a base of a wooden building and a method for assembling the pillar and the base of a wooden building.

従来から、木造建築物における柱や梁などの構造材を、連結金具により連結させることが考えられている。図12は、従来の連結金具の構成を示す側断面図および平面図である。図示する連結金具100は、コンクリート基礎102に取り付けられ、柱と土台112とを連結する金具である。図12(a),(b)に示すように、この連結金具100は、基板104上に断面四角形状の枠体106が設けられており、枠体106の所定の側壁106aの外面に土台固定板108が設けられている。   Conventionally, it has been considered to connect structural materials such as columns and beams in a wooden building with a connecting metal fitting. FIG. 12 is a side sectional view and a plan view showing a configuration of a conventional connecting metal fitting. A connecting fitting 100 shown in the figure is a fitting that is attached to a concrete foundation 102 and connects a pillar and a base 112. As shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, the connecting metal fitting 100 is provided with a frame body 106 having a square cross section on a substrate 104, and a base is fixed to an outer surface of a predetermined side wall 106 a of the frame body 106. A plate 108 is provided.

連結金具100の基板104には、連結金具100をアンカーボルト118により固定するため、基板104に挿通孔116が設けられている。
土台固定板108は、土台112の溝112aに嵌合するように、枠体106側壁106aの外面から、側壁106aおよび基板104に直交して側方に延びて形成されている。この土台固定板108は、上記挿通孔116を通して取り付けるアンカーボルト118の設置空間を設けるため、図12(a)に示すように、L字状に設けられている。
An insertion hole 116 is provided in the substrate 104 in order to fix the connection bracket 100 with anchor bolts 118 in the substrate 104 of the connection bracket 100.
The base fixing plate 108 is formed to extend from the outer surface of the side wall 106a of the frame 106 to the side perpendicular to the side wall 106a and the substrate 104 so as to fit into the groove 112a of the base 112. The base fixing plate 108 is provided in an L shape as shown in FIG. 12A in order to provide an installation space for the anchor bolt 118 to be attached through the insertion hole 116.

土台固定板108には、図12(a)に示すように、土台112を固定するための取付け孔114が設けられ、土台112にはボルトを通す貫通孔が設けられており、土台112は、土台112の側面からボルトを差し込み貫通孔、取付け孔114を挿通させて固定することにより土台固定板108に取り付けられる。
特開2002−61286号公報
As shown in FIG. 12A, the base fixing plate 108 is provided with a mounting hole 114 for fixing the base 112, and the base 112 is provided with a through hole through which a bolt is passed. The bolts are inserted from the side surfaces of the base 112 and fixed through the through-holes and the mounting holes 114 to be attached to the base fixing plate 108.
JP 2002-61286 A

しかしながら、土台固定板108と土台112とをボルトにより固定する場合には、土台固定板108と土台112とをしっかりと固着して取り付けることができず、若干ぐらついた状態に取り付けられてしまう。これは、ボルトを取り付けるための取付け孔114および貫通孔が、ボルトを挿通させるためボルトの径よりも若干大きく形成されているから、ボルトにより土台112と土台固定板108とを固定した際に、ボルトとボルトの取付け孔114との間にがたが生じるからである。
なお、上記文献には、ボルトと取付け孔114とのがたをなくすため、ボルトの周りに接着剤を充填してぐらつきを防止する方法が記載されているが、この場合には作業が煩雑となってしまう。
However, when the base fixing plate 108 and the base 112 are fixed with bolts, the base fixing plate 108 and the base 112 cannot be firmly fixed and attached, and are attached in a slightly wobbled state. This is because the mounting hole 114 for mounting the bolt and the through hole are formed slightly larger than the diameter of the bolt for allowing the bolt to pass therethrough, so when the base 112 and the base fixing plate 108 are fixed by the bolt, This is because rattling occurs between the bolt and the bolt mounting hole 114.
In addition, in the above document, in order to eliminate rattling between the bolt and the mounting hole 114, a method for preventing wobbling by filling an adhesive around the bolt is described. However, in this case, the work is complicated. turn into.

本発明は、土台と柱を簡単に且つ、堅固に連結することができる木造建築物の柱と土台の連結構造および木造建築物の柱と土台の組み付け方法を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a structure for connecting a pillar and a base of a wooden building and a method for assembling the pillar and the base of a wooden building that can easily and firmly connect the base and the pillar .

本発明は、上記目的を達成するため次の構成を備える。
すなわち、基板と、該基板上に一体に設けられ、上方から柱が嵌め込まれて柱を支持する断面四角形状の枠体と、該枠体内に、枠体の側壁および基板に対して垂直に設けられた柱固定板と、前記枠体の側壁の外面から、側壁および基板に対して垂直に側方に延出する土台固定板とを備える木造建築用の連結金具が、建築物の基礎の上面に前記基板により取り付けられ、端部に前記土台固定板が嵌合する溝が設けられた土台が、該溝に土台固定板が嵌合するようにして前記連結金具に装着されて前記基礎の上面に配置されると共に、前記溝内壁面と前記土台固定板との間、および土台の端面と連結金具の側壁との間が接着剤によって固定され、下部に前記柱固定板が嵌合する溝が設けられた柱が、該溝に柱固定板が嵌合するようにして前記連結金具の枠体内に下部が嵌め込まれると共に、前記溝内壁面と前記柱固定板との間、柱下部外壁面と前記枠体内壁面との間、および柱端面と前記基板上面との間が接着剤によって固定されていることを特徴とする
The present invention has the following configuration in order to achieve the above object.
That is, a substrate, a frame having a quadrangular cross section that is provided integrally on the substrate and in which a column is fitted from above to support the column, and provided in the frame perpendicular to the side wall of the frame and the substrate A connecting bracket for a wooden building comprising a pillar fixing plate formed and a base fixing plate extending laterally perpendicularly to the side wall and the substrate from the outer surface of the side wall of the frame body is an upper surface of the foundation of the building The base, which is attached to the base plate and provided with a groove in which the base fixing plate is fitted at the end, is attached to the connecting metal fitting so that the base fixing plate is fitted into the groove, and the upper surface of the foundation Are disposed between the inner wall surface of the groove and the base fixing plate, and between the end surface of the base and the side wall of the coupling metal, and a groove into which the column fixing plate is fitted at the lower portion. The column is provided so that the column fixing plate fits into the groove. A lower part is fitted into the frame of the tool, and an adhesive is provided between the inner wall surface of the groove and the column fixing plate, between the outer wall surface of the lower column and the wall surface of the frame, and between the column end surface and the upper surface of the substrate. It is fixed by .

また、前記柱固定板と前記土台固定板とが一体の板状体からなり、前記枠体に設けられた溝に嵌入して前記枠体に固定されていることを特徴とする。
また、前記溝が設けられている部位の土台の外周面に締付バンドが巻き付けられていることを特徴とする。
Further, the column fixing plate and the base fixing plate are formed of an integral plate-like body, and are fitted into a groove provided in the frame body and fixed to the frame body.
In addition, a tightening band is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the base in the portion where the groove is provided.

また、他の発明は、基板と、該基板上に一体に設けられ、上方から柱が嵌め込まれて柱を支持する断面四角形状の枠体と、該枠体内に、枠体の側壁および基板に対して垂直に設けられた柱固定板と、前記枠体の側壁の外面から、側壁および基板に対して垂直に側方に延出する土台固定板とを備える木造建築用の第1の連結金具を、建築物の基礎の上面に前記基板により取り付ける工程と、端部に前記土台固定板が嵌合する溝が設けられた土台を、該溝に土台固定板が嵌合するようにして前記第1の連結金具に装着して前記基礎の上面に配置すると共に、前記溝内壁面と前記土台固定板との間、および土台の端面と連結金具の側壁との間を接着剤によって固定して、土台を前記第1の連結金具に連結する工程と、下部に前記柱固定板が嵌合する溝が設けられた柱を、該溝に柱固定板が嵌合するようにして前記第1の連結金具の枠体内に下部を嵌め込むと共に、前記溝内壁面と前記柱固定板との間、柱下部外壁面と前記枠体内壁面との間、および柱端面と前記基板上面との間を接着剤によって固定して、柱を前記第1の連結金具に連結する工程と、を有することを特徴とする木造建築物の柱と土台の組み付け方法である。 In another aspect of the invention , there is provided a substrate, a frame having a quadrangular cross-section that is provided integrally on the substrate, the column is fitted from above to support the column, the frame, the side wall of the frame, and the substrate A first connecting bracket for a wooden building, comprising: a column fixing plate provided vertically to the base plate; and a base fixing plate extending laterally from the outer surface of the side wall of the frame to the side wall and the substrate. Attaching the base to the upper surface of the foundation of the building with the substrate, and a base provided with a groove in which the base fixing plate is fitted at the end, the base fixing plate is fitted in the groove, and the first 1 is attached to the connecting bracket and disposed on the upper surface of the foundation, and is fixed with an adhesive between the groove inner wall surface and the base fixing plate, and between the end face of the base and the side wall of the connecting bracket, The step of connecting the base to the first connecting bracket and the column fixing plate are fitted to the lower part The lower portion is fitted into the frame body of the first coupling fitting so that the column fixing plate is fitted in the groove, and the column is provided between the inner wall surface of the groove and the column fixing plate. And fixing the column between the lower outer wall surface and the inner wall surface of the frame and between the column end surface and the upper surface of the substrate with an adhesive, and connecting the column to the first connection fitting. It is a method of assembling the pillars and foundations of wooden buildings.

また、前記溝内壁面と前記土台固定板との間、および土台の端面と連結金具の側壁との間を接着剤によって固定した後、前記溝が設けられている部位の土台の外周面に締付バンドを巻き付ける工程を有していることを特徴とする。 In addition, after fixing between the inner wall surface of the groove and the base fixing plate, and between the end surface of the base and the side wall of the coupling metal with an adhesive, it is tightened to the outer peripheral surface of the base at the portion where the groove is provided. It has the process of winding an attached band, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

本発明は、木の柱と土台を連結する際、の端部に設けられた溝に嵌合する形状に設けられた固定板を備えた木造建築用連結金具を、の連結位置に固定し、の溝を含む外面と固定板を含む連結金具の外面との当接する面に接着剤を塗布して接着することにより、柱と土台を簡単に且つ堅固に連結することができる等の著効を奏する。 The present invention, when connecting the pillar and the base of the tree fixing, the use wooden building connecting fitting with a fixed plate provided in a shape that fits in a groove provided at the end of the column, the connecting position of the column In addition, by applying and bonding an adhesive to the surface where the outer surface including the groove of the column and the outer surface of the connection fitting including the fixing plate abut, the column and the base can be easily and firmly connected. Remarkably effective.

以下、本発明にかかる木造建築用連結金具の好適な実施の形態を添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a connecting member for a wooden building according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

(第1の実施の形態)
図1は、本発明にかかる木造建築用連結金具の第1の実施形態とこの木造建築用連結金具を用いて構造材を連結する方法を示す斜視図である。
第1の実施形態である木造建築用連結金具10(以下、連結金具10という)は、基板12と、基板12上に一体に設けられ、上方から柱14を嵌め込んで支持する断面四角形状の枠体16と、枠体16の所定の側壁17の外面から、側壁17および基板12に対して垂直に側方に延出する土台固定板18と、枠体16内部において、側壁17および基板12に対して垂直に設けられた柱固定板20とからなる。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a connecting member for wooden building according to the present invention and a method for connecting structural members using the connecting member for wooden building.
The wooden construction coupling metal fitting 10 (hereinafter referred to as the coupling metal fitting 10) according to the first embodiment is integrally provided on the board 12 and the board 12, and has a quadrangular cross section for fitting and supporting the pillar 14 from above. A frame 16, a base fixing plate 18 extending laterally from the outer surface of the predetermined side wall 17 of the frame 16 perpendicularly to the side wall 17 and the substrate 12, and the side wall 17 and the substrate 12 inside the frame 16. The column fixing plate 20 is provided perpendicular to the column.

本実施形態においては、図1に示すように、コンクリート基礎22の平面T字状の交差部に取り付ける際に用いられる連結金具10について説明する。
図示する連結金具10の基板12は、基板12上に設けられる枠体16よりも幅広に形成されており、土台26が連結される部位においては、土台26が連結される向きに若干延出した延出部24が形成されている。
延出部24の各々には、連結金具10をコンクリート基礎22に固定するアンカーボルトを打ち込むためのボルト孔25が、後述する土台固定板18から外れた位置、本実施形態では、土台固定板18を挟んで対向する位置に2つ配置されている。
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a description will be given of a connecting metal fitting 10 used when attaching to a flat T-shaped intersection of a concrete foundation 22.
The substrate 12 of the connecting fitting 10 shown in the figure is formed wider than the frame body 16 provided on the substrate 12, and slightly extends in the direction in which the base 26 is connected at a portion where the base 26 is connected. An extending portion 24 is formed.
A bolt hole 25 for driving an anchor bolt for fixing the connection fitting 10 to the concrete foundation 22 is located in each of the extended portions 24 at a position where it is removed from a base fixing plate 18 described later, in this embodiment, the base fixing plate 18. Two are arranged at positions facing each other across the surface.

基板12上に設けられる枠体16は、取り付けられる柱14と嵌合する大きさに形成され、嵌め込まれた柱14の下部外周面を覆うように設けられている。このため、枠体16内に柱14を嵌め込むことで、柱14の取り付け位置に柱14を簡単に正確に設置することができると共に、枠体16により柱14の下部外周面を覆うことで、柱14を支持することができる。   The frame 16 provided on the substrate 12 is formed in a size that fits with the pillar 14 to be attached, and is provided so as to cover the lower outer peripheral surface of the fitted pillar 14. For this reason, by fitting the column 14 in the frame body 16, the column 14 can be easily and accurately installed at the mounting position of the column 14, and the frame body 16 covers the lower outer peripheral surface of the column 14. The pillar 14 can be supported.

土台26が連結される位置の枠体16の側壁17には、外面に、基板12および側壁17に対して垂直に形成され、コンクリート基礎22に沿って側方に延出する土台固定板18が設けられている。土台固定板18は、連結金具10に土台26を取り付ける際に設置基準となるように設けられているもので、本実施形態においては、枠体16側壁17の水平方向の略中央に設けられている。これにより、土台26の先端に設けられた溝28と土台固定板18とを嵌合させることで、連結金具10により土台26を正確な位置に連結することができる。   On the side wall 17 of the frame 16 at a position to which the base 26 is connected, a base fixing plate 18 is formed on the outer surface perpendicular to the substrate 12 and the side wall 17 and extends laterally along the concrete foundation 22. Is provided. The base fixing plate 18 is provided so as to serve as an installation reference when the base 26 is attached to the connecting metal fitting 10. In the present embodiment, the base fixing plate 18 is provided at a substantially horizontal center of the side wall 17 of the frame body 16. Yes. Thereby, the base 26 can be connected to an accurate position by the connecting fitting 10 by fitting the groove 28 provided at the tip of the base 26 and the base fixing plate 18.

そして、本実施形態においては、土台26と土台固定板18とを接着剤により固定している。これにより、従来のようにボルトを取り付けるための孔を設ける必要がなく作業を簡単に行え、また、接着剤により固着されることからぐらつくことがない。
具体的な作業としては、先ず、土台26の溝28内および端面26aに接着剤を塗り、土台26の溝28と土台固定板18とを嵌合させる。嵌合させた後、接着剤が乾いて固着されるまでの間、溝28の壁面と土台固定板18の側面がしっかり接着するように、ゴムや金属等で設けられた締め付けバンド29を、溝28が設けられている土台26の外周面に巻き付ける。これにより、所定時間が経ち接着剤が固まると、土台26と土台固定板18とをぐらつくことなく固着させることができる。
In this embodiment, the base 26 and the base fixing plate 18 are fixed with an adhesive. Accordingly, it is not necessary to provide a hole for attaching a bolt as in the prior art, and the operation can be easily performed. Further, since it is fixed by an adhesive, it does not wobble.
Specifically, first, an adhesive is applied to the groove 28 and the end surface 26a of the base 26, and the groove 28 of the base 26 and the base fixing plate 18 are fitted. After the fitting, until the adhesive is dried and fixed, a tightening band 29 made of rubber or metal is attached to the groove so that the wall surface of the groove 28 and the side surface of the base fixing plate 18 are firmly bonded. It is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the base 26 provided with 28. Thereby, when the adhesive is hardened after a predetermined time, the base 26 and the base fixing plate 18 can be fixed without wobbling.

なお、土台26を接着剤により連結金具10に固着させる場合、土台26と連結金具10との接着面積を大きくすることが好ましい。このため、土台固定板18は、枠体16側壁17の下端縁から土台固定板18の厚さ分だけ鉛直上方に延びた線を一辺とする長方形状に形成されている。   In addition, when fixing the base 26 to the connection metal fitting 10 with an adhesive, it is preferable to increase the bonding area between the base 26 and the connection metal fitting 10. For this reason, the base fixing plate 18 is formed in a rectangular shape having a line extending vertically upward from the lower edge of the side wall 17 of the frame body 16 by the thickness of the base fixing plate 18 as one side.

連結金具10の枠体16に嵌合して取り付けられる柱14は、上述した土台26と同様、接着剤により固着される。このため、連結金具10と柱14との接着面積を大きくするように、枠体16内部には柱固定板20が設けられ、柱14の下端部には、柱固定板20と嵌合する溝36が設けられている。
本実施形態において柱固定板20は、土台固定板18と一直線となるように設けられ、平面T字状に形成されている。詳細には、側壁17の対向する位置に土台固定板18,18が設けられている部位では、対向する土台固定板18,18と柱固定板20とが一枚の固定板32として形成され、枠体16の側壁17に設けられた溝30,30を通して取り付けられている。また、対向する側壁17の一方のみに土台固定板18が設けられている部位では、土台固定板18と柱固定板20とが一枚の固定板34として形成され、固定板34の一端が固定板32に当接した状態となるように、側壁17の溝31を通して取り付けられている。
The column 14 fitted and attached to the frame body 16 of the connection fitting 10 is fixed by an adhesive as in the base 26 described above. For this reason, a column fixing plate 20 is provided inside the frame body 16 so as to increase the bonding area between the connection fitting 10 and the column 14, and a groove that fits with the column fixing plate 20 is provided at the lower end of the column 14. 36 is provided.
In this embodiment, the column fixing plate 20 is provided so as to be in line with the base fixing plate 18 and is formed in a planar T shape. In detail, in the site | part in which the base fixing plates 18 and 18 are provided in the position which the side wall 17 opposes, the base fixing plates 18 and 18 and the column fixing plate 20 which oppose are formed as one fixing plate 32, It is attached through grooves 30 and 30 provided in the side wall 17 of the frame body 16. Further, in a portion where the base fixing plate 18 is provided only on one of the opposing side walls 17, the base fixing plate 18 and the column fixing plate 20 are formed as a single fixing plate 34, and one end of the fixing plate 34 is fixed. It is attached through the groove 31 of the side wall 17 so as to be in contact with the plate 32.

柱14を枠体16内に固定する際には、枠体16内の柱固定板20の側面、枠体16側壁17の内面および枠体16内の基板12面に接着剤を塗り、枠体16内に嵌め込むことで簡単に取り付けることができる。
本実施形態においては、柱14の外周面と枠体側壁17の内面とを当接させて接着させるため、枠体16の側壁17にはビス孔23・・が形成され、側壁17の外方からビスを打ち、柱14と枠体16とを固定することができるように設けられている。
When fixing the column 14 in the frame body 16, an adhesive is applied to the side surface of the column fixing plate 20 in the frame body 16, the inner surface of the side wall 17 of the frame body 16, and the surface of the substrate 12 in the frame body 16. It can be easily attached by being fitted in the inside 16.
In this embodiment, since the outer peripheral surface of the column 14 and the inner surface of the frame body side wall 17 are brought into contact with each other and bonded, screw holes 23 are formed in the side wall 17 of the frame body 16. The pillar 14 and the frame body 16 can be fixed by hitting a screw.

なお、本実施形態の連結金具10は、枠体16の側壁17の外面から3つの土台固定板18が設けられたものについてのみ説明しているが、土台26の取り付け位置や設計により、土台固定板18の設けられている位置や数は適宜選択するものである。
すなわち、土台26をL字状に連結させる場合には、図2(a)に示すように、枠体16の隣接する側壁17の外面に土台固定板18を設けた連結金具10aを用いる。この連結金具10aは、上述した連結金具10と同様、土台固定板18と柱固定板20とが一体の板により形成され、枠体16の略中央で接合して柱固定板20が平面L字状に設けられている。
また、土台26を一直線に連結する場合には、図2(b)に示すように、枠体16の対向する側壁17の外面に土台固定板18を設けた連結金具10bを用いる。この連結金具10bは、対向する土台固定板18と柱固定板20とが一枚板で形成され、枠体16を略半分に分断するように取り付けられているものである。
In addition, although the connection metal fitting 10 of this embodiment has demonstrated only the thing provided with the three base fixing plates 18 from the outer surface of the side wall 17 of the frame 16, depending on the attachment position and design of the base 26, base fixing The position and number of the plates 18 are appropriately selected.
That is, when the base 26 is connected in an L shape, as shown in FIG. 2A, a connecting metal fitting 10a in which a base fixing plate 18 is provided on the outer surface of the side wall 17 adjacent to the frame body 16 is used. As in the above-described connection fitting 10, the connection fitting 10 a is formed by integrating a base fixing plate 18 and a column fixing plate 20, and is joined at a substantially center of the frame 16 so that the column fixing plate 20 is a flat L-shape. It is provided in the shape.
When the base 26 is connected in a straight line, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), a connecting fitting 10 b in which a base fixing plate 18 is provided on the outer surface of the opposing side wall 17 of the frame body 16 is used. The connecting metal fitting 10b is configured such that the base fixing plate 18 and the column fixing plate 20 which are opposed to each other are formed as a single plate, and the frame body 16 is divided in substantially half.

(第2の実施の形態)
次に、柱と梁とを連結する木造建築用連結金具について説明する。
図3は、本発明にかかる木造建築用連結金具の第2の実施形態の構成を示す平面図および斜視図である。
第2の実施形態である木造建築用連結金具40(以下、連結金具40という)は、断面四角形状の柱14の外面を覆う側壁50を備え、柱14の中途に組み付けて固定される少なくとも2つ以上の部材からなる固定部材42,42と、固定部材42,42の側壁50の外面から、鉛直方向に延出する梁固定板52とからなる。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, a description will be given of a wooden construction connecting bracket for connecting a column and a beam.
FIG. 3: is the top view and perspective view which show the structure of 2nd Embodiment of the coupling metal fittings for wooden buildings concerning this invention.
The wooden construction coupling metal fitting 40 (hereinafter referred to as the coupling metal fitting 40) according to the second embodiment includes a side wall 50 that covers the outer surface of the column 14 having a quadrangular cross section, and is fixed by being assembled in the middle of the column 14. The fixing members 42 and 42 formed of two or more members, and a beam fixing plate 52 extending in the vertical direction from the outer surface of the side wall 50 of the fixing members 42 and 42.

本実施形態の固定部材42,42は、図3(a)に示すように、断面L字状の同一形状に形成された一対の帯状部材であり、この2つの固定部材42,42を対向して配置させると、取り付ける柱14の外面を覆う断面四角形状となるように形成されている。
一対の固定部材42,42の両端縁には、対向する縁板44が平行に設けられ、縁板44に形成された挿通孔48にボルト46aを通しナット46bで締め付けていくことで、固定部材42,42を柱14に締め付けて固定できるように設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 3 (a), the fixing members 42 and 42 of the present embodiment are a pair of belt-like members formed in the same shape having an L-shaped cross section, and the two fixing members 42 and 42 are opposed to each other. Are arranged so as to have a quadrangular cross section covering the outer surface of the column 14 to be attached.
Opposing edge plates 44 are provided in parallel on both ends of the pair of fixing members 42, 42, and bolts 46a are passed through insertion holes 48 formed in the edge plates 44 and tightened with nuts 46b, thereby fixing members. 42 and 42 are provided so as to be fastened and fixed to the column 14.

固定部材42,42の側壁50の外面に設けられた梁固定板52は、側壁50の水平方向の略中央から側面50に対して垂直に側方に延出し、側壁50の上端縁と下端縁とを垂直に結んだ線を一辺とする四角形状に形成されており、図3(b)に示すように、梁38は、この梁固定板52に嵌合するように、先端に溝54が形成されている。
本実施形態において梁固定板52は、3つの側壁50に設けられ、梁38が平面T字状に連結されるように設けられている。梁38と梁固定板52との取り付けは、実施例1と同様、梁38の溝54内および端面と、固定部材42の側壁50外面および梁固定板52とに接着剤を塗り、梁38の溝54と梁固定板52とを嵌合させて接着して固着させているものである。
The beam fixing plate 52 provided on the outer surface of the side wall 50 of the fixing members 42, 42 extends sideways perpendicularly to the side surface 50 from the horizontal center of the side wall 50, and the upper and lower edges of the side wall 50. As shown in FIG. 3 (b), the beam 38 has a groove 54 at its tip so as to be fitted to the beam fixing plate 52, as shown in FIG. Is formed.
In the present embodiment, the beam fixing plate 52 is provided on the three side walls 50 so that the beam 38 is connected in a plane T shape. As in the first embodiment, the beam 38 and the beam fixing plate 52 are attached to the inside of the groove 54 and the end surface of the beam 38, the outer surface of the side wall 50 of the fixing member 42, and the beam fixing plate 52. The groove 54 and the beam fixing plate 52 are fitted and bonded and fixed.

その際、接着剤が乾くまでは梁38はしっかりと接着されておらず連結金具40から外れるおそれがあることから、金属やゴム等で形成された締め付けバンド56を、溝54が設けられた位置の梁38の周囲に巻き付けて、梁38と連結金具40が外れないように支持すると共に、梁38を締め付けて梁38の溝54と梁固定板52とがしっかり接着するように設けている。   At this time, since the beam 38 is not firmly bonded until the adhesive is dried, there is a possibility that the beam 38 may come off from the connection fitting 40. The beam 38 is wrapped around the beam 38 to support the beam 38 and the connection fitting 40 so as not to be detached, and the beam 38 is fastened so that the groove 54 of the beam 38 and the beam fixing plate 52 are firmly bonded.

このように、本実施形態の連結金具40は、固定部材42により梁38の取り付け位置に簡単に設置することができると共に、固定部材42と一体に設けられた梁固定板52と梁38の溝54とを嵌合させて接着剤により固着させることで、柱14と梁38とを簡単に連結させることができる。   As described above, the coupling fitting 40 of the present embodiment can be easily installed at the mounting position of the beam 38 by the fixing member 42, and the beam fixing plate 52 and the groove of the beam 38 provided integrally with the fixing member 42. 54 and the beam 38 can be easily connected to each other by fitting them together and fixing them with an adhesive.

なお、連結金具40の場合も、梁38の取り付け位置によって、梁固定板52の位置を適宜設定することで良い。
すなわち、図4(a)に示すように、四角形状に設けられた一対の固定部材42の対向する側壁50の外面にそれぞれ梁固定板52を設け、梁38を平面一直線状に連結する連結金具40aであっても良いし、図4(b)に示すように、固定部材42の隣接する2つの側壁50の外面に梁固定板52を設け、梁38を平面L字状に連結する連結金具40bであっても良い。
また、本実施形態において連結金具40は、同一形状の一対の固定部材42,42により柱に固定されるように設けられているものであるが、本発明においては、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、柱の外面の三面を覆う断面コ字状の部材と、柱の一面を覆う板材とを組み付けて柱に固定する固定部材であっても良い。
In the case of the connecting bracket 40, the position of the beam fixing plate 52 may be set as appropriate depending on the mounting position of the beam 38.
That is, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), connecting fixtures for connecting beam 38 in a straight line by providing beam fixing plates 52 on the outer surfaces of opposing side walls 50 of a pair of fixing members 42 provided in a square shape. 40a, or as shown in FIG. 4 (b), a connecting fixture for connecting a beam 38 in a plane L shape by providing a beam fixing plate 52 on the outer surface of two adjacent side walls 50 of the fixing member 42. 40b may be sufficient.
In the present embodiment, the connecting metal fitting 40 is provided to be fixed to the pillar by a pair of fixing members 42, 42 having the same shape. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Instead, for example, a fixing member that assembles a U-shaped member that covers three outer surfaces of the column and a plate that covers one surface of the column and fixes the column to the column may be used.

(第3の実施の形態)
次に、柱の最上部において柱間に架け渡される桁材どおしを連結する木造建築用連結金具について説明する。
図5は、本発明にかかる木造建築用連結金具の第3の実施形態の構成を示す斜視図であり、図5(a)は桁材の連結前の状態を示し、図5(b)は桁材を連結した状態を示している。
第3の実施形態である木造建築用連結金具60(以下、連結金具60という)は、桁材58,58の対向する端面58a,58aにそれぞれ設けられた溝62,62を、端面58a,58aを当接させて連通させた凹部63に嵌合する形状に形成された桁材固定板64と、桁材固定板64の端面64aに設けられ、桁材固定板64を凹部63内に嵌め込んだ際に桁材58の外周面に当接する係止部66とを備えたものである。
(Third embodiment)
Next, a description will be given of a wooden construction connecting bracket for connecting the girder members spanned between the pillars at the top of the pillar.
FIG. 5: is a perspective view which shows the structure of 3rd Embodiment of the connection tool for wooden buildings concerning this invention, FIG. 5 (a) shows the state before connection of a girder, FIG.5 (b) is FIG. The state in which the girders are connected is shown.
The wooden construction coupling metal fitting 60 (hereinafter referred to as the coupling metal fitting 60) according to the third embodiment has grooves 62, 62 provided on the opposite end surfaces 58a, 58a of the girders 58, 58 respectively, and the end surfaces 58a, 58a. Are provided on the end face 64a of the girder fixing plate 64, and the girder fixing plate 64 is fitted into the recess 63. In this case, a locking portion 66 that comes into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the beam member 58 is provided.

本実施形態においては、桁材58に設けられた溝62が、対向して同形状に形成されている。溝62は、図5(a)に示すように、桁材58の上面58bから鉛直方向に下面58cに達しない所定深さに延び、端面58aが開口するように形成されており、対向する端面58a,58aを当接させた際に一直線状に連通するように設けられている。
本実施形態の連結金具60は、桁材固定板64が、上記の溝62,62を連通して形成された凹部63に嵌合する板状に形成されており、桁材固定板64の端面64aには、端面64aよりも幅広の板状に形成された係止部66が設けられている。係止部66には、スクリューボルトにより連結金具60を桁材58に取り付けるため、両方の桁材58に対応する2つの挿通孔68が設けられている。
In the present embodiment, the grooves 62 provided in the girder 58 are formed in the same shape so as to face each other. As shown in FIG. 5A, the groove 62 extends from the upper surface 58b of the beam member 58 to a predetermined depth that does not reach the lower surface 58c in the vertical direction, and is formed so that the end surface 58a is open. When abutting 58a, 58a, it is provided to communicate in a straight line.
The connection fitting 60 of the present embodiment is formed in a plate shape in which the girder fixing plate 64 is fitted into a recess 63 formed by communicating the grooves 62, 62, and the end face of the girder fixing plate 64. 64a is provided with a locking portion 66 formed in a plate shape wider than the end face 64a. The engaging portion 66 is provided with two insertion holes 68 corresponding to both the girder members 58 in order to attach the connection fitting 60 to the girder member 58 with screw bolts.

上記連結金具60を用いて桁材58どおしを連結する際には、先ず、それぞれの桁材58の端面58aおよび溝62内に接着剤を塗って桁材58の端面58aを当接させる。そして、図5(b)に示すように、端面58aを当接させ溝62が連通して形成された凹部63内に連結金具60の桁材固定板64を嵌合させることで、連結金具60を介して桁材58を連結することができる。   When connecting the girder members 58 using the connection fitting 60, first, an adhesive is applied to the end surfaces 58a and the grooves 62 of the respective girder materials 58 to bring the end surfaces 58a of the girder materials 58 into contact with each other. . Then, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the connecting member 60 is fitted by fitting the girder fixing plate 64 of the connecting member 60 into the recess 63 formed by contacting the end surface 58a and communicating with the groove 62. The girder 58 can be connected via

この後、係止部66の挿通孔68からスクリューボルトを通して桁材58,58に連結金具60を取り付ける。これにより、接着剤が乾くまで、桁材58,58と連結金具60とを連結した状態に保持することができる。
なお、本発明においては、桁材固定板64に係止部66を設け、スクリューボルトなどで連結金具60と桁材58とを固定することに限定するものではなく、連通した凹部63に桁材固定板64を嵌め込んだ後、端面58aが当接する位置の桁材58の外周を、ゴムや金属等の締め付けバンドを巻きつけて固定することであっても良い。
Thereafter, the connecting fitting 60 is attached to the girders 58, 58 through the screw bolts from the insertion holes 68 of the locking portions 66. Thereby, it can hold | maintain in the state which connected the beam members 58 and 58 and the connection metal fitting 60 until the adhesive dried.
In the present invention, the locking member 66 is provided on the girder fixing plate 64 and is not limited to fixing the connecting bracket 60 and the girder 58 with a screw bolt or the like. After the fixing plate 64 is fitted, the outer periphery of the beam member 58 at the position where the end face 58a abuts may be fixed by winding a fastening band such as rubber or metal.

また、本実施形態においては、桁材58に、桁材58の上面側が開口した溝を形成し、桁材58の上面58bから連結金具60を取り付けているものであるが、これに限定されるものではなく、桁材58の下面58cから鉛直方向に上面58bに達しない深さに溝を設け、桁材58の下面58cから連結金具60を取り付けることであっても良い。
また、柱14上部に設けられる桁材58の連結位置は任意の位置で良いが、桁材58にかかる荷重が小さい部分で連結することが好ましい。このため、図6に示すように、桁材58の上面58bから連結金具60を取り付ける場合には、一方または他方の柱14,14から、柱14,14間の4分の1の距離離れた位置が好ましい。また、桁材58の下面58cから連結金具60を取り付ける場合には、柱14,14間の略中央に設けられていることが好ましい。
In the present embodiment, the girder 58 is formed with a groove in which the upper surface side of the girder 58 is opened, and the connecting metal fitting 60 is attached from the upper surface 58b of the girder 58, but is not limited thereto. Instead of this, a groove may be provided at a depth that does not reach the upper surface 58b in the vertical direction from the lower surface 58c of the beam member 58, and the connection fitting 60 may be attached from the lower surface 58c of the beam member 58.
Further, the connecting position of the beam member 58 provided on the upper portion of the column 14 may be an arbitrary position, but it is preferable to connect at a portion where the load applied to the beam member 58 is small. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 6, when attaching the connecting bracket 60 from the upper surface 58 b of the girder 58, it is separated from one or the other column 14, 14 by a quarter distance between the columns 14, 14. Position is preferred. Moreover, when attaching the connection metal fitting 60 from the lower surface 58c of the girder 58, it is preferable to be provided in the approximate center between the pillars 14 and 14.

(建築施工方法)
次に、上記の連結金具10,40,60を用いて建築物を施工する方法について説明する。
本実施形態においては、現在建てられている2階建ての家屋を、家屋に住みながら、3階建てに増築する建築施工方法について説明する。
図7〜図11は、本実施形態の建築施工方法を工程順に示す概念図である。
(Building construction method)
Next, a method for constructing a building using the above-described connecting fittings 10, 40, 60 will be described.
In this embodiment, a construction method for extending a currently built two-story house to a three-story house while living in the house will be described.
7-11 is a conceptual diagram which shows the construction construction method of this embodiment in order of a process.

図7(a)に示すように、増築する際には、先ず、既存の家屋70の基礎71の外側にコンクリート基礎72を打つ。本実施形態のコンクリート基礎72は、図7(b)に示すように、既存の基礎71と離間させ独立して設けられており、既存の家屋70の長手方向にのみ設けられ、布基礎に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 7 (a), when expanding, first, a concrete foundation 72 is struck on the outside of the foundation 71 of the existing house 70. As shown in FIG. 7 (b), the concrete foundation 72 of this embodiment is provided separately from the existing foundation 71 and is provided only in the longitudinal direction of the existing house 70, and is formed on a cloth foundation. Has been.

建物の長手方向に設けられたコンクリート基礎72の上面72aには、図8(b)に示すように、上述した連結金具10が取り付けられる。この連結金具10は、図1に示すように、基板12に設けられたボルト孔25・・からアンカーボルトを打ち込み、コンクリート基礎72に取り付けられる。   On the upper surface 72a of the concrete foundation 72 provided in the longitudinal direction of the building, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, the connection fitting 10 is attached to a concrete foundation 72 by driving anchor bolts from bolt holes 25 provided in the substrate 12.

コンクリート基礎72の長手方向に沿って所定間隔おきに連結金具10・・が取り付けられると、図9に示すように、それぞれの連結金具10の枠体16内に、上方から柱14を挿入し接着剤により固定することによって柱14を立てる。この後、柱14間に設ける梁38と、柱14の上部に架け渡す桁材58とを、上述した連結金具40および連結金具60を用いて連結し、骨組74を組み上げる。そして、3階の屋根の下地を設け、3階部分に筋違いを入れて3階の屋根76を葺く。
なお、これまでの工程においては、既存の家屋70の内部を施工する工程はないことから、居住者は既存の家屋70に住むことができる。
When the connecting brackets 10 are attached at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the concrete foundation 72, as shown in FIG. 9, the pillars 14 are inserted into the frames 16 of the respective connecting brackets 10 from above and bonded. The column 14 is erected by fixing with an agent. Thereafter, the beam 38 provided between the columns 14 and the girder 58 spanning the upper portion of the columns 14 are connected by using the connection fitting 40 and the connection fitting 60 described above, and the framework 74 is assembled. Then, the base of the third-floor roof is provided, and the third-floor roof 76 is spread with a difference in the third-floor portion.
In addition, in the process so far, since there is no process of constructing the inside of the existing house 70, the resident can live in the existing house 70.

3階の屋根76が設けられると、既存の家屋70の2階の屋根78を取り壊す。この後、図10に示すように、2階の屋根78が在った部分に3階の床面80を形成し、3階の外周面に外壁パネル82を張ると共に3階の内装工事を行って住める状態にする。
3階が住めるように設けられると、2階に3階へ上るための階段84を設け、居住者は3階へ移り住む。
When the third-floor roof 76 is provided, the second-floor roof 78 of the existing house 70 is demolished. After that, as shown in FIG. 10, the floor 80 of the third floor is formed in the portion where the roof 78 of the second floor is present, the outer wall panel 82 is stretched on the outer peripheral surface of the third floor, and the interior construction of the third floor Ready to live.
When the third floor is provided so that it can live, a stairway 84 is provided on the second floor to go up to the third floor, and the resident moves to the third floor and lives.

次に、図11に示すように、第1の連結金具10を用いて土台26を取り付ける。本来、土台は、柱の下にあって、家屋の荷重を分散させるために設けられているものであるが、本実施形態のように、柱14が連結金具10の枠体16によりしっかりと支持されている場合には、特に土台を必要としない。
ただ、本実施形態においては、間柱等を取り付ける際のほぞを形成するため、土台26が設けられている。このため、土台26の強度等は要求されないことから、土台26は任意の厚さに設けることができる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the base 26 is attached using the first connection fitting 10. Originally, the base is provided under the pillar and is used to disperse the load of the house. However, as in the present embodiment, the pillar 14 is firmly supported by the frame 16 of the connection fitting 10. If it is, you don't need a foundation.
However, in the present embodiment, a base 26 is provided to form a tenon when attaching the studs and the like. For this reason, since the intensity | strength etc. of the base 26 are not requested | required, the base 26 can be provided in arbitrary thickness.

土台26が設けられると、2階部分に梁38を取り付け、既存の家屋70と増築した家屋86とを連結して補強を行う。そして、1階と2階に外壁パネル88を張り、1階2階の内装工事をすることによって、家屋を住みながらにして増築することができる。   When the base 26 is provided, the beam 38 is attached to the second floor portion, and the existing house 70 and the extended house 86 are connected to perform reinforcement. By extending the outer wall panel 88 on the first floor and the second floor and performing interior construction on the first floor, the second floor can be expanded while living in a house.

なお、本実施形態においては、上述した連結金具を、増築施工の際に用いたが、もちろん通常の家屋を建築する場合やその他の建築物を建てる場合においても好適に用いることができる。また、本実施形態においては、2階建ての建物を3階建てに増築する場合について説明したが、1階の建物を2階建てに増築するなど、建築物の鉛直方向上方に新規な階を増築する場合においても、同様の工程により増築することができる。   In addition, in this embodiment, although the connection metal fitting mentioned above was used in the case of extension construction, of course, when building a normal house or building other buildings, it can be used conveniently. Moreover, in this embodiment, although the case where a two-story building was extended to a three-story building was demonstrated, a new floor was added to the vertical direction upper part of a building, such as adding a one-story building to a two-story building. In the case of extension, it can be extended by the same process.

本発明にかかる木造建築用連結金具の第1の実施形態の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of 1st Embodiment of the connection fitting for wooden buildings concerning this invention. 図1に示す木造建築用連結金具の変形例の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the modification of the coupling metal fitting for wooden constructions shown in FIG. 本発明にかかる木造建築用連結金具の第2の実施形態の構成を示す平面図および斜視図である。It is the top view and perspective view which show the structure of 2nd Embodiment of the coupling metal fittings for wooden buildings concerning this invention. 図3に示す木造建築用連結金具の変形例の構成を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure of the modification of the connecting member for wooden constructions shown in FIG. 本発明にかかる木造建築用連結金具の第3の実施形態の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of 3rd Embodiment of the connection fitting for wooden buildings concerning this invention. 図5に示す木造建築用連結金具の好適な設置位置を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the suitable installation position of the coupling metal fittings for wooden buildings shown in FIG. 本実施形態の建築施工方法を工程順に示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the construction construction method of this embodiment in process order. 本実施形態の建築施工方法を工程順に示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the construction construction method of this embodiment in process order. 本実施形態の建築施工方法を工程順に示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the construction construction method of this embodiment in process order. 本実施形態の建築施工方法を工程順に示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the construction construction method of this embodiment in process order. 本実施形態の建築施工方法を工程順に示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the construction construction method of this embodiment in process order. 従来の木造建築用連結金具の構成を示す側断面図および平面図である。It is the sectional side view and top view which show the structure of the connection metal fitting for conventional wooden buildings.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 木造建築用連結金具
12 基板
14 柱
16 枠体
17 側壁
18 土台固定板
20 柱固定板
22 コンクリート基礎
26 土台
28 溝
38 梁
40 木造建築用連結金具
42 固定部材
50 側壁
52 梁固定板
58 桁材
60 木造建築用連結金具
63 凹部
64 桁材固定板
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Connecting bracket for wooden building 12 Substrate 14 Column 16 Frame 17 Side wall 18 Base fixing plate 20 Column fixing plate 22 Concrete foundation 26 Base 28 Groove 38 Beam 40 Wooden building connecting bracket 42 Fixing member 50 Side wall 52 Beam fixing plate 58 Girder 60 Connecting bracket for wooden construction 63 Recess 64 Girder fixing plate

Claims (5)

基板と、該基板上に一体に設けられ、上方から柱が嵌め込まれて柱を支持する断面四角形状の枠体と、該枠体内に、枠体の側壁および基板に対して垂直に設けられた柱固定板と、前記枠体の側壁の外面から、側壁および基板に対して垂直に側方に延出する土台固定板とを備える木造建築用の連結金具が、建築物の基礎の上面に前記基板により取り付けられ、
端部に前記土台固定板が嵌合する溝が設けられた土台が、該溝に土台固定板が嵌合するようにして前記連結金具に装着されて前記基礎の上面に配置されると共に、前記溝内壁面と前記土台固定板との間、および土台の端面と連結金具の側壁との間が接着剤によって固定され、
下部に前記柱固定板が嵌合する溝が設けられた柱が、該溝に柱固定板が嵌合するようにして前記連結金具の枠体内に下部が嵌め込まれると共に、前記溝内壁面と前記柱固定板との間、柱下部外壁面と前記枠体内壁面との間、および柱端面と前記基板上面との間が接着剤によって固定されていることを特徴とする木造建築物の柱と土台の連結構造
A substrate, a frame having a quadrangular cross-section that is provided integrally on the substrate and has a column fitted from above to support the column, and is provided in the frame perpendicular to the side wall of the frame and the substrate A connecting member for a wooden building comprising a column fixing plate and a base fixing plate extending laterally from the outer surface of the side wall of the frame to the side wall and the substrate is provided on the upper surface of the foundation of the building. Attached by the board,
A base provided with a groove in which the base fixing plate is fitted at an end is mounted on the connecting metal fitting so that the base fixing plate is fitted in the groove and is disposed on the upper surface of the foundation. Between the inner wall surface of the groove and the base fixing plate, and between the end surface of the base and the side wall of the coupling metal are fixed by an adhesive,
A column provided with a groove in which the column fixing plate is fitted in the lower part is fitted into the frame of the coupling fitting so that the column fixing plate is fitted in the groove, and the inner wall surface of the groove and the groove Columns and foundations of a wooden building, which are fixed with an adhesive between a column fixing plate, between a column lower outer wall surface and the frame inner wall surface, and between a column end surface and the substrate upper surface Connection structure .
前記柱固定板と前記土台固定板とが一体の板状体からなり、前記枠体に設けられた溝に嵌入して前記枠体に固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の木造建築物の柱と土台の連結構造2. The wooden structure according to claim 1, wherein the pillar fixing plate and the base fixing plate are formed of an integral plate-like body, and are fitted into a groove provided in the frame body and fixed to the frame body. Connection structure of building pillar and foundation . 前記溝が設けられている部位の土台の外周面に締付バンドが巻き付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の木造建築物の柱と土台の連結構造 3. A connecting structure for connecting a pillar and a base of a wooden building according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a fastening band is wound around an outer peripheral surface of the base at a portion where the groove is provided . 基板と、該基板上に一体に設けられ、上方から柱が嵌め込まれて柱を支持する断面四角形状の枠体と、該枠体内に、枠体の側壁および基板に対して垂直に設けられた柱固定板と、前記枠体の側壁の外面から、側壁および基板に対して垂直に側方に延出する土台固定板とを備える木造建築用の第1の連結金具を、建築物の基礎の上面に前記基板により取り付ける工程と、A substrate, a frame having a quadrangular cross-section that is provided integrally on the substrate and has a column fitted from above to support the column, and is provided in the frame perpendicular to the side wall of the frame and the substrate A first connecting bracket for a wooden building comprising a column fixing plate and a base fixing plate extending laterally from the outer surface of the side wall of the frame body perpendicularly to the side wall and the substrate, Attaching to the upper surface with the substrate;
端部に前記土台固定板が嵌合する溝が設けられた土台を、該溝に土台固定板が嵌合するようにして前記第1の連結金具に装着して前記基礎の上面に配置すると共に、前記溝内壁面と前記土台固定板との間、および土台の端面と連結金具の側壁との間を接着剤によって固定して、土台を前記第1の連結金具に連結する工程と、A base provided with a groove in which the base fixing plate is fitted at an end thereof is mounted on the first connecting metal fitting so that the base fixing plate is fitted in the groove and disposed on the upper surface of the foundation. Fixing the base between the groove inner wall surface and the base fixing plate and between the end surface of the base and the side wall of the connecting metal fitting with an adhesive, and connecting the base to the first connecting metal;
下部に前記柱固定板が嵌合する溝が設けられた柱を、該溝に柱固定板が嵌合するようにして前記第1の連結金具の枠体内に下部を嵌め込むと共に、前記溝内壁面と前記柱固定板との間、柱下部外壁面と前記枠体内壁面との間、および柱端面と前記基板上面との間を接着剤によって固定して、柱を前記第1の連結金具に連結する工程と、A column having a groove in which the column fixing plate is fitted in the lower portion is fitted into the frame of the first coupling fitting so that the column fixing plate is fitted in the groove, and Fixing a column to the first connecting bracket by fixing an adhesive between a wall surface and the column fixing plate, between a column lower outer wall surface and the frame inner wall surface, and between a column end surface and the substrate upper surface. Connecting, and
を有することを特徴とする木造建築物の柱と土台の組み付け方法。A method for assembling a pillar and a base of a wooden building characterized by comprising:
前記溝内壁面と前記土台固定板との間、および土台の端面と連結金具の側壁との間を接着剤によって固定した後、After fixing with an adhesive between the groove inner wall surface and the base fixing plate, and between the end surface of the base and the side wall of the coupling metal,
前記溝が設けられている部位の土台の外周面に締付バンドを巻き付ける工程を有していることを特徴とする請求項4記載の木造建築物の柱と土台の組み付け方法。5. The method of assembling a pillar and a base of a wooden building according to claim 4, further comprising a step of winding a tightening band around an outer peripheral surface of the base at a portion where the groove is provided.
JP2003380933A 2003-11-11 2003-11-11 Connecting structure of pillars and foundations of wooden buildings and assembling method of pillars and foundations of wooden buildings Expired - Fee Related JP3814607B2 (en)

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