JP3674689B2 - Motorcycle - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3674689B2
JP3674689B2 JP2001144011A JP2001144011A JP3674689B2 JP 3674689 B2 JP3674689 B2 JP 3674689B2 JP 2001144011 A JP2001144011 A JP 2001144011A JP 2001144011 A JP2001144011 A JP 2001144011A JP 3674689 B2 JP3674689 B2 JP 3674689B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
electrical component
head pipe
stay
seat
motorcycle
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JP2001144011A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002166872A (en
JP2002166872A5 (en
Inventor
孝文 中西
雅雄 小川
康 立石
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2001144011A priority Critical patent/JP3674689B2/en
Priority to ES200102102A priority patent/ES2215430A1/en
Priority to IT2001TO000896A priority patent/ITTO20010896A1/en
Priority to CNB011408014A priority patent/CN1171755C/en
Priority to TW090216201U priority patent/TW509178U/en
Publication of JP2002166872A publication Critical patent/JP2002166872A/en
Publication of JP2002166872A5 publication Critical patent/JP2002166872A5/ja
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Publication of JP3674689B2 publication Critical patent/JP3674689B2/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J11/00Supporting arrangements specially adapted for fastening specific devices to cycles, e.g. supports for attaching maps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J35/00Fuel tanks specially adapted for motorcycles or engine-assisted cycles; Arrangements thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は電装品の配置の改良を含む自動二輪車に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
自動二輪車は、四輪車に比べて車体スペースが極く限れられていることから、エンジンと燃料タンクと電装品(バッテリ、エンジンコントロールユニットなど)の配置に工夫をこらす必要があり、例えば、特開平11−139375号公報「自動二輪車の補器配置構造」に記載の車両では、同公報の図1によれば、ヘッドパイプ回りにバッテリ60(符号は公報記載のままとする。以下同じ)を配置し、ハンドル27とシート37の間の下方に内燃機関40を配置し、シート37の後部下方に燃料タンク36を配置したものである。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記公報の自動二輪車では次に示す課題がある。
(1)同公報の図4に示される通り、バッテリ60はフロントカバー70で覆われているため、バッテリの点検、交換をするときにはフロントカバー70を車体側から外さなければならないが、フロントカバー70は車体の外観形状を決める重要な部品の一つであり、形状が複雑であり、止めボルトも多いことから、脱着性はよいとは言えず、バッテリ点検工数が嵩むことになる。
【0004】
(2)上記公報には明示されていないが、エンジンコントロールユニット(以下、「ECU」と略記する場合がある。)はバッテリに相当する重さと大きさを有する電装品である。一般に、ECUはシート下に配置されるが、そうするとシート下の物入れの有効容積が減少することなる。
そこで、本発明の目的は、バッテリやECUなどの電装品の点検を容易にすることができると共にシート下のスペースの拡張を図ることの電装品配置構造を含む自動二輪車を提供することにある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために請求項1は、ハンドルとシートとの間に平坦なステップフロアを備える自動二輪車において、前記ハンドルはカバーで覆われておらず当該ハンドルを旋回自在に取付けるヘッドパイプ回りに設けられ、電装品を覆う電装品ボックスと、前記電装品ボックスの前方に設けられたヘッドランプと、前記電装品ボックスの下方であって前輪の上方に配置されたフロントフェンダと、前記電装品ボックスの下方であって前記ステップフロアの前端に該ステップフロアから一体的に立ち上げたレッグシールド部と、前記シート下に設けられた開口部を有する空間とを備えることを特徴とする。
ヘッドパイプ回りに電装品を集中配置することで、自動二輪車のシート下等のスペースの拡張を図り、シート下方のレイアウトに余裕を持たせることができる。この発明はスクータ型自動二輪車に適用する。また電装品を電装品ボックスで覆うことで、電装品の点検性を高める。
【0006】
請求項2は、請求項1において、前記電装品ボックスは、前記ヘッドパイプと同じ長さであることを特徴とする。
【0007】
請求項3は、請求項1又は請求項2において、シート下に設けられた開口部は、車体前後方向に設けられていることを特徴とする。
【0008】
請求項4は、請求項3において、後輪を覆うリヤフェンダを備え、前記開口部は、前記ステップフロアと前記リヤフェンダとを連通することを特徴とする。
請求項4では、リヤフェンダ側の開口部からシート下方の物品収納空間内に長尺物品を容易に挿入することができる。
【0009】
請求項5は、請求項2において、前記電装品をヘッドパイプの左右に分離配置し、これらの電装品を各々電装品用ステーで支持させることを特徴とする。
請求項5では、ヘッドパイプの左右に配置した電装品を支える左右の電装品用ステーで支持させたので、専用カバーで電装品を支持しないため、専用カバーが大きく張り出すことを抑えることができる。
また、電装品用ステーを取り付けることで、ヘッドパイプの左右に配置する電装品のオーバハング量を小さくし、車体左右のバランスの向上を図る。
【0010】
請求項6は、請求項5において、前記電装品用ステーは、電装品ボックスの取付け部を備えることを特徴とする。
【0011】
請求項7は、請求項1〜請求項3の何れか1項において、前記ステップフロア下方に燃料タンクを備えることを特徴とする。
0012
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施の形態を添付図に基づいて以下に説明する。なお、図面は符号の向きに見るものとする。
図1は本発明に係る自動二輪車の斜視図であり、自動二輪車10は、ハンドル11と、矢印のごとく跳ね上げ可能なシート12と、シート12により開閉されシート下に設けれるシート下トレイ50と、ハンドル11とシート12との間に配置した平坦なステップフロア13とを備え、このステップフロア13から後方斜め上へリヤフレーム14を延ばし、このリヤフレーム14から支承部材15を立て、この支承部材15の上端にシート12 に架け渡すごとくに載せることで、シート12と左右の支承部材15とで囲った物品収納空間16を形成すると共に、この物品収納空間16の少なくとも前面17と後面18と(この例では左右の側面19,19も)に前部開口部21、後部開口部22を形成したことを特徴とする。
0013
図中、24はステップフロア13の前端から一体的に延ばすと共に立上げたレックシールド、25はステップフロア13の後端から一体的に延ばした収納部底板である。上述した特徴を含め自動二輪車10の詳細な構造を以下説明する。
0014
図2は本発明に係る自動二輪車の側面図であり、自動二輪車10は、詳細には、アルミニウムダイカスト製のメインフレーム27の後端からリヤフレーム14を延ばし、このリヤフレーム14に、シリンダ28を前傾させた4サイクルエンジン29を含むパワーユニット30をスイング可能に取付け、このパワーユニット30で後輪31を駆動するようにすると共に、メインフレーム27の前端の図示せぬヘッドパイプにステアリングシャフト32を旋回自在に取付け、このステアリングシャフト32の上端に前後二つ割可能なハンドルホルダ33を介してハンドル11を取付け、且つステアリングシャフト32の下端にフロントフォーク34を介して前輪35を回転自在に取付けた二輪車である。
0015
なお、レッグシールド24の上端は、線L1で結んだように前輪35の上端と同一若しくはほぼ同一レベルとした。前輪35の跳ね上げを防止しつつ、レッグシールド24をコンパクトにするためである。又、足載せ部としてのスペースとしても有用となる。
さらに、リヤフレーム14の延長線L2より下に、テールランプ36を配置することで、延長線L2より上に邪魔物を突出させぬようにしたので、開口部22から物品収納空間16内へ長尺物品を容易に挿入することができる。
0016
38は電装品ボックス、39は燃料計、41はフロントキャリア兼用のヘッドランプ支持パイプ、42はヘッドランプ、43はフロントフェンダ、44は燃料タンク、45は開閉可能なリッド(燃料供給口)、46はエアクリーナ、47はサイレンサ、48はリヤクッション、49はリヤフェンダである。
また、リヤフレーム14に立てた支承部材15はボルト51,51により、リヤフレーム14から容易に着脱することができる。
0017
図3は本発明に係る電装品ボックスの内部説明図であり、メインフレーム27の先端に設けたヘッドパイプ60の回りにバッテリ61やエンジンコントロールユニット(点火制御回路と充電制御回路が一体化されている。)62などの電装品を配置するとともに、バッテリ61やエンジンコントロールユニット62などを、取外し可能な専用カバー64で覆ったことを特徴とするが、この図では電装品ボックス38の内容物が分かりにくいので、次図で補足する。63はバッテリ61の上面に付属したヒューズボックスである。
0018
図4は本発明に係る電装品ボックスの分解斜視図であり、電装品ボックス38は、ヘッドパイプ60(図3参照)に取付けるバッテリハンガー65と、このバッテリハンガー65に載せる前記バッテリ61と、このバッテリ61を固定するバンド66と、ヘッドパイプ60(図3参照)に直接的に取付けるエンジンコントロールユニット62と、ヘッドパイプ60(図3参照)に取付ける前面ボード67と、この前面ボード67へビス68・・・で取付ける専用カバー64とからなる。前面ボード67の前面にはヘッドランプ支持パイプ41を取付けることができる。
0019
図3に戻って、ヘッドパイプ60にバッテリハンガー65を介してバッテリ61を取付けると共にヘッドパイプ60に直接的に取付けるエンジンコントロールユニット62を取付け、前面ボード67に専用カバー64をビス68・・・で取付けることにより、電装ボックス38が組み上がる。
この後、バッテリ61、ヒューズボックス63若しくはエンジンコントロールユニット62を点検するときには、ビス68・・・を緩めて、専用カバー64のみを前面ボード67から外せばよい。
従来、この種のスクータ型自動二輪車では、ヘッドパイプ回りに配置した電装品を点検するには、フロントカバーを外す必要があり、同点検作業が大変であった。しかし、本発明ではフロントカバーを外す必要はなく、単に専用カバー64を外すせばよく、ヘッドパイプ回りに配置した電装品の点検が極めて容易になった。
0020
図5は図3の5−5矢視図であり、図面を簡略化するためにヘッドパイプは省略した。すなわち、不図示のヘッドパイプを貫通するステアリングシャフト32の一方の側(右側)にバッテリ61を配置し、同他方の側にエンジンコントロールユニット62を配置したことを示す。この配置により、ヘッドパイプ回りの左右の重量バランスを良好にとることができる。
0021
次に、本発明に係る自動二輪車の電装品配置構造の別実施の形態を示す。
図6は図3の別実施の形態図であり、上記図3に示す実施の形態と同様の構成については、同一符号を付し説明を省略する。
電装品配置構造70は、ヘッドパイプ60の左右にバッテリ61やエンジンコントロールユニット62などの電装品を配置し且つ、電装品を電装品用ステー71で支えるとともに、電装品用ステー71をヘッドパイプ60の前後に前方部材72並びに後方部材73を介して取り付けたことを特徴とする。74は、エンジンコントロールユニット62を支持する支持部材である。ところで、図6で明らかなようにヘッドパイプ60の上端部60aと下端部60bとの間の長さは、電装品ボックス38の長さと同じである。
0022
図7は図6の7−7線断面図であり、ヘッドパイプ60の前後に電装品用ステー71を前方部材72並びに後方部材73で連結するとともに、電装品用ステー71で左右に配置したバッテリ61やエンジンコントロールユニット62を支え、且つ、エンジンコントロールユニット62を支持部材74で取り付けたことを示す。75は、バッテリを取り付けるためのバンドである。
0023
電装品用ステー71は、後方部材73に取り付けた左ステー76と、前方部材72に取り付けた右ステー77と、からなる。
左ステー76は、パイプ取り付け部81と、ユニット取り付け部82と、ステー連結部83と、カバー取り付け部84と、からなる。
右ステー77は、パイプ取り付け部85と、バッテリ載置部86と、ステー連結部87と、ランプ取り付け部88と、からなる。
0024
図8は本発明に係る電装品用ステーの分解平面図であり、ヘッドパイプ60の後方部材73から左ステー76を取り外し、且つ、前方部材72から右ステー77を取り外すとともに、左ステー76のステー連結部83ならびに右ステー77のステー連結部87を取り外した状態を示す。
0025
前方部材72は、ヘッドパイプ60に本体部72aを一体に成形したもので、前方部材72の材質は、ヘッドパイプ60と同一であり、例えば、アルミニウム合金である。72bは、取り付け座を示す。
0026
後方部材73は、ヘッドパイプ60に本体部73aを一体に成形したもので、後方部材73の材質は、ヘッドパイプ60と同一であり、例えば、アルミニウム合金である。73bは、取り付け座を示す。
0027
図9は本発明に係る電装品用ステーの分解斜視図であり、ヘッドパイプ60の前方部材72から右ステー77を取り外し、後方部材73から左ステー76を取り外した状態を示す。
これらの前方部材72、後方部材73および電装品用ステー71をより具体的に説明する。
0028
前方部材72の本体部72aには、上部72cと、下部72dと、4個の取り付け孔72e・・・(・・・は複数を示す。以下同様。)とを形成した。
後方部材73の本体部73aには、U字部73cと、ボルト掛止部73dとを形成した。
0029
左ステー76では、パイプ取り付け部81の左端にユニット取り付け部82を溶接で取り付け、ステー連結部83をユニット取り付け部82の前方に形成した第1連結部83aと、パイプ取り付け部81の右端に形成した第2連結部材83bとで構成した。
0030
右ステー77では、パイプ取り付け部85の後端にバッテリ載置部86を溶接で取り付け且つ、バッテリ載置部86の前端ならびにパイプ取り付け部85の前端に補助部材89を渡すとともに、ステー連結部87をパイプ取り付け部85の前端に取り付けた連結材87aと、バッテリ載置部86の上方に設けた連結座87bとで構成し、ランプ取り付け部88を連結材87aに設けた第1取り付け部88aと、補助部材89に設けた第2取り付け部88bと、パイプ取り付け部85の上方に設けた第3取り付け部88cとで構成した。
0031
次に電装品用ステーの取り付け要領を簡単に説明する。
まず、ヘッドパイプ60の前方部材72に右ステー77を矢印丸数字1,1の如く取り付ける。その次に、ヘッドパイプ60の後方部材73に左ステー76を矢印丸数字2の如く取り付ける。そして、左ステー76の前の第1連結部83aと右ステー77の前の連結材87aとを矢印丸数字3,3の如く連結し、後の第2連結部材83bと連結座87bとを矢印丸数字4,4の如く連結する。
なお、電装品用ステー71を取り付けるボルト類を図に示していないが、取り付けに用いるボルトの種類は任意である。
0032
このように、ヘッドパイプ60に電装品用ステー71をボルトで取り付けるので、溶接が困難な異種材を用いた電装品用ステーでも、ヘッドパイプ60に取り付けることができる。
また、溶接が困難な異種材同士でも、ヘッドパイプに電装品用ステーを取り付けることができるので、フレームや電装品用ステーの汎用性を向上させることができる。
0033
次に別実施の形態の電装品配置構造の作用を図7で説明する。
図7に示す通り、自動二輪車10のヘッドパイプ60の左右に、バッテリ61やエンジンコントロールユニット62などの電装品を配置し、電装品を電装品用ステー71で支えるとともに、電装品用ステー71をヘッドパイプ60の前方部材72ならびに後方部材73に取り付けたので、例えば、ヘッドパイプ60の左右に連結構造分としての後方部材73の張り出し量を設けずに、ヘッドパイプ60の左右にバッテリ61やエンジンコントロールユニット62を配置することができる。その結果、ヘッドパイプ60の左右に配置するバッテリ61やエンジンコントロールユニット62のオーバハング量Lh,Lmを小さくすることができ、ヘッドパイプ60の左右のコンパクト化を図ることができる。
0034
また、電装品を電装品用ステー71で支えるとともに、電装品用ステー71をヘッドパイプ60の前方部材72ならびに後方部材73に取り付けたので、ヘッドパイプ60の左右に配置するバッテリ61やエンジンコントロールユニット62のオーバハング量Lh,Lmを小さくすることができ、車体左右のバランスの向上を図ることができる。
0035
尚、請求項1の電装品配置構造は、スクータ型自動二輪車に限ること無く、自動二輪車に広く採用可能である。
また、電装品は、周知の電装品であれば種類は問わず、実施例では理解を容易にするためにバッテリやエンジンコントロールユニットを説明したに過ぎない。
【0036】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上記構成により次の効果を発揮する。
請求項1は、ハンドルとシートとの間に平坦なステップフロアを備える自動二輪車において、ハンドルはカバーで覆われておらず当該ハンドルを旋回自在に取付けるヘッドパイプ回りに設けられ、電装品を覆う電装品ボックスと、電装品ボックスの前方に設けられたヘッドランプと、電装品ボックスの下方であって前輪の上方に配置されたフロントフェンダと、電装品ボックスの下方であってステップフロアの前端に該ステップフロアから一体的に立ち上げたレッグシールド部と、シート下に設けられた開口部を有する空間とを備えることを特徴とする。
従って、カバーで覆われていないハンドルと、該ハンドルを旋回自在に支持するヘッドパイプ回りに設けられた電装品を覆う電装品ボックスと、該電装品ボックスの前方に設けられたヘッドランプと、該電装品ボックスの下方であって、前輪の上方に配置されたフロントフェンダと、該電装品ボックスの下方であって、ステップフロアの前端にステップフロアと一体に立上がったレッグシールド部と、シート下方の空間に開口部を備えるので、カバーで覆われていないハンドルや、平坦なステップフロア、シート下方の空間に開口部を備える所謂ネイキッドタイプのスクータにおいて、ヘッドパイプ回りに電装品を集中配置することで、シート下等のスペースの拡張を図るとともに、電装品の点検性を高める。
そして、ヘッドパイプ回りに電装品を集中配置することで、シート下の物品収納空間のスペース拡張を図るなど、シート下方のレイアウトに余裕を持たせることができる。
さらに、所謂ネイキッドタイプのスクータにおいて、ハンドルを旋回自在に取付けるヘッドパイプ回りに設けられた電装品を覆う電装品ボックスにより電装品を水や泥等から保護することが出来るとともに、電装品ボックスの下方であって、ステップフロアの前端に該ステップフロアから一体的に立ち上げたレッグシールド部により、乗員を水や泥等から保護することができる。
0037
請求項2は、請求項1において、電装品ボックスは、ヘッドパイプと同じ長さとし、請求項3では、請求項1又は請求項2において、シート下に設けられた開口部は、車体前後方向に設けられてであり、請求項4は、請求項3において、後輪を覆うリヤフェンダを備え、前記開口部は、前記ステップフロアと前記リヤフェンダとを連通することを特徴とする。
請求項4では、リヤフェンダ側の開口部からシート下方の物品収納空間内に長尺物品を容易に挿入することができる。
0038
請求項5では、請求項2において、前記電装品をヘッドパイプの左右に分離配置し、これらの電装品を各々電装品用ステーで支持させたので、専用カバーで電装品を支持しないため、専用カバーが大きく張り出すことを抑えることができる。
また、電装品用ステーを取り付けることで、ヘッドパイプの左右に配置する電装品のオーバハング量を小さくし、車体左右のバランスの向上を図る。
0039
また、ヘッドパイプの左右に配置した電装品を支える左右の電装品用ステーで支持させたので、専用カバーで電装品を支持しないため、専用カバーが大きく張り出すことを抑えることができる。
また、電装品用ステーを取り付けることで、ヘッドパイプの左右に配置する電装品のオーバハング量を小さくし、車体左右のバランスの向上を図ることができる。
【0040】
請求項6では、請求項5において、前記電装品用ステーは、電装品ボックスの取付け部を備えるようにし、請求項7では、請求項1〜請求項3の何れか1項において、前記ステップフロア下方に燃料タンクを備えるようにした。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明に係る自動二輪車の斜視図
【図2】 本発明に係る自動二輪車の側面図
【図3】 本発明に係る電装品ボックスの内部説明図
【図4】 本発明に係る電装品ボックスの分解斜視図
【図5】 図3の5−5矢視図
【図6】 図3の別実施の形態図
【図7】 図6の7−7線断面図
【図8】 本発明に係る電装品用ステーの分解平面図
【図9】 本発明に係る電装品用ステーの分解斜視図
【符号の説明】
10…自動二輪車、11…ハンドル、12…シート、13…ステップフロア、16…物品収納空間、44…燃料タンク、60…ヘッドパイプ、61…電装品(バッテリ)、62…電装品(エンジンコントロールユニット)、63…電装品(ヒューズボックス)、64…専用カバー、65…バッテリハンガー、67…前面ボード、71…電装品用ステー、72…前方部材、73…後方部材。
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a motorcycle including an improvement in the arrangement of electrical components.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Motorcycle, since the vehicle body space as compared with four-wheeled vehicles are Kagire very, engine and fuel tank and electrical components (battery, engine control unit, etc.) must Colas devise the arrangement of, for example, Japanese In the vehicle described in Kaihei 11-139375 “Motorcycle Auxiliary Device Arrangement Structure”, according to FIG. 1 of the same publication, a battery 60 (the reference numeral remains as described in the publication; the same applies hereinafter) around the head pipe. The internal combustion engine 40 is disposed below the handle 27 and the seat 37, and the fuel tank 36 is disposed below the rear portion of the seat 37.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The motorcycle disclosed in the above publication has the following problems.
(1) Since the battery 60 is covered with the front cover 70 as shown in FIG. 4 of the same publication, the front cover 70 must be removed from the vehicle body side when checking or replacing the battery. Is one of the important parts that determine the external shape of the vehicle body, and since the shape is complicated and there are many retaining bolts, it cannot be said that the detachability is good, and the battery inspection time increases.
[0004]
(2) Although not explicitly indicated in the above publication, an engine control unit (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as “ECU”) is an electrical component having a weight and size corresponding to a battery. Generally, ECU is placed under the seat, Then the effective volume of the storage compartment under the seat is reduced.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a motorcycle including an electrical component arrangement structure that can facilitate inspection of electrical components such as a battery and an ECU, and can expand a space under a seat.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present invention, in a motorcycle having a flat step floor between a handle and a seat, the handle is not covered with a cover and is mounted around a head pipe for pivotally mounting the handle. An electrical component box provided to cover the electrical component, a headlamp provided in front of the electrical component box, a front fender disposed below the electrical component box and above the front wheel, and the electrical component box And a leg shield part integrally raised from the step floor at the front end of the step floor, and a space having an opening provided under the seat.
By concentrating the electrical components around the head pipe, it is possible to expand the space under the seat of the motorcycle and provide a margin in the layout below the seat. The present invention is applied to a scooter type motorcycle. Also, by covering the electrical components with an electrical component box, the inspection of the electrical components is improved.
[0006]
A second aspect is characterized in that, in the first aspect, the electrical component box has the same length as the head pipe.
[0007]
A third aspect is characterized in that, in the first or second aspect, the opening provided under the seat is provided in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body.
[0008]
A fourth aspect includes a rear fender that covers a rear wheel according to the third aspect, and the opening communicates the step floor and the rear fender.
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to easily insert a long article into the article storage space below the seat from the opening on the rear fender side.
[0009]
A fifth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the second aspect, the electrical components are separately arranged on the left and right sides of the head pipe, and these electrical components are supported by electrical component stays, respectively.
In Claim 5, since it supported by the electrical component stay which supports the electrical component arrange | positioned at the right and left of a head pipe, since an electrical component is not supported by an exclusive cover, it can suppress that an exclusive cover protrudes greatly. .
In addition, by attaching electrical component stays, the amount of overhang of electrical components arranged on the left and right sides of the head pipe is reduced, and the balance between the left and right sides of the vehicle body is improved.
[0010]
A sixth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the fifth aspect, the electrical component stay includes an electrical component box mounting portion.
[0011]
In a seventh aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to third aspects, a fuel tank is provided below the step floor.
[ 0012 ]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are viewed in the direction of the reference numerals.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a motorcycle according to the present invention. A motorcycle 10 includes a handle 11, a seat 12 that can be flipped up as indicated by an arrow, and an under-sheet tray 50 that is opened and closed by the seat 12 and is provided under the seat. And a flat step floor 13 disposed between the handle 11 and the seat 12, a rear frame 14 is extended obliquely upward rearward from the step floor 13, and a support member 15 is erected from the rear frame 14, and the support member The article storage space 16 surrounded by the sheet 12 and the left and right support members 15 is formed by being placed on the sheet 12 at the upper end of the sheet 15, and at least the front surface 17 and the rear surface 18 of the article storage space 16 ( In this example, the left and right side surfaces 19, 19) are formed with a front opening 21 and a rear opening 22.
[ 0013 ]
In the figure, 24 is a REC shield that extends integrally from the front end of the step floor 13 and rises, and 25 is a bottom plate of the storage section that extends integrally from the rear end of the step floor 13. The detailed structure of the motorcycle 10 including the above-described features will be described below.
[ 0014 ]
FIG. 2 is a side view of the motorcycle according to the present invention. In detail, the motorcycle 10 has a rear frame 14 extended from the rear end of a main frame 27 made of aluminum die casting, and a cylinder 28 is attached to the rear frame 14. A power unit 30 including a four-stroke engine 29 tilted forward is swingably mounted, and the rear wheel 31 is driven by the power unit 30 and a steering shaft 32 is turned to a head pipe (not shown) at the front end of the main frame 27. A two-wheeled vehicle in which the steering wheel 11 is attached to the upper end of the steering shaft 32 via a handle holder 33 that can be split in the front and rear direction, and the front wheel 35 is rotatably attached to the lower end of the steering shaft 32 via a front fork 34. It is.
[ 0015 ]
Note that the upper end of the leg shield 24 was set at the same or substantially the same level as the upper end of the front wheel 35 as connected by the line L1. This is to make the leg shield 24 compact while preventing the front wheel 35 from jumping up. Moreover, it becomes useful also as a space as a footrest part.
Further, since the tail lamp 36 is disposed below the extension line L2 of the rear frame 14 so that the obstacles do not protrude above the extension line L2, it is long from the opening 22 into the article storage space 16. Articles can be easily inserted.
[ 0016 ]
38 is an electrical component box, 39 is a fuel gauge, 41 is a headlamp support pipe serving also as a front carrier, 42 is a headlamp, 43 is a front fender, 44 is a fuel tank, 45 is a lid (fuel supply port) that can be opened and closed, 46 Is an air cleaner, 47 is a silencer, 48 is a rear cushion, and 49 is a rear fender.
Further, the support member 15 standing on the rear frame 14 can be easily attached and detached from the rear frame 14 by bolts 51 and 51.
[ 0017 ]
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the interior of the electrical component box according to the present invention. A battery 61 and an engine control unit (an ignition control circuit and a charge control circuit are integrated around a head pipe 60 provided at the front end of the main frame 27. The electrical components such as 62 are arranged, and the battery 61 and the engine control unit 62 are covered with a removable special cover 64. In this figure, the contents of the electrical component box 38 are shown. Since it is difficult to understand, it is supplemented in the following figure. Reference numeral 63 denotes a fuse box attached to the upper surface of the battery 61.
[ 0018 ]
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical component box according to the present invention. The electrical component box 38 includes a battery hanger 65 attached to the head pipe 60 (see FIG. 3), the battery 61 mounted on the battery hanger 65, A band 66 for fixing the battery 61, an engine control unit 62 attached directly to the head pipe 60 (see FIG. 3), a front board 67 attached to the head pipe 60 (see FIG. 3), and a screw 68 to the front board 67. ... and a dedicated cover 64 to be attached. A headlamp support pipe 41 can be attached to the front surface of the front board 67.
[ 0019 ]
Returning to FIG. 3, the battery 61 is attached to the head pipe 60 via the battery hanger 65, and the engine control unit 62 that is directly attached to the head pipe 60 is attached. The dedicated cover 64 is attached to the front board 67 with screws 68. By mounting, the electrical box 38 is assembled.
Thereafter, when inspecting the battery 61, the fuse box 63 or the engine control unit 62, it is only necessary to loosen the screws 68 and remove only the dedicated cover 64 from the front board 67.
Conventionally, in this type of scooter type motorcycle, in order to inspect the electrical components arranged around the head pipe, it is necessary to remove the front cover, which is difficult. However, in the present invention, it is not necessary to remove the front cover, and it is only necessary to remove the dedicated cover 64, and the inspection of the electrical components arranged around the head pipe is extremely easy.
[ 0020 ]
FIG. 5 is a view taken in the direction of arrows 5-5 in FIG. 3, and the head pipe is omitted for simplifying the drawing. That is, it shows that the battery 61 is arranged on one side (right side) of the steering shaft 32 penetrating the head pipe (not shown) and the engine control unit 62 is arranged on the other side. With this arrangement, the right and left weight balance around the head pipe can be satisfactorily achieved.
[ 0021 ]
Next, another embodiment of the electrical component arrangement structure for a motorcycle according to the present invention will be described.
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing another embodiment of FIG. 3, and the same components as those of the embodiment shown in FIG.
The electrical component arrangement structure 70 arranges electrical components such as a battery 61 and an engine control unit 62 on the left and right sides of the head pipe 60 and supports the electrical components with the electrical component stay 71, and also supports the electrical component stay 71 with the head pipe 60. It is characterized by being attached via a front member 72 and a rear member 73 on the front and rear sides. A support member 74 supports the engine control unit 62. As is apparent from FIG. 6, the length between the upper end portion 60 a and the lower end portion 60 b of the head pipe 60 is the same as the length of the electrical component box 38.
[ 0022 ]
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 in FIG. 6. A battery in which an electrical component stay 71 is connected to the front and rear of the head pipe 60 by a front member 72 and a rear member 73 and is disposed on the left and right by the electrical component stay 71. 61 and the engine control unit 62 are supported, and the engine control unit 62 is attached by a support member 74. Reference numeral 75 denotes a band for attaching a battery.
[ 0023 ]
The electrical component stay 71 includes a left stay 76 attached to the rear member 73 and a right stay 77 attached to the front member 72.
The left stay 76 includes a pipe attachment portion 81, a unit attachment portion 82, a stay coupling portion 83, and a cover attachment portion 84.
The right stay 77 includes a pipe attachment portion 85, a battery placement portion 86, a stay connection portion 87, and a lamp attachment portion 88.
[ 0024 ]
FIG. 8 is an exploded plan view of the electrical component stay according to the present invention. The left stay 76 is removed from the rear member 73 of the head pipe 60, the right stay 77 is removed from the front member 72, and the stay of the left stay 76 is removed. The state which removed the stay connection part 87 of the connection part 83 and the right stay 77 is shown.
[ 0025 ]
The front member 72 is formed by integrally forming the main body 72a on the head pipe 60. The material of the front member 72 is the same as that of the head pipe 60, and is, for example, an aluminum alloy. 72b shows a mounting seat.
[ 0026 ]
The rear member 73 is formed by integrally forming the main body portion 73a on the head pipe 60. The material of the rear member 73 is the same as that of the head pipe 60, and is, for example, an aluminum alloy. 73b shows a mounting seat.
[ 0027 ]
FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical component stay according to the present invention, and shows a state where the right stay 77 is removed from the front member 72 of the head pipe 60 and the left stay 76 is removed from the rear member 73.
The front member 72, the rear member 73, and the electrical component stay 71 will be described more specifically.
[ 0028 ]
An upper part 72c, a lower part 72d, and four attachment holes 72e (... indicates a plurality, the same applies hereinafter) are formed in the main body 72a of the front member 72.
A U-shaped portion 73 c and a bolt hooking portion 73 d are formed on the main body portion 73 a of the rear member 73.
[ 0029 ]
In the left stay 76, the unit attachment portion 82 is attached to the left end of the pipe attachment portion 81 by welding, and the stay connection portion 83 is formed at the right end of the pipe attachment portion 81 and the first connection portion 83 a formed in front of the unit attachment portion 82. And the second connecting member 83b.
[ 0030 ]
In the right stay 77, the battery mounting portion 86 is welded to the rear end of the pipe mounting portion 85, the auxiliary member 89 is passed to the front end of the battery mounting portion 86 and the front end of the pipe mounting portion 85, and the stay connecting portion 87. Is formed of a connecting member 87a attached to the front end of the pipe attaching portion 85 and a connecting seat 87b provided above the battery mounting portion 86, and a lamp attaching portion 88 is provided on the connecting member 87a. The second attachment portion 88b provided on the auxiliary member 89 and the third attachment portion 88c provided above the pipe attachment portion 85 are configured.
[ 0031 ]
Next, the attachment procedure of the electrical component stay will be briefly described.
First, the right stay 77 is attached to the front member 72 of the head pipe 60 as indicated by the circled numerals 1 and 1 . Next, the left stay 76 is attached to the rear member 73 of the head pipe 60 as indicated by the arrow 2 in the figure . Then, the first connecting portion 83a in front of the left stay 76 and the connecting member 87a in front of the right stay 77 are connected as indicated by arrows 3 and 3 , and the second connecting member 83b and the connecting seat 87b in the rear are connected by arrows. Connect as circled numbers 4 and 4 .
In addition, although the bolts which attach the stay 71 for electrical components are not shown in the figure, the kind of bolt used for attachment is arbitrary.
[ 0032 ]
As described above, since the electrical component stay 71 is attached to the head pipe 60 with the bolt, even the electrical component stay using a dissimilar material that is difficult to weld can be attached to the head pipe 60.
In addition, the dissimilar materials that are difficult to weld can be mounted with the electrical component stay on the head pipe, so the versatility of the frame and the electrical component stay can be improved.
[ 0033 ]
Next, the operation of the electrical component arrangement structure of another embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, electrical components such as a battery 61 and an engine control unit 62 are arranged on the left and right of the head pipe 60 of the motorcycle 10, and the electrical components are supported by electrical component stays 71. Since it is attached to the front member 72 and the rear member 73 of the head pipe 60, for example, the battery 61 and the engine are mounted on the left and right sides of the head pipe 60 without providing the protruding amount of the rear member 73 as a connecting structure on the left and right sides of the head pipe 60. A control unit 62 can be arranged. As a result, the overhang amounts Lh and Lm of the battery 61 and the engine control unit 62 arranged on the left and right of the head pipe 60 can be reduced, and the left and right of the head pipe 60 can be made compact.
[ 0034 ]
Further, since the electrical component is supported by the electrical component stay 71 and the electrical component stay 71 is attached to the front member 72 and the rear member 73 of the head pipe 60, the battery 61 and the engine control unit disposed on the left and right of the head pipe 60. The overhang amounts Lh and Lm of 62 can be reduced, and the balance between the left and right sides of the vehicle body can be improved.
[ 0035 ]
The electrical component arrangement structure of claim 1 is not limited to the scooter type motorcycle, and can be widely applied to motorcycles.
Further, the electrical components are not limited to any kind as long as they are well-known electrical components, and in the embodiments, only the battery and the engine control unit are described for easy understanding.
[0036]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention exhibits the following effects by the above configuration.
Claim 1 is a motorcycle provided with a flat step floor between a handle and a seat, and the handle is not covered with a cover but is provided around a head pipe for pivotally mounting the handle and covers the electrical components. Product box, a headlamp provided in front of the electrical component box, a front fender below the electrical component box and above the front wheel, and below the electrical component box at the front end of the step floor. A leg shield part integrally raised from the step floor and a space having an opening provided under the seat are provided.
Accordingly, a handle that is not covered with a cover, an electrical component box that covers electrical components provided around a head pipe that rotatably supports the handle, a headlamp that is provided in front of the electrical component box, and A front fender disposed below the electrical component box and above the front wheel, a leg shield portion that is disposed below the electrical component box and integrally stands with the step floor at the front end of the step floor, and below the seat In a so-called naked type scooter with an opening in the space below the seat, a handle that is not covered with a cover, a flat step floor, and a seat , electrical components are concentrated around the head pipe. in, along with the attempt to extend the space of under the seat, etc., enhance the inspection of the electrical equipment.
And by arranging the electrical components around the head pipe in a concentrated manner, it is possible to give a margin to the layout below the seat, for example, to expand the space of the article storage space under the seat.
Furthermore, in the so-called naked type scooter, the electrical component box that covers the electrical component provided around the head pipe for pivotally mounting the handle can protect the electrical component from water, mud, and the like. And a passenger | crew can be protected from water, mud, etc. by the leg shield part which stood up from the step floor integrally at the front end of the step floor.
[ 0037 ]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the electrical component box has the same length as the head pipe. In the third aspect, in the first or second aspect, the opening provided under the seat is provided in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect of the present invention, the rear fender that covers the rear wheel is provided, and the opening communicates the step floor and the rear fender.
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to easily insert a long article into the article storage space below the seat from the opening on the rear fender side.
[ 0038 ]
In claim 5, in claim 2, since the electrical components are separately arranged on the left and right of the head pipe, and these electrical components are supported by the electrical component stays, respectively, the electrical components are not supported by the dedicated cover. It is possible to suppress the cover from overhanging.
In addition, by attaching electrical component stays, the amount of overhang of electrical components arranged on the left and right sides of the head pipe is reduced, and the balance between the left and right sides of the vehicle body is improved.
[ 0039 ]
In addition, since the electrical components are supported by the left and right electrical component stays that support the electrical components disposed on the left and right sides of the head pipe, the dedicated cover does not support the electrical components, so that the dedicated cover can be prevented from overhanging.
Further, by attaching the electrical component stay, it is possible to reduce the amount of overhang of electrical components disposed on the left and right sides of the head pipe, and to improve the balance between the left and right sides of the vehicle body.
[0040]
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the fifth aspect, the electrical component stay includes an electrical component box mounting portion. In the seventh aspect, the step floor according to any one of the first to third aspects. A fuel tank is provided below.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a motorcycle according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view of a motorcycle according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the product box. FIG. 5 is a view taken in the direction of arrows 5-5 in FIG. 3. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 in FIG. FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical component stay according to the present invention. FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical component stay according to the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Motorcycle, 11 ... Handle, 12 ... Seat, 13 ... Step floor, 16 ... Item storage space, 44 ... Fuel tank, 60 ... Head pipe, 61 ... Electrical component (battery), 62 ... Electrical component (engine control unit) ), 63 ... Electrical component (fuse box), 64 ... Dedicated cover, 65 ... Battery hanger, 67 ... Front board, 71 ... Stay for electrical component, 72 ... Front member, 73 ... Rear member.

Claims (7)

ハンドルとシートとの間に平坦なステップフロアを備える自動二輪車おいて、
前記ハンドルはカバーで覆われておらず、
当該ハンドルを旋回自在に取付けるヘッドパイプ回りに設けられ、電装品を覆う電装品ボックスと、
前記電装品ボックスの前方に設けられたヘッドランプと、
前記電装品ボックスの下方であって、前輪の上方に配置されたフロントフェンダと、
前記電装品ボックスの下方であって、前記ステップフロアの前端に該ステップフロアから一体的に立ち上げたレッグシールド部と、
前記シート下に設けられた開口部を有する空間とを備える、
ことを特徴とする自動二輪車。
Oite motorcycle with a flat step floors between the handle and the seat,
The handle is not covered with a cover,
An electrical component box provided around the head pipe for pivotally mounting the handle , and covering the electrical components;
A headlamp provided in front of the electrical component box;
A front fender disposed below the electrical component box and above the front wheel;
A leg shield portion that is below the electrical component box and is integrally raised from the step floor at the front end of the step floor;
A space having an opening provided under the seat,
Motorcycle characterized by that.
前記電装品ボックスは、前記ヘッドパイプと同じ長さであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の自動二輪車。  The motorcycle according to claim 1, wherein the electrical component box has the same length as the head pipe. 前記シート下に設けられた開口部は、車体前後方向に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の自動二輪車。  The motorcycle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the opening provided under the seat is provided in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. 後輪を覆うリヤフェンダを備え、前記開口部は、前記ステップフロアと前記リヤフェンダとを連通することを特徴とする請求項3記載の自動二輪車。  The motorcycle according to claim 3, further comprising a rear fender that covers a rear wheel, wherein the opening communicates the step floor and the rear fender. 前記電装品をヘッドパイプの左右に分離配置し、これらの電装品を各々電装品用ステーで支持させることを特徴とする請求項2記載の自動二輪車。  The motorcycle according to claim 2, wherein the electrical components are separately arranged on the left and right sides of the head pipe, and each of the electrical components is supported by an electrical component stay. 前記電装品用ステーは、前記電装品ボックスの取付け部を備えることを特徴とする請求項5記載の自動二輪車。The motorcycle according to claim 5 , wherein the electrical component stay includes a mounting portion of the electrical component box . 前記ステップフロア下方に燃料タンクを備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項3の何れか1項に記載の自動二輪車。Motorcycle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it comprises a fuel tank in the step floor below.
JP2001144011A 2000-09-22 2001-05-14 Motorcycle Expired - Lifetime JP3674689B2 (en)

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JP2001144011A JP3674689B2 (en) 2000-09-22 2001-05-14 Motorcycle
ES200102102A ES2215430A1 (en) 2000-09-22 2001-09-20 Electrical equipment disposing structure of motorcycle and motorcycle
IT2001TO000896A ITTO20010896A1 (en) 2000-09-22 2001-09-20 STRUCTURE FOR THE ARRANGEMENT OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OF A MOTORCYCLE AND RELATED MOTORCYCLE.
CNB011408014A CN1171755C (en) 2000-09-22 2001-09-21 Electrical part configuration structure of automatic bicycle and automatic bicycle
TW090216201U TW509178U (en) 2000-09-22 2001-09-21 Electrical equipment layout structure for motorcycle and motorcycle

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JP2000289509 2000-09-22
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JP3154637U (en) 2008-08-08 2009-10-22 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Saddle riding type vehicle
ES2347725T3 (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-11-03 YAMAHA MOTOR RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT EUROPE S.R.L. MOTORCYCLE ASSEMBLY THAT INCLUDES A RADIATOR AND A BATTERY AND MOTORCYCLE EQUIPPED WITH SUCH ASSEMBLY.
JP5225913B2 (en) * 2009-03-27 2013-07-03 本田技研工業株式会社 Electric vehicle
JP5325634B2 (en) * 2009-03-30 2013-10-23 本田技研工業株式会社 Saddle riding
JP5728328B2 (en) * 2011-08-04 2015-06-03 本田技研工業株式会社 Electrical component storage structure for straddle-type electric vehicles
KR20140038024A (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-03-28 주식회사 만도 Electric bicycle
JP6916069B2 (en) * 2017-09-04 2021-08-11 川崎重工業株式会社 Motorcycle
FR3125767A1 (en) * 2021-07-29 2023-02-03 Psa Automobiles Sa SYSTEM FOR ATTACHING A MULTIFUNCTION ENGINE COMPUTER AND AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE BATTERY CONNECTION TERMINAL

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