JP3500095B2 - Transport box side plate attachment / detachment device - Google Patents

Transport box side plate attachment / detachment device

Info

Publication number
JP3500095B2
JP3500095B2 JP16426799A JP16426799A JP3500095B2 JP 3500095 B2 JP3500095 B2 JP 3500095B2 JP 16426799 A JP16426799 A JP 16426799A JP 16426799 A JP16426799 A JP 16426799A JP 3500095 B2 JP3500095 B2 JP 3500095B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
side plate
wedge
movable
plate
guide frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP16426799A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000318759A (en
Inventor
洋二 木原
Original Assignee
ウエアハウス工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ウエアハウス工業株式会社 filed Critical ウエアハウス工業株式会社
Priority to JP16426799A priority Critical patent/JP3500095B2/en
Publication of JP2000318759A publication Critical patent/JP2000318759A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3500095B2 publication Critical patent/JP3500095B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は自動二輪車その他、小
型車両用に好適な輸送用梱包箱に関するもので、特に、
底板に対して側板を着脱可能に構成したものに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a transportation packaging box suitable for motorcycles and other small vehicles, and particularly,
The present invention relates to a structure in which a side plate is detachably attached to a bottom plate.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、小型車両用の輸送用梱包箱は、底
板の上に小型車両を固定した後、底板の上に側板の下端
部を固定し、上部を蓋板で覆って組み立てゝいる。出願
人は先に図6で示すように、底板dに対して側板eを固
定する手段として、底板dと側板eとの間に楔手段hを
用いて着脱可能に構成したものを提案した(特願平10
−322834号)。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a shipping carton for a small vehicle is assembled by fixing a small vehicle on a bottom plate, then fixing a lower end portion of a side plate on the bottom plate, and covering an upper portion with a lid plate. . The applicant previously proposed, as shown in FIG. 6, a means for fixing the side plate e to the bottom plate d, which is detachably configured by using a wedge means h between the bottom plate d and the side plate e ( Japanese Patent Application 10
-322834).

【0003】そこでは図6(a)で示すように、長方形
をなす底板dの4個の辺に周壁fを設け、その周壁fの
対向する2個の辺の内側に位置して案内板jを設けて側
板eが面方向へ移動しないように阻止した上、側板eを
前記案内板jに沿って移動させることによって係脱する
楔手段hが、底板dと側板eとの間に設けられている。
なお、楔手段hは案内板jに設けた固定楔h1と側板e
に設けた可動楔h2とで構成され、両楔h1、h2はそ
れぞれ案内板jと側板eとをプレス成形によって膨出加
工して作られていた。よって、側板eに設けた楔手段h
の一方h2が図6(b)中、二点鎖線で示す位置にある
状態で、周壁fと案内板jとの間に側板eを挿入し、次
いで、底板dの上を実線で示す位置へ水平方向に移動さ
せることによって、楔手段hの一方h2を他方h1の下
面へ進入させて上方へ抜けないようにしてあった。
As shown in FIG. 6 (a), peripheral walls f are provided on four sides of a rectangular bottom plate d, and guide plates j are located inside two opposing sides of the peripheral wall f. Is provided to prevent the side plate e from moving in the surface direction, and a wedge means h which is engaged and disengaged by moving the side plate e along the guide plate j is provided between the bottom plate d and the side plate e. ing.
The wedge means h includes a fixed wedge h1 provided on the guide plate j and a side plate e.
And a movable wedge h2 provided on the guide plate j and the side plate e, which are swelled by press molding. Therefore, the wedge means h provided on the side plate e
6 (b), the side plate e is inserted between the peripheral wall f and the guide plate j, and then the bottom plate d is moved to the position indicated by the solid line. By moving the wedge means h in the horizontal direction, one of the wedge means h2 is made to enter the lower surface of the other h1 so as not to come out upward.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、楔手段
hの一方h1と他方h2とを膨出加工によって作ったた
め、両楔h1、h2の形状を正確に作ることができず、
一旦、組み立てるとそれらの係合が過度に緊密になっ
て、輸送用梱包箱から被梱包物を取り出す際に、側板e
の分解作業が困難になる不具合があった。また、両楔h
1、h2の形状を正確に作ろうとすると、母材である案
内板jと側板eとから比較的大きく膨出させねばなら
ず、両板j、eの間隔が大きくなって被梱包物の収容容
積が少なくなった。
However, since one side h1 and the other side h2 of the wedge means h are formed by the bulging process, the shapes of both wedges h1 and h2 cannot be accurately formed.
Once assembled, their engagement becomes too tight and side plates e are used to remove the items to be packaged from the shipping carton.
There was a problem that it became difficult to disassemble. Also, both wedges h
In order to accurately form the shapes of 1 and h2, the guide plates j and the side plates e, which are the base materials, must be bulged relatively large, and the distance between the plates j and e becomes large, so that the objects to be packed can be accommodated. The volume has decreased.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題は、略四角形の
底板の周縁部の対向する2個の辺から上方へ突出させた
案内枠と、その案内枠に沿って水平方向へ摺動可能な可
動側板と、その可動側板の2枚の間を連結する固定側板
とを有する輸送用梱包箱において、前記案内枠に設けら
れ下面を楔面とした固定楔と、可動側板の下端部に設け
られ上面を楔面とした可動楔とを相互に相手側に向けて
突出させて設け、それら可動楔と固定楔とが前記可動側
板を案内枠に沿って移動させることによって係脱可能に
構成されるとともに、前記固定楔と可動楔との楔面が、
案内枠と側板から切断され互いに相手側へ向けて押出さ
れた舌片の切断された端面に形成することにより解決さ
れる。そこでは、前記案内枠と可動側板との双方から押
出された舌片を略同一面上に整列させるのが好ましい。
また、前記案内枠と可動側板とに形成される板状の舌片
は、固定楔あるいは可動楔を形成する板材の板厚と略同
じ量だけ側方へ押出して形成することが好ましい。さら
に、前記案内枠と可動側板との双方から互いの方向へ押
出された舌片を設け、それら舌片を同一面上から一側へ
偏して整列させ、前記舌片の端面と舌片の根部とを衝合
可能に構成することもある。
The above-mentioned problems can be solved by a guide frame projecting upward from two opposite sides of a peripheral portion of a substantially rectangular bottom plate, and the guide frame being slidable in the horizontal direction along the guide frame. In a packaging box for transportation having a movable side plate and a fixed side plate connecting between the two movable side plates, a fixed wedge provided on the guide frame and having a lower surface as a wedge surface, and a fixed wedge provided on a lower end portion of the movable side plate. A movable wedge whose upper surface is a wedge surface is provided so as to project toward the other side, and the movable wedge and the fixed wedge are configured to be disengageable by moving the movable side plate along the guide frame. At the same time, the wedge surfaces of the fixed wedge and the movable wedge are
This is solved by forming on the cut end faces of the tongue pieces that are cut from the guide frame and the side plate and are extruded toward each other. Here, it is preferable to align the tongue pieces extruded from both the guide frame and the movable side plate on substantially the same plane.
Further, it is preferable that the plate-shaped tongue formed on the guide frame and the movable side plate is formed by laterally pushing out by an amount substantially equal to the plate thickness of the plate material forming the fixed wedge or the movable wedge. Furthermore, tongues extruded from both the guide frame and the movable side plate in the respective directions are provided, and the tongues are aligned so as to deviate from the same plane to one side, and the end surface of the tongue and the tongue are In some cases, it can be configured to be able to collide with the root.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】(請求項1)可動楔と固定楔とは、それぞれ可
動側板と案内枠との板状の部分が切断され一側へ押出し
て作られる。 (請求項2)互いに係合係脱される固定楔と可動楔は、
可動側板を水平方向へ往復させることにより、板材の舌
片の端面に形成された楔面が相互に衝合し、あるいは分
離して可動側板を底板へ抜け止めし、あるいは取り外し
可能とする。 (請求項3)舌片の端面に形成される楔面と、根部に形
成される楔面とが、互いに衝合し、あるいは分離するこ
とによって、可動側板が底板へ抜止めされ、あるいは取
り外し可能とされる。 (請求項4)固定楔あるいは可動楔をなす板状の舌片
は、案内枠と側板との間の狭い空間に配置される。ま
た、各舌片が案内枠と可動側板から張り出す量が小さく
なる。
(Claim 1) The movable wedge and the fixed wedge are formed by cutting the plate-like portions of the movable side plate and the guide frame, respectively, and extruding them to one side. (Claim 2) The fixed wedge and the movable wedge, which are engaged and disengaged from each other,
By reciprocating the movable side plate in the horizontal direction, the wedge surfaces formed on the end faces of the tongue pieces of the plate members collide with each other or separate from each other to prevent the movable side plate from slipping off from the bottom plate or to be removable. (Claim 3) When the wedge surface formed on the end surface of the tongue piece and the wedge surface formed on the root portion abut against each other or separate from each other, the movable side plate is retained by the bottom plate or is removable. It is said that (Claim 4) A plate-shaped tongue piece forming a fixed wedge or a movable wedge is arranged in a narrow space between the guide frame and the side plate. In addition, the amount of each tongue protruding from the guide frame and the movable side plate is reduced.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図示の実施例によってこの
発明を説明する。図1において、10は自動輸送用梱包
箱の一種である二輪車の輸出用梱包箱である。輸送用梱
包箱10は普通、縦幅と横幅が1.5〜3m程度、高さ
が1〜1.5m程度の箱体をなしており、鋼板製の底板
11の上に被梱包物である自動二輪車を固定し、その周
囲を前記底板11の4辺から立ち上がる比較的長い側板
12aと比較的短い側板12bとからなる側板12によ
って囲んだ上、それらの上から蓋板13を被せ、ボルト
19によって閉じてある。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described below with reference to the illustrated embodiments. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 is an export packaging box for motorcycles, which is a type of packaging box for automatic transportation. The transportation packaging box 10 is usually a box body having a vertical width and a horizontal width of about 1.5 to 3 m and a height of about 1 to 1.5 m, and is an object to be packaged on a steel plate bottom plate 11. The motorcycle is fixed and surrounded by a side plate 12 composed of a relatively long side plate 12a and a relatively short side plate 12b rising from the four sides of the bottom plate 11, and a cover plate 13 is put on the side plate 12 and a bolt 19 Closed by.

【0008】図2は本願発明に係る輸送用梱包箱10を
示すもので、前記側板12a、12bのうち、底板11
に対して下端部で着脱自在に連結される比較的長い側板
(以下、可動側板という)12aの構成を示す。図中、
可動側板12aは隣接する側板12bと連結するため縦
方向に配置された連結枠15、15を有し、それら連結
枠15、15の間を上側に配置した上横枠16と、下横
枠17とによって連結して四角形の額縁状の枠体に形成
してある。14は枠体の内側に形成される四角形の透孔
を閉じるための鋼板である。18は前記枠体を補強する
べく設けられた補強枠であり、上横枠16と下横枠1
7、および、鋼板14に亘り点溶接によって連結されて
いる。20は前記底板11と可動側板12aとを連結す
るための楔手段である。
FIG. 2 shows a packaging box 10 for transportation according to the present invention. Of the side plates 12a and 12b, the bottom plate 11 is shown.
On the other hand, the structure of a relatively long side plate (hereinafter referred to as a movable side plate) 12a that is detachably connected at the lower end is shown. In the figure,
The movable side plate 12a has connecting frames 15 and 15 arranged in the longitudinal direction for connecting to the adjacent side plate 12b, and an upper horizontal frame 16 and a lower horizontal frame 17 arranged between the connecting frames 15 and 15 on the upper side. Are connected to form a quadrangular frame-shaped frame. Reference numeral 14 is a steel plate for closing a rectangular through hole formed inside the frame. Reference numeral 18 is a reinforcing frame provided to reinforce the frame body, and includes an upper horizontal frame 16 and a lower horizontal frame 1.
7 and the steel plate 14 are connected by spot welding. Reference numeral 20 is a wedge means for connecting the bottom plate 11 and the movable side plate 12a.

【0009】楔手段20は図3(a)で示すように、底
板11上に固定した案内枠21に設けた固定楔25と、
可動側板12aに設けた可動楔26とを有する。案内枠
21は鋼板を略コ字形に折り曲げて、底板11の周縁に
沿って設けられた比較的低い第1案内板22と、その第
1案内板22と平行に設けられた比較的高い第2案内板
23とを有し、両板22、23を連結する水平な部分で
前記底板11上へ点溶接によって固定されている。可動
側板12aは下端部が鋼板で作られており、その部分が
外方へ折れ曲がって前記第1案内板22に対応する摺動
板27が形成され、その断面形状は略上向きコ字形をな
している。よって、可動側板12aは前記案内枠21の
内側に面方向(紙面上で左右方向)に位置決めされて支
持され、かつ、その中を面方向へ摺動自在となってい
る。
As shown in FIG. 3A, the wedge means 20 includes a fixed wedge 25 provided on a guide frame 21 fixed on the bottom plate 11,
It has a movable wedge 26 provided on the movable side plate 12a. The guide frame 21 is formed by bending a steel plate into a substantially U shape, and a relatively low first guide plate 22 provided along the peripheral edge of the bottom plate 11 and a relatively high second guide plate 22 provided in parallel with the first guide plate 22. It has a guide plate 23 and is fixed to the bottom plate 11 by spot welding at a horizontal portion connecting the two plates 22 and 23. The lower end portion of the movable side plate 12a is made of a steel plate, and that portion is bent outward to form a sliding plate 27 corresponding to the first guide plate 22, and its cross-sectional shape is a substantially upward U-shape. There is. Therefore, the movable side plate 12a is positioned and supported inside the guide frame 21 in the plane direction (left and right direction on the paper surface), and is slidable in the plane direction.

【0010】前記固定楔25と可動楔26とは、それぞ
れ第2案内板23と可動側板12aの下端部を、図3
(a)、(b)あるいは図5(a)で示すように鋼板か
らなる母材をコ字形の3辺で切断し残る1辺を外方へ押
し出して舌片を形成し、それら舌片の遊端の端面が楔面
28となっている。なお、舌片の形状はこの形状に限定
されず、図5(b)で示すように、母材にL形の2辺に
切り込みを入れ、その切り込みの内側を側方へ押し込ん
でく字形に形成してもよい。また、舌片が母材から押し
出される量は、母材の板厚程度に設定してある。
The fixed wedge 25 and the movable wedge 26 respectively include the lower ends of the second guide plate 23 and the movable side plate 12a as shown in FIG.
As shown in (a), (b) or FIG. 5 (a), a base material made of a steel plate is cut along three sides of a U-shape, and the remaining one side is extruded outward to form a tongue piece. The free end surface is a wedge surface 28. The shape of the tongue is not limited to this shape, and as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the base material is cut into two sides of the L shape, and the inside of the cut is pushed laterally into a letter shape. You may form. Further, the amount by which the tongue piece is extruded from the base material is set to the thickness of the base material.

【0011】楔面28は互いに同一平面上に配置されて
おり、可動楔26が可動側板12aとともに水平方向へ
移動するとき互いに当接して重合する。なお、両楔2
5、25の寸法は図3(b)中、Xがおよそ40mm、
Yは一側が15mm、他側が12mmに設定されてお
り、その結果、固定楔25と可動楔26とが衝合する楔
面28の傾斜角aは約4.3度となり、摩擦によって係
合位置で不動に保持される。
The wedge surfaces 28 are arranged on the same plane, and when the movable wedge 26 moves in the horizontal direction together with the movable side plate 12a, they abut and overlap each other. Both wedges 2
The dimensions of 5 and 25 are about 40 mm in X in FIG.
Y is set to 15 mm on one side and 12 mm on the other side, and as a result, the inclination angle a of the wedge surface 28 where the fixed wedge 25 and the movable wedge 26 abut each other becomes about 4.3 degrees, and friction causes the engagement position. Is held immobile at.

【0012】この実施態様では、板材の一部を切断し、
その切断面を側方へ押出すことによって固定楔25と可
動楔26の楔面28を形成する。よって、楔面28は幅
の狭いものとしても、母材である案内枠21や可動側板
12aに対して直角度の精度を高めることができる。ま
た、楔面28を幅の狭いものとすることが出来るので、
固定楔25や可動楔26を収容するための空間を幅の狭
いものとすることができ、輸送用梱包箱10の内容量を
大きくとることができる。
In this embodiment, a part of the plate material is cut,
The wedge surface 28 of the fixed wedge 25 and the movable wedge 26 is formed by extruding the cut surface laterally. Therefore, even if the wedge surface 28 has a narrow width, it is possible to improve the accuracy of the squareness with respect to the guide frame 21 and the movable side plate 12a as the base material. Also, since the wedge surface 28 can be made narrow,
The space for accommodating the fixed wedge 25 and the movable wedge 26 can be made narrow, and the internal capacity of the transport packaging box 10 can be increased.

【0013】次に底板11に対する可動側板12aの取
り付け方法を説明すると、まず、底板11を床上にお
き、固定楔25と可動楔26とが衝突しない位置におい
て可動側板12aを案内枠21の第1案内板22と第2
案内板23との間へ嵌める。次いで、両楔25、26が
接近する方向へ可動側板12aを水平に移動させる。こ
の操作により、可動楔26が固定楔25の下面へ入り込
み、両楔26、25の楔面が上下方向に向かい合って、
以後、可動側板12aをその進出位置で抜き取ることが
出来なくなる。また、設定によっては両楔26、25を
強く係合させると、可動楔26が固定楔25から下方へ
の押圧力を与えられ、可動側板12aが底板11上へ強
く押しつけられて強固に連結される。
Next, a method of attaching the movable side plate 12a to the bottom plate 11 will be described. First, the bottom plate 11 is placed on the floor, and the movable side plate 12a of the guide frame 21 is placed at a position where the fixed wedge 25 and the movable wedge 26 do not collide with each other. Guide plate 22 and second
It fits in between the guide plate 23. Next, the movable side plate 12a is horizontally moved in a direction in which the wedges 25 and 26 approach each other. By this operation, the movable wedge 26 enters the lower surface of the fixed wedge 25, the wedge surfaces of both wedges 26 and 25 face each other in the vertical direction,
After that, the movable side plate 12a cannot be pulled out at the advanced position. Depending on the setting, when the wedges 26 and 25 are strongly engaged, the movable wedge 26 is given a downward pressing force from the fixed wedge 25, and the movable side plate 12a is strongly pressed onto the bottom plate 11 to be firmly connected. It

【0014】この状態を保持するには、可動側板12a
の両端に比較的短い側板12bを上方から差し込んで、
連結枠15、15を嵌合させる。これにより可動側板1
2aの水平方向への移動が比較的短い側板12bによっ
て阻止される。かくして、可動側板12aは底板11か
ら分解しないように取り付けられる。その後、両板12
a、12bの上方から蓋板13を被せ、前記ボルト19
を締着すれば、剛性の高い輸送用梱包箱10の梱包作業
が終了する。
In order to maintain this state, the movable side plate 12a
Insert the relatively short side plates 12b into both ends of the
The connecting frames 15 and 15 are fitted together. As a result, the movable side plate 1
Horizontal movement of 2a is prevented by the relatively short side plate 12b. Thus, the movable side plate 12a is attached so as not to be disassembled from the bottom plate 11. After that, both plates 12
Cover the cover plate 13 from above a and 12b, and attach the bolt 19
When the items are fastened, the packing work of the transportation box 10 having high rigidity is completed.

【0015】図4は楔手段20の他の実施態様を示す。
この実施態様において、案内枠31を前記案内枠21と
比べると、第1案内板22のない断面形状が略L形に形
成されており、前記第1案内板22に相当する部分は楔
手段20に包含される形態となっている点が相違してい
る。また、可動側板12aの下端部も先の態様における
摺動板27がなく、この部分も同様に楔手段20に包含
される形態となっている。
FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the wedge means 20.
In this embodiment, when the guide frame 31 is compared with the guide frame 21, the cross-sectional shape without the first guide plate 22 is formed into a substantially L shape, and the portion corresponding to the first guide plate 22 is the wedge means 20. The difference is that the form is included in. Further, the lower end portion of the movable side plate 12a also does not have the sliding plate 27 in the previous mode, and this part is also included in the wedge means 20.

【0016】これを詳述すると、案内枠31は下端部に
おいて底板11へ点溶接されており、底板11から立ち
上がった案内板33には上向きの略コ字形に切断された
舌片が外方へ押し出されて下向きの固定楔35をなして
いる。また、可動側板12aの下端部は外側へ折り曲げ
られ、この部分で前記案内板33の水平に折り曲げられ
た部分によって支承されている。そして、その下端部近
傍には、下向きの略コ字形に切断された舌片が内方、す
なわち、案内枠31側へ向けて押し出されて可動楔36
が形成されている。もっとも、舌片が母材から押し出さ
れる量は母材の板厚よりやゝ大きく設定され、先の態様
に比し約2倍強の広幅になっている。
More specifically, the guide frame 31 is spot-welded to the bottom plate 11 at the lower end thereof, and the guide plate 33 rising from the bottom plate 11 is provided with a tongue piece which is cut upward in a substantially U-shape. It is pushed out to form a downward fixed wedge 35. The lower end of the movable side plate 12a is bent outward and is supported by the horizontally bent portion of the guide plate 33 at this portion. In the vicinity of the lower end of the movable wedge 36, the downwardly cut U-shaped tongue piece is pushed inward, that is, toward the guide frame 31 side.
Are formed. However, the amount by which the tongue piece is extruded from the base material is set to be slightly larger than the thickness of the base material, and is about twice as wide as in the previous embodiment.

【0017】よって、可動側板12aを底板11へ係止
するには、先の態様と同様に、固定楔35と可動楔36
とが衝突しない図4(b)中、二点鎖線で示す位置にお
いて、可動側板12aを案内枠31の水平に折れ曲がっ
た部分へ載せ、次いで、両楔35、36が互いに接近す
る方向へ水平方向へ移動させる。この操作により、可動
楔36が固定楔35の内側へ入り込み面方向へ抜け止め
されるとともに、固定楔35の根部に形成される楔面3
8の下へ潜り込み、以後、可動側板12aをその位置で
抜き取ることが出来なくなる。かくして、可動側板12
aが底板11に取り付けられる。
Therefore, in order to lock the movable side plate 12a to the bottom plate 11, the fixed wedge 35 and the movable wedge 36 are used as in the previous embodiment.
4 (b) in which the movable side plate 12a is placed on the horizontally bent portion of the guide frame 31 in the position indicated by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. Move to. By this operation, the movable wedge 36 enters the fixed wedge 35 and is prevented from coming off in the surface direction, and the wedge surface 3 formed at the root of the fixed wedge 35.
After that, the movable side plate 12a cannot be pulled out at that position. Thus, the movable side plate 12
a is attached to the bottom plate 11.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】請求項1の発明によれば、互いに衝合す
る固定楔と可動楔との楔面は、母材である側板や案内枠
から切断され押出されるから、固定楔と可動楔とが比較
的幅の狭いものであっても、正確な楔面を得ることがで
きる。よって、楔手段の係脱操作が軽快で輸送用梱包箱
の分解作業が容易になる。また、側板と案内枠との比較
的狭い空間に比較的小面積の楔面を有する楔手段を収め
ることができるので、梱包箱の内容量が減じることもな
い。請求項2の発明によれば、板状の舌片からなる固定
楔と可動楔とが同一面上に配置されるから、案内枠と側
板との間隔を一層小さくすることができ、輸送用梱包箱
の内容量を大きくすることができる。請求項3の発明に
よれば、固定楔と可動楔をなす板状の舌片は、板厚が薄
くとも十分な剛性を確保できる上、案内枠と側板との間
隔を最少することができ、輸送用梱包箱の内容量を大き
くすることができる。請求項4の発明によれば、固定楔
と可動楔とが衝合状態にあるとき、互いに面方向にずれ
るのが阻止されるから、第1案内板22のような、面方
向への分離防止手段を格別に設ける必要がなくなり、構
造が簡単になり、楔手段の加工が容易となる。などの効
果がある。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the wedge surfaces of the fixed wedge and the movable wedge that abut against each other are cut and extruded from the side plate or the guide frame as the base material, the fixed wedge and the movable wedge are cut. Even if and are relatively narrow, an accurate wedge surface can be obtained. Therefore, the disengagement operation of the wedge means is easy, and the disassembling work of the transport packaging box becomes easy. Further, since the wedge means having the wedge surface having a relatively small area can be housed in the relatively narrow space between the side plate and the guide frame, the internal capacity of the packaging box is not reduced. According to the invention of claim 2, the fixed wedge and the movable wedge, which are plate-shaped tongue pieces, are arranged on the same plane, so that the distance between the guide frame and the side plate can be further reduced, and the package for transportation is provided. The inner volume of the box can be increased. According to the invention of claim 3, the plate-shaped tongues forming the fixed wedge and the movable wedge can secure sufficient rigidity even if the plate thickness is thin, and can minimize the distance between the guide frame and the side plate. It is possible to increase the internal capacity of the shipping box. According to the invention of claim 4, when the fixed wedge and the movable wedge are in an abutting state, they are prevented from deviating from each other in the surface direction. Therefore, like the first guide plate 22, separation in the surface direction is prevented. There is no need to provide special means, the structure is simple, and the wedge means can be easily processed. And so on.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本願発明に係る輸送用梱包箱の一態様を示す外
観図である。
FIG. 1 is an external view showing an aspect of a shipping box according to the present invention.

【図2】蓋板を外した状態を示す輸送用梱包箱の側面図
である。
FIG. 2 is a side view of the transport packaging box showing a state in which a cover plate is removed.

【図3】(a)は図2中のIII−III断面図であ
り、(b)はその矢視b図である。
3 (a) is a sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. 2, and FIG. 3 (b) is a view on arrow b thereof.

【図4】(a)は他の実施態様を示す図3(a)に相当
する断面図であり、(b)はその矢視b図である。
FIG. 4 (a) is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 3 (a) showing another embodiment, and FIG. 4 (b) is its arrow view b.

【図5】(a)は要部である固定楔の外観図であり、
(b)はその変形態様を示す(a)相当の外観図であ
る。
FIG. 5A is an external view of a fixed wedge that is a main part,
(B) is an external view corresponding to (a) showing the modification.

【図6】従来の輸送用梱包箱に使用される楔部材を示す
もので(a)は楔部材の断面図、(b)はその断面B−
B図である。
6A and 6B show a wedge member used in a conventional shipping box, FIG. 6A being a sectional view of the wedge member and FIG.
FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10・・・・輸送用梱包箱(自動二輪車の輸出用梱包
箱) 11・・・・底板 12・・・・側板 12a・・・可動側板(比較的長い側板) 12b・・・比較的短い側板 13・・・・蓋板 14・・・・鋼板 15・・・・連結枠 16・・・・上横枠 17・・・・下横枠 18・・・・補強枠 19・・・・ボルト 20・・・・楔手段 21・・・・案内枠 22・・・・第1案内板 23・・・・第2案内板 25・・・・固定楔(舌片) 26・・・・可動楔(舌片) 27・・・・摺動板 28・・・・楔面 31・・・・案内枠 33・・・・案内板 35・・・・固定楔(舌片) 36・・・・可動楔(舌片) 38・・・・楔面
10 ... ・ Packing box for transportation (packing box for motorcycle export) 11 ・ ・ ・ ・ Bottom plate 12 ・ ・ ・ ・ Side plate 12a ・ ・ ・ Movable side plate (relatively long side plate) 12b ・ ・ ・ Relatively short side plate 13 ... Lid plate 14 Steel plate 15 Connection frame 16 Upper horizontal frame 17 Lower horizontal frame 18 Reinforcing frame 19 Bolt 20 ... wedge means 21 ... guide frame 22 ... first guide plate 23 ... second guide plate 25 ... fixed wedge (tongue piece) 26 ... movable wedge ( Tongue piece 27 ... Sliding plate 28 Wedge surface 31 Guide frame 33 Guide plate 35 Fixed wedge (tongue piece) 36 Movable wedge (Tongue piece) 38 ... Wedge surface

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】略四角形の底板の周縁部の対向する2個の
辺から上方へ突出させた案内枠と、その案内枠に沿って
水平方向へ摺動可能な可動側板と、その可動側板の2枚
の間を連結する固定側板とを有する輸送用梱包箱におい
て、 前記案内枠に設けられ下面を楔面とした固定楔と、可動
側板の下端部に設けられ上面を楔面とした可動楔とを相
互に相手側に向けて突出させて設け、 それら可動楔と固定楔とが前記可動側板を案内枠に沿っ
て移動させることによって係脱可能に構成されるととも
に、 前記固定楔と可動楔との楔面が、案内枠と側板から切断
され互いに相手側へ向けて押出された舌片の切断された
端面に形成される側板の着脱装置。
1. A guide frame projecting upward from two opposing sides of a peripheral portion of a substantially rectangular bottom plate, a movable side plate slidable in the horizontal direction along the guide frame, and a movable side plate. A transport packaging box having a fixed side plate connecting between two sheets, a fixed wedge provided on the guide frame and having a lower surface as a wedge surface, and a movable wedge provided at a lower end portion of the movable side plate and having an upper surface as a wedge surface. And the movable wedge and the fixed wedge are configured to be disengageable by moving the movable side plate along the guide frame, and the fixed wedge and the movable wedge are provided. A side plate attaching / detaching device having a wedge surface formed on the cut end surfaces of the tongue pieces that are cut from the guide frame and the side plate and are extruded toward each other.
【請求項2】請求項1において、前記案内枠と可動側板
との双方から押出して作られた舌片を略同一面上に整列
させてなる側板着脱装置。
2. The side plate attaching / detaching device according to claim 1, wherein the tongue pieces extruded from both the guide frame and the movable side plate are aligned on substantially the same plane.
【請求項3】請求項2において、前記案内枠と可動側板
から押出されて作られた板状の舌片は、固定楔あるいは
可動楔を形成する板材の板厚と略同じ量だけ側方へ押出
して形成される側板着脱装置。
3. The plate-shaped tongue piece extruded from the guide frame and the movable side plate according to claim 2, laterally by an amount substantially the same as the plate thickness of the plate material forming the fixed wedge or the movable wedge. Side plate attachment / detachment device formed by extrusion.
【請求項4】請求項1において、前記案内枠と可動側板
との双方から互いの方向へ押出された舌片を設け、それ
ら舌片を同一面上から一側へ偏して整列させ、前記舌片
の端面と舌片の根部とを衝合可能に構成した側板着脱装
置。
4. A tongue piece according to claim 1, wherein tongue pieces extruded from both said guide frame and movable side plate in the respective directions are provided, and these tongue pieces are aligned so as to be biased from the same plane to one side, A side plate attaching / detaching device configured such that an end surface of the tongue piece and a root portion of the tongue piece can abut each other.
JP16426799A 1999-05-07 1999-05-07 Transport box side plate attachment / detachment device Expired - Fee Related JP3500095B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16426799A JP3500095B2 (en) 1999-05-07 1999-05-07 Transport box side plate attachment / detachment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16426799A JP3500095B2 (en) 1999-05-07 1999-05-07 Transport box side plate attachment / detachment device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000318759A JP2000318759A (en) 2000-11-21
JP3500095B2 true JP3500095B2 (en) 2004-02-23

Family

ID=15789848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16426799A Expired - Fee Related JP3500095B2 (en) 1999-05-07 1999-05-07 Transport box side plate attachment / detachment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3500095B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5547469A (en) 1994-05-13 1996-08-20 Boston Scientific Corporation Apparatus for performing diagnostic and therapeutic modalities in the biliary tree

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2000318759A (en) 2000-11-21

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