JPH06270984A - Packaging device - Google Patents
Packaging deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06270984A JPH06270984A JP5674593A JP5674593A JPH06270984A JP H06270984 A JPH06270984 A JP H06270984A JP 5674593 A JP5674593 A JP 5674593A JP 5674593 A JP5674593 A JP 5674593A JP H06270984 A JPH06270984 A JP H06270984A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cushioning member
- engaging
- rising wall
- base
- fitting hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、例えば段ボール製の底
台上に発泡スチロール製の緩衝部材を配置し、その緩衝
部材上に冷蔵庫等の被包装物を載置して包装するように
した包装装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a packaging in which a cushioning member made of styrofoam is arranged on a base made of corrugated cardboard, and an object to be packaged such as a refrigerator is placed on the cushioning member for packaging. Regarding the device.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】例えば冷蔵庫等の被包装物を包装するた
めのものとして、従来より、図７及び図８に示すような
包装装置が供されている。即ち、図７に示すように、段
ボールよりなる底台１は、底板部１ａの周囲に立上り壁
部１ｂを一体に有する矩形浅底容器状をなし、その左右
の両縁辺部に沿って、夫々発泡スチロール製の緩衝部材
２，２が配置される。そして、冷蔵庫Ａ（図９参照）は
緩衝部材２，２上に載置され、その後、図８に示すよう
に、段ボール製の下面が開口した包装箱本体３が冷蔵庫
Ａ全体に上方から被せられ、前記底台１と一緒に複数本
のＰＰバンド４にて結束されるようになっている。尚、
底台１の前後の両縁辺部には、図９にも示すように、補
強用木材５，５が配置されるようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a packaging apparatus as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 has been provided for packaging an object to be packaged such as a refrigerator. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, the base 1 made of corrugated cardboard has a rectangular shallow bottom container shape integrally having a rising wall portion 1b around the bottom plate portion 1a, and along the left and right edges thereof, respectively. Cushion members 2, 2 made of styrofoam are arranged. Then, the refrigerator A (see FIG. 9) is placed on the cushioning members 2 and 2, and thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8, the packaging box body 3 made of a corrugated cardboard with an open lower surface is put on the entire refrigerator A from above. A plurality of PP bands 4 are bundled together with the base 1. still,
As shown in FIG. 9, reinforcing timbers 5 and 5 are arranged on both front and rear edges of the base 1.
【０００３】ところで、近年における包装廃棄物の分別
回収の要請から、段ボール製の底台１と発泡スチロール
製の緩衝部材２とを接着剤等により接着することは避け
なければならず、そのため、従来では、図７に示すよう
に、底台１の底板部１ａに嵌合穴１ｃを設けると共に、
緩衝部材２の下面に突起部２ａを一体に設け、その突起
部２ａを嵌合穴１ｃに嵌合させることにより、底台１と
緩衝部材２とを分離容易としながらも、一定の接合状態
となるようにしていた。By the way, in order to separate and collect packaging waste in recent years, it is necessary to avoid bonding the base 1 made of corrugated cardboard and the cushioning member 2 made of Styrofoam with an adhesive or the like. As shown in FIG. 7, while providing a fitting hole 1c in the bottom plate portion 1a of the base 1,
By providing the projection 2a integrally on the lower surface of the cushioning member 2 and fitting the projection 2a into the fitting hole 1c, the bottom base 1 and the cushioning member 2 can be easily separated from each other, but a certain bonding state can be obtained. I was trying to become.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の構成では、
突起部２ａと嵌合穴１ｃとの嵌合により、緩衝部材２は
底台１に対する左右方向のずれ動きが阻止されるように
なっているが、上方への抜けは許容された状態とされて
いる。このため、従来では、次のような不具合を招いて
いた。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the above conventional configuration,
By fitting the projection 2a and the fitting hole 1c, the cushioning member 2 is prevented from shifting in the left-right direction with respect to the base 1, but is allowed to slip upward. There is. Therefore, conventionally, the following problems have been caused.
【０００５】即ち、作業者が、緩衝部材２を配置した状
態の底台１を取扱う際に、突起部２ａが嵌合穴１ｃから
抜けて緩衝部材２がずれたり横に倒れたりすることがあ
り、そのまま包装作業が行われてしまうと、包装が不安
定になったり、所要の緩衝性が得られなくなったりする
ことになる。また、包装作業時に、図９に示すように、
冷蔵庫Ａを底台１（緩衝部材２）上に載置した状態で、
Ｌ字形の載置台を有するネコ車と称される手押し車Ｂで
運搬することがあるが、このとき冷蔵庫Ａを傾斜させる
際に緩衝部材２が底台１から外れて浮上がってしまい、
補強用木材５がずれたり、また、冷蔵庫Ａを降ろす際
に、立上り壁部１ｂを破損させることがあった。That is, when the operator handles the base 1 in which the cushioning member 2 is arranged, the projection 2a may come out of the fitting hole 1c and the cushioning member 2 may shift or fall sideways. However, if the packaging work is carried out as it is, the packaging becomes unstable or the required cushioning property cannot be obtained. In addition, at the time of packaging work, as shown in FIG.
With the refrigerator A placed on the base 1 (buffer member 2),
It may be carried by a hand cart B called a cat car having an L-shaped mounting table, but at this time, when the refrigerator A is tilted, the buffer member 2 comes off the bottom table 1 and floats up.
In some cases, the reinforcing wood 5 was misaligned, or the rising wall 1b was damaged when the refrigerator A was unloaded.
【０００６】本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもの
で、その目的は、底台上に緩衝部材を配置するようにし
たものにおいて、それら底台と緩衝部材とを分離容易な
形態としながらも確実に固定することができる包装装置
を提供するにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to arrange a cushioning member on a bottom stand, while making the bottom stand and the cushioning member easy to separate. It is to provide a packaging device that can be securely fixed.
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の第１の包装装置
は、底板部の周囲に立上り壁部を有する底台上に、該底
台の立上り壁部に沿うように緩衝部材を配置し、その緩
衝部材上に被包装物を載置して包装するようにしたもの
であって、前記底台の底板部に嵌合穴を設けると共に、
前記緩衝部材の下面に前記嵌合穴に対応して突起部を設
け、前記突起部を嵌合穴に嵌合させるようにし、さら
に、前記底台の立上り壁部に係合凹部を設けると共に、
前記緩衝部材の側面に前記係合凹部に対応して係合凸部
を設け、前記係合凸部を係合凹部に上方への抜止め状態
に係合させるようにしたところに特徴を有する。In a first packaging device of the present invention, a cushioning member is arranged on a bottom table having a rising wall portion around a bottom plate portion along the rising wall portion of the bottom table. A packaged object is placed on the cushioning member for packaging, and a fitting hole is provided in the bottom plate portion of the bottom table,
Protrusions are provided on the lower surface of the cushioning member in correspondence with the fitting holes, the projections are fitted into the fitting holes, and further, an engaging recess is provided in the rising wall of the bottom stand,
It is characterized in that an engaging convex portion is provided on a side surface of the cushioning member in correspondence with the engaging concave portion, and the engaging convex portion is engaged with the engaging concave portion in a state where the engaging convex portion is prevented from being pulled out upward.
【０００８】そして、本発明の第２の包装装置は、底板
部の周囲に立上り壁部を有する底台上に、該底台の立上
り壁部に沿うように緩衝部材を配置し、その緩衝部材上
に被包装物を載置して包装するようにしたものであっ
て、前記底台の底板部に嵌合穴を設けると共に、前記緩
衝部材の下面に前記嵌合穴に対応して突起部を設け、前
記突起部を嵌合穴に嵌合させるようにし、さらに、前記
底台の立上り壁部に係合孔を設けると共に、前記緩衝部
材の側面に前記係合孔に対応して係合凸部を設け、前記
係合凸部を係合孔に上方への抜止め状態に係合させるよ
うにしたところに特徴を有する。In the second packaging apparatus of the present invention, the cushioning member is arranged on the bottom stand having the rising wall portion around the bottom plate portion, along the rising wall portion of the bottom stand, and the cushioning member. An object to be packaged is placed and packaged on the bottom plate, and a fitting hole is provided in the bottom plate portion of the bottom table, and a projection portion is provided on the lower surface of the buffer member in correspondence with the fitting hole. Is provided so that the protrusion is fitted in the fitting hole, and further, an engaging hole is provided in the rising wall portion of the bottom base, and the side surface of the buffer member is engaged with the engaging hole in correspondence with the engaging hole. The present invention is characterized in that a convex portion is provided and the engaging convex portion is engaged with the engaging hole in a state where the engaging convex portion is not pulled out upward.
【０００９】また、上記の各包装装置において、緩衝部
材の側面に、底台の立上り壁部の外面上部に覆い被さる
オーバーハング部を設けるようにすれば、より一層効果
的である。Further, in each of the above packaging devices, it is more effective to provide an overhang portion on the side surface of the cushioning member so as to cover the outer surface upper portion of the rising wall portion of the bottom stand.
【００１０】[0010]
【作用】本発明の第１の包装装置によれば、底台の底板
部に設けられた嵌合穴に、緩衝部材の下面に設けられた
突起部を嵌合させることにより、緩衝部材は、底台の底
板部に沿う方向に対しての動きが規制される。そして、
底台の立上り壁部に設けられた係合凹部に、緩衝部材の
側面に設けられた係合凸部を係合させることにより、緩
衝部材は、上方への移動が規制される。According to the first packaging device of the present invention, the cushioning member is formed by fitting the protrusion provided on the lower surface of the cushioning member into the fitting hole provided in the bottom plate portion of the bottom table. The movement of the base along the bottom plate portion is restricted. And
By engaging the engaging projection provided on the side surface of the cushioning member with the engaging recess provided on the rising wall of the base, the cushioning member is restricted from moving upward.
【００１１】従って、緩衝部材を、底台に対してずれ動
いたり、上方に浮上がったりすることなく、底台に固定
することができる。また、緩衝部材と底台とは、嵌合穴
と突起部との嵌合、及び、係合凹部と係合凸部との係合
により固定されるものであるから、それら嵌合及び係合
を解くことにより容易に分離させることができる。Therefore, the cushioning member can be fixed to the bottom stand without being displaced with respect to the bottom stand or floating upward. Further, since the cushioning member and the base are fixed by fitting the fitting hole and the projection and engaging the engaging concave portion and the engaging convex portion, the fitting and the engaging are performed. Can be easily separated by solving.
【００１２】そして、本発明の第２の包装装置によれ
ば、底台の底板部に設けられた嵌合穴に、緩衝部材の下
面に設けられた突起部を嵌合させることにより、緩衝部
材は、底台の底板部に沿う方向に対しての動きが規制さ
れる。そして、底台の立上り壁部に設けられた係合孔
に、緩衝部材の側面に設けられた係合凸部を係合させる
ことにより、緩衝部材は、上方への移動が規制される。According to the second packaging device of the present invention, the cushioning member is formed by fitting the protrusion provided on the lower surface of the cushioning member into the fitting hole provided in the bottom plate portion of the bottom stand. Is restricted from moving in the direction along the bottom plate portion of the base. The upward movement of the cushioning member is regulated by engaging the engagement protrusion provided on the side surface of the cushioning member with the engagement hole provided in the rising wall of the base.
【００１３】従って、緩衝部材を、底台に対してずれ動
いたり、上方に浮上がったりすることなく、底台に固定
することができる。また、緩衝部材と底台とは、嵌合穴
と突起部との嵌合、及び、係合孔と係合凸部との係合に
より固定されるものであるから、それら嵌合及び係合を
解くことにより容易に分離させることができる。Therefore, the cushioning member can be fixed to the bottom stand without being displaced with respect to the bottom stand or floating upward. Further, since the cushioning member and the base are fixed by fitting the fitting hole and the projection and engaging the engaging hole and the engaging projection, the fitting and the engagement are performed. Can be easily separated by solving.
【００１４】また、上記の各包装装置において、緩衝部
材の側面に、底台の立上り壁部の外面上部に覆い被さる
オーバーハング部を設けるようにすれば、立上り壁部が
そのオーバーハング部と緩衝部材の側面との間に挟まれ
るようになり、立上り壁部の倒れが防止されると共に、
係合凸部と係合凹部あるいは係合孔との係合が外れにく
くなる。Further, in each of the above packaging devices, if an overhang portion is provided on the side surface of the cushioning member to cover the outer surface upper portion of the rising wall portion of the bottom stand, the rising wall portion cushions the overhanging portion. It will be sandwiched between the side surface of the member and the rising wall is prevented from falling,
The engagement between the engagement protrusion and the engagement recess or the engagement hole is less likely to come off.
【００１５】[0015]
【実施例】以下、本発明の第１の実施例（請求項１及び
３に対応）について、図１乃至図３を参照して説明す
る。尚、従来例で説明した図８に示す包装箱本体３及び
ＰＰバンド４については、本実施例にも共通するので、
新たな図示を省略し符号も共通させることとする。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention (corresponding to claims 1 and 3) will be described below with reference to FIGS. Since the packaging box body 3 and the PP band 4 shown in FIG. 8 described in the conventional example are common to this embodiment,
A new illustration is omitted and the same reference numerals are used.
【００１６】本実施例に係る包装装置は、段ボールより
なる矩形状の底台１１上に、その左右の両縁辺部に沿っ
て夫々発泡スチロール製の緩衝部材１２，１２を配置
し、その緩衝部材１２，１２上に冷蔵庫等の被包装物を
載置し、その後、図８に示すように、段ボール製の包装
箱本体３を被包装物全体に上方から被せ、前記底台１１
と一緒に複数本のＰＰバンド４にて結束することによ
り、被包装物を包装するようになっている。In the packaging apparatus according to this embodiment, cushioning members 12, 12 made of styrofoam are arranged on a rectangular base 11 made of corrugated board along both left and right edges thereof, and the cushioning member 12 is arranged. , 12, a packaged object such as a refrigerator is placed, and thereafter, as shown in FIG. 8, the packaging box main body 3 made of corrugated cardboard is covered over the packaged object from above, and the base 11
By tying together with a plurality of PP bands 4, the article to be packaged is wrapped.
【００１７】図２は、前記底台１１及び緩衝部材１２，
１２の構成を示している。ここで、まず、底台１１は、
矩形状の底板部１３の左右の縁辺部に立上り壁部１４，
１４を一体に有すると共に、前記底板部１３の前後の縁
辺部に立上り壁部１５，１５を一体に有した矩形浅底容
器状に構成されている。この底台１１は、図３に一部を
示すように、１枚の段ボール材を、図３に細線で示す折
曲げ線Ｌで折曲げ、前記立上り壁部１４から一体的に延
びるフラップ部１６を、立上り壁部１５の内側に重ね合
わせた状態で、その重ね合わせ部分をステープル１７に
て結合させることにより形成されている。また、この場
合、図１に示すように、立上り壁部１４及び１５は、底
板部１３に対して直角ではなく直角よりやや小さい角度
で上方に立上るように構成されている。FIG. 2 shows the base 11 and the cushioning member 12,
12 shows the configuration. Here, first, the base 11 is
Rising walls 14, on the left and right edges of the rectangular bottom plate 13,
14 is integrally formed, and rising wall portions 15 and 15 are integrally formed at front and rear edge portions of the bottom plate portion 13 to form a rectangular shallow bottom container shape. As shown in a part of FIG. 3, the base 11 is formed by bending a piece of corrugated board material along a bending line L indicated by a thin line in FIG. 3 and integrally extending a flap portion 16 from the rising wall portion 14. Is formed on the inside of the rising wall portion 15, and the overlapped portion is joined by the staple 17. Further, in this case, as shown in FIG. 1, the rising wall portions 14 and 15 are configured to rise upward at an angle slightly smaller than the right angle with respect to the bottom plate portion 13 instead of the right angle.
【００１８】そして、図２に示すように、この底台１１
の底板部１３の左右の辺部の中央部には、四角形の嵌合
穴１３ａ（左側のみ図示）が形成されている。さらに、
底台１１の前後の立上り壁部１５，１５には、夫々左右
両端部分に位置して係合凹部１８が設けられている。こ
の場合、係合凹部１８は、図１及び図３にも示すよう
に、立上り壁部１５に重ね合わされるフラップ部１６の
下部側端部に矩形状の切欠部１６ａ（図３参照）を設け
ることにより、段ボールが２重に重なった部分の内側の
段ボールの一部が切欠かれた状態に形成されている。
尚、図示はしないが、底台１１の前後の両縁辺部に、補
強用木材を配置するようにしても良い。Then, as shown in FIG.
A square fitting hole 13a (only the left side is shown) is formed at the center of the left and right sides of the bottom plate portion 13. further,
Engagement recesses 18 are provided at the left and right end portions of the rising wall portions 15 and 15 at the front and rear of the base 11, respectively. In this case, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the engaging recess 18 is provided with a rectangular notch 16a (see FIG. 3) at the lower end of the flap 16 that is superposed on the rising wall 15. As a result, a part of the corrugated cardboard inside the doubled corrugated cardboard is cut out.
Although not shown, reinforcing wood may be arranged on both front and rear edges of the base 11.
【００１９】これに対し、前記緩衝部材１２，１２は、
図２に示すように、全体として、前記底台１１上の左右
の両縁辺部（立上り壁部１４）に沿って嵌り込むよう
な、前後方向に延びるほぼ角柱状をなしている。この緩
衝部材１２，１２は、前記立上り壁部１４及び１５より
も若干上方にはみ出すような高さ寸法とされている。こ
の緩衝部材１２，１２の上面部には、被包装物（例えば
冷蔵庫）の下端の左右部分の形状に倣うような凹部等が
形成されている。また、緩衝部材１２の下面には、前記
四角形の嵌合穴１３ａに嵌り込む四角形の突起部１２ａ
が一体に形成されている。On the other hand, the buffer members 12, 12 are
As shown in FIG. 2, as a whole, it is formed into a substantially prismatic shape extending in the front-rear direction so as to fit along the left and right edge portions (the rising wall portions 14) on the base 11. The cushioning members 12 and 12 are so sized that they protrude slightly above the rising wall portions 14 and 15. On the upper surface portions of the cushioning members 12, 12, there are formed recesses and the like that follow the shape of the left and right portions of the lower end of the article to be packaged (for example, a refrigerator). In addition, on the lower surface of the cushioning member 12, a rectangular protrusion 12a fitted into the rectangular fitting hole 13a.
Are integrally formed.
【００２０】そして、図１にも示すように、緩衝部材１
２の側面である前後の端面には、夫々前記係合凹部１８
に嵌り込むような係合凸部１９が一体に形成されてい
る。さらに、本実施例では、緩衝部材１２の前後の端面
には、その端面の上部から下方に向けていわば鷲鼻状に
延び、前記底台１１の立上り壁部１５の外面上部に覆い
被さるオーバーハング部２０が一体に形成されている。Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the cushioning member 1
The engaging recesses 18 are respectively formed on the front and rear end faces which are the side faces of
The engaging convex portion 19 that is fitted into is integrally formed. Further, in this embodiment, the front and rear end surfaces of the cushioning member 12 extend from the upper part of the end surface in a so-called eagle-nosed shape and overhang the outer surface upper part of the rising wall part 15 of the base 11. 20 is integrally formed.
【００２１】さて、上記構成において、底台１１上に緩
衝部材１２，１２を配置するにあたっては、底板部１３
に設けられた嵌合穴１３ａに、緩衝部材１２の下面に設
けられた突起部１２ａを嵌合させるようにする。そし
て、これと共に、図１に示すように、立上り壁部１５に
設けられた係合凹部１８に、緩衝部材１２の前後の端面
に設けられた係合凸部１９を係合させるようにする。さ
らに、オーバーハング部２０が立上り壁部１５の外面上
部に覆い被さるようにする。In the above structure, when disposing the cushioning members 12, 12 on the base 11, the bottom plate portion 13 is arranged.
The projection 12a provided on the lower surface of the cushioning member 12 is fitted into the fitting hole 13a provided in the. At the same time, as shown in FIG. 1, the engaging projections 19 provided on the front and rear end surfaces of the cushioning member 12 are engaged with the engaging recesses 18 provided on the rising wall portion 15. Further, the overhang portion 20 covers the upper portion of the outer surface of the rising wall portion 15.
【００２２】これにて、嵌合穴１３ａと突起部１２ａと
が嵌合していることにより、緩衝部材１２は、底台１１
の底板部１３に沿う方向（前後及び左右方向）に対して
の動きが規制され、これと共に、係合凹部１８と係合凸
部１９とが係合していることにより、緩衝部材１２は、
上方への抜け移動が規制される。さらに、立上り壁部１
５がオーバーハング部２０と緩衝部材１２の端面との間
に挟まれるようになり、立上り壁部１５の倒れが防止さ
れると共に、係合凸部１８と係合凹部１８との係合が外
れにくくなるのである。Thus, since the fitting hole 13a and the protruding portion 12a are fitted together, the cushioning member 12 is fixed to the base 11
The movement of the cushion member 12 in the direction along the bottom plate portion 13 (front and rear and left and right directions) is restricted, and the engaging concave portion 18 and the engaging convex portion 19 are engaged with each other.
Upward movement is restricted. Furthermore, the rising wall 1
5 is sandwiched between the overhang portion 20 and the end surface of the cushioning member 12, the rising wall portion 15 is prevented from falling, and the engagement convex portion 18 and the engagement concave portion 18 are disengaged. It becomes difficult.
【００２３】従って、本実施例によれば、底台１１と緩
衝部材１２とを確実に固定することができ、ひいては、
従来のものと異なり、作業者が、緩衝部材１２を配置し
た状態の底台１１を取扱う際や、包装作業時に被包装物
を底台１１（緩衝部材１２）上に載置した状態で手押し
車で運搬する際に、緩衝部材１２がずれたり浮上がった
りすることがなくなるのである。Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the base 11 and the cushioning member 12 can be securely fixed, and by extension,
Unlike the conventional one, when the operator handles the bottom base 11 in which the cushioning member 12 is arranged, or while the packaging work is performed, the object to be packaged is placed on the bottom base 11 (the cushioning member 12) in the handcart. The buffer member 12 will not be displaced or floated up when transported by.
【００２４】また、被包装物の購買者などが、包装を解
いて、包装材料を廃棄するときにも、それら嵌合穴１３
ａと突起部１２ａとの嵌合、及び係合凹部１８と係合凸
部１９との係合を解くことにより、段ボール製の底台１
１と発泡スチロール製の緩衝部材１２とを容易に分離さ
せることができるものである。Also, when the purchaser of the packaged object unwraps the packaging material and discards the packaging material, these fitting holes 13
The base 1 made of corrugated cardboard is obtained by disengaging the engagement between the a and the protrusion 12a and the engagement between the engagement concave portion 18 and the engagement convex portion 19.
1 and the cushioning member 12 made of styrofoam can be easily separated.
【００２５】次に、本発明の第２の実施例（請求項２に
対応）について、図４及び図５を参照して述べる。尚、
上記第１の実施例と共通する部分については、詳しい説
明を省略し、以下、異なるところについてのみ述べる。Next, a second embodiment of the present invention (corresponding to claim 2) will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. still,
Detailed description of the parts common to the first embodiment will be omitted, and only different parts will be described below.
【００２６】本実施例においては、段ボール製の底台２
１は、底板部２２の周囲に立上り壁部２３及び２４を一
体に有して構成され、やはり、前記底板部２２の左右の
辺部の中央部に、嵌合穴２２ａが形成されている。そし
て、左右の立上り壁部２３，２３の中央部には、夫々係
合孔２５が形成されている。一方、発泡スチロール製の
緩衝部材２６，２６の下面には、夫々前記嵌合穴２２ａ
に嵌り込む突起部２６ａが一体に形成され、さらに、こ
の緩衝部材２６，２６の外側を向く側面の中央部には、
前記係合孔２５に上方への抜止め状態に係合される係合
凸部２７が一体に形成されている。In the present embodiment, a corrugated board base 2 is used.
1 has a structure in which rising walls 23 and 24 are integrally provided around a bottom plate portion 22, and a fitting hole 22a is also formed in the center of the left and right side portions of the bottom plate portion 22. Engagement holes 25 are formed in the central portions of the left and right rising wall portions 23, 23, respectively. On the other hand, the fitting holes 22a are formed on the lower surfaces of the cushioning members 26, 26 made of expanded polystyrene, respectively.
Is integrally formed with a protrusion 26a that is fitted into the cushioning member 26.
An engagement protrusion 27 is integrally formed with the engagement hole 25 so as to be engaged with the engagement hole 25 in a state where the engagement hole 25 is not pulled out upward.
【００２７】上記構成においては、図４に示すように、
嵌合穴２２ａに突起部２６ａを嵌合させると共に、係合
孔２５に係合凸部２７を係合させた状態で、緩衝部材２
６，２６が底台２１上に配置される。この場合にも、嵌
合穴２２ａと突起部２６ａとの嵌合により、緩衝部材２
６は、底板部２２に沿う方向（前後左右方向）に対して
の動きが規制され、係合孔２５と係合凸部２７との係合
により、緩衝部材２６は、上方への抜け移動が規制され
る。In the above structure, as shown in FIG.
With the protrusion 26a fitted in the fitting hole 22a and the engagement projection 27 engaged in the engagement hole 25, the cushioning member 2
6, 26 are arranged on the base 21. In this case as well, the cushioning member 2 is formed by fitting the fitting hole 22a and the protrusion 26a.
6, the movement in the direction along the bottom plate portion 22 (front-rear, left-right direction) is restricted, and the engagement between the engaging hole 25 and the engaging convex portion 27 allows the cushioning member 26 to move upward upward. Regulated.
【００２８】従って、本実施例によれば、上記第１の実
施例とほぼ同様に、緩衝部材２６を、底台２１に対して
ずれ動いたり、上方に浮上がったりすることなく、底台
２１に確実に固定することができ、また、緩衝部材２６
と底台２１とを容易に分離させることができる。Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the buffer member 26 is attached to the base 21 without shifting or floating above the base 21, as in the first embodiment. The cushioning member 26 can be securely fixed.
The base 21 and the base 21 can be easily separated.
【００２９】図６は、本発明の第３の実施例（請求項２
及び３に対応）を示すものである。本実施例が上記第１
の実施例と異なるところは、底台３１の前後の立上り壁
部３２に、２重の段ボールを貫通させて係合孔３３を設
けた点にある。また、緩衝部材３４の端面に一体に形成
された係合凸部３５の突出寸法が、上記係合凸部１９よ
りもやや大きくなっている。尚、緩衝部材３４には、オ
ーバーハング部３６が一体に形成されている。かかる構
成としても、上記第１の実施例と同様に、底台３１と緩
衝部材３４とを分離容易な形態としながらも確実に固定
することができるものである。FIG. 6 shows a third embodiment of the present invention (claim 2).
(Corresponding to 3 and 3). This embodiment is the first
The difference from the embodiment is that the double corrugated board is penetrated through the rising wall portions 32 at the front and rear of the base 31, and the engaging holes 33 are provided. Further, the projecting size of the engaging projection 35 formed integrally with the end surface of the cushioning member 34 is slightly larger than that of the engaging projection 19. An overhang portion 36 is integrally formed with the cushioning member 34. With such a configuration, as in the first embodiment, the bottom base 31 and the cushioning member 34 can be reliably fixed while being easily separated.
【００３０】その他、本発明は上記し且つ図面に示した
実施例に限定されるものではなく、例えば嵌合穴と突起
部との嵌合や、係合凸部と係合凹部あるいは係合孔との
係合を多数箇所に設けるようにしても良く、また、４個
の緩衝部材を底台の四隅部に配置する構成としても良
く、さらには、冷蔵庫の包装に限らず各種の被包装物の
包装に適用することができるなど、要旨を逸脱しない範
囲内で適宜変更して実施し得るものである。In addition, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and shown in the drawings. For example, the fitting hole and the projection are fitted, the engaging projection and the engaging recess, or the engaging hole. May be provided at a number of places, and four cushioning members may be arranged at the four corners of the base. Further, the present invention is not limited to refrigerator packaging but various types of objects to be packaged. The present invention can be applied to packaging, etc., and can be appropriately modified and implemented without departing from the gist.
【００３１】[0031]
【発明の効果】以上の説明にて明らかなように、本発明
の包装装置によれば、底台上に緩衝部材を配置するよう
にしたものにおいて、嵌合穴と突起部との嵌合、及び、
係合凸部と係合凹部あるいは係合穴との係合により、緩
衝部材を底台に固定するようにしたので、底台と緩衝部
材とを分離容易な形態としながらも確実に固定すること
ができるという優れた実用的効果を奏するものである。As is clear from the above description, according to the packaging apparatus of the present invention, the cushioning member is arranged on the bottom stand, and the fitting hole and the projection are fitted together. as well as,
Since the cushioning member is fixed to the bottom base by engaging the engagement convex portion and the engagement recessed portion or the engagement hole, the bottom base and the cushioning member can be easily fixed while being easily separated. It has an excellent practical effect of being able to.
【００３２】また、この場合、緩衝部材の側面に、底台
の立上り壁部の外面上部に覆い被さるオーバーハング部
を設けるようにすれば、立上り壁部の倒れが防止される
と共に、係合凸部と係合凹部あるいは係合孔との係合が
外れにくくなってより確実に固定することができるもの
である。Further, in this case, if an overhang portion is provided on the side surface of the cushioning member so as to cover the outer surface upper portion of the rising wall portion of the bottom stand, the rising wall portion is prevented from collapsing and the engagement protrusion is formed. The engagement between the portion and the engaging recess or the engaging hole is less likely to be disengaged, and the fixing can be performed more reliably.
【図１】本発明の第１の実施例を示す要部の縦断側面図FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of essential parts showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】要部の分解斜視図FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a main part
【図３】底台の部分的展開図[Fig. 3] Partial development view of the base
【図４】本発明の第２の実施例を示す要部の縦断正面図FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional front view of essential parts showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】図２相当図FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to FIG.
【図６】本発明の第２の実施例を示す図１相当図FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1 showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図７】従来例を示す図２相当図FIG. 7 is a view corresponding to FIG. 2 showing a conventional example.
【図８】包装の完了形態を示す斜視図FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a completed form of packaging.
【図９】包装作業時に被包装物を運搬する様子を示す図FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a state in which an object to be packaged is transported during a packaging operation.
図面中、１１，２１，３１は底台、１２，２６，３４は
緩衝部材、１２ａ，２６ａは突起部、１３，２２は底板
部、１３ａ，２２ａは嵌合穴、１４，１５，２３，２
４，３２は立上り壁部、１８は係合凹部、１９，２７，
３５は係合凸部、２０，３６はオーバーハング部、２
５，３３は係合孔を示す。In the drawing, 11, 21, 31 is a base, 12, 26, 34 are cushioning members, 12a, 26a are projections, 13 and 22 are bottom plates, 13a and 22a are fitting holes, 14, 15, 23 and 2.
4, 32 are upstanding wall portions, 18 is an engaging concave portion, 19, 27,
35 is an engaging convex portion, 20 and 36 are overhanging portions, 2
Reference numerals 5 and 33 denote engaging holes.
Claims (3)
上に、該底台の立上り壁部に沿うように緩衝部材を配置
し、その緩衝部材上に被包装物を載置して包装するよう
にしたものにおいて、 前記底台の底板部に嵌合穴を設けると共に、前記緩衝部
材の下面に前記嵌合穴に対応して突起部を設け、前記突
起部を嵌合穴に嵌合させるようにし、 さらに、前記底台の立上り壁部に係合凹部を設けると共
に、前記緩衝部材の側面に前記係合凹部に対応して係合
凸部を設け、前記係合凸部を係合凹部に上方への抜止め
状態に係合させるようにしたことを特徴とする包装装
置。1. A cushioning member is arranged on a bottom stand having a rising wall portion around the bottom plate portion along the rising wall portion of the bottom stand, and an article to be packaged is placed on the cushioning member. In the packaged product, a fitting hole is provided in the bottom plate portion of the bottom base, and a projection is provided on the lower surface of the cushioning member in correspondence with the fitting hole, and the projection is fitted into the fitting hole. Furthermore, an engaging recess is provided on the rising wall of the bottom base, and an engaging protrusion is provided on the side surface of the cushioning member in correspondence with the engaging recess, and the engaging protrusion is engaged. A packaging device, characterized in that it is adapted to be engaged with a mating recess in a state where it is prevented from coming out upward.
上に、該底台の立上り壁部に沿うように緩衝部材を配置
し、その緩衝部材上に被包装物を載置して包装するよう
にしたものにおいて、 前記底台の底板部に嵌合穴を設けると共に、前記緩衝部
材の下面に前記嵌合穴に対応して突起部を設け、前記突
起部を嵌合穴に嵌合させるようにし、 さらに、前記底台の立上り壁部に係合孔を設けると共
に、前記緩衝部材の側面に前記係合孔に対応して係合凸
部を設け、前記係合凸部を係合孔に上方への抜止め状態
に係合させるようにしたことを特徴とする包装装置。2. A cushioning member is arranged on a bottom stand having a rising wall portion around the bottom plate portion along the rising wall portion of the bottom stand, and an article to be packaged is placed on the cushioning member. In the packaged product, a fitting hole is provided in the bottom plate portion of the bottom base, and a projection is provided on the lower surface of the cushioning member in correspondence with the fitting hole, and the projection is fitted into the fitting hole. Further, an engaging hole is provided in the rising wall portion of the bottom base, and an engaging convex portion is provided on a side surface of the buffer member in correspondence with the engaging hole, and the engaging convex portion is engaged. A packaging device, characterized in that it is adapted to be engaged with a dowel hole in a state that it does not come out upward.
の外面に上部から覆い被さるオーバーハング部が設けら
れていることを特徴とする請求項１又は２に記載の包装
装置。3. The packaging device according to claim 1, wherein an overhang portion is provided on the side surface of the cushioning member to cover the outer surface of the rising wall portion of the bottom stand from above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5674593A JPH06270984A (en) | 1993-03-17 | 1993-03-17 | Packaging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5674593A JPH06270984A (en) | 1993-03-17 | 1993-03-17 | Packaging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06270984A true JPH06270984A (en) | 1994-09-27 |
Family
ID=13036073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5674593A Pending JPH06270984A (en) | 1993-03-17 | 1993-03-17 | Packaging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH06270984A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007276808A (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-10-25 | Sharp Corp | Packing structure |
-
1993
- 1993-03-17 JP JP5674593A patent/JPH06270984A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007276808A (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-10-25 | Sharp Corp | Packing structure |
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