JP3149504B2 - Fibrous activated carbon and its production method - Google Patents

Fibrous activated carbon and its production method

Info

Publication number
JP3149504B2
JP3149504B2 JP05084892A JP5084892A JP3149504B2 JP 3149504 B2 JP3149504 B2 JP 3149504B2 JP 05084892 A JP05084892 A JP 05084892A JP 5084892 A JP5084892 A JP 5084892A JP 3149504 B2 JP3149504 B2 JP 3149504B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
activated carbon
fibrous activated
pitch
fiber
surface area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP05084892A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05247731A (en
Inventor
巌 山本
賢治 渡辺
敏之 田尻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=12870146&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=JP3149504(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Mitsubishi Chemical Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
Priority to JP05084892A priority Critical patent/JP3149504B2/en
Publication of JPH05247731A publication Critical patent/JPH05247731A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3149504B2 publication Critical patent/JP3149504B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は高比表面積を有する繊維
状活性炭及びその製造方法に関するものであり、従来の
ものと異なり高結晶性の炭素質から成っており導電性を
必要とする電子、電池材料に適するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fibrous activated carbon having a high specific surface area and a method for producing the same. It is suitable for battery materials.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】高比表面積を有する活性炭は、これまで
にガス吸着剤、水処理剤、触媒など主に化学材料として
用いられてきたが、炭素材料が比較的導電性に優れてい
ることから電池材料や電子部品材料のようなエレクトロ
ニクス材料として注目されつつある。更に小さな電極部
材で、活性炭の性能を十分に発揮させる為に、繊維状の
活性炭からなるフェルト状の布の形態にして用いられる
ことが一般的であってフェノール、レーヨン、ポリアク
リロニトリル系の原料から製造した活性炭繊維を用いて
いた。
2. Description of the Related Art Activated carbon having a high specific surface area has been mainly used as a chemical material such as a gas adsorbent, a water treatment agent, and a catalyst. It is attracting attention as an electronic material such as a battery material and an electronic component material. Further, in order to sufficiently exhibit the performance of activated carbon with a smaller electrode member, it is generally used in the form of a felt-like cloth made of fibrous activated carbon, which is made of phenol, rayon, polyacrylonitrile-based material. The manufactured activated carbon fiber was used.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】これらの原料はいずれ
も難黒鉛化性の材料であって、通常の方法で焼成して製
造した炭素化合物は、黒鉛結晶が十分発達することが難
しく、活性炭素繊維中の黒鉛化度はいたって低く、水素
元素や、特にポリアクリロニトリルの場合には窒素元素
が残有しており、通常水素元素含有量が0.6重量%以
上は含まれている。この為に電子部品や電池材料に用い
るには導電性の点で改良することが望まれていた。つま
り、高比表面積を有する繊維状の活性炭であって、高結
晶性の炭素質物質からなり、炭素元素含有量が多く水素
元素や、窒素元素をほとんど含まないものが望まれてい
た。又、一方、高結晶性の炭素質物質になることが従来
からよく知られている光学異方性のピッチいわゆるメソ
フェーズピッチから高比表面積の繊維状活性炭の製造に
成功した例は従来なく、せいぜい比表面積が700m 2
/gの例(公開特許公報昭61−34225号)や比表
面積が1500m2/gのものを製造し得ても、光学的
に等方性のピッチに紡糸ノズルで複合化して、複合化分
割0.5と、繊維全体が高結晶性のものとなる繊維状活
性炭にはなりえなかった。
However, these raw materials are
Is also a non-graphitizable material, and is manufactured by firing in the usual way.
It is difficult for the produced carbon compound to develop graphite crystals sufficiently.
The degree of graphitization in activated carbon fiber is extremely low, and hydrogen
Element, and especially nitrogen in the case of polyacrylonitrile
And the hydrogen content is usually 0.6% by weight or less.
The top is included. For this reason, it is used for electronic parts and battery materials.
For this purpose, it has been desired to improve the conductivity. Toes
Activated carbon with high specific surface area
Hydrogen, which is composed of crystalline carbonaceous material and has a high carbon element content
It is desired that the material contains almost no element or nitrogen element.
Was. On the other hand, it has been the conventional practice to become highly crystalline carbonaceous materials.
Well-known optically anisotropic pitch, so-called meso
For the production of high specific surface area fibrous activated carbon from phase pitch
There has been no successful example, and the specific surface area is at most 700 m. Two
/ G (Publication No. 61-34225) and ratio table
The area is 1500mTwo/ G
Into a isotropic pitch with a spinning nozzle.
0.5, fibrous activity that makes the whole fiber highly crystalline
It could not be sex charcoal.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】そこで本発明者等は、鋭
意検討の結果、かかる課題が、光学異方質のピッチから
紡糸して得た繊維を特定の方法で処理することにより解
決されることを見い出し本発明に到達した。すなわち、
本発明の目的は、高結晶性、高比表面積の活性炭を提供
することであり、かかる目的は、光学異方性相を50体
積%以上含有するピッチを溶融紡糸し、かつその後の製
造過程で繊維に薬剤を付与して加熱する工程を経由して
製造される繊維状活性炭であって、BET法による比表
面積が1000m2 /g以上であり、かつ水素元素の含
有量が0.5重量%以下であることを特徴とする繊維状
活性炭により達成される。
The inventors of the present invention have made intensive studies and, as a result, have solved such a problem by treating a fiber obtained by spinning from an optically anisotropic pitch by a specific method. The inventors have found that the present invention has been achieved. That is,
An object of the present invention is to provide an activated carbon having a high crystallinity and a high specific surface area, and an object of the present invention is to melt-spin a pitch containing at least 50% by volume of an optically anisotropic phase, and to carry out the subsequent production process. A fibrous activated carbon produced through a step of applying a drug to fibers and heating the fiber, wherein the specific surface area by the BET method is 1000 m 2 / g or more, and the content of a hydrogen element is 0.5% by weight. more is achieved fibrous <br/> activated carbon, characterized in that at most.

【0005】以下、本発明をより詳細に説明する。ここ
で用いる光学異方性相を含有するピッチは、炭素質原料
を出発物質として製造する。例えば、石炭系のコールタ
ール、コールタールピッチ、石炭液化物、石油系の重質
油、ピッチ、石油樹脂の熱重縮合反応生成物、ナフタレ
ンやアントラセンの触媒反応による重合反応生成物さら
に低分子芳香族化合物のホルマリン架橋樹脂等が挙げら
れる。これらの炭素質原料にはフリーカーボン、未溶解
石炭、灰分、触媒等の不純物が含まれているが、これら
の不純物は、濾過、遠心分離、あるいは溶剤を使用する
静置沈降分離等の周知の方法であらかじめ除去しておく
ことが望ましい。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail. The pitch containing the optically anisotropic phase used here is produced using a carbonaceous raw material as a starting material. For example, coal-based coal tar, coal tar pitch, coal liquefaction, petroleum heavy oil, pitch, thermal polycondensation reaction product of petroleum resin, polymerization reaction product by catalytic reaction of naphthalene and anthracene, and low molecular aroma And a formalin cross-linked resin of a group III compound. These carbonaceous materials contain impurities such as free carbon, undissolved coal, ash, and catalysts. These impurities are well-known in the art, such as filtration, centrifugation, or stationary sedimentation using a solvent. It is desirable to remove them in advance by a method.

【0006】一般的には本発明の特徴を具備するピッチ
の製造法では前述の炭素質の出発物質を通常350〜5
00℃、好ましくは380〜450℃で、2分から50
時間、好ましくは5分から5時間、窒素、アルゴン、水
蒸気等の不活性ガス雰囲気下、あるいは、吹き込み下に
加熱処理する。又更に必要に応じた処理を行ないピッチ
を製造する。この様にして得られた紡糸ピッチから製造
したピッチ繊維は酸化性雰囲気下で不融化を目的に焼成
して不融化繊維を得る不融化条件は150℃〜400℃
の温度条件で5分〜120時間、好ましくは20分〜1
0時間で行なう。
Generally, in a method for producing a pitch having the characteristics of the present invention, the above-mentioned carbonaceous starting material is usually used in an amount of 350 to 5%.
00 ° C, preferably 380-450 ° C, for 2 minutes to 50
The heat treatment is performed for a period of time, preferably 5 minutes to 5 hours, in an atmosphere of an inert gas such as nitrogen, argon, or steam, or while blowing. Further, the pitch is manufactured by performing processing as needed. The pitch fiber produced from the spun pitch obtained in this manner is baked in an oxidizing atmosphere for the purpose of infusibilization to obtain an infusible fiber.
5 minutes to 120 hours, preferably 20 minutes to 1
Perform at 0 hours.

【0007】次いで必要に応じて窒素ガス、アルゴンガ
スの様な不活性ガス雰囲気下400℃〜2000℃、好
ましくは400℃〜1500℃の温度で炭化処理して炭
化繊維を得る。さらに必要に応じて1500〜3000
℃の温度で焼成して黒鉛結晶の発達した黒鉛繊維を得
る。次に、上述の様な方法で製造した不融化繊維、炭化
繊維、黒鉛繊維いずれかを好ましくは不融化繊維又は4
00℃〜1500℃で不活性ガス雰囲気下焼成した炭化
繊維、より好ましくは不融化処理を300℃以上の温度
条件が100〜200℃から一定の昇温速度で行った不
融化繊維、又はその後400〜800℃で不活性ガス雰
囲気下焼成した炭化繊維に、薬剤を、焼成繊維に対し、
0.01〜50重量部、好ましくは1〜20重量部添加
し300℃〜1800℃好ましくは400℃〜100℃
の温度で、1分〜50時間好ましくは10分〜10時間
処理して賦活する。用いる薬剤としてはKOH、NaO
H、CsOH等のアルカリ金属水酸化物、Mg(OH)
2、Ca(OH)2、Ba(OH)2、等のアルカリ土類
金属水酸化物、ZnCl2、CaCl2 等の金属塩化
物、H2SO4、H3PO4等の酸、K2S、K2SO4等の
カリウム塩を単独又は2種以上混合して用いる。好まし
くはアルカリ金属の水酸化物を用いる。
Then, if necessary, carbonized fibers are obtained in an atmosphere of an inert gas such as nitrogen gas or argon gas at a temperature of 400 ° C. to 2000 ° C., preferably 400 ° C. to 1500 ° C. 1500 to 3000 if necessary
It is calcined at a temperature of ° C. to obtain a graphite fiber with developed graphite crystals. Next, any of the infusibilized fiber, the carbonized fiber, and the graphite fiber produced by the method described above is preferably used as the infusibilized fiber or 4.
Carbonized fiber fired in an inert gas atmosphere at 00 ° C to 1500 ° C, more preferably infusibilized fiber in which the infusibilization treatment is performed at a constant 300 ° C or higher temperature condition from 100 to 200 ° C, or 400 ° C thereafter. The agent is applied to the carbonized fiber baked under an inert gas atmosphere at ~ 800 ° C,
0.01 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 20 parts by weight, and 300 ° C to 1800 ° C, preferably 400 ° C to 100 ° C
At a temperature of 1 minute to 50 hours, preferably 10 minutes to 10 hours. KOH, NaO
Alkali metal hydroxides such as H and CsOH, Mg (OH)
2, Ca (OH) 2, Ba (OH) 2, alkaline earth metal hydroxides etc., ZnCl 2, CaCl 2, etc. of a metal chloride, H 2 SO 4, H 3 PO 4 acid such as, K 2 Potassium salts such as S and K 2 SO 4 are used alone or in combination of two or more. Preferably, an alkali metal hydroxide is used.

【0008】薬剤処理する時の雰囲気は窒素、アルゴ
ン、ヘリウムの様る不活性ガスを用いることが一般的で
あるが、アルカリ金属の水酸化物を薬剤とする場合に賦
活処理中に副生するアルカリ金属を再生し、発火等の異
常反応を防止する為に、処理中又は処理後半以降水蒸気
等の酸化性のガスを混入することがある。薬剤で処理す
る反応条件は、通常ピッチ焼成繊維に対する薬剤の量
比、処理温度、処理時間を調節して行うことが出来る
が、これらの反応条件を厳しくする方向つまり、薬剤の
量比、温度、時間を大きくすると細孔容量、比表面積が
例えば2000m2/g以上と大きくなり、とくに、細
孔直径20Å以上の細孔容量を例えば0.4cm2/g
以上増加しうる。細孔直径20Å以上の細孔は、特に大
きな分子サイズのものの吸着に有効な細孔であり、有機
分子、無機分子のイオンの吸着に適しており、電池用電
極等に好適なものが製造出来る。薬剤処理終了後、水洗
等の洗浄を行ない、残有する薬剤を除去し、必要に応じ
て乾燥して、高比表面積のピッチ繊維状活性炭を製造す
る。
In general, an inert gas such as nitrogen, argon or helium is used as the atmosphere during the chemical treatment. However, when an alkali metal hydroxide is used as the chemical, it is by-produced during the activation treatment. In order to regenerate the alkali metal and prevent abnormal reactions such as ignition, an oxidizing gas such as water vapor may be mixed during the treatment or after the latter half of the treatment. Reaction conditions for treating with a drug can be performed by adjusting the amount ratio of the drug to the pitch fired fiber, the processing temperature, and the processing time, but in the direction in which these reaction conditions are strict, that is, the amount ratio of the drug, the temperature, When the time is increased, the pore volume and the specific surface area are increased to, for example, 2000 m 2 / g or more. In particular, the pore volume having a pore diameter of 20 ° or more is reduced to, for example, 0.4 cm 2 / g.
It can increase more. A pore having a pore diameter of 20 ° or more is a pore that is particularly effective for adsorbing a large molecular size, is suitable for adsorbing ions of organic molecules and inorganic molecules, and can be produced for a battery electrode or the like. . After completion of the chemical treatment, washing such as water washing is performed to remove residual chemicals and, if necessary, drying to produce a pitch fibrous activated carbon having a high specific surface area.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、従来高比表面積の繊維
状活性炭にはなり得ないとされてきた光学異方質のピッ
チ(メソフェーズピッチ)を使用して高性能、高結晶性
の繊維状活性炭を得られる。以下本発明を実施例を用い
てより詳細に説明する。
According to the present invention, a high-performance, highly crystalline fiber is produced by using an optically anisotropic pitch (mesophase pitch), which has conventionally been regarded as not being a fibrous activated carbon having a high specific surface area. Activated carbon is obtained. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】【Example】

実施例1コールタールピッチより軟化点300℃かつ偏
光顕微鏡下で観察した光学的異方性割合が95%の紡糸
ピッチを調製した。これをノズル径0.1mm、孔約4
000の紡糸口金を用い、口金温度330℃で溶融紡糸
し、得られた糸径12μmのピッチ繊維にシリコン系の
油剤を付着させ集束した。このピッチ繊維を室温からゆ
っくり310℃まで空気中で昇温し、焼成し、不融化繊
維を得た。更に、この不融化繊維を窒素ガス中545℃
で炭化し、炭素繊維を得た。この炭素繊維10gに K
OH 40g、水20ml、エチルアルコール 20m
lを加え、超音波で振とうした。
Example 1 A spinning pitch was prepared from a coal tar pitch having a softening point of 300 ° C. and an optical anisotropy ratio of 95% as observed under a polarizing microscope. The nozzle diameter is 0.1mm and the hole is about 4
Using a 2,000 spinneret, melt spinning was performed at a die temperature of 330 ° C., and a silicone-based oil agent was attached to the obtained pitch fiber having a diameter of 12 μm to be bundled. The pitch fiber was slowly heated from room temperature to 310 ° C. in the air and baked to obtain an infusible fiber. Further, the infusibilized fiber was heated at 545 ° C.
To obtain carbon fibers. To 10 g of this carbon fiber, K
OH 40g, water 20ml, ethyl alcohol 20m
1 was added and shaken with ultrasound.

【0011】このあと、ロータリーエバポレーターで、
水とエチルアルコーロを留去し、さらに120℃で一昼
夜乾燥した。これを黒鉛のルツボに入れ窒素ガス気流下
電気炉中で400℃から2℃/分で800℃まで昇温
し、2時間800℃で保持してKOHによる賦活処理を
行った。反応終了後、室温まで冷却し、水蒸気を反応生
成的にさらし、さらにこのあと水を125ml加え副生
したアルカリ金属を処理し無害化し、さらに3回125
mlの水で、KOHを洗浄除去した。さらに5%塩酸8
0mlで洗浄し、微少量残るKOHを洗浄除去した。こ
のあと塩酸を除去する目的で水、エチルアルコールで反
応生成的繊維状活性炭を洗浄し、最後に120℃で一昼
夜乾燥した。得られた繊維状活性炭は5.6grであ
り、これをBET法で測定した比表面積は2560m2
/g、全細孔容積は1.155cc/g、細孔径20Å
以上の細孔容積は0.173cc/g、元素分析では水
素元素は0.3重量%以下、であった。
[0011] Then, the rotary evaporator,
Water and ethyl alcohol were distilled off, and the mixture was further dried at 120 ° C. overnight. This was placed in a graphite crucible and heated from 400 ° C. to 800 ° C. at a rate of 2 ° C./min in an electric furnace under a stream of nitrogen gas, and kept at 800 ° C. for 2 hours to perform an activation treatment with KOH. After the completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, exposed to water vapor for reaction formation, and further treated with 125 ml of water to remove alkali metal as a by-product.
The KOH was washed off with ml of water. Further 5% hydrochloric acid 8
After washing with 0 ml, a small amount of remaining KOH was washed away. Thereafter, the fibrous activated carbon produced by the reaction was washed with water and ethyl alcohol for the purpose of removing hydrochloric acid, and finally dried at 120 ° C. for 24 hours. The obtained fibrous activated carbon was 5.6 gr, and the specific surface area measured by the BET method was 2560 m 2.
/ G, total pore volume 1.155 cc / g, pore diameter 20 °
The above pore volume was 0.173 cc / g, and elemental analysis revealed that the content of hydrogen element was 0.3% by weight or less.

【0012】実施例2 炭素繊維10gにKOH 70g、水20ml、エチル
アルコール20mlを加えた以外は実施例1と同様に処
理して繊維状活性炭3.4grを得た。 これをBET
法で測定した比表面積は2500m2/g、全細孔容積
は1.251cc/g、細孔径30Å以上の細孔容積は
0.470cc/g、元素分析では水素元素は0.3重
量%以下であった。 実施例3 実施例1で製造した繊維状活性炭を窒素ガス雰囲気中で
800℃、2時間焼成した。このものの元素分析は、炭
素元素95.4重量%、水素、窒素元素は0.3重量%
以下であった。さらにこれをアルゴン雰囲気中で280
0℃で30分間焼成し、粉末X線法で調べたところ黒鉛
結晶の生成が見られ、黒鉛面間隔であるdoo2は3.
39Å、黒鉛結晶子の厚さLcは120Åであった。
Example 2 The same treatment as in Example 1 was carried out except that 70 g of KOH, 20 ml of water and 20 ml of ethyl alcohol were added to 10 g of carbon fiber to obtain 3.4 gr of fibrous activated carbon. BET this
Specific surface area measured by the method is 2500 m 2 / g, total pore volume is 1.251 cc / g, pore volume with a pore diameter of 30 ° or more is 0.470 cc / g. Met. Example 3 The fibrous activated carbon produced in Example 1 was fired at 800 ° C. for 2 hours in a nitrogen gas atmosphere. Elemental analysis of the product showed 95.4% by weight of carbon element and 0.3% by weight of hydrogen and nitrogen elements.
It was below. Further, this is 280 in an argon atmosphere.
The powder was fired at 0 ° C. for 30 minutes and examined by a powder X-ray method. As a result, graphite crystals were found to be formed.
39 ° and the thickness Lc of the graphite crystallite was 120 °.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平1−139865(JP,A) 特開 昭62−152534(JP,A) 特開 平3−82820(JP,A) 特開 昭62−149917(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) D01F 9/14 - 9/155 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-1-139865 (JP, A) JP-A-62-152534 (JP, A) JP-A-3-82820 (JP, A) JP-A-62-152 149917 (JP, A) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) D01F 9/14-9/155

Claims (6)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 光学異方性相を50体積%以上含有する
ピッチを溶融紡糸し、かつその後の製造過程で繊維に薬
剤を付与して加熱する工程を経由して製造される繊維状
活性炭であって、BET法による比表面積が1000m
2 /g以上であり、かつ水素元素の含有量が0.5重量
%以下であることを特徴とする繊維状活性炭。
1. A fibrous activated carbon produced by melt-spinning a pitch containing 50% by volume or more of an optically anisotropic phase, and applying a drug to fibers in a subsequent production process and heating the fibers. The specific surface area by the BET method is 1000m
2 / g or more, and the content of hydrogen element is 0.5% by weight or less, fibrous activated carbon characterized by the above-mentioned.
【請求項2】 BET法による比表面積が2000m2
/g以上であり、かつ細孔直径20Å以上の細孔容積が
0.4cm3 /g以上である請求項1記載の繊維状活性
炭。
2. The specific surface area by the BET method is 2000 m 2.
2. The fibrous activated carbon according to claim 1, which has a pore volume of 20 cm / g or more and a pore volume of 20 mm or more in pore diameter is 0.4 cm 3 / g or more.
【請求項3】 水素元素の含有量が0.3重量%以下で
ある請求項1又は2記載の繊維状活性炭。
3. The fibrous activated carbon according to claim 1, wherein the content of hydrogen element is 0.3% by weight or less.
【請求項4】 薬剤がアルカリ金属水酸化物、アルカリ
土類金属水酸化物、ZnCl2 、CaCl2 、H2 SO
4 、H3 PO4 、K2 S及びK2 SO4 より成る群から
選ばれた少なくとも1種であることを特徴とする請求項
1ないし3のいずれかに記載の繊維状活性炭。
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the chemical is an alkali metal hydroxide, an alkaline earth metal hydroxide, ZnCl 2 , CaCl 2 , H 2 SO.
4, H 3 PO 4, K 2 S , and fibrous activated carbon according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that at least one selected from the group consisting of K 2 SO 4.
【請求項5】 薬剤が水酸化カリウムであり、薬剤が付
与される繊維がピッチを溶融紡糸して得たピッチ繊維を
不融化し、さらに400〜1500℃で焼成して炭化さ
せた炭化繊維であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3
のいずれかに記載の繊維状活性炭。
5. The drug is potassium hydroxide, and the fiber to which the drug is applied is made of infusible pitch fiber obtained by melt-spinning the pitch, and further calcined at 400 to 1500 ° C. to obtain carbonized fiber. 4. The method according to claim 1, wherein:
The fibrous activated carbon according to any one of the above.
【請求項6】 溶融紡糸に供するピッチが、炭素質原料
を350〜500℃で加熱処理して光学異方性相を50
体積%以上形成させたものである請求項1ないし5のい
ずれかに記載の繊維状活性炭。
6. The pitch used for melt spinning is such that the carbonaceous material is heat-treated at 350 to 500 ° C. so that the optically anisotropic phase becomes 50%.
The fibrous activated carbon according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the activated carbon is formed by volume% or more.
JP05084892A 1992-03-09 1992-03-09 Fibrous activated carbon and its production method Expired - Lifetime JP3149504B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP05084892A JP3149504B2 (en) 1992-03-09 1992-03-09 Fibrous activated carbon and its production method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP05084892A JP3149504B2 (en) 1992-03-09 1992-03-09 Fibrous activated carbon and its production method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05247731A JPH05247731A (en) 1993-09-24
JP3149504B2 true JP3149504B2 (en) 2001-03-26

Family

ID=12870146

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP05084892A Expired - Lifetime JP3149504B2 (en) 1992-03-09 1992-03-09 Fibrous activated carbon and its production method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3149504B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10084910B4 (en) 1999-08-10 2009-06-10 Honda Giken Kogyo K.K. Process for producing activated carbon for an electrode of an electric double-layer capacitor
JP5271851B2 (en) * 2009-08-28 2013-08-21 関西熱化学株式会社 Method for producing activated carbon and electric double layer capacitor using activated carbon obtained by the method
US8809231B2 (en) * 2011-09-28 2014-08-19 Corning Incorporated Method for making alkali activated carbon
JP6352606B2 (en) * 2013-08-30 2018-07-04 関西熱化学株式会社 Method for producing graphite material, and graphite material
JP6261282B2 (en) * 2013-10-21 2018-01-17 旭化成メディカル株式会社 Drug removal filter, drug removal system, and drug removal method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05247731A (en) 1993-09-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Yue et al. Carbonization and activation for production of activated carbon fibers
US5356574A (en) Process for producing pitch based activated carbon fibers and carbon fibers
KR100485603B1 (en) Preparation of activated carbon fibers using nano fibers
US4946663A (en) Production of high surface area carbon fibres
JP3149504B2 (en) Fibrous activated carbon and its production method
JPS61132629A (en) Production of nonwoven fabrics of pitch activated carbon fiber
JPH0791372B2 (en) Method for manufacturing raw material pitch for carbon material
KR100343334B1 (en) An activated carbon fiber and a process of preparing for the same
KR101651945B1 (en) Optical anisotropic pitches from residual fuel oil, method for preparing the same, and pitch carbon fibers using the same
KR100607370B1 (en) Preparation of pitch-based nano carbon fiber web and nano activated carbon fiber web by electrostatic spinning
JPS6327447B2 (en)
JPH0133569B2 (en)
US4608150A (en) Pitch material for carbonaceous body and a method for the preparation thereof
US5494567A (en) Process for producing carbon materials
JPH0532494B2 (en)
JPS5887188A (en) Raw pitch for carbon fiber
JPH058238B2 (en)
JPH06272118A (en) Pitch-based active carbon fiber and its production
KR20050064060A (en) Method of preparing electrode material for supercapacitor
JP2535582B2 (en) Method for producing pitch-based carbon fiber
JPS6152244B2 (en)
JPH0315954B2 (en)
JP3613304B2 (en) Process for producing activated carbon fiber
KR100396078B1 (en) Activated carbon fiber compounded with zeolite and fabricating method thereof
JP6352606B2 (en) Method for producing graphite material, and graphite material

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090119

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090119

Year of fee payment: 8

S531 Written request for registration of change of domicile

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090119

Year of fee payment: 8

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090119

Year of fee payment: 8

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313111

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090119

Year of fee payment: 8

R360 Written notification for declining of transfer of rights

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090119

Year of fee payment: 8

R360 Written notification for declining of transfer of rights

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360

R371 Transfer withdrawn

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R371

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090119

Year of fee payment: 8

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313111

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090119

Year of fee payment: 8

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090119

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100119

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110119

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120119

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130119

Year of fee payment: 12

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term
FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130119

Year of fee payment: 12