JP3045030U - Rotary sunshine - Google Patents
Rotary sunshineInfo
- Publication number
- JP3045030U JP3045030U JP1997006936U JP693697U JP3045030U JP 3045030 U JP3045030 U JP 3045030U JP 1997006936 U JP1997006936 U JP 1997006936U JP 693697 U JP693697 U JP 693697U JP 3045030 U JP3045030 U JP 3045030U
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- Prior art keywords
- sunshine
- rotary
- facility
- sunlight
- mounting shelf
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】日照不足による弊害を招くことなく、目的物の
立体化収容を可能にし、施設内空間の有効利用を図るこ
とができる回転式日照装置を提供をしようとするもので
ある。
【解決手段】採光窓２を有する農業用施設１内に、水平
回転軸１１を有する回転式日照装置４を設置し、回転駆
動手段１２による水平回転軸１１の駆動により、保持棒
１６と揺動部材１７を介して載置棚１８上の育苗用植物
１９が水平回転軸１１のまわりに回転移動し、採光窓２
からの太陽光が全ての育苗用植物１９に対して均等にあ
たるようになる。
(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To provide a rotary type sunshine device capable of three-dimensionally accommodating a target object and effectively utilizing the space in the facility without causing adverse effects due to lack of sunshine. It is. A rotary sunshine device having a horizontal rotating shaft is installed in an agricultural facility having a lighting window, and the holding rod is oscillated by driving the horizontal rotating shaft by a rotary driving means. The seedling-growing plant 19 on the mounting shelf 18 is rotated around the horizontal rotation axis 11 via the member 17 and
Sunlight comes to all the nursery plants 19 equally.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
本考案は、施設内に設置される日照装置にかかわり、特に日照を受ける目的物 を立体的に収容できる回転移動式の日照装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a sunshine device installed in a facility, and more particularly, to a rotary movement type sunshine device capable of three-dimensionally storing an object to be sunshine.
【０００２】[0002]
従来、農業用施設等における日照を受ける目的物、例えば育苗用植物の栽培で は、日照不足による病害を防ぐため、太陽光が育苗用植物に十分あたるようにす ることが要請されている。とりわけ挿木，株分けなどでは太陽光が十分にあたる 広い面積を確保する必要があることから、施設が大型化して多大な費用を要する という問題がある。そこで施設の大型化を回避すべく狭い場所を有効に活用する 方策が検討されている。そのうちの一つの方策として育苗用植物栽培の立体化が 検討されている。 Conventionally, when cultivating an object to be exposed to sunlight, such as a nursery plant, in an agricultural facility or the like, it has been demanded that sunlight be sufficiently applied to the nursery plant in order to prevent diseases caused by lack of sunlight. Especially in cuttings and stock splitting, it is necessary to secure a large area where sunlight is sufficient, so there is a problem that the facilities become large and large costs are required. Therefore, measures to effectively use the narrow space to avoid the enlargement of the facilities are being studied. As one of these measures, three-dimensional plant cultivation for raising seedlings is being studied.
【０００３】[0003]
しかし、育苗用植物の栽培において上下に立体化を図った場合は、立体的に収 容された上方位置の植物と下方位置の植物とで太陽光の照射効率に大きな格差が 生じる。つまり上方位置の植物には太陽光が十分にあたっても、その日陰となる 下方位置の植物には太陽光が十分にあたらずに日照が不足する。その結果、下方 位置の植物の発育が悪化するという問題を生ずる。 本考案は、従来技術の上記問題点に鑑み、日照を受ける目的物の立体化におい て日照が不足を招くことなく、施設内空間の有効利用を図ることができる回転式 日照装置の提供を目的とするものである。 However, when the three-dimensional plant is cultivated vertically in the cultivation of the seedling-growing plants, there is a large difference in the irradiation efficiency of sunlight between the three-dimensionally accommodated upper and lower plants. In other words, even if the plants in the upper position are sufficiently exposed to sunlight, the plants in the lower position, which are in the shade, are not sufficiently exposed to sunlight and the sunlight is insufficient. As a result, there arises a problem that the growth of the plant located below is deteriorated. In view of the above problems of the prior art, the present invention has an object to provide a rotary type sunshine device capable of effectively utilizing the space in a facility without causing sunshine shortage in three-dimensionalization of an object to be sunshine. It is assumed that.
【０００４】[0004]
このため本考案では、日照がはいる施設内に設置された支持基台と、該支持基 台に回転可能に支持された水平回転軸と、該水平回転軸を駆動する回転駆動手段 と、前記水平回転軸に取り付けられ該水平回転軸に対して交差する方向に延びる 複数の保持棒と、該保持棒の先端部に上端部が揺動可能に取り付けられた揺動部 材と、該揺動部材の下端部に取り付けられ日照を受ける目的物が載せられる載置 棚と、該載置棚への物体の近接を検知する近接センサとからなり、該近接センサ の検知信号に基づき回転駆動手段を停止させる駆動制御手段が具備されることを 特徴とする。 For this reason, according to the present invention, a support base installed in a facility where sunlight shines, a horizontal rotation shaft rotatably supported by the support base, rotation driving means for driving the horizontal rotation axis, A plurality of holding rods attached to the horizontal rotating shaft and extending in a direction intersecting the horizontal rotating shaft, a swinging member having an upper end swingably attached to a tip end of the holding rod, and the swinging member; A mounting shelf attached to the lower end of the member and on which an object to be exposed to sunlight is mounted, and a proximity sensor for detecting the proximity of an object to the mounting shelf, wherein the rotation driving means is operated based on a detection signal of the proximity sensor. A drive control means for stopping the motor is provided.
【０００５】[0005]
本発明の日照装置は、回転駆動手段により水平回転軸を駆動すると、保持棒お よび揺動部材を介して載置棚が水平回転軸のまわりを回転する。したがって載置 棚上の目的物も水平回転軸のまわりを回転移動し、日照がはいる施設の採光箇所 に対して接近離反することとなる。つまり、採光箇所から遠い下方位置にあった 目的物も、採光箇所に近い上方位置に移動し日照をうけるようになる。また、回 転している日照装置の危険領域に人間や他の物体が近寄るときの非常時を配慮し て、載置棚への物体の近接を検知する近接センサと、近接センサの検知信号に基 づき回転駆動手段を停止させる駆動制御手段を設けている。 In the sunshine device of the present invention, when the horizontal rotation axis is driven by the rotation driving means, the mounting shelf rotates around the horizontal rotation axis via the holding rod and the swinging member. Therefore, the target object on the mounting shelf also rotates around the horizontal rotation axis and approaches and separates from the daylighting location of the facility where the sun is shining. In other words, the target object located at a lower position far from the lighting location also moves to an upper position near the lighting location and is exposed to sunlight. In addition, in consideration of an emergency when a human or other object approaches the danger area of the rotating sunshine device, a proximity sensor that detects the proximity of the object to the mounting shelf and a detection signal of the proximity sensor are used. Drive control means for stopping the rotation drive means is provided.
【０００６】[0006]
以下、図面に基づいて本考案の実施例を説明する。 図１は本考案の一実施例に係る回転式日照装置を示す概略斜視図、図２は回転 式日照装置が設置される農業用施設の構造を示す概略斜視図である。 本例は目的物として農業用施設で栽培される育苗用植物に適用したものである 。図２において、１は開閉自在な採光窓２を有するビニールハウス等の農業用施 設で、採光窓２には光カットフィルタ３が取り付けられ、これにより特定波長域 の可視光線等のみを通過させ、特定波長域以外の光、たとえば過大な空調負担と なる赤外光線を除去しうるようになっている。もちろん、農業用施設１は日照が はいる採光箇所を備えておればよく、開閉自在な採光窓２に代えて、太陽光を透 過させる光透過式の採光手段を形成してもよい。農業用施設１内の所定位置には 回転式日照装置４が設置され、施設１内の日照装置４の上方位置には散水装置５ が適宜取り付けられている。また施設１内の所望の上方位置には、日照装置４に むけて上方より光照射するための太陽光補充用の人工光源６が設けられていると 共に、日照装置４にむけて側方より光照射するための人工光源７も設けられてい る。太陽光補充用の人工光源６．７としては面光源となる光拡散型の光ファイバ 、線光源となる蛍光灯、点光源となる発光ダイオードなどを任意に選択して用い ることができる。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a rotary sunshine device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the structure of an agricultural facility in which the rotary sunshine device is installed. This example is applied to a nursery plant cultivated in an agricultural facility as an object. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 1 denotes an agricultural facility such as a greenhouse having a light-opening window 2 that can be freely opened and closed. In addition, it is possible to remove light outside the specific wavelength range, for example, infrared rays that cause an excessive air conditioning load. Of course, the agricultural facility 1 only needs to be provided with a daylighting lighting place, and instead of the openable daylighting window 2, a light-transmitting daylighting means for transmitting sunlight may be formed. A rotary sunshine device 4 is installed at a predetermined position in the agricultural facility 1, and a water sprinkling device 5 is appropriately installed above the sunshine device 4 in the facility 1. In addition, an artificial light source 6 for replenishing sunlight for irradiating light from above toward the sunshine device 4 is provided at a desired upper position in the facility 1, and from the side toward the sunshine device 4. An artificial light source 7 for irradiating light is also provided. As the artificial light source 6.7 for supplementing sunlight, a light diffusion type optical fiber serving as a surface light source, a fluorescent lamp serving as a line light source, a light emitting diode serving as a point light source, or the like can be arbitrarily selected and used.
【０００７】 日照装置４は図１に示すように左右一対の支持基台８を二箇所に具備し、一方 の支持基台８はその外側部分に上下二段の載置部９，１０を有している。左右一 対の支持基台８には水平回転軸１１が回転自在に支持され、水平回転軸１１は農 業用施設１の縦方向と平行な水平方向に延びている。水平回転軸１１は、載置部 ９，１０に設置した回転駆動手段１２により正逆転可能に駆動されるようになっ ている。回転駆動手段１２は、水平回転軸１１の軸端に一端部分が連結された減 速ギア１３と、ベルト１４を介し前記減速ギア１３の他端部分を回転駆動する駆 動モータ１５とからなっている。As shown in FIG. 1, the sunshine device 4 has a pair of left and right support bases 8 at two locations, and one of the support bases 8 has two upper and lower mounting portions 9 and 10 on its outer portion. doing. A horizontal rotating shaft 11 is rotatably supported by the pair of left and right support bases 8, and the horizontal rotating shaft 11 extends in a horizontal direction parallel to the vertical direction of the agricultural facility 1. The horizontal rotation shaft 11 is driven by a rotation driving means 12 installed on the mounting portions 9 and 10 so as to be capable of normal and reverse rotation. The rotation drive means 12 includes a reduction gear 13 having one end connected to the shaft end of the horizontal rotation shaft 11, and a drive motor 15 for rotating the other end of the reduction gear 13 via a belt 14. I have.
【０００８】 水平回転軸１１の両側端部にはそれぞれ六本の保持棒１６が取り付けられ、六 対の各保持棒１６は、水平回転軸１１の半径方向に延びている。つまり各保持棒 １６は水平回転軸１１のまわりに互いに角度６０度を隔てて、水平回転軸１１を 中心とする放射状配列を形成している。六対の保持棒１６の先端部には、二等辺 三角形に形成された一対の揺動部材１７の上端部が揺動自在に取り付けられ、こ こでは揺動部材１７の上部が保持棒１６の先端側係止部１６ａに着脱可能に係止 されている。揺動部材１７の下端部分には透明樹脂製の載置棚１８が着脱可能に 取り付けられ、載置棚１８には植物（図示せず）が載せられるようになっている 。なお、載置棚１８の周囲には透明樹脂製の植物落下防止部材を付設してもよい 。[0008] Six holding rods 16 are attached to both ends of the horizontal rotation shaft 11, respectively, and the six pairs of holding rods 16 extend in the radial direction of the horizontal rotation shaft 11. In other words, the holding rods 16 form a radial arrangement around the horizontal rotation axis 11 at an angle of 60 degrees around the horizontal rotation axis 11. At the tips of the six pairs of holding bars 16, the upper ends of a pair of swinging members 17 formed in an isosceles triangle are swingably attached. It is detachably locked to the distal end locking portion 16a. A mounting shelf 18 made of a transparent resin is detachably attached to a lower end portion of the swinging member 17, and a plant (not shown) can be mounted on the mounting shelf 18. Note that a transparent resin plant fall prevention member may be provided around the mounting shelf 18.
【０００９】 各支持基台８の内面側の適当位置には、植物の表面温度もしくは土壌の表面温 度や植物近傍の照明度を測定するため、温度センサ２３、光センサ２４が設けら れている。温度センサ２３としては接触型と無接触型のいずれでもよいが、放射 温度計、熱電対温度計などを選択使用でき、また光センサ２４としてはフォトダ イオード等の光検知素子を選択使用できる。これら温度センサ２３、光センサ２ ４は農業用施設１内の環境条件を制御するため、図２において符号２５で例示す るコンピュータに電気的に接続され、コンピュータ２５は温度センサ２３、光セ ンサ２４からの信号だけでなく、散水装置５、減速ギア１３、駆動モータ１５及 びタイマ（図示せず）等からの信号を即時入出力しつつ、施設１内の光環境およ び温度環境等の複合環境を常時最適制御している。At an appropriate position on the inner surface side of each support base 8, a temperature sensor 23 and an optical sensor 24 are provided in order to measure the surface temperature of a plant or the surface of soil or the illuminance near the plant. I have. As the temperature sensor 23, either a contact type or a non-contact type may be used, but a radiation thermometer, a thermocouple thermometer, or the like can be selectively used. As the optical sensor 24, a photodetector such as a photo diode can be selectively used. The temperature sensor 23 and the optical sensor 24 are electrically connected to a computer exemplified by reference numeral 25 in FIG. 2 in order to control environmental conditions in the agricultural facility 1. The computer 25 includes the temperature sensor 23 and the optical sensor 24. 24, the signals from the sprinkler 5, the reduction gear 13, the drive motor 15, a timer (not shown), etc. are immediately input and output, and the light environment and the temperature environment in the facility 1 Is always optimally controlled.
【００１０】 本例では、回転している日照装置の危険領域に人間や他の可動物体が近寄ると きの非常時を配慮した安全システムが確保されている。すなわち、日照装置の危 険領域の適当箇所、例えば図１に例示するように載置棚１８の外側面または支持 基台８の外側面には、載置棚１８への物体の近接を検知する近接センサ２０が取 り付けられていると共に、近接センサ２０の検知信号に基づき回転駆動手段１２ を停止させる駆動制御手段２１がコンピュータ２５に内蔵されている。In this example, a safety system is provided that takes into account an emergency when a human or other movable object approaches the danger area of the rotating sunshine device. That is, the proximity of an object to the mounting shelf 18 is detected at an appropriate location in the danger area of the sunshine device, for example, on the outer surface of the mounting shelf 18 or the outer surface of the support base 8 as illustrated in FIG. A proximity sensor 20 is attached, and a drive control means 21 for stopping the rotation drive means 12 based on a detection signal of the proximity sensor 20 is built in the computer 25.
【００１１】 次に本実施例の作用を説明する。いま採光窓２に近い上方位置にある載置棚１ ８上の植物には採光窓２からの太陽光があたる反面、採光窓２に対して遠い下方 位置にある載置棚１８上の植物には、日陰となって太陽光が十分あたりにくい。 この状態が所定時間経過すると、コンピュータ２５はタイマを介して駆動モータ １５を駆動する。この駆動力はべルト１４を介して減速ギア１３に伝達され水平 回転軸１１および保持棒１６が回転する。この保持棒１６の回転に伴い下方に位 置していた載置棚１８上の植物が上方に回転移動する。これにより、前記植物は 採光窓２に近い上方位置に移動することとなり、採光窓２からの太陽光に十分あ たるようになる。Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described. Now, the plants on the storage shelf 18 located above the lighting window 2 are exposed to sunlight from the lighting window 2, while the plants on the mounting shelf 18 located below and far from the lighting window 2 are exposed to sunlight. It is difficult to get enough sunlight in the shade. When this state has elapsed for a predetermined time, the computer 25 drives the drive motor 15 via a timer. This driving force is transmitted to the reduction gear 13 via the belt 14 and the horizontal rotating shaft 11 and the holding rod 16 rotate. With the rotation of the holding rod 16, the plant on the mounting shelf 18, which has been positioned below, rotates upward. As a result, the plant moves to an upper position close to the daylighting window 2 and is sufficiently exposed to sunlight from the daylighting window 2.
【００１２】 以上のように本実施例においては、施設１内の上部空間に載置棚１８を回転可 能に設置することにより、植物を立体的に配置できるようにしたので、施設１内 の空間を有効に利用できる。また採光窓２から遠い日陰位置にあった載置棚１８ 上の植物は、その後の回転接近により採光窓２からの太陽光にあたるようになる 。したがって、すべての載置棚１８上の植物に対する所定時間あたりの太陽光照 射量が、全体としてむらのない均等なものとなる。とくに植物の順調な成長を確 保するためには、生育ステージごとに最適な光環境、水分環境および温度環境が 要求されるが、本例ではコンピュータ２５が温度センサ２３、光センサ２４から の信号に基づき散水装置５、人工光源６，７、回転駆動手段１２を始動停止し、 施設内１の光環境、水分環境および温度環境を最適制御している。例えば朝はコ ンピュータ２５によりタイマを介して回転駆動手段１２が１０分おきに始動停止 制御され、これにより本例では各載置棚１８は１０分おきに角６０度だけ間欠回 転するように設定され、一時間で各載置棚１８上の植物は水平回転軸１１のまわ りを一回転することになる。試験結果によると、全ての植物に対して採光窓２か らの太陽光がむらなくあたり、頗る順調な生育が得られた。As described above, in the present embodiment, the mounting shelf 18 is rotatably installed in the upper space in the facility 1 so that the plants can be arranged three-dimensionally. The space can be used effectively. Further, the plants on the mounting shelf 18 located in the shade position far from the lighting window 2 are exposed to the sunlight from the lighting window 2 by the subsequent rotational approach. Therefore, the amount of sunlight irradiating the plants on all the mounting shelves 18 per predetermined time becomes uniform and uniform as a whole. In particular, in order to ensure the smooth growth of the plant, optimal light, moisture and temperature environments are required for each growth stage. In this example, the computer 25 uses the signals from the temperature sensor 23 and the light sensor 24. The watering device 5, artificial light sources 6 and 7, and the rotation driving means 12 are started and stopped based on the above, and the light environment, moisture environment and temperature environment in the facility 1 are optimally controlled. For example, in the morning, the computer 25 controls the start / stop of the rotation driving means 12 via a timer every 10 minutes, so that in this example, each mounting shelf 18 is intermittently rotated by a 60 ° angle every 10 minutes. Once set, the plant on each mounting shelf 18 makes one rotation around the horizontal rotation axis 11 in one hour. According to the test results, the sunlight from the daylighting window 2 hit all the plants evenly, and very good growth was obtained.
【００１３】 採光窓２に取り付けた光カットフィルタ３は、ある特定波長域のみの光たとえ ば可視光線は通過させるが、少なくとも赤外光線の通過は阻止する。その結果、 施設１内部に熱機関の回転駆動手段１２を設置したときでも、内部環境の高温化 を極力防止して過大な空調負担を解消できる。また施設１内の所定位置に人工光 源６または人工光源７を一台設置するだけで、曇天や夜間でもすべての植物に対 して均等な光照射が可能になる。とくに植物の横に配置した人工光源７によれば 、植物に対して側方からの光照射が可能になっている。実際に培養小植物体であ るバレイショに側方から光照射したところ、バレイショの成育が無照射のときに 比べて促進し、とりわけ下位葉の葉面積の増加が顕著になった。The light cut filter 3 attached to the daylighting window 2 allows passage of light only in a specific wavelength range, for example, visible light, but blocks at least infrared light. As a result, even when the rotary drive means 12 of the heat engine is installed inside the facility 1, it is possible to prevent the internal environment from becoming too hot and to eliminate an excessive air conditioning load. Further, even if only one artificial light source 6 or artificial light source 7 is installed at a predetermined position in the facility 1, even plants can be uniformly irradiated with light even in cloudy weather or at night. In particular, according to the artificial light source 7 arranged beside the plant, the plant can be irradiated with light from the side. When the potato, which was actually a cultured plantlet, was irradiated with light from the side, the growth of the potato was promoted as compared to the case without irradiation, and the leaf area of the lower leaves increased particularly remarkably.
【００１４】 本考案は実施例に限定されず、日照装置４は自動化されたファームファクトリ において三次元方向に移動可能に設けてもよく、この場合には支持基台８自体を 農業用移動ロボットや昇降装置等により縦横の水平方向と上下の垂直方向に移動 可能に構成すればよい。また、支持基台８の個数は左右一対のものに限らず任意 でよく、その設置箇所も適宜数設定できる。 実施例では日照装置４の高さを約５ｍないし７ｍとし、水平回転軸１１の長さ を約２ｍないし３ｍとしているが、植物育苗工場などの適用対象によってその寸 法は適宜変更可能であり、播種・育苗から移植まで葉菜類や花卉類等への応用範 囲は特に限定されない。また、複数の保持棒１６の取付箇所、本数、方向ももち ろん変更可能である。The present invention is not limited to the embodiment, and the sunshine device 4 may be provided so as to be movable in a three-dimensional direction in an automated farm factory. In this case, the support base 8 itself is mounted on an agricultural mobile robot, What is necessary is just to be able to move in the horizontal direction of the horizontal and vertical directions and the vertical direction of the upper and lower sides by a lifting device. The number of the support bases 8 is not limited to a pair on the left and right, and may be any number. In the embodiment, the height of the sunshine device 4 is set to about 5 to 7 m and the length of the horizontal rotating shaft 11 is set to about 2 to 3 m. However, the dimensions can be appropriately changed depending on the application target such as a plant raising plant. The range of application to leafy vegetables and flowers from sowing and raising seedlings to transplantation is not particularly limited. In addition, the mounting location, the number, and the direction of the plurality of holding rods 16 can be changed as well.
【００１５】[0015]
以上のように本考案によれば、施設内の上部空間に目的物を立体的に配置でき るようにしたので、施設内の立体空間の有効利用を高めることができるばかりで なく、日照のはいる採光箇所から遠い下方位置にあった載置棚上の目的物も、そ の後の載置棚の回転移動により太陽光にあたるようになり、単位時間あたりの日 照量を全体として均一化でき、もって目的物の立体化管理において日照不足によ る弊害を解消し、順調な生育を確保し品質向上を図ることができる。 載置棚への物体の近接を検知する近接センサと、その信号により回転駆動手段 を停止させる駆動制御手段を設けたものでは、日照装置の危険領域に子供や他の 物体が不意に近寄っても未然に事故を防止でき安全システムが確保される。 As described above, according to the present invention, the object can be arranged in a three-dimensional manner in the upper space in the facility, so that not only can the effective use of the three-dimensional space in the facility be improved, but also The object on the shelf, which was located far below the lighting location, is exposed to sunlight by the subsequent rotation of the shelf, making it possible to equalize the amount of sunlight per unit time as a whole. Therefore, in the three-dimensional management of the target object, it is possible to eliminate the adverse effects caused by insufficient sunshine, to ensure smooth growth, and to improve the quality. With a proximity sensor that detects the approach of an object to the mounting shelf and a drive control unit that stops the rotary drive unit based on the signal, even if a child or other object suddenly approaches the danger area of the sunshine device, An accident can be prevented beforehand and a safety system can be secured.
【図１】本考案の一実施例に係る回転式日照装置を示す
概略斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a rotary sunshine device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】実施例に係る回転式日照装置が設置される農業
用施設の構造を示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the structure of an agricultural facility in which the rotary sunshine device according to the embodiment is installed.
１ 農業用施設 ２ 採光窓 ３ 光カットフィルタ ４ 回転式日照装置 ５ 散水装置 ６ 人工光源 ７ 人工光源 ８ 支持基台 ９ 載置部 １０ 載置部 １１ 水平回転軸 １２ 回転駆動手段 １３ 減速ギア １４ ベルト １５ 駆動モータ １６ 保持棒 １６ａ係止部 １７ 揺動部材 １８ 載置棚 ２０ 近接センサ ２１ 駆動制御手段 ２３ 温度センサ ２４ 光センサ ２５ コンピュータ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Agricultural facility 2 Daylighting window 3 Light cut filter 4 Rotary sunshine device 5 Sprinkler device 6 Artificial light source 7 Artificial light source 8 Support base 9 Placement part 10 Placement part 11 Horizontal rotation axis 12 Rotation drive means 13 Reduction gear 14 Belt REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 15 drive motor 16 holding rod 16 a locking portion 17 swing member 18 mounting shelf 20 proximity sensor 21 drive control means 23 temperature sensor 24 optical sensor 25 computer
Claims (1)
と、該支持基台に回転可能に支持された水平回転軸と、
該水平回転軸を駆動する回転駆動手段と、前記水平回転
軸に取り付けられ該水平回転軸に対して交差する方向に
延びる複数の保持棒と、該保持棒の先端部に上端部が揺
動可能に取り付けられた揺動部材と、該揺動部材の下端
部に取り付けられ日照を受ける目的物が載せられる載置
棚と、該載置棚への物体の近接を検知する近接センサと
からなり、該近接センサの検知信号に基づき前記回転駆
動手段を停止させる駆動制御手段を付設したことを特徴
とする回転式日照装置。1. A support base installed in a facility where sunshine enters, a horizontal rotating shaft rotatably supported by the support base,
Rotation driving means for driving the horizontal rotation axis, a plurality of holding rods attached to the horizontal rotation axis and extending in a direction intersecting the horizontal rotation axis, and an upper end swingable at the tip of the holding rod A swing member attached to the, a mounting shelf attached to the lower end of the swing member, on which a target object to receive sunshine is mounted, and a proximity sensor for detecting proximity of an object to the mounting shelf, A rotary sunshine device, further comprising drive control means for stopping the rotary drive means based on a detection signal of the proximity sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1997006936U JP3045030U (en) | 1997-07-02 | 1997-07-02 | Rotary sunshine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1997006936U JP3045030U (en) | 1997-07-02 | 1997-07-02 | Rotary sunshine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3045030U true JP3045030U (en) | 1998-01-23 |
Family
ID=43179434
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1997006936U Expired - Lifetime JP3045030U (en) | 1997-07-02 | 1997-07-02 | Rotary sunshine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3045030U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013165671A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2013-08-29 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Mobile cultivation device |
| WO2014057800A1 (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-04-17 | 三菱電機インフォメーションテクノロジー株式会社 | Plant factory device and pallet movement control method |
-
1997
- 1997-07-02 JP JP1997006936U patent/JP3045030U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013165671A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2013-08-29 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Mobile cultivation device |
| WO2014057800A1 (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-04-17 | 三菱電機インフォメーションテクノロジー株式会社 | Plant factory device and pallet movement control method |
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