JP2582409B2 - Roofing retractable dome - Google Patents
Roofing retractable domeInfo
- Publication number
- JP2582409B2 JP2582409B2 JP63096180A JP9618088A JP2582409B2 JP 2582409 B2 JP2582409 B2 JP 2582409B2 JP 63096180 A JP63096180 A JP 63096180A JP 9618088 A JP9618088 A JP 9618088A JP 2582409 B2 JP2582409 B2 JP 2582409B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- movable
- dome
- roofing
- roofs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、屋根葺を必要に応じて開閉することので
きるドームに関するものである。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dome whose roof can be opened and closed as required.
〔従来技術〕 従来この種のドームとしては、複数枚に分割した三角
形屋根部を重合わせ、建造上部中央で回転支持する支持
構造物で、前記複数枚の三角屋根部を順次移動させて屋
根部の開閉を行うものが一般に知られている。[Prior art] Conventionally, as a dome of this type, a supporting structure in which a plurality of divided triangular roof portions are overlapped and rotatably supported at the center of the upper part of the building. A device that opens and closes is generally known.
しかし、この従来のドームは、複数枚に分割した三角
形屋根部を順次移動させるので、各三角形屋根部を移動
させる機構等の構造が複雑になってしまう。また各三角
形屋根部を移動させる作業は面倒で時間がかかるもので
あり、屋根部の開閉を容易に行えない。さらに複数枚に
分割した三角形屋根部の雨仕舞は、施工箇所が多く、面
倒で困難な作業である等の問題点があった。However, in the conventional dome, since the triangular roof portion divided into a plurality of pieces is sequentially moved, a structure such as a mechanism for moving each triangular roof portion becomes complicated. In addition, the operation of moving each of the triangular roofs is troublesome and time-consuming, and the roof cannot be easily opened and closed. In addition, there were problems such as rain work on the triangular roof part divided into a plurality of sheets, which was troublesome and difficult work because there were many construction locations.
この発明は前述した事情に鑑みて創案されたもので、
その目的は構造が簡単で、開閉作業が容易に行え、しか
も雨仕舞を容易で確実に行える屋根葺開閉式ドームを提
供することにある。This invention was created in view of the above-mentioned circumstances,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a roofing type dome which has a simple structure, can be easily opened and closed, and can easily and surely perform a rain storm.
この発明は、ドームの外周部に沿って円周状に敷設し
てある内外の軌条と外側の軌条を移動自在としてある半
円状の屋根葺を施した第１可動屋根葺と、その第１可動
屋根葺の下側に中心部で重なり合い、この重合部におい
て互いに軸着され、内側の軌条を移動自在とし、かつ骨
格部に半円状の屋根葺を施した第２可動屋根葺からな
り、前記第1,第２の可動屋根葺のそれぞれが移動回転す
ることで屋根葺の開閉を行うように構成してある屋根葺
開閉式ドームである。The present invention relates to a first movable roofing having a semicircular roof that allows the inner and outer rails and the outer rail laid circumferentially along the outer periphery of the dome to be movable, It consists of a second movable roof that overlaps at the center under the movable roof and is axially attached to each other at this overlapped portion, makes the inner rail movable, and gives a semi-circular roof to the framework. A roof-closing dome configured to open and close the roof by moving and rotating each of the first and second movable roofs.
以下この発明を図示する実施例によって説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the illustrated embodiments.
この発明の屋根葺開閉式ドーム１は、第１可動屋根葺
２と、第２可動屋根葺３とからドーム状の屋根葺４が形
成されている。（第１図〜第３図参照） そしてこの第１可動屋根葺２は外側を、第２可動屋根
葺３は内側を、ドーム１の周に沿って円周状に敷設され
ている内外２本の軌条5,5上をそれぞれ移動自在に設け
られていると共に、第１可動屋根葺２の下側に第２可動
屋根葺３がドーム１の中心部において重なり合い、この
重合部６において互いに軸着されている。In the openable dome 1 of the present invention, a dome-shaped roof 4 is formed from a first movable roof 2 and a second movable roof 3. (See FIGS. 1 to 3.) The first movable roof 2 is located on the outside, the second movable roof 3 is located on the inside, and two inner and outer roofs are laid circumferentially along the circumference of the dome 1. And the second movable roof 3 overlaps the lower side of the first movable roof 2 at the center of the dome 1, and is attached to each other at the overlapping portion 6. Have been.
また半円状の屋根葺を施した第１可動屋根葺２は軸着
部７を中心として移動回転自在であると共に、第２可動
屋根葺３は軸着部７を中心として第１可動屋根葺２の内
側となる位置において移動回転自在に構成されている。The first movable roof 2 having a semi-circular roof is movable and rotatable around a shaft attachment 7, and the second movable roof 3 is a first movable roof 3 around the shaft attachment 7. It is configured so as to be movable and rotatable at a position inside 2.
さらに第２可動屋根葺３は、骨格部８に半円状の屋根
葺を施している。なおこの実施例での重合部６は、円形
状屋根葺の直径線状に形成されており、この重合部６に
おいて第１可動屋根葺２が第２可動屋根葺３に軸着され
ている。ここで第２可動屋根葺３は、ドーム状に形成さ
れている骨格部８により安定した構造なので、回転軸部
９により軸着された第１可動屋根葺２を安定した状態で
支持することができる。In addition, the second movable roof 3 has a skeleton 8 with a semicircular roof. Note that the overlapping portion 6 in this embodiment is formed in a diameter shape of a circular roofing, and the first movable roofing 2 is axially attached to the second movable roofing 3 in the overlapping portion 6. Here, the second movable roof 3 has a stable structure with the skeleton portion 8 formed in a dome shape, and therefore, the first movable roof 2 pivotally mounted on the rotating shaft 9 can be supported in a stable state. it can.
また第１および第２可動屋根葺2,3と、重合部６との
上面には、屋根材10が設けられている。さらに第１およ
び第２可動屋根葺2,3の下端面には、内外の軌条5,5をそ
れぞれ走行する車輪部11が設けられている。A roofing material 10 is provided on the upper surfaces of the first and second movable roofs 2 and 3 and the overlapping section 6. Further, on the lower end surfaces of the first and second movable roofs 2, 3, wheels 11 are provided for traveling on inner and outer rails 5, 5, respectively.
このような構成からなる屋根葺開閉式ドーム１の使用
に際しては、第１および第２可動屋根葺2,3を適宜移動
させることで、屋根葺４の開閉を行う。When using the dome 1 having such a configuration, the roof 4 is opened and closed by appropriately moving the first and second movable roofs 2 and 3.
なおこの屋根葺４の開閉は、第１および第２可動屋根
葺2,3の移動状態を適宜変化させることで、屋根葺４の
開閉状態を第１図に図示した状態から、第４図〜第８図
に示すような開口部の大きさおよび位置に変化させるこ
とや閉じた状態にすることができる。In addition, the opening and closing of the roof 4 is performed by appropriately changing the moving state of the first and second movable roofs 2 and 3 from the state shown in FIG. The size and position of the opening as shown in FIG. 8 can be changed or the opening can be closed.
このように以上の構造の屋根葺開閉式ドーム１は、半
円状の２枚の第１および第２可動屋根葺2,3を移動させ
るだけで、屋根葺４の開閉状態を種々の態様へ容易に変
化させることができる。As described above, the roof-operated dome 1 having the above structure can change the open-closed state of the roof 4 into various modes simply by moving the two semicircular first and second movable roofs 2, 3. It can be easily changed.
また第１および第２可動屋根葺2,3からなる簡単な構
造で、第２可動屋根葺３の骨格部８等から安定した構造
のドームとすることができる。In addition, a dome having a stable structure can be provided from the skeleton portion 8 of the second movable roof 3 with a simple structure including the first and second movable roofs 2 and 3.
さらに２枚の第１および第２可動屋根葺2,3から屋根
葺４が構成されているので、各可動屋根葺2,3の重合部
６が一箇所となり、雨仕舞用の施工を簡単に行うことが
できる。In addition, since the roof 4 is composed of the two first and second movable roofs 2, 3, the overlapping portion 6 of each movable roof 2, 3 is located at one place, so that the construction for rain closing can be easily performed. It can be carried out.
この発明の屋根葺開閉式ドームは、第１可動屋根葺お
よび第２可動屋根葺を、ドームの外周に沿って敷設され
ている内外２条の軌条上をそれぞれ移動自在に設けると
共に、ドーム中心部において重なり合ってこの重合部に
おいて互いに軸着させる。According to the roofing retractable dome of the present invention, the first movable roofing roof and the second movable roofing roof are movably provided on two inner and outer rails laid along the outer periphery of the dome, respectively. And overlap each other in this overlapping portion.
また前記第１可動屋根葺は前記軸着部を中心として移
動回転自在にすると共に、前記第２可動屋根葺は前記軸
着部を中心として前記第１可動屋根葺の内位置において
移動回転自在である。In addition, the first movable roof is movable and rotatable about the axle, and the second movable roof is movable and rotatable about the axle at an inner position of the first movable roof. is there.
さらに前記第２可動屋根葺は、その骨格部が閉鎖時に
おいて前記第１可動屋根葺の内側に位置するドーム状に
形成され、そしてこの構成によれば半円状の屋根葺を施
した第１可動屋根葺および屋根葺のみ半円状とした第２
可動屋根葺をドーム状に形成した屋根葺としたことによ
り、第１および第２可動屋根葺を移動させるだけで、屋
根葺の開閉を簡単に短時間で行える。また第１可動屋根
葺および第２可動屋根葺とも移動すれば、太陽の方向に
合わせていつでも日の当たる環境を得ることができる。Further, the second movable roofing is formed into a dome shape whose skeleton is located inside the first movable roofing when closed, and according to this configuration, the first movable roofing has a semicircular roofing. The movable roof and the roof roof are semicircular.
Since the movable roof is formed as a dome-shaped roof, the roof can be easily opened and closed in a short time only by moving the first and second movable roofs. In addition, if the first movable roof and the second movable roof also move, it is possible to obtain an environment in which the sun shines at any time in accordance with the direction of the sun.
また第１可動屋根葺および第２可動屋根葺とがドーム
中心部の重合部において互いに軸着されていると共に、
第２可動屋根葺の骨格部が円形状に形成されている構造
なので、構造が簡単でしかも力学的に安定した構造を得
ると共に、ドーム状に形成した屋根葺の開閉において安
全性，機能性にも優れた効果を得ることができる。In addition, the first movable roof and the second movable roof are axially attached to each other at the overlapping portion at the center of the dome.
Since the framework of the second movable roof is formed in a circular shape, the structure is simple and a mechanically stable structure is obtained. In addition, safety and functionality are improved in opening and closing the dome-shaped roof. Also excellent effects can be obtained.
さらに半円状の屋根葺を施した第１可動屋根葺および
第２可動屋根葺をドーム中心部のみで重ね合わせた構造
なので、重合部が一箇所だけとなり、雨仕舞も容易に簡
単に行えて構造的にも信頼性のある構造を得ることがで
きる。Furthermore, since the first movable roof and the second movable roof with semi-circular roofs are overlapped only at the center of the dome, there is only one overlapping part, and the rain can be easily and easily performed. A structurally reliable structure can be obtained.
第１図はこの発明の屋根開閉式ドームを示す平面図、第
２図は第１図のＡ−Ａ線断面図、第３図は第２図のＢ部
拡大断面図、第４図〜第８図は屋根葺の開閉状態を示す
概略平面図である。 １……屋根葺開閉式ドーム、２……第１可動屋根葺、３
……第２可動屋根葺、４……屋根葺、５……軌条、６重
合部、７……軸着部、８……骨格部、９……回転軸部、
10……屋根材、11……車輪部。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a roof opening / closing dome of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of a portion B of FIG. FIG. 8 is a schematic plan view showing the open / closed state of the roof. 1 ... Roof openable dome, 2 ... First movable roof, 3
... second movable roof, 4 ... roof, 5 ... rail, 6 overlapping part, 7 ... shaft attaching part, 8 ... skeleton part, 9 ... rotating shaft part,
10… Roof material, 11… Wheel.
Claims (1)
ある内外の軌条と外側の軌条を移動自在としてある半円
状の屋根葺を施した第１可動屋根葺と、その第１可動屋
根葺の下側に中心部で重なり合い、この重合部において
互いに軸着され、内側の軌条を移動自在とし、かつ骨格
部に半円状の屋根葺を施した第２可動屋根葺からなり、
前記第1,第２の可動屋根葺のそれぞれが移動回転するこ
とで屋根葺の開閉を行うように構成してあることを特徴
とする屋根葺開閉式ドーム。1. A first movable roofing having a semicircular roof that is capable of moving inner and outer rails and an outer rail laid circumferentially along an outer peripheral portion of the dome, and 1 A second movable roof that overlaps at the center under the movable roof and is attached to each other at this overlapped portion, makes the inner rail movable, and has a semi-circular roof on the skeleton. ,
A roofable dome, wherein each of the first and second movable roofs is opened and closed by moving and rotating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63096180A JP2582409B2 (en) | 1988-04-19 | 1988-04-19 | Roofing retractable dome |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63096180A JP2582409B2 (en) | 1988-04-19 | 1988-04-19 | Roofing retractable dome |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01268936A JPH01268936A (en) | 1989-10-26 |
| JP2582409B2 true JP2582409B2 (en) | 1997-02-19 |
Family
ID=14158121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63096180A Expired - Lifetime JP2582409B2 (en) | 1988-04-19 | 1988-04-19 | Roofing retractable dome |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2582409B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02210131A (en) * | 1989-02-09 | 1990-08-21 | Tobishima Corp | Dome type structure provided with openable/closable roof |
| JPH02210130A (en) * | 1989-02-09 | 1990-08-21 | Tobishima Corp | Dome type structure having openable/closable roof |
-
1988
- 1988-04-19 JP JP63096180A patent/JP2582409B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH01268936A (en) | 1989-10-26 |
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