JP2022532367A - ソーラパネル付きの電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段 - Google Patents
ソーラパネル付きの電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段 Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L8/00—Electric propulsion with power supply from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
- B60L8/003—Converting light into electric energy, e.g. by using photo-voltaic systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L1/00—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L1/00—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles
- B60L1/003—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles to auxiliary motors, e.g. for pumps, compressors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L1/00—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles
- B60L1/14—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles to electric lighting circuits
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
- B60L3/04—Cutting off the power supply under fault conditions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/0031—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using battery or load disconnect circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2200/00—Type of vehicles
- B60L2200/24—Personal mobility vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2200/00—Type of vehicles
- B60L2200/32—Waterborne vessels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2200/00—Type of vehicles
- B60L2200/36—Vehicles designed to transport cargo, e.g. trucks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2210/00—Converter types
- B60L2210/10—DC to DC converters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
- H02J2300/20—The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
- H02J2300/22—The renewable source being solar energy
- H02J2300/24—The renewable source being solar energy of photovoltaic origin
- H02J2300/26—The renewable source being solar energy of photovoltaic origin involving maximum power point tracking control for photovoltaic sources
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- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Direct Current Feeding And Distribution (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本出願に至るまでのプロジェクトは、贈与契約第848620号の下、欧州連合のホライズン2020研究およびイノベーションプログラムから資金提供を受けた。
分散型最大電力点追従装置コントローラ134はまた、ソーラ電池によって生成された電力を低電圧バスと高電圧バスとの間で分けるために使用することができる。
104 分散型最大電力点追従装置
106 ストリング電圧バス
108 エネルギー交換バス
110 通信バス
112 DC/DC変換器
114 高電圧バス
116 モータコントローラ
118 けん引モータ
120 電池管理システム
122 高電圧電池
126 DC/DC変換器
128 低電圧バス
130 低電圧電池
132 低電圧使用物
134 分散型最大電力点追従装置コントローラ
136 DC/DC変換器
Claims (13)
- 高電圧バス(114)と低電圧バス(128)とを備える電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段であって、前記高電圧バスは、少なくとも1つの推進モータ(118)にエネルギーを送出するためのものであり、前記低電圧バスは、低電圧において動作する部分(130、132)にエネルギーを送出するためのものであり、前記電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段には、ソーラパネルが装備され、前記ソーラパネルは、1つまたは複数のストリングを備え、各ストリングは、ソーラ電池の複数のグループ(102)を備え、前記グループは、直列に接続され、各グループは、多数のソーラ電池を備え、各グループは、関連する分散型最大電力点追従装置(104)の一次バスに接続され、前記分散型最大電力点追従装置は、他の分散型最大電力点追従装置とエネルギーを交換するための二次バス(108)を有し、したがって、前記分散型最大電力点追従装置は、前記分散型最大電力点追従装置が関連付けられる前記グループを通る電流を変えることができ、その結果、各グループを通る前記電流は、同じストリングの一部である他のグループを通る電流とは異なることができる、電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段において、
少なくとも1つの前記分散型最大電力点追従装置の前記二次バス(108)が、前記低電圧バス(128)に接続され、それによって前記二次バス(108)を介した前記高電圧バス(114)から前記低電圧バス(128)への電力の伝達を可能にすることを特徴とする、電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段。 - 前記1つまたは複数のストリングの出力部が、ストリング電圧バス106に接続される、請求項1に記載の電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段。
- 前記ストリング電圧バス106を前記高電圧バス(114)に接続するDC/DC変換器(112)をさらに備える、請求項2に記載の電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段。
- 前記分散型最大電力点追従装置を制御するように構成された分散型最大電力点追従装置コントローラ(134)をさらに備える、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段。
- 前記分散型最大電力点追従装置コントローラ(134)が、前記DC/DC変換器(112)を制御するように構成される、請求項3を参照する場合の請求項4に記載の電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段。
- 前記分散型最大電力点追従装置コントローラ(134)が、前記高電圧バス(114)から前記低電圧バス(128)への電力の伝達を制御するように構成される、請求項4または5に記載の電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段。
- 前記二次バス(108)を前記低電圧バス(128)に接続するさらなるDC/DC変換器(136)をさらに備える、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段。
- 前記分散型最大電力点追従装置コントローラ(134)が、前記さらなるDC/DC変換器(136)を制御するようにさらに構成される、請求項7および2に記載の電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段。
- 低電圧において動作する前記部分(130、132)が、低電圧電池、空調、内部および外部の照明、必須の外部灯、カーメディアシステム、エアバッグ、ならびにシートヒータの群からの部分を含む、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段。
- 前記高電圧バス(114)が、電池管理システム(120)を介して高電圧電池(122)に接続される、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段。
- 前記高電圧バス(114)が、前記低電圧バス(128)からガルバニック絶縁される、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段。
- 前記分散型最大電力点追従装置(104)を備える回路が、エラー状況において1つまたは複数のグループ(102)および/またはストリングを接続解除する安全回路をさらに備える、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段。
- 前記分散型最大電力点追従装置(104)を備える回路が、エラー状況において1つまたは複数のグループ(102)および/またはストリングを短絡させる安全回路をさらに備える、請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載の電気またはハイブリッドの輸送手段。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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NL2023114A NL2023114B1 (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Electric or hybrid means of transport with a solar panel. |
NL2023114 | 2019-05-13 | ||
PCT/EP2020/063201 WO2020229475A1 (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2020-05-12 | Electric or hybrid means of transport with a solar panel |
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JP2022532367A true JP2022532367A (ja) | 2022-07-14 |
JP7488286B2 JP7488286B2 (ja) | 2024-05-21 |
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US (1) | US11712970B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3969319A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7488286B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN113795400B (ja) |
NL (1) | NL2023114B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020229475A1 (ja) |
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NL2028562B1 (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2023-01-09 | Atlas Technologies Holding Bv | Seamless electrical integration of solar panels to the low-voltage architecture of any EV |
NL2029862B1 (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-06-15 | Atlas Technologies Holding Bv | Vehicle with smart interior lighting system. |
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US20220185119A1 (en) | 2022-06-16 |
EP3969319A1 (en) | 2022-03-23 |
US11712970B2 (en) | 2023-08-01 |
NL2023114B1 (en) | 2020-12-01 |
CN113795400B (zh) | 2024-02-13 |
CN113795400A (zh) | 2021-12-14 |
WO2020229475A1 (en) | 2020-11-19 |
JP7488286B2 (ja) | 2024-05-21 |
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