JP2022177087A - 新規の農業的な組成物 - Google Patents
新規の農業的な組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2022177087A JP2022177087A JP2022142096A JP2022142096A JP2022177087A JP 2022177087 A JP2022177087 A JP 2022177087A JP 2022142096 A JP2022142096 A JP 2022142096A JP 2022142096 A JP2022142096 A JP 2022142096A JP 2022177087 A JP2022177087 A JP 2022177087A
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- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
しかしながら、当業者は、本発明の範囲から逸脱することなしに他の従来公知の界面活性剤を利用することが可能であるということを了解するであろう。界面活性剤は商業的に製造されており、種々の会社から入手可能である。
次の実施例は本発明の組成物の基本的な方法論および多用途性を例解している。調製例においては、アミノ酸、それらのポリマー、または誘導体もしくは塩が例示されており、いずれかの他のアミノ酸、それらのポリマー、塩、錯体、またはそれらの誘導体によって置き換えられ得る。本発明はこれらの例示に限定されないということは指摘されるべきである。
実験1:トマトに対して、元素状硫黄およびアミノ酸の異なる組み合わせの相乗効果を評価する。
a)試験場:ナーシク(マハーラーシュトラ)
b)作物:トマト(ヘームソーナ)
c)実験季節:2018~19年ラビ(11月から3月)
d)試験設計:乱塊法
e)反復:3
f)処理:10
g)区画サイズ:7m×5m=35sq.m
h)播種日:10.11.2018
i)施用日:30.11.2018
j)施用の方法:施肥灌水(点滴)
E=X+Y-XY/100
ここで、
E=定められたドーズの2つの製品XおよびYの混合物による期待される%効果
X=製品Aによる観察される%効果
Y=製品Bによる観察される%効果
相乗性係数(SF)はアボットの式によって計算される(Eq.(2)(アボット,1925年)。
SF=観察される効果/期待される効果
ここで、相乗的反応ではSF>1;拮抗的反応ではSF<1;相加的反応ではSF=1。
a)試験場:ハトッド,インドール(MP)
b)作物:大豆(品種:JS95-60)
c)実験季節:2018年カリフ
d)試験設計:乱塊法
e)反復:4
f)処理:6
g)区画サイズ:8m×5m=40sq.m
h)R×P間隔:30cm×10cm
h)播種日:23.06.2018
i)施用日:23.06.2018
j)施用の方法:基肥
k)収穫日:29.9.2018
T1 無処理
T2 4000g/エーカのES62.5+SPH10%WDG
T3 4000g/エーカのES35+グリシン25%+MN混合物10%WDG
T4 4000g/エーカのES40%+ポリグルタミン酸8%+MN混合物10%W DG
T5 4000g/エーカのES20%+ポリグルタミン酸5%+MN混合物5%SC
T6 4000g/エーカのES62.5%+SPH10%+MN混合物10%WDG
T7 4000g/エーカのES62.5%+FPH10%WDG
(MN混合物 - Fe3%+Zn4%+Mn1%+Bo1%+Cu0.5%+Mo0.5%、ES=元素状硫黄;SPH=ソイプロテイン加水分解物;FPH=魚類タンパク質加水分解物)
a)試験場:カルナール(ハリヤーナー)
b)作物:稲-品種PR121
c)実験季節:2018年カリフ
d)試験設計:乱塊法
e)反復:3
f)処理:7
g)区画サイズ:8m×5m=40sq.m
h)R×P間隔:45cm×30cm
h)作付け日:18.06.2018
i)施用日:28.06.2018
j)施用の方法:トップドレッシングとして土壌施用
k)収穫日:05.10.2018
a)試験場:ナーシク(MH)
b)作物:トマト-品種「アビナッシュ」
c)実験季節:春季(2019年1月から5月)
d)試験設計:乱塊法
e)反復:3
f)処理:7
g)区画サイズ:8m×5m=40sq.m
h)作付け日:09.01.2019
i)施用日:30.01.2019
j)施用の方法:点滴系による土壌施用
T1 - 100mg/ポットのES62.5%+SPH10%+MN混合物10%WDG(0.1から20ミクロン)
T2 - 100mg/ポットのES62.5%+SPH10%+MN混合物10%WDG(0.1から50ミクロン)
T3 - 100mg/ポットのES62.5%+SPH10%+MN混合物10%WDG(20から50ミクロン)
T4 - 100mg/ポットのES62.5%+SPH10%+MN混合物10%WDG(50から100ミクロン)
MN混合物 - Fe3%+Zn4%+Mn1%+Bo1%+Cu0.5%+Mo0.5%
ES=元素状硫黄
SPH=ソイプロテイン加水分解物
Claims (30)
- 土壌施用のための水分散性顆粒状の組成物であって:
トータルの前記組成物の20~99%w/wの範囲の元素状の硫黄;
トータルの前記組成物の0.1~70%w/wの範囲で存在する少なくとも1つのアミノ酸、それらのポリマー、塩、もしくは誘導体、またはそれらの混合物;
トータルの前記組成物の0.1~60%w/wの濃度で存在する少なくとも1つの界面活性剤;
を含み、
前記組成物が0.1~20ミクロンの範囲の粒子サイズを有する;
組成物。 - 土壌施用のための水分散性顆粒状の組成物であって:
トータルの前記組成物の20~99%w/wの範囲の元素状の硫黄;
トータルの前記組成物の0.1~70%w/wの範囲で存在する少なくとも1つのアミノ酸、それらのポリマー、塩、もしくは誘導体、またはそれらの混合物;
トータルの前記組成物の1~90%w/wの濃度の少なくとも1つの農芸化学的に受け入れられる賦形剤;
を含み、
前記組成物が0.1~20ミクロンの範囲の粒子サイズを有する;
組成物。 - 土壌施用のための液体懸濁液の組成物であって:
トータルの前記組成物の1~65%w/wの範囲の元素状の硫黄;
トータルの前記組成物の0.1~70%w/wの範囲で存在する少なくとも1つのアミノ酸、それらのポリマー、塩、もしくは誘導体、またはそれらの混合物;
トータルの前記組成物の0.01~5%w/wの濃度で存在する少なくとも1つの構造形成剤;
を含み、
前記組成物が0.1~20ミクロンの範囲の粒子サイズを有する、
組成物。 - 土壌施用のための液体懸濁液の組成物であって:
トータルの前記組成物の1~65%w/wの範囲の元素状の硫黄;
トータルの前記組成物の0.1~70%w/wの範囲で存在する少なくとも1つのアミノ酸、それらのポリマー、塩、もしくは誘導体、またはそれらの混合物;
トータルの前記組成物の1~90%w/wの濃度の少なくとも1つの農芸化学的に受け入れられる賦形剤;
を含み、
前記組成物が0.1~20ミクロンの範囲の粒子サイズを有する、
組成物。 - アラニン、アルギニン、アスパラギン酸、アスパラギン、シトルリン、ロイシン、リジン、イソロイシン、システイン、グルタミン酸、グルタミン、グリシン、ギャバ-アミノ酪酸、ヒスチジン、メチオニン、オルニチン、プロリン、フェニルアラニン、セリン、セレノシステイン、バリン、タウリン、チロシン、テアニン、トレオニン、トリプトファン、ペプチド、植物および動物タンパク質、タンパク質加水分解物から選択されるアミノ酸の1つ以上を含む、請求項1,2,3または4に記載の組成物。
- 好ましくは、アルギニン、トリプトファン、リジン、ヒスチジン、プロリン、グルタミン、グリシン、グルタミン酸、メチオニン、システイン、ポリグルタミン酸、植物および動物タンパク質、ソイプロテイン加水分解物、ホエイプロテイン加水分解物、魚類タンパク質加水分解物から選択される少なくとも1つのアミノ酸を含む、請求項1,2,3または4に記載の組成物。
- さらに、トータルの前記組成物の0.1%~70重量%の濃度で存在する少なくとも1つの微量栄養素、それらの塩、誘導体、またはそれらの混合物を含む、請求項1,2,3または4に記載の組成物。
- 前記微量栄養素が少なくとも1つの水可溶性の微量栄養素を含む、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記微量栄養素が亜鉛、鉄、銅、ホウ素、マンガン、マグネシウム、ケイ素、コバルト、セレン、モリブデン、リチウム、カルシウム、それらの塩もしくは誘導体、またはそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項7または8に記載の組成物。
- 前記アミノ酸対前記水可溶性の微量栄養素の金属イオンの重量比が2:1から38:1である、請求項8に記載の水分散性顆粒状の組成物および液体懸濁液の組成物。
- 前記硫黄対前記アミノ酸の比が990:1から3.5:1である、請求項1または2に記載の水分散性顆粒状の組成物。
- 前記硫黄対前記アミノ酸の比が650:1から1:70である、請求項3または4に記載の液体の組成物。
- さらに、少なくとも1つの植物成長促進剤または肥料または殺虫剤活性成分を含む、請求項1,2,3または4に記載の組成物。
- 前記植物成長促進剤が、トータルの前記組成物の0.1~60%w/wの濃度で存在するフミン酸、フルボ酸、トリアコンタノール、アスコルビン酸、乳酸、シュウ酸、クエン酸、N-アセチルチアゾリジン-4カルボン酸、パクロブトラゾール、フィチン酸、フマル酸、ジベレリン酸、オーキシン、またはそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項13に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物が、さらに、フィラーまたは担体または希釈剤、展着剤、着色料、バインダ、緩衝剤またはpH調整剤または中和剤、抑泡剤または破泡剤、沈降防止剤、浸透剤、保存料、疎水剤、紫外吸収剤、UV線散乱剤、安定剤、およびそれらの混合物の1つ以上から選択される1つ以上の農芸化学的に受け入れられる賦形剤を含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記少なくとも1つの農芸化学的に受け入れられる賦形剤が、フィラーまたは担体または希釈剤、展着剤、着色料、バインダ、緩衝剤またはpH調整剤または中和剤、抑泡剤または破泡剤、沈降防止剤、浸透剤、保存料、疎水剤、紫外吸収剤、UV線散乱剤、安定剤、およびそれらの混合物の1つ以上から選択される、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物が、さらに、構造形成剤、着色料、水混和性溶媒、pH調整剤、抑泡剤、保水剤、保存料、UV線散乱剤、凍結防止剤、安定剤、付着剤、および展着剤の1つ以上から選択される農芸化学的に受け入れられる賦形剤の1つ以上を含む、請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 前記少なくとも1つの農芸化学的に受け入れられる賦形剤が、構造形成剤、着色料、水混和性溶媒、pH調整剤、抑泡剤、保水剤、保存料、UV線散乱剤、凍結防止剤、安定剤、付着剤、および展着剤の1つ以上から選択される、請求項4に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物の顆粒サイズが0.1~5mmの範囲である、請求項1または2に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物の懸濁性が少なくとも30%である、請求項1,2,3または4に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物の分散性が少なくとも30%である、請求項1または2に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物の濡れ性が2分未満である、請求項1または2に記載の組成物。
- 前記組成物の粘度が2000cps未満である、請求項3または4に記載の組成物。
- 請求項1に記載の、水分散性顆粒状の農業的な組成物の調製のプロセスであって、
前記プロセスが:
a.元素状の硫黄、少なくとも1つのアミノ酸、それらの塩または誘導体、ならびに少なくとも1つの界面活性剤および農芸化学的な賦形剤のブレンドをミリングして、スラリーまたはウェットミックスを得ること;
b.前記ウェットミックスを乾燥して、水分散性顆粒状の前記組成物を得ること;
を含み、
前記組成物の顆粒が0.1ミクロンから20ミクロンのサイズ範囲の粒子からなる、
調製のプロセス。 - 請求項2に記載の、水分散性顆粒状の農業的な組成物の調製のプロセスであって、
前記プロセスが:
a.元素状の硫黄、少なくとも1つのアミノ酸、それらの塩または誘導体、および少なくとも1つの農芸化学的に受け入れられる賦形剤のブレンドをミリングして、スラリーまたはウェットミックスを得ること;
b.前記ウェットミックスを乾燥して、水分散性顆粒状の前記組成物を得ること;
を含み、
前記組成物の顆粒が0.1ミクロンから20ミクロンのサイズ範囲の粒子からなる、
調製のプロセス。 - 請求項3に記載の、液体懸濁液の農業的な組成物の調製のプロセスであって、
前記プロセスが:元素状の硫黄、少なくとも1つのアミノ酸、それらの塩もしくは誘導体、またはそれらの混合物、少なくとも1つの構造形成剤、および少なくとも1つの農芸化学的に受け入れられる賦形剤のブレンドをミリングして、0.1ミクロンから20ミクロンの粒子サイズ範囲を有するスラリーまたはウェットミックスを得ることを含む、
調製のプロセス。 - 請求項4に記載の、液体懸濁液の農業的な組成物の調製のプロセスであって、
前記プロセスが:元素状の硫黄、少なくとも1つのアミノ酸、それらの塩もしくは誘導体、またはそれらの混合物、少なくとも1つの農芸化学的に受け入れられる賦形剤のブレンドをミリングして、0.1ミクロンから20ミクロンの粒子サイズ範囲を有するスラリーまたはウェットミックスを得ることを含む、
調製のプロセス。 - 前記ミリングするステップが、さらに、少なくとも1つの微量栄養素、それらの塩、誘導体、またはそれらの混合物を含む、請求項24,25,26または27に記載のプロセス。
- 前記組成物が肥料組成物、栄養素組成物、作物活性化剤組成物、土壌改良剤組成物、収量増強剤組成物の少なくとも1つである、請求項1,2,3または4に記載の組成物。
- 植物の健康または収量を改善する方法であって、
前記の方法が、植物、植物増殖材料、場所、もしくはそれらの一部、種子、苗、または周囲の土壌の少なくとも1つを請求項1,2,3または4に記載の組成物によって処理することを含む、
方法。
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KR20210042106A (ko) | 2021-04-16 |
WO2020016730A1 (en) | 2020-01-23 |
US20210188726A1 (en) | 2021-06-24 |
JP7379624B2 (ja) | 2023-11-14 |
AU2019304206B2 (en) | 2021-05-27 |
CA3165109A1 (en) | 2020-01-23 |
CL2021000096A1 (es) | 2021-05-28 |
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JP2021530426A (ja) | 2021-11-11 |
IL308150A (en) | 2023-12-01 |
ZA202103048B (en) | 2021-07-28 |
UA127565C2 (uk) | 2023-10-11 |
IL280095A (en) | 2021-03-01 |
CA3104970C (en) | 2023-09-12 |
CO2021001754A2 (es) | 2021-05-20 |
EP3820830A4 (en) | 2022-04-06 |
AU2019304206A1 (en) | 2021-01-28 |
BR112021000567A2 (pt) | 2021-04-06 |
BR112021000567B1 (pt) | 2022-05-03 |
CL2022001908A1 (es) | 2023-01-27 |
EP3820830A1 (en) | 2021-05-19 |
NZ771874A (en) | 2022-01-28 |
RU2021130965A (ru) | 2021-12-15 |
CN112512996A (zh) | 2021-03-16 |
MX2021000325A (es) | 2021-05-12 |
KR102591655B1 (ko) | 2023-10-19 |
JP7160471B2 (ja) | 2022-10-25 |
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