JP2021061252A - 統合機能の基盤となる押し出しチャネルプレート - Google Patents
統合機能の基盤となる押し出しチャネルプレート Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Abstract
Description
−太陽電池は、アセンブリの透明性が角度に依存するように位置付けることもできる。これは、例えば、屋根の適用例の場合に興味深いかもしれない。
−太陽電池は、ある角度で位置付けることもできる。
−太陽電池は、チャネルプレートに対して垂直に位置付けられてもよい。
−太陽電池の数(及び従ってコスト)を減少させるために、壁の一部が、拡散反射性にされてもよい。この拡散層は、光の少なくとも一部を拡散させ、それをチャネルプレートの太陽電池に再指向させるように構成される。
−別の実施形態では、太陽電池を備えたチャネルプレートは、少なくとも1つの光再指向構造を含んでもよい。この構造は、光をチャネルプレートの太陽電池に再指向させるように構成される。
−太陽電池の面積(及び従ってコスト)を減少させるために、光学素子が、光を太陽電池に集束させるように組み込まれてもよい。
−システムの光収集特性を向上させ、太陽電池の表面積(及び従ってコスト)を減少させるために、我々は、チャネルプレートが透明ルミネッセント材料を含むことを提案する。ルミネッセントチャネルプレートは、大面積に亘って放射を集め、ルミネッセンスによってそれを変換し、生成された放射を光導出手段(例えば拡散反射体)によってチャネルプレートに位置付けられた太陽電池に指向させる。
−同様にして、マルチウォールパネルの一部は、ルミネッセント材料を含み、続いて太陽電池に指向される光を変換してもよい。
−太陽電池の代わりに、太陽集光器を含むこともできる。
−変換光の一部は、効率的なやり方で、及び最適化スペクトルを有して、例えば温室内の植物に指向されてもよい。
−個々の太陽電池が(可能な限り)常に太陽に向くように、チャネル内で線形太陽電池を反転させることも可能である。段階的反転は、小型の電気式アクチュエータを用いて行うことができる。
−組み込まれた太陽電池を有するチャネルプレートは、充電コントローラ、バッテリシステム、及びインバータ等の他の電子機器も含み得る。これらの構成要素は、同様にチャネルプレート自体に組み込まれてもよい。
a.押し出し出発材を準備するステップと、
b.押し出し出発材をマルチチャネルプレート(「本体」)にマルチチャネル押し出しするステップと、
c.光源をマルチチャネルプレートに設けるステップと、
を含む。
Claims (15)
- (i)少なくとも1つの第1の平行配置チャネル及び少なくとも1つの第2の平行配置チャネルと、(ii)前記少なくとも1つの第1の平行配置チャネルに光源光を提供する少なくとも1つの光源と、を含むマルチチャネルプレートであって、前記少なくとも1つの第1の平行配置チャネルは、光透過部を含み、第1の照明機能として前記光源光を前記光透過部から下流に及び前記マルチチャネルプレートから外に提供し、前記少なくとも1つの第2の平行配置チャネルは、前記第1の照明機能とは異なる追加機能を提供する、マルチチャネルプレート。
- 前記第1の平行配置チャネル及び前記第2の平行配置チャネルは、単一ポリマー体の一部である、請求項1に記載のマルチチャネルプレート。
- 前記第1の照明機能を有する前記第1の平行配置チャネルと前記第1の照明機能とは異なる少なくとも1つの追加機能を有する前記第2の平行配置チャネルとの反復構造を含む、請求項1又は2に記載のマルチチャネルプレート。
- 前記第1の平行配置チャネルは、チャネル壁と一体化された前記単一ポリマー体の一部である光学系を含む、請求項1乃至3に記載のマルチチャネルプレート。
- 前記光源は前記第1の平行配置チャネル内に少なくとも1つの発光部品を含み、前記少なくとも1つの発光部品は、マルチLEDストリップ、レーザーダイオード、単一のライドガイド、パターン化された単一のライドガイド、ルミネッセント材料のコーティング/フィルム、前記ルミネッセント材料の透明なコーティング/フィルムから成るグループのうちの少なくとも1つである、請求項1乃至4の何れか一項に記載のマルチチャネルプレート。
- 前記第1の平行配置チャネルは、前記少なくとも1つの発光部品を収容する、前記第1の平行配置チャネルの断面よりも小さい断面を持つサブチャネルを含む、請求項5に記載のマルチチャネルプレート。
- 前記第2の平行配置チャネルの少なくとも一部は、光に対して透過性ではない、請求項1乃至6の何れか一項に記載のマルチチャネルプレート。
- 前記少なくとも1つの第2の平行配置チャネルが、光電池と、流体密管、コネクタ又はノズルの様な流体用の流体輸送手段と、懸架手段と、電気ケーブルの様な電気機器と、ICT機器と、検出器/センサと、回路と、電力源と、電気コネクタと、充電コントローラと、バッテリシステムと、インバータとから成る機能群から選択された、前記第1の照明機能とは異なる前記少なくとも1つの追加機能を提供する、請求項1乃至7の何れか一項に記載のマルチチャネルプレート。
- 請求項1乃至8の何れか一項に記載のマルチチャネルプレートを複数含む園芸用構築体であって、1つ又は複数の前記マルチチャネルプレートが、園芸用構築体に含まれる植物に光並びに水及び肥料の1つ又は複数を与える基礎構造に含まれる、園芸用構築体。
- 請求項1乃至8の何れか一項に記載のマルチチャネルプレートを複数と、1つ又は複数のコネクタとを含むパーツキットであって、前記1つ又は複数のコネクタは、設置された隣接するマルチチャネルプレートを互いに接続する、パーツキット。
- 前記1つ又は複数のコネクタは、第1のマルチチャネルプレートの第2の平行配置チャネルと、第2のマルチチャネルプレートの第2の平行配置チャネルとの間の流体密接続を提供する、請求項10に記載のパーツキット。
- 前記1つ又は複数のコネクタの少なくとも1つが、180°に等しくない角度で隣接するマルチチャネルプレートを接続する、請求項10又は11の何れか一項に記載のパーツキット。
- 請求項1乃至8の何れか一項に記載のマルチチャネルプレートを製造する方法であって、
a.押し出し出発材を準備するステップと、
b.前記押し出し出発材を前記マルチチャネルプレートにマルチチャネル押し出しするステップと、
c.光源を前記マルチチャネルプレートに設けるステップと、
を含む、方法。 - 第1のマルチチャネルプレート及び第2のマルチチャネルプレートを互いに隣接して配置するステップ、並びに前記第1のマルチチャネルプレートの少なくとも1つの第2の平行配置チャネル及び前記第2のマルチチャネルプレートの少なくとも1つの第2の平行配置チャネルを流体密接続にするステップを含む、方法。
- 前記第1のマルチチャネルプレートの光源は、前記第2のマルチチャネルプレートの光源に電気的に接続される、請求項14に記載の方法。
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EP (2) | EP3440926B1 (ja) |
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WO2016037950A1 (en) | 2016-03-17 |
CN106604631A (zh) | 2017-04-26 |
ES2707733T3 (es) | 2019-04-04 |
JP6821554B2 (ja) | 2021-01-27 |
EP3190871A1 (en) | 2017-07-19 |
JP7461897B2 (ja) | 2024-04-04 |
US10203097B2 (en) | 2019-02-12 |
US20170254517A1 (en) | 2017-09-07 |
RU2017111805A3 (ja) | 2019-04-10 |
EP3190871B1 (en) | 2018-11-21 |
PL3190871T3 (pl) | 2019-05-31 |
EP3440926A1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
US10794575B2 (en) | 2020-10-06 |
JP2017527968A (ja) | 2017-09-21 |
RU2017111805A (ru) | 2018-10-11 |
EP3440926B1 (en) | 2022-05-11 |
CN106604631B (zh) | 2021-06-08 |
RU2701415C2 (ru) | 2019-09-26 |
US20190226664A1 (en) | 2019-07-25 |
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