JP2019199791A - Cure plate for construction - Google Patents
Cure plate for construction Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019199791A JP2019199791A JP2018096685A JP2018096685A JP2019199791A JP 2019199791 A JP2019199791 A JP 2019199791A JP 2018096685 A JP2018096685 A JP 2018096685A JP 2018096685 A JP2018096685 A JP 2018096685A JP 2019199791 A JP2019199791 A JP 2019199791A
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- plate
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- building curing
- foam
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 23
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract description 25
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 91
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012736 patent blue V Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
この発明は、建築工事や引っ越し作業などの際に、作業箇所の周囲を保護するための建築用養生板に関し、特に定番商品のベニスチロールを改良した、美観にも優れた建築用養生板に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a building curing plate for protecting the periphery of a work site during construction work, moving work, and the like, and more particularly, to a building curing plate having an improved aesthetic appearance and improved venetian roll as a standard product.
建築用養生板としては、出願人が発明したベニスチロールが代表的なものとして広く使われている。ベニスチロールは、ベニヤ板と発泡スチロールを貼り合わせたもので、発泡スチロールの方を保護したい床や壁に向けて敷いたり貼ったりして、ベニスチロールがずれ動いても床や壁にこすれ傷すら付かないようになっている。 As a curing plate for construction, a venetian roll invented by the applicant is widely used as a representative. Venetian styrene is a laminate of plywood and expanded polystyrene, so that the expanded polystyrene can be laid on or pasted on the floor or wall where you want to protect it, and even if the venice styrene moves, it will not rub against the floor or wall. ing.
別の建築用養生板としては、プラスチック製中空積層板の表面側にアルミニウム箔（はく）を貼り、裏面側にプラスチック製発泡体を貼ったものが提案されている（例えば、特許文献１参照）。この建築用養生板では、表面をアルミニウム箔にすることで、溶接の火花による火災を防止できるようになっている。そして、この建築用養生板では、裏面のプラスチック製発泡体が保護したい床や壁のこすれ傷を防げるようになっている。 As another building curing plate, one in which an aluminum foil (foil) is pasted on the front side of a plastic hollow laminated plate and a plastic foam is pasted on the back side has been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1). ). In this building curing plate, the surface is made of aluminum foil, so that fire due to welding sparks can be prevented. In this building curing plate, the plastic foam on the back surface can prevent scratches on the floor or wall to be protected.
前記ベニスチロールは、ベニヤ板が衝撃に強く、発泡スチロールの緩衝性も高いので、ベニスチロールに重い物を落としても床が傷つきにくく、ベニスチロールに硬い物を当てても壁が傷つきにいため、床や壁を保護する点からみると最適な建築用養生板といえる。そこで、ベニスチロールは、大理石やタイルの床、エレベーター周りなどの傷を修繕できない場所の養生で高い評価を得ている。また、ベニスチロールは、２．５ｍｍの厚さのベニヤ板と８ｍｍの厚さの発泡スチロールを貼り合わせたものから、２．５ｍｍの厚さのベニヤ板と１３ｍｍや２０ｍｍの厚さの発泡スチロールを貼り合わせたものまで取りそろえられているので、作業現場に応じて厚みのあるベニスチロールにしたり、ベニスチロールを二重にしたりして使われている。 Since the veneer board is strong against impact and the cushioning property of the polystyrene foam is high, the floor is hard to be damaged even if a heavy object is dropped on the veneer polystyrene, and the wall is not damaged even if a hard object is applied to the veneer styrene. It can be said that it is the most suitable curing plate for the building from the point of protection. Therefore, Venestyrol has a high reputation for curing in places where it is not possible to repair scratches such as marble or tile floors or around elevators. Also, the veneer styrene roll is a laminate of a 2.5 mm thick veneer and an 8 mm thick polystyrene, a 2.5 mm thick veneer and a 13 mm or 20 mm thick polystyrene. Therefore, depending on the work site, it is used to make a thick venetian roll or double venetian roll.
このように、ベニスチロールは、床や壁を保護する点からみると最適な建築用養生板といえる。しかしながら、ベニスチロールは、ベニヤ板と発泡スチロールを貼り合わせているために、設置したときに表面になるベニヤ板が見た目に美しいとはいえない。 In this way, venetianol can be said to be an optimal building curing plate from the viewpoint of protecting floors and walls. However, since veneer styrene has laminated a veneer board and a polystyrene foam, it cannot be said that the veneer board which becomes the surface when installed is visually beautiful.
前記特許文献１に係る建築用養生板では、芯材にプラスチック製中空積層板を用いているところ、プラスチック製中空積層板が凸凹状に成形した中芯の両面に平板を貼り合わせているために、ベニヤ板に比べて強度が著しく劣ってしまう。より詳しく説明すると、プラスチック製中空積層板は、その構造がプラスチック段ボールに似ていて、断面が中空構造になっているために、軽量で裁断や折り曲げなどの加工がしやすい。しかしながら、プラスチック製中空積層板は、衝撃によって中空構造がつぶれやすく、両面の平板も裂けやすいために、前記特許文献１に係る建築用養生板では、重い物を落とすと床が傷ついたり、硬い物を当てると壁が傷ついたりしてしまう。 The building curing plate according to Patent Document 1 uses a plastic hollow laminated plate as a core material, and because the plastic hollow laminated plate is bonded to both surfaces of a core that is formed in a concave and convex shape. The strength is significantly inferior to that of the veneer board. More specifically, the plastic hollow laminate has a structure similar to that of plastic corrugated cardboard and has a hollow cross section. Therefore, the plastic hollow laminate is lightweight and easy to process such as cutting and bending. However, since the plastic hollow laminate is easily crushed by the impact and the flat plates on both sides are easily torn, the building curing plate according to Patent Document 1 may damage the floor if a heavy object is dropped or a hard object. If you hit it, the wall will be damaged.
そこで、この発明では、前記した課題を解決し、定番商品のベニスチロールを改良した、美観にも優れた建築用養生板を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems and to provide a building curing plate excellent in aesthetic appearance, which is an improvement of the basic product Venetianol.
前記課題を解決するため、請求項１に係る発明では、ベニスチロールを改良した建築用養生板を、ベニヤ板の代わりにシート材を板状発泡体と貼り合わせるようにした。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the invention according to claim 1, the building curing plate having improved venetian roll is bonded to the sheet foam instead of the veneer plate.
請求項２に係る発明では、前記シート材を塩ビシートにした。 In the invention which concerns on Claim 2, the said sheet | seat material was made into the vinyl chloride sheet.
請求項３に係る発明では、前記シート材をゴムシートにした。 In the invention according to claim 3, the sheet material is a rubber sheet.
請求項４に係る発明では、前記シート材をポリエチレンシートにした。 In the invention according to claim 4, the sheet material is a polyethylene sheet.
請求項５に係る発明では、前記シート材をその表面に凹凸模様があるものにした。 In the invention which concerns on Claim 5, the said sheet | seat material made the thing with an uneven | corrugated pattern in the surface.
請求項６に係る発明では、前記シート材をパステルカラーにした。 In the invention which concerns on Claim 6, the said sheet material was made into the pastel color.
請求項１に係る発明によれば、ベニヤ板の代わりにシート材を板状発泡体と貼り合わせたので、見た目に美しいとはいえないベニヤ板の使用を避けて、建築用養生板の美観を向上させることができる。 According to the invention according to claim 1, since the sheet material is bonded to the plate-like foam instead of the veneer plate, the use of the veneer plate which is not visually beautiful is avoided, and the aesthetics of the building curing plate is improved. be able to.
請求項２に係る発明によれば、シート材を塩ビシートにした、言い換えるとベニヤ板の代わりに塩ビシートを板状発泡体と貼り合わせたので、見た目に美しいとはいえないベニヤ板の使用を避けて、建築用養生板の美観を向上させることができる。 According to the invention of claim 2, since the sheet material is a vinyl chloride sheet, in other words, the vinyl chloride sheet is bonded to the plate-like foam instead of the veneer board, so avoid using a veneer board that is not visually attractive. The aesthetics of the building curing plate can be improved.
また、請求項２に係る発明によれば、ベニヤ板の代わりに塩ビシートを板状発泡体と貼り合わせたので、建築用養生板の表面に滑らかさを持たせることができる。そこで、ベニスチロールはベニヤ板の表面が粗くてとげが刺さりやすいところ、請求項２に係る発明によれば、塩ビシートの表面が滑らかなので、建築用養生板に触れてとげが刺さるという事故をなくすことができる。 Moreover, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 2, since the vinyl chloride sheet was bonded together with the plate-shaped foam instead of the plywood board, the smoothness can be given to the surface of the building curing board. Therefore, the veneer styrene has a rough surface of the plywood and the thorn is easy to stick. According to the invention according to claim 2, since the surface of the PVC sheet is smooth, the accident that the thorn is stuck by touching the building curing plate is eliminated. Can do.
さらに、請求項２に係る発明によれば、ベニヤ板の代わりに塩ビシートを板状発泡体と貼り合わせたので、建築用養生板の縁が浮くことがない。ここで、ベニスチロールは、ベニヤ板がそることがあり、弓なりに曲がったベニヤ板の縁が板状発泡体からはがれて浮くことがある。一方、請求項２に係る発明によれば、塩ビシートがしなやかなので、塩ビシートがそることがない。そこで、請求項２に係る発明によれば、建築用養生板の縁が浮くことがないので、建築用養生板を床に敷き詰めても、建築用養生板の縁につまずくという事故をなくすことができる。 Furthermore, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 2, since the vinyl chloride sheet was bonded together with the plate-shaped foam instead of the veneer board, the edge of the building curing board does not float. Here, the veneer board of the venetian roll may be warped, and the edge of the bent veneer board may be peeled off from the plate-like foam. On the other hand, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 2, since a polyvinyl chloride sheet is supple, a vinyl chloride sheet does not distort. Therefore, according to the invention according to claim 2, since the edge of the building curing plate does not float, even if the building curing plate is spread on the floor, the accident of tripping over the edge of the building curing plate can be eliminated. it can.
このように、請求項２に係る発明によれば、ベニヤ板の代わりに塩ビシートを板状発泡体と貼り合わせることで、建築用養生板の美観を向上させ、建築用養生板に触れてとげが刺さるという事故や、建築用養生板の縁につまずくという事故もなくせるので、例えばマンションの修繕工事のように居住者が日常生活を送っている中での工事でも、建築用養生板を美観を損なわず、安全に安心して使うことができる。 Thus, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 2, by adhering a polyvinyl chloride sheet | seat with a plate-like foam instead of a plywood board, the aesthetics of a building curing board are improved and a thorn is touched on a building curing board. It can eliminate the accident of stinging and the accident of tripping over the edge of the building curing plate, so the aesthetics of the building curing plate can be seen even in construction where the resident is living daily life, such as repair work of an apartment. It is safe and can be used safely.
加えて、請求項２に係る発明によれば、ベニヤ板の代わりに塩ビシートを板状発泡体と貼り合わせたので、建築用養生板に防水性を持たせることができる。そこで、ベニスチロールは屋内でしか使えないところ、請求項２に係る発明によれば、雨にぬれてもかまわないので、屋外でも使うことができる。合わせて、ベニスチロールは使い捨てのところ、請求項２に係る発明によれば、汚れを洗い流せたり、汚れを拭き取れたりできるので、建築用養生板を使い回すこともできる。さらに、請求項２に係る発明によれば、塩ビシートは有機溶剤に溶けにくいので、落書きを消すこともできる。 In addition, according to the second aspect of the invention, since the PVC sheet is bonded to the plate-like foam instead of the plywood, the building curing plate can be waterproof. Therefore, the venetian roll can be used only indoors. However, according to the invention of claim 2, it can be used outdoors because it can be wet. In addition, according to the invention according to claim 2, since the venetian roll is disposable, the dirt can be washed away and the dirt can be wiped off, so that the building curing plate can be reused. Furthermore, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 2, since a polyvinyl chloride sheet is hard to melt | dissolve in an organic solvent, it can also erase a graffiti.
また、請求項２に係る発明によれば、ベニヤ板の代わりに塩ビシートを板状発泡体と貼り合わせたところ、塩ビシートはベニヤ板よりも軽量なので、建築用養生板をベニスチロールよりも軽くすることができる。 Moreover, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 2, when a polyvinyl chloride sheet was bonded together with a plate-like foam instead of a plywood board, since a polyvinyl chloride sheet is lighter than a plywood board, the curing board for construction should be lighter than a venetian roll. Can do.
さらに、請求項２に係る発明によれば、塩ビシートはベニヤ板よりも裁断や折り曲げなどの加工がしやすいので、ベニスチロールは電動のこぎりなどで裁断しなければならないところ、カッターナイフなどでも裁断でき、人の手で折り曲げることもできる。そこで、請求項２に係る発明によれば、作業現場で建築用養生板を裁断することができ、裁断しても、ベニスチロールのようにのこぎりくずがでない。 Furthermore, according to the invention according to claim 2, the vinyl chloride sheet is easier to process such as cutting and bending than the plywood, so the venetian roll must be cut with an electric saw, etc. It can also be folded by human hands. Therefore, according to the invention according to claim 2, the building curing plate can be cut at the work site, and even if it is cut, there is no sawdust as in venice chill.
なお、請求項２に係る発明によれば、ベニヤ板の代わりに塩ビシートを板状発泡体と貼り合わせたところ、塩ビシートは高い強度を持つので、床や壁を保護する点からみてもベニスチロールと遜色ないといえる。ここで、塩ビシートは、カレンダー成形で作られるところ、カレンダー成形は加熱したロールの間で樹脂を練りながら溶かし、何本ものロールの間を通して所定の厚さに引き伸ばして成形することから、内部に中空構造ができない。そこで、請求項２に係る発明によれば、塩ビシートは内部に中空構造がないので、前記特許文献１に係る建築用養生板のように衝撃によって中空構造がつぶれたり、両面の平板が裂けたりして、重い物を落とすと床が傷ついたり、硬い物を当てると壁が傷ついたりしてしまうこともない。 In addition, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 2, when a vinyl chloride sheet was bonded together with a plate-like foam instead of a veneer board, since a vinyl chloride sheet has high intensity, even if it sees from the point which protects a floor and a wall, It can be said that it is inferior. Here, the PVC sheet is made by calendering. In calendering, the resin is melted while kneading between heated rolls and stretched to a predetermined thickness through a number of rolls. A hollow structure is not possible. Therefore, according to the invention according to claim 2, since the PVC sheet does not have a hollow structure inside, the hollow structure is crushed by an impact or the flat plates on both sides are torn like the building curing plate according to Patent Document 1. And dropping a heavy object won't damage the floor, and hitting a hard object won't damage the wall.
請求項３に係る発明によれば、シート材をゴムシートにした、言い換えるとベニヤ板の代わりにゴムシートを板状発泡体と貼り合わせたので、前記塩ビシートを板状発泡体と貼り合わせた効果に加えて、ゴムシートは塩ビシートよりも剛性が高いことから、建築用養生板を外力によって変形しづらくできる。そこで、請求項３に係る発明によれば、建築用養生板の上を台車が繰り返し通ってもわだちができにくいので、床に使いやすい。 According to the invention of claim 3, since the sheet material is a rubber sheet, in other words, the rubber sheet is bonded to the plate-like foam instead of the veneer plate, the effect of bonding the PVC sheet to the plate-like foam In addition, since the rubber sheet has higher rigidity than the vinyl chloride sheet, the building curing plate can be hardly deformed by an external force. Therefore, according to the third aspect of the present invention, it is difficult to make a rudder even if the carriage repeatedly passes over the building curing plate, so that it is easy to use on the floor.
請求項４に係る発明によれば、シート材をポリエチレンシートにした、言い換えるとベニヤ板の代わりにポリエチレンシートを板状発泡体と貼り合わせたので、前記塩ビシートを板状発泡体と貼り合わせた効果に加えて、ポリエチレンシートには塩素が含まれていないことから、前記塩ビシートを貼り合わせたものよりも、リサイクルしやすくできる。 According to the invention which concerns on Claim 4, since the sheet material was made into the polyethylene sheet, in other words, since the polyethylene sheet was bonded together with the plate-like foam instead of the plywood board, the effect of bonding the polyvinyl chloride sheet with the plate-like foam In addition, since the polyethylene sheet does not contain chlorine, the polyethylene sheet can be more easily recycled than those obtained by bonding the polyvinyl chloride sheet.
請求項５に係る発明によれば、シート材をその表面に凹凸模様があるものにしたので、表面の凹凸模様によって、建築用養生板の上を歩いても滑りにくくできる。 According to the invention which concerns on Claim 5, since the sheet | seat material was what had the uneven | corrugated pattern on the surface, even if it walks on the curing plate for construction, it can make it difficult to slip.
請求項６に係る発明によれば、シート材をパステルカラーにしたので、作業現場を明るく見せることができる。そのため、請求項６に係る発明によれば、作業現場を明るく見せることができるので、作業現場の安全性を高めることができる。また、請求項６に係る発明によれば、作業現場を明るく見せることができるので、例えば駅の改良工事のように人の通り抜けがある場所での工事では、作業現場の治安を良くすることもできる。 According to the invention which concerns on Claim 6, since the sheet material was made into the pastel color, the work site can be shown brightly. Therefore, according to the invention which concerns on Claim 6, since a work site can be shown brightly, the safety of a work site can be improved. Further, according to the invention according to claim 6, since the work site can be shown brightly, for example, in construction where there is a passage of people, such as improvement work of a station, the security of the work site may be improved. it can.
まず、この発明の創作の基礎となる事項について簡単に説明する。出願人は、１９７５年（昭和５０年）６月に、建築養生資材の製造卸業として神奈川県川崎市で創業した。出願人は、創業以来、神奈川県と東京都を中心とする建築現場に、自社の配送車両で建築養生資材を直接届けてきた。 First, a basic matter of creation of the present invention will be briefly described. The applicant was founded in Kawasaki City, Kanagawa Prefecture in June 1975 as a manufacturing and wholesaler of architectural curing materials. Since its establishment, the applicant has delivered building curing materials directly to construction sites in Kanagawa Prefecture and Tokyo with his delivery vehicles.
出願人は、建築養生資材を直接届ける中で、建築現場からニーズを拾い、建築養生資材の開発を進めてきた。そして、そのような出願人からは、数々のヒット商品が生まれてきた。ベニヤ板と発泡スチロールを貼り合わせたベニスチロールも、出願人が建築現場のニーズを拾い生み出したヒット商品の一つである。 The applicant, while delivering the building curing material directly, picked up the needs from the construction site and has been developing the building curing material. A number of hit products have been born from such applicants. Venetian styrene, which is a laminate of plywood and foamed polystyrene, is one of the hit products created by the applicant in response to the needs of the construction site.
建築現場のニーズから生み出されたベニスチロールは、職人たちから好評を得て、職人の口コミでたちまち多くの建築現場に広がり、ゼネコン各社に採用された。そして、ベニスチロールは、現在も全国の建築現場で、建築用養生板の代表的なものとして広く使われている。 The venetian rolls created from the needs of the construction site were well received by craftsmen, and quickly spread to many construction sites by craftsmen and adopted by general contractors. And venice tyrol is still widely used as a representative of building curing plates at construction sites nationwide.
発明者らは、出願人の二代目経営者であり、創業者が建築現場からニーズを拾い、会社に戻るとすぐさま倉庫にこもり、試作を繰り返すのを見てきた。そのため、発明者らは、事業を引き継いでからも、自社の配送車両で建築養生資材を直接届ける中で、建築養生資材が使われる実際の状態などの情報を拾い集めることに注力してきた。また、発明者らは、ベテラン職人の減少によって養生技術の承継が難しくなっていることを不安に思い、正しい養生の在り方を提案することで、養生についての正しい知識と技術を知っていただくことにも注力してきた。この発明は、まさに建築養生資材に熟知した発明者らが、適切な建築養生資材を正しく使っていただきたいとの思いから創作したものである。 The inventors are the second-generation managers of the applicant, and have found that the founder picks up the needs from the construction site, stays in the warehouse as soon as he returns to the company, and repeats the prototype. Therefore, even after taking over the business, the inventors have focused on collecting information such as the actual state in which the building curing material is used while directly delivering the building curing material with their delivery vehicles. In addition, the inventors are worried that the succession of curing techniques has become difficult due to the decrease in veteran craftsmen, and by proposing the correct way of curing, they will know the correct knowledge and techniques about curing. Has also been focusing. This invention has been created by the inventors who are familiar with building curing materials and who want to use appropriate building curing materials correctly.
発明者らは、日頃から適切な建築養生資材を正しく使っていただきたいと心を配ってきたところ、近年、エレベーター周りのようなベニスチロールを使うべき場所で、強度が劣るプラスチック段ボールが使われることを目にするようになった。このことが気になった発明者らは、新築工事よりも修繕工事で、例えばマンションの修繕工事のように居住者が日常生活を送っている中での工事で、ベニスチロールが避けられていることに気づいた。そして、発明者らは、ベニヤ板が見た目に美しいとはいえないために、居住者のいる工事現場でベニスチロールが避けられていることに気づいた。 Inventors have been eager to properly use appropriate building curing materials on a daily basis, but in recent years, plastic cardboard with poor strength has been used in places where venetian rolls such as elevators should be used. I came to see. Inventors who were worried about this were doing repair work rather than new construction work, such as repair work for condominiums. I realized that. The inventors have realized that veneer tyrol is avoided at the construction site where the occupants are located because the veneer board is not visually attractive.
そこで、発明者らは、ベニヤ板が避けられていることに注目し、ベニヤ板の使用を避けられれば美観を向上させることができることを見いだし、この発明を創作するに至ったものである。 Accordingly, the inventors noticed that the plywood is avoided, and found that if the use of the plywood is avoided, the aesthetic appearance can be improved, and the present invention has been created.
次に、この発明の実施形態について、適宜図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。図１の（ａ）は、実施形態に係る建築用養生板の斜視図であり、図１の（ｂ）は、（ａ）図のｂ−ｂ線における断面図である。図１の（ｂ）に示すように、建築用養生板１は、ベニヤ板の代わりにシート材２が板状発泡体３と貼り合わされて構成されている。 Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as appropriate. FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a building curing plate according to an embodiment, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line bb in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1B, the building curing plate 1 is configured by a sheet material 2 being bonded to a plate-like foam 3 instead of a plywood plate.
シート材２は、薄板状のもので、ここでは塩ビシート、正式にはポリ塩化ビニルシートである。塩ビとは、塩化ビニル樹脂やポリ塩化ビニルのことで、一般的に略して塩ビと呼ばれる。ここで、塩ビシート２は、その表面に凹凸模様があり、その表面はパステルカラーである。なお、パステルカラーとは、色調が柔らかくて、明るく澄んだ感じの中間色で、ここでは空色、桃色、黄緑色である。 The sheet material 2 is in the form of a thin plate, and here is a vinyl chloride sheet, formally a polyvinyl chloride sheet. Vinyl chloride is a vinyl chloride resin or polyvinyl chloride, and is generally called PVC for short. Here, the vinyl chloride sheet 2 has a concavo-convex pattern on its surface, and its surface is pastel color. The pastel color is an intermediate color having a soft tone and a bright and clear feeling. Here, the colors are sky blue, pink and yellowish green.
板状発泡体３は、細かな気泡を無数に含んだ板状のもので、ここでは発泡スチロール板である。なお、板状発泡体３は、発泡スチロール板のほか、例えばスタイルフォーム（登録商標）と呼ばれる押出発泡ポリスチレン板でも構わない。 The plate-like foam 3 is a plate-like material containing countless fine bubbles, and here is a polystyrene foam plate. The plate-like foam 3 may be, for example, an extruded expanded polystyrene plate called Style Foam (registered trademark) in addition to the expanded polystyrene plate.
以上のように構成される建築用養生板１は、板状発泡体３の方を保護したい床や壁に向けて敷いたり貼ったりして使われるものである。 The building curing plate 1 configured as described above is used by laying or pasting the plate-like foam 3 on a floor or wall to be protected.
図２は、実施形態に係る建築用養生板１の使用状態を示す説明図であり、具体的にはエレベーター内での建築用養生板１の使用状態を示す説明図である。図２に示すように、実施形態に係る建築用養生板１では、ベニヤ板の代わりに塩ビシート２が板状発泡体３と貼り合わされて構成されているところ（図１の（ｂ）参照）、板状発泡体３の方を保護したい床や壁に向けて敷いたり貼ったりして使われるため、使用状態において自然に目に見えるのは塩ビシート２である。 FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the usage state of the building curing plate 1 according to the embodiment, specifically, an explanatory diagram showing the usage state of the building curing plate 1 in the elevator. As shown in FIG. 2, in the building curing board 1 which concerns on embodiment, the place where the vinyl chloride sheet 2 is bonded together with the plate-shaped foam 3 instead of a plywood board (refer (b) of FIG. 1), Since the plate-like foam 3 is used by being laid or pasted on the floor or wall to be protected, it is the PVC sheet 2 that is naturally visible in use.
ここで、建築用養生板１の正しい使い方について説明すると、エレベーターＥの床と壁に、図示しないのり残りが少ない和紙テープを捨て張りとして貼り、その上に建築用養生板１をあてがう。このとき、捨て張りの上に貼った図示しない布両面テープで、建築用養生板１をエレベーターＥの床や壁に固定する。また、図示しない布テープで、建築用養生板１のつなぎ目を固定する。このように、のり残りが少ない和紙テープを捨て張りとして貼っておくと、建築用養生板１をはがしたときにのり残りすることがない。 Here, the correct usage of the building curing plate 1 will be described. On the floor and wall of the elevator E, a Japanese paper tape with little glue residue (not shown) is affixed as a stretch, and the building curing plate 1 is applied thereon. At this time, the building curing plate 1 is fixed to the floor or wall of the elevator E with a cloth double-sided tape (not shown) pasted on the litter. Moreover, the joint of the building curing plate 1 is fixed with a cloth tape (not shown). In this way, if a Japanese paper tape with little glue residue is discarded and pasted, it will not remain when the building curing plate 1 is peeled off.
実施形態に係る建築用養生板１では、ベニヤ板の代わりに塩ビシート２が板状発泡体３と貼り合わされて構成されているために（図１の（ｂ）参照）、見た目に美しいとはいえないベニヤ板の使用を避けられる。そして、実施形態に係る建築用養生板１では、使用状態において塩ビシート２が目に入るため、ベニスチロールよりも美観に優れる。また、実施形態に係る建築用養生板１では、使用状態において塩ビシート２が表になるため、建築用養生板１に触れてもとげが刺さることがない。 In the building curing plate 1 according to the embodiment, since the vinyl chloride sheet 2 is bonded to the plate-like foam 3 instead of the plywood (see FIG. 1B), it is beautiful to the eye. Avoid the use of no plywood. And in the curing plate 1 for construction which concerns on embodiment, since the polyvinyl chloride sheet | seat 2 enters into an eye in use condition, it is excellent in aesthetics rather than a venice styrene. Moreover, in the building curing board 1 which concerns on embodiment, since the vinyl chloride sheet 2 becomes a table | surface in use condition, even if it touches the building curing board 1, a thorn will not stab.
また、実施形態に係る建築用養生板１では、ベニヤ板の代わりに塩ビシート２が板状発泡体３と貼り合わされて構成されているところ（図１の（ｂ）参照）、塩ビシート２はそることがないため、建築用養生板１の縁が浮かない。そのため、実施形態に係る建築用養生板１では、建築用養生板１をエレベーターＥの床に敷き詰めても、建築用養生板１の縁につまずくことがない。 Moreover, in the building curing board 1 which concerns on embodiment, when the vinyl chloride sheet 2 is bonded together with the plate-shaped foam 3 instead of a plywood board (refer FIG.1, (b)), the vinyl chloride sheet 2 is warped. Because there is nothing, the edge of the building curing plate 1 does not float. Therefore, in the building curing plate 1 according to the embodiment, even if the building curing plate 1 is laid on the floor of the elevator E, it does not trip over the edge of the building curing plate 1.
このように、実施形態に係る建築用養生板１では、ベニヤ板の代わりに塩ビシート２が板状発泡体３と貼り合わされて構成されているために（図１の（ｂ）参照）、ベニスチロールよりも美観に優れ、ベニスチロールのように触れてとげが刺さることや、縁につまずくこともないため、図２に示すような居住者が日常生活を送っている中でも、建築用養生板１を美観を損なわず、安全に安心して使える。 Thus, in the building curing board 1 which concerns on embodiment, since the vinyl chloride sheet 2 is bonded together with the plate-shaped foam 3 instead of a veneer board (refer (b) of FIG. 1), it is venice styrene. Because it is more aesthetic and touches like a venice styrol, it does not sting on the edge or trip over the edge. Can be used safely and safely without losing aesthetics.
さらに、実施形態に係る建築用養生板１では、ベニヤ板の代わりに塩ビシート２が板状発泡体３と貼り合わされて構成されているために（図１の（ｂ）参照）、カッターナイフなどでも裁断でき、人の手で折り曲げられる。そのため、エレベーターＥの養生では、かご操作盤や手すりなどに合わせて建築用養生板１を裁断しておかなければならないところ、実施形態に係る建築用養生板１では、作業現場でカッターナイフなどによって簡単に裁断できる。 Furthermore, in the building curing board 1 which concerns on embodiment, since the vinyl chloride sheet 2 is bonded together with the plate-shaped foam 3 instead of a plywood board (refer FIG.1 (b)), even with a cutter knife etc. Can be cut and folded by human hands. Therefore, in the curing of the elevator E, the building curing plate 1 must be cut according to the car operation panel or the handrail. However, in the building curing plate 1 according to the embodiment, a cutter knife or the like is used at the work site. Easy to cut.
加えて、実施形態に係る建築用養生板１では、塩ビシート２の表面に凹凸模様があるため、建築用養生板１の上を歩いても滑りにくい。 In addition, in the building curing plate 1 according to the embodiment, since the surface of the PVC sheet 2 has a concavo-convex pattern, even when walking on the building curing plate 1, it is difficult to slip.
また、実施形態に係る建築用養生板１では、塩ビシート２がパステルカラー、ここでは空色、桃色、黄緑色のため、エレベーターＥ内が明るく見える。 Further, in the building curing plate 1 according to the embodiment, the inside of the elevator E looks bright because the PVC sheet 2 is pastel color, here sky blue, pink, yellowish green.
図３の（ａ）は、他の実施形態に係る建築用養生板の斜視図であり、図３の（ｂ）は、（ａ）図のｂ−ｂ線における断面図である。図３の（ｂ）に示すように、他の実施形態に係る建築用養生板１１は、ベニヤ板の代わりにゴムシート２１が板状発泡体３と貼り合わされて構成されている。 FIG. 3A is a perspective view of a building curing plate according to another embodiment, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line bb in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3B, the building curing plate 11 according to another embodiment is configured by a rubber sheet 21 being bonded to the plate-like foam 3 instead of a plywood plate.
図３の（ｂ）に示すように、他の実施形態に係る建築用養生板１１では、ベニヤ板の代わりにゴムシート２１が板状発泡体３と貼り合わされて構成されているところ、ゴムシート２１は塩ビシート２（図１参照）よりも剛性が高いため、建築用養生板１１が外力によって変形しづらい。そのため、他の実施形態に係る建築用養生板１１では、建築用養生板１１の上を台車が繰り返し通ってもわだちができにくく、床に使いやすい。 As shown in FIG. 3B, in the building curing plate 11 according to another embodiment, the rubber sheet 21 is configured to be bonded to the plate-like foam 3 instead of the veneer plate. Is higher in rigidity than the PVC sheet 2 (see FIG. 1), the building curing plate 11 is not easily deformed by an external force. Therefore, in the building curing board 11 which concerns on other embodiment, even if a trolley passes repeatedly on the building curing board 11, it is hard to bend and is easy to use for a floor.
図４の（ａ）は、別の他の実施形態に係る建築用養生板の斜視図であり、図４の（ｂ）は、（ａ）図のｂ−ｂ線における断面図である。図４の（ｂ）に示すように、別の他の実施形態に係る建築用養生板１２は、ベニヤ板の代わりにポリエチレンシート２２が板状発泡体３と貼り合わされて構成されている。 4A is a perspective view of a building curing plate according to another embodiment, and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line bb of FIG. 4A. As shown in FIG. 4 (b), a building curing plate 12 according to another embodiment is configured by a polyethylene sheet 22 being bonded to the plate-like foam 3 instead of a plywood plate.
図４の（ｂ）に示すように、別の他の実施形態に係る建築用養生板１２では、ベニヤ板の代わりにポリエチレンシート２２が板状発泡体３と貼り合わされて構成されているところ、ポリエチレンシート２２には塩素が含まれていないため、塩ビシートを貼り合わせた実施形態に係る建築用養生板１よりも、リサイクルしやすい。 As shown in FIG. 4B, in the building curing plate 12 according to another embodiment, a polyethylene sheet 22 is bonded to the plate-like foam 3 instead of a plywood plate. Since the sheet 22 does not contain chlorine, it is easier to recycle than the building curing plate 1 according to the embodiment in which the polyvinyl chloride sheet is bonded.
以上、この発明の実施形態について説明したが、この発明は前記実施形態には限定されない。例えば、実施形態に係る建築用養生板１では、平らな板のように図示したところ、保護したい床や壁の形状に合わせて曲がりが付いていてもかまわない。 As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment. For example, the building curing plate 1 according to the embodiment is illustrated as a flat plate, but may be bent according to the shape of the floor or wall to be protected.
また、実施形態に係る建築用養生板１では、板状発泡体３を発泡スチロール板と説明したところ、板状発泡体３はビーズ法発泡スチロール板に限られるものではなく、発泡ポリスチレンシート板や、例えばスタイルフォーム（登録商標）と呼ばれる押出発泡ポリスチレン板にしてもかまわない。 Moreover, in the curing board 1 for construction which concerns on embodiment, when the plate-shaped foam 3 was demonstrated as a foamed polystyrene board, the plate-shaped foam 3 is not restricted to a bead-method foamed polystyrene board, For example, a foamed polystyrene sheet board, It may be an extruded expanded polystyrene plate called Style Foam (registered trademark).
この発明においてパステルカラーとは、色調が柔らかくて、明るく澄んだ感じの中間色をいう。 In the present invention, the pastel color means an intermediate color having a soft color tone and a bright and clear feeling.
１ 建築用養生板
２ シート材（塩ビシート）
３ 板状発泡体
1 Curing plate for building 2 Sheet material (PVC sheet)
3 Plate foam
Claims (6)
ベニヤ板の代わりにシート材を板状発泡体と貼り合わせることを特徴とする建築用養生板。 An architectural curing board with improved venetian chill,
A curing plate for building, wherein a sheet material is bonded to a plate-like foam instead of a plywood board.
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| JP2018096685A JP2019199791A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Cure plate for construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| JP2019199791A true JP2019199791A (en) | 2019-11-21 |
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| JPS6259246U (en) * | 1985-10-01 | 1987-04-13 | ||
| JPS6310159U (en) * | 1986-07-05 | 1988-01-23 | ||
| JP2006169768A (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-29 | Tostem Sd Kk | Curing device for steel door |
| JP2013087524A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-05-13 | Sakai Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Curing sheet |
| JP2015004215A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2015-01-08 | 平岡織染株式会社 | Construction-cure mesh sheet |
| JP2015227597A (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2015-12-17 | 株式会社マルモ印刷 | Curing sheet having character or pattern displayed thereon |
| JP2017002539A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-01-05 | 藤本株式会社 | Curing board |
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| JPS51146717U (en) * | 1975-05-19 | 1976-11-25 | ||
| JPS5821641U (en) * | 1981-08-04 | 1983-02-10 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | Architectural curing sheet |
| JPS6259246U (en) * | 1985-10-01 | 1987-04-13 | ||
| JPS6310159U (en) * | 1986-07-05 | 1988-01-23 | ||
| JP2006169768A (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-29 | Tostem Sd Kk | Curing device for steel door |
| JP2013087524A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-05-13 | Sakai Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Curing sheet |
| JP2015004215A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2015-01-08 | 平岡織染株式会社 | Construction-cure mesh sheet |
| JP2015227597A (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2015-12-17 | 株式会社マルモ印刷 | Curing sheet having character or pattern displayed thereon |
| JP2017002539A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-01-05 | 藤本株式会社 | Curing board |
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