JP2015020939A5 - Carbon nanotube aggregate, method for synthesizing carbon nanotube aggregate, resin composition, conductive elastomer composition, and dispersion liquid - Google Patents

Carbon nanotube aggregate, method for synthesizing carbon nanotube aggregate, resin composition, conductive elastomer composition, and dispersion liquid Download PDF

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JP2015020939A5
JP2015020939A5 JP2013151783A JP2013151783A JP2015020939A5 JP 2015020939 A5 JP2015020939 A5 JP 2015020939A5 JP 2013151783 A JP2013151783 A JP 2013151783A JP 2013151783 A JP2013151783 A JP 2013151783A JP 2015020939 A5 JP2015020939 A5 JP 2015020939A5
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carbon nanotube
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本発明は、カーボンナノチューブ集合体、カーボンナノチューブ集合体の合成方法、カーボンナノチューブ集合体を含む樹脂組成物、導電性エラストマー組成物ならびに分散液に関する。 The present invention relates to a carbon nanotube aggregate, a method for synthesizing a carbon nanotube aggregate, a resin composition containing the carbon nanotube aggregate, a conductive elastomer composition, and a dispersion.

本発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであって、導電性に優れたカーボンナノチューブ集合体、導電性に優れたカーボンナノチューブ集合体の合成方法、導電性に優れたカーボンナノチューブ成形体、カーボンナノチューブ集合体を含む導電性に優れる樹脂組成物、導電性エラストマー組成物ならびに分散液を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above, and is a carbon nanotube aggregate excellent in electrical conductivity, a method for synthesizing a carbon nanotube aggregate excellent in electrical conductivity, a carbon nanotube molded body excellent in electrical conductivity, and a carbon nanotube It aims at providing the resin composition excellent in electroconductivity containing an aggregate, a conductive elastomer composition, and a dispersion liquid.

また、本発明にかかるカーボンナノチューブ集合体の合成方法は、原料の炭素源として3種以上の化合物を併せて使用した気相流動CVD法によって上記のいずれか一つに記載のカーボンナノチューブ集合体を合成することを特徴とする。 In addition, the method for synthesizing the carbon nanotube aggregate according to the present invention includes the carbon nanotube aggregate according to any one of the above by a gas phase flow CVD method using three or more kinds of compounds as a raw material carbon source. It is characterized by combining.

また、本発明にかかるカーボンナノチューブ集合体の合成方法は、3種以上の炭素源のうち少なくとも1種が常温常圧で液体状であることを特徴とする。 The method for synthesizing an aggregate of carbon nanotubes according to the present invention is characterized in that at least one of three or more carbon sources is liquid at normal temperature and pressure.

また、本発明にかかる導電性エラストマー組成物は、上記のいずれか一つに記載のカーボンナノチューブ集合体を含むことを特徴とする。 In addition, a conductive elastomer composition according to the present invention includes the carbon nanotube aggregate described in any one of the above.

本発明にかかるカーボンナノチューブ集合体であって、10%以上かつ50%未満が2層カーボンナノチューブであり、3層以上の多層カーボンナノチューブの割合が10%以下であり、空気雰囲気下、5℃/分で昇温した場合の最も大きなDTA曲線ピーク温度が750℃以上であり、カーボンナノチューブの平均直径が2.0nm以下であるカーボンナノチューブ集合体は、優れた導電性を示し、本発明にかかるカーボンナノチューブ集合体を用いることによって、優れた導電性を有する樹脂組成物、導電性エラストマー組成物ならびに分散液を得ることが可能となる。 An aggregate of carbon nanotubes according to the present invention, wherein 10% or more and less than 50% are double-walled carbon nanotubes, the proportion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes of 3 or more layers is 10% or less, and 5 ° C / The aggregate of carbon nanotubes having a maximum DTA curve peak temperature of 750 ° C. or higher when the temperature is raised in minutes and the average diameter of the carbon nanotubes is 2.0 nm or less exhibits excellent conductivity, and the carbon according to the present invention By using the nanotube aggregate, it becomes possible to obtain a resin composition, a conductive elastomer composition and a dispersion having excellent conductivity.

Claims (13)

導電性材料用のカーボンナノチューブ集合体であって、
2層カーボンナノチューブの割合が10%以上かつ50%未満であるとともに3層以上の多層カーボンナノチューブの割合が10%以下であり、
空気雰囲気下において、5℃/分で昇温した場合の最も大きなDTA曲線ピーク温度が750℃以上であり、
カーボンナノチューブの平均直径が2.0nm以下であることを特徴とする導電性材料用のカーボンナノチューブ集合体。
An aggregate of carbon nanotubes for a conductive material,
The proportion of double-walled carbon nanotubes is 10% or more and less than 50% and the proportion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes of three or more layers is 10% or less,
The largest DTA curve peak temperature when the temperature is raised at 5 ° C./min in an air atmosphere is 750 ° C. or higher,
An aggregate of carbon nanotubes for a conductive material, wherein an average diameter of the carbon nanotubes is 2.0 nm or less.
波長が514nmの光によるラマンスペクトル測定においてDバンドの高さに対するGバンドの高さの比の値(G/D比)が100以上であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のカーボンナノチューブ集合体。   The aggregate of carbon nanotubes according to claim 1, wherein a value of a ratio of a G band height to a D band height (G / D ratio) is 100 or more in Raman spectrum measurement using light having a wavelength of 514 nm. body. 2層カーボンナノチューブのみの平均直径が2.0nm以下であり、かつ、単層カーボンナノチューブのみの平均直径が1.8nm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のカーボンナノチューブ集合体。   3. The carbon nanotube according to claim 1, wherein the average diameter of only the double-walled carbon nanotube is 2.0 nm or less, and the average diameter of only the single-walled carbon nanotube is 1.8 nm or less. Aggregation. カーボンナノチューブの直径分布の標準偏差が1.0nm未満であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一つに記載のカーボンナノチューブ集合体。   The aggregate of carbon nanotubes according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a standard deviation of the diameter distribution of the carbon nanotubes is less than 1.0 nm. 熱重量分析によって求められる触媒の残留質量が5wt%以下であることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一つに記載のカーボンナノチューブ集合体。   The carbon nanotube aggregate according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the residual mass of the catalyst determined by thermogravimetric analysis is 5 wt% or less. 空気雰囲気下において、5℃/分で昇温した場合の最も大きなDTA曲線ピーク温度が800℃以上であることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか一つに記載のカーボンナノチューブ集合体。   The aggregate of carbon nanotubes according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the highest DTA curve peak temperature when heated at 5 ° C / min in an air atmosphere is 800 ° C or higher. 透明導電膜用途であることを特徴とする請求項1〜のいずれか一つに記載のカーボンナノチューブ集合体。 It is a transparent conductive film use, The carbon nanotube aggregate as described in any one of Claims 1-6 characterized by the above-mentioned. カーボンナノチューブ集合体の合成方法であって、
原料の炭素源として3種以上の化合物を併せて使用した気相流動CVD法によって請求項1〜6のいずれか一つに記載のカーボンナノチューブ集合体を合成することを特徴とするカーボンナノチューブ集合体の合成方法。
A method of synthesizing a carbon nanotube aggregate,
The carbon nanotube aggregate according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the carbon nanotube aggregate is synthesized by a vapor flow CVD method using three or more kinds of compounds as a carbon source as a raw material. Synthesis method.
3種以上の炭素源のうち少なくとも1種が常温常圧で液体状であることを特徴とする請求項に記載のカーボンナノチューブ集合体の合成方法。 The method for synthesizing an aggregate of carbon nanotubes according to claim 8 , wherein at least one of the three or more carbon sources is liquid at normal temperature and pressure. 2種以上のキャリアガスを併せて使用することを特徴とする請求項またはに記載のカーボンナノチューブ集合体の合成方法。 The method for synthesizing a carbon nanotube aggregate according to claim 8 or 9 , wherein two or more kinds of carrier gases are used in combination. 請求項1〜のいずれか一つに記載のカーボンナノチューブ集合体を含むことを特徴とする樹脂組成物。 A resin composition comprising the carbon nanotube aggregate according to any one of claims 1 to 6 . 請求項1〜のいずれか一つに記載のカーボンナノチューブ集合体を含むことを特徴とする導電性エラストマー組成物A conductive elastomer composition comprising the carbon nanotube aggregate according to any one of claims 1 to 6 . 請求項1〜のいずれか一つに記載のカーボンナノチューブ集合体を含むことを特徴とする分散液。 A dispersion comprising the carbon nanotube aggregate according to any one of claims 1 to 6 .
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