JP2014198858A - 冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物、並びにこのような冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤並びに冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤 - Google Patents
冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物、並びにこのような冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤並びに冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014198858A JP2014198858A JP2014157120A JP2014157120A JP2014198858A JP 2014198858 A JP2014198858 A JP 2014198858A JP 2014157120 A JP2014157120 A JP 2014157120A JP 2014157120 A JP2014157120 A JP 2014157120A JP 2014198858 A JP2014198858 A JP 2014198858A
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- agent
- cooling
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- producing
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
- C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C3/00—Selection of compositions for coating the surfaces of moulds, cores, or patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/56—Coatings, e.g. enameled or galvanised; Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
- B29C33/60—Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
- B29C33/62—Releasing, lubricating or separating agents based on polymers or oligomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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Abstract
【解決手段】タンパク質を10%〜50%の質量割合で含む濃縮物によって、並びに、この濃縮物が水に1:100〜1:1200の比で、有利には1:500〜1:1000の比で希釈されている冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤及びこの濃縮物が水に1:20〜1:500の比で希釈されている冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤によって解決される。
【選択図】なし
Description
鋼表面が公知の薬剤で処理される場合、面は中程度にしか塗らされず、このことは、例えばワックス又はシリコーンのような、低い表面張力を有する洗浄されなかった堆積の存在に帰せられる。本発明による冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤が使用される場合、表面の良好な湿潤が生じ、このことは、本発明による生成物の完全な水溶性に帰せられる
さらに、双方の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤の分解挙動を、材料1.2343の鋼板上で、その際、鋼板をまず、500℃の熱さのオーブン中でおよそ5分加熱し、且つ各々のプレートを、双方の生成物の1つで上記の方法に従って圧し込んだ。この作業を3回繰り返した。その際、作業1回につき、冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤150mlを使用した。
Claims (27)
- 再利用可能な鋳型、殊に鋼鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物、又は、殊に、水に溶解した活性物質による機械加工用の、冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、該濃縮物が、タンパク質を10%〜50%の質量割合で含むことを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項1記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記タンパク質が、ゼラチン、加水分解物、カゼイン、大豆タンパク質又は乳タンパク質であることを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項1又は2記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記タンパク質が、1,000〜600,000ダルトンの分子量及び16〜19%の窒素含有率を有することを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項3記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、ヒドロキシプロリン含有率が10〜15%であることを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記濃縮物が、親水コロイドを0.1〜10%の質量割合で含有するか、又はポリマーを0.1〜10%の質量割合で含有することを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項5記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記親水コロイドが、寒天、イナゴマメ穀粉、ペクチン、アラビアゴム又はデンプン又はコーンスターチの少なくとも1種以上の物質から選択されており、又は前記ポリマーが、ポリエチレングリコール又はポリビニルアルコールであることを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記濃縮物が、防腐剤を0.1〜5%の質量割合で含有することを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項7記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記防腐剤が、ソルビン酸カリウム又はアスコルビン酸であることを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記濃縮物が、イオン性界面活性剤を0.1〜5%の質量割合で含有することを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項9記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記イオン性界面活性剤が、ドデシル硫酸ナトリウム又はラウリル硫酸ナトリウムであることを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項1から10までのいずれか1項記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記濃縮物が、有機酸又は無機酸を0.1〜5%の質量割合で含有することを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項11記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記有機酸又は無機酸が、クエン酸、乳酸、ギ酸、シュウ酸、リン酸又はp−トルエンスルホン酸の群から選択されていることを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項1から12までのいずれか1項記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記濃縮物が、非イオン性界面活性剤を0.1〜5%の質量割合で含有することを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項13記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記非イオン性界面活性剤が、長鎖脂肪酸又はテルペンを基礎として製造されていることを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項1から14までのいずれか1項記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記濃縮物が、可塑剤を1〜10%の質量割合で含有することを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項15記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記可塑剤が、ポリオール、殊にグリセリン又はソルビトールであることを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項1から16までのいずれか1項記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記濃縮物が、融剤を0.1〜1%の質量割合で含有することを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項17記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記融剤が、ホウ酸ナトリウム又はフッ化リチウム又は塩化リチウム又は炭酸リチウムであることを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項1から18までのいずれか1項記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記濃縮物が、触媒を100〜500ppmの質量割合で含有することを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項19記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記触媒が、酸化鉄又はピロリン酸第二鉄であるか、又はバナジウム又はその酸化物又はクロム又はその酸化物であることを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項1から20までのいずれか1項記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記濃縮物が、殺菌剤及び殺カビ剤を0.01ppm〜1ppmの質量割合で含有することを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項21記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記殺菌剤及び殺カビ剤が、銀塩、亜鉛塩又は銅塩であることを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項1から22までのいずれか1項記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記濃縮物が、固体滑剤を0.1〜1%の質量割合で含有することを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 請求項23記載の、再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤、又は冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤を製造するための濃縮物において、前記固体の滑剤が、二硫化モリブデン又は窒化ホウ素であることを特徴とする濃縮物。
- 再利用可能な鋳型、殊にダイカスト型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤において、冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤が、請求項1から24までのいずれか1項記載の濃縮物を含有し、該濃縮物は水に1:100〜1:1200の比で希釈されていることを特徴とする冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤。
- 請求項25記載の再利用可能な鋳型用の冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤において、前記濃縮物が、水に1:500〜1:1000の比で希釈されていることを特徴とする冷却作用及び離型作用を兼ね備える剤。
- 殊に機械加工用の、冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤において、冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤が、請求項1から24までのいずれか1項記載の濃縮物を含有し、該濃縮物が、水に1:20〜1:500の比で希釈されていることを特徴とする冷却作用及び潤滑作用を兼ね備える剤。
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DE102009033158A1 (de) * | 2009-07-13 | 2011-01-27 | Gelita Ag | Konzentrat zur Herstellung eines Kühl- und Trennmittels sowie derartiges Kühl- und Trennmittel |
RU2495094C1 (ru) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-10-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью ХОЗРАСЧЕТНЫЙ ТВОРЧЕСКИЙ ЦЕНТР УФИМСКОГО АВИАЦИОННОГО ИНСТИТУТА | Смазка для холодной обработки металлов давлением |
JP2016216536A (ja) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-12-22 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | 水性潤滑剤、金属材料及び金属加工品 |
CN105038916A (zh) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-11-11 | 梁胜光 | 一种混凝土脱模剂 |
CN104889314A (zh) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-09 | 谢伟杰 | 一种耐热脱模剂 |
US11913166B2 (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2024-02-27 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Fiber reinforced tissue composites |
DE102016211930A1 (de) | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | Wobben Properties Gmbh | Schlichtezusammensetzung zur Herstellung von Formüberzügen auf verlorenen Formen bzw. auf Kernen für den Eisen- und Stahlguss |
CN111886325B (zh) * | 2018-01-29 | 2022-11-25 | 普渡研究基金会 | 在压铸中用作润滑剂的组合物,使用其的方法,以及利用其生产的产品 |
JP2021063172A (ja) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-04-22 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | 塑性加工用金型の冷却剤 |
DE102021113879A1 (de) | 2021-05-28 | 2022-12-01 | Gelita Ag | Als Schmierstoff verwendbare Zusammensetzung |
CN113563956A (zh) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-29 | 怀化学院 | 一种耐热改性环保脱模剂 |
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US9175244B2 (en) | 2015-11-03 |
MX343700B (es) | 2016-11-16 |
CA2767859A1 (en) | 2011-01-20 |
RU2012104849A (ru) | 2013-08-20 |
CN102549130A (zh) | 2012-07-04 |
LT2454353T (lt) | 2021-05-10 |
PT2454353T (pt) | 2021-04-13 |
JP5882206B2 (ja) | 2016-03-09 |
ES2862581T3 (es) | 2021-10-07 |
EP2454353A1 (de) | 2012-05-23 |
BR112012000718B1 (pt) | 2018-10-23 |
KR20120051686A (ko) | 2012-05-22 |
HUE053999T2 (hu) | 2021-08-30 |
WO2011006777A1 (de) | 2011-01-20 |
JP2012532973A (ja) | 2012-12-20 |
PL2454353T3 (pl) | 2021-07-05 |
US20120202722A1 (en) | 2012-08-09 |
SI2454353T1 (sl) | 2021-05-31 |
EP2454353B1 (de) | 2021-03-17 |
DK2454353T3 (da) | 2021-04-19 |
HRP20210583T1 (hr) | 2021-09-03 |
IN2012DN00330A (ja) | 2015-08-21 |
JP6008912B2 (ja) | 2016-10-19 |
BR112012000718A2 (pt) | 2016-02-16 |
DE102009033158A1 (de) | 2011-01-27 |
MX2012000646A (es) | 2012-04-10 |
BR112012000718A8 (pt) | 2017-09-19 |
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