JP2012512012A - 流体の酸素化における改良 - Google Patents
流体の酸素化における改良 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
図1に示すものに準拠するフルスケール(最大毎分30ガロン)の装置は、湧き水の酸素化用に構成されたものである。湧き水は、RO処理にかけられ、5ミクロン(5×10−6メートル)まで濾過され、下記に示すような公称特性(すべての値が近似値である)となる。
総溶解固形分(TDS)=100万分の10から20;
pH=6.1;
初期溶解酸素レベル=7.2ミリグラム/リットル
温度=14℃(57°F)
Claims (20)
- 流体の加圧流を確立する工程と、
酸素の流れを前記流体に注入して流体/酸素混合物を生成する工程と、
前記流体/酸素混合物を隣接する磁石組立体からの磁場にさらしながら、前記混合物をベンチュリ組立体に通す工程と、
前記混合物を前記ベンチュリ組立体から気体/液体分離槽に流す工程とを含み、
選択した溶解酸素含有量を有する液体成分を下流に流し、気体成分を戻して前記加圧流体の流れに注入する、
酸素化流体を生成する方法。 - 前記注入する工程は、さらに、前記流体/酸素混合物を受動混合器に通し、前記流体/酸素混合物の制御された混合と泡の低減を促す工程を含む請求項1に記載の方法。
- さらに、前記流体/酸素混合物を並列に使用する一対のベンチュリ組立体に通過させることにより、前記流体/酸素混合物の第1の部分が前記ベンチュリ組立体のうちの第1のベンチュリ組立体を通り、前記流体/酸素混合物の第2の部分が前記ベンチュリ組立体のうちの第2のベンチュリ組立体を通る請求項1に記載の方法。
- さらに、前記流体/酸素混合物を直列に配置した複数のベンチュリ組立体に通す工程を含む請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記酸素の流れを前記流体に注入する前記工程の前に、さらに、コロイド状鉱物を前記流体の前記流れに注入する工程を含む請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記確立する工程が、前記注入する工程の前に、さらに、前記流体の前記流れを摂氏約10から約13度のうちの選択した温度に冷却する工程を含む請求項1に記載の方法。
- さらに、前記気体成分を回収し、前記注入する工程の間に酸素を供給する酸素生成槽に気体成分を供給する工程を含む請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記流体が水を含む請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記選択した溶解酸素含有量を有する前記流体は、人の消費用としてボトル詰めされる請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記選択した溶解酸素含有量を有する前記流体は、多くの魚を収容する槽に供給される請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記選択した溶解酸素含有量を含む前記流体がバーナに供給される可燃性燃料を含む請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記選択した溶解酸素含有量が約70mg/l程度である請求項1に記載の方法。
- 加圧流体の流れを形成する装置内に流体を供給する液体源と、
前記流体源と流体連通し、前記流体の流れの温度を適当な温度レベルまで下げる冷却器と、
前記冷却器と流体連通し、耐微生物目的で一定量のオゾンを前記流れに導入して液体/オゾン混合物を生成するオゾン反応槽と、
前記オゾン反応槽と流体連通し、コロイド状鉱物を前記液体/オゾン混合物に注入するコロイド鉱物源と、
前記オゾン反応槽と流体連通し、気体酸素を前記液体/オゾン混合物に注入して液体/気体混合物を生成するように作動する酸素注入ステーションと、
前記酸素注入ステーションと流体連通するベンチュリ組立体であって、前記ベンチュリ組立体内の前記液体/気体混合物が磁石組立体による磁場にさらされるように構成されたベンチュリ組立体と、
前記ベンチュリ組立体と流体連通する気体/液体分離槽であって、前記液体/気体混合物の液体成分が選択された溶解酸素含有量を有する状態で下流に流れ、前記液体/気体混合物の気体成分は戻されて、前記加圧流体の流れ内に注入されるように構成された気体/液体分離槽とを備えた、
酸素化流体を生成する装置。 - 前記流体に、前記冷却器に供給される前に逆浸透処理を施す請求項13に記載の装置。
- 前記流体が水を含む請求項13に記載の装置。
- 前記溶解酸素を有する前記流体が人の消費用としてボトル詰めされる請求項13に記載の装置。
- さらに、前記酸素注入ステーションと流体連通する受動混合器を備え、前記受動混合器が前記液体/気体混合物へ制御された混合と泡の低減を促す請求項13に記載の装置。
- 前記ベンチュリ組立体が、
内側断面積がそのすぐ上流側と下流側の通路のそれぞれの断面積よりも小さい平坦なベンチュリと、
前記平坦なベンチュリに隣接し、前記内側断面積の主軸に沿って並び、前記平坦なベンチュリ内の前記流れに所望の磁界の強さを有する磁界を与え、前記流れが前記ベンチュリを通過する際に高速まで加速され、その後前記流れが前記ベンチュリを出ると減速されるように構成された磁石とを備えた請求項13に記載の装置。 - 前記磁石がセラミックブロック磁石である請求項18に記載の装置。
- 前記気体/液体分離槽が、
前記液体/気体混合物をメインチャンバに導入させる流入口と、
前記メインチャンバを2つの半体に分割するバッフルであって、前記液体/気体混合物が前記メインチャンバの第1の半体を充填し、その時点から前記液体/気体混合物が前記バッフル上にあふれ出て前記メインチャンバの第2の半体に入り、前記液体/気体混合物の前記液体成分が流出口から出るように構成されたバッフルと、
前記メインチャンバにおいて液体/ガス混合レベルに関連して起動するフロート弁組立体であって、前記フロート弁組立体が沈むと第2の流出口と流体連通が確立されて余分な非溶解気体を前記第2の流出口から出して回収し、下流で装置に再導入するように構成されたフロート弁組立体とを備えた請求項13に記載の装置。
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PCT/US2009/068286 WO2010077962A1 (en) | 2008-12-16 | 2009-12-16 | Improvements in oxygenation of a fluid |
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EP (1) | EP2376140B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2012512012A (ja) |
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US8142550B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 |
EP2376140B1 (en) | 2016-05-04 |
RU2506744C2 (ru) | 2014-02-20 |
EP2376140A4 (en) | 2013-03-13 |
RU2011129063A (ru) | 2013-01-27 |
EP2376140A1 (en) | 2011-10-19 |
CN102256640A (zh) | 2011-11-23 |
US8409334B2 (en) | 2013-04-02 |
US20100147690A1 (en) | 2010-06-17 |
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WO2010077962A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
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