JP2006515032A - 表面に適用されるための物品及びその方法 - Google Patents
表面に適用されるための物品及びその方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006515032A JP2006515032A JP2005518130A JP2005518130A JP2006515032A JP 2006515032 A JP2006515032 A JP 2006515032A JP 2005518130 A JP2005518130 A JP 2005518130A JP 2005518130 A JP2005518130 A JP 2005518130A JP 2006515032 A JP2006515032 A JP 2006515032A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/10—Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics
- B44C1/105—Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics comprising an adhesive layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1708—Decalcomanias provided with a layer being specially adapted to facilitate their release from a temporary carrier
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/22—Plastics; Metallised plastics
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F7/00—Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
- G09F7/02—Signs, plates, panels or boards using readily-detachable elements bearing or forming symbols
- G09F7/04—Signs, plates, panels or boards using readily-detachable elements bearing or forming symbols the elements being secured or adapted to be secured by magnetic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F7/00—Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
- G09F7/02—Signs, plates, panels or boards using readily-detachable elements bearing or forming symbols
- G09F7/12—Signs, plates, panels or boards using readily-detachable elements bearing or forming symbols the elements being secured or adapted to be secured by self-adhesion, moisture, suction, slow-drying adhesive or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/402—Coloured
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/748—Releasability
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
- Y10T428/2839—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer with release or antistick coating
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
物品の基材への適用時に、積層構造が損なわれないままであることは重要である。特に好ましい積層構造は、剥離可能ライナー、色彩構成要素又は機能効果、及び接着剤又は他の結合剤のように、連続する薄層を具備してもよい。
F2>F1及び
F3(開始時は表面に対して垂直)<F2(開始時は表面に対して垂直)<C1、C3、C5
D7<C1、F2、C3、F4、C5
及びF3(適用中)>D6+D7
及び好ましくはF4>F3>F2
この方程式は、物品10が表面20にディスペンサーなしに適用される場合は、適用されないことが理解される。
a.F3(開始時は表面に対して垂直及び接線方向)≧D6≧F1+D7
b.F2>F1
式中、D6は、物品10とディスペンサーとの間の力であり、供給中にユーザーが表面に適用する力であり、またD7はディスペンサーの内部摩擦/抵抗に等しい。
具体的注釈「垂直」又は「接線方向」がない場合は、両方が適用される。
所望であれば、ディスペンサーには、その内部力を減少させるために電力が供給されてもよい。
F3(再配置中)<C1、F2、C3、F4、C5
F3>F2I>F2
C、C3、C5>F3(ユーザーによるいずれかのつや出しの後、表面に対して垂直及び接線方向)>F2(剥離可能ライナー16の除去の開始時、開始時には表面に対して垂直及び接線方向に取られる>F2(ライナー16とシート12との間の剥離力。
F3(再配置時)>F2
F3(適用時点)<C1、F2I、C3、F4、C5
C1、C3、C5>F3(表面に対して垂直及び接線方向)≧D6≧(F1+F2+D7)
F2>F1
F3(適用時点)>F2+D6+D7
F3(再配置中)<C3、F4、C5
F3(表面に垂直に剥離される)<C3+F4+C5(各々が引っ張りの様態にある)
本発明の特定の実施形態を例証し説明したが、本発明の精神及び範囲から逸脱することなく他の様々な変更及び修正を実施できることが、当業者には自明であろう。したがって、本発明の範囲内にあるそのようなすべての変更及び修正を、添付の特許請求の範囲で扱うものとする。
Claims (27)
- 表面に色彩を与えるために、ディスペンサーと組み合わせた物品であって:
反対側の第一及び第二面を有する色彩のシート;
前記色彩のシートの前記第一面に保持される、前記シートを該表面に結合できる結合剤であって、前記色彩のシート及び結合剤の少なくとも一つが、約0.076mm未満の厚さであることを特徴とし、並びに前記結合剤が、室温で及び約50lbs/in2(3500g/平方cm)未満の圧力の適用時に、該物品を表面に接着するように適合される結合剤;及び
前記色彩のシートの前記第二面に取り外し可能に付着された剥離可能ライナー
を具備する物品。 - 前記剥離可能ライナーが前記結合剤に接触するように前記物品がロール上に巻かれる場合に、前記剥離可能ライナーと前記結合剤との間に示される総接合力が、前記シートと前記剥離可能ライナーとの間に示される総接合力より小さい、請求項1に記載の物品。
- 表面に色彩を与えるための物品であって:
反対側の第一及び第二面を有する色彩のシート;
前記色彩のシートの前記第一面に保持される、前記シートを該表面に結合できる結合剤であって、前記色彩のシート及び結合剤の少なくとも一つが、約0.076mm未満の厚さであることを特徴とし、並びに前記結合剤が、室温で及び約50lbs/in2(3500g/平方cm)未満の圧力の適用時に、該物品を表面に接着するように適合される結合剤;及び
前記色彩のシートの前記第二面に取り外し可能に付着された剥離可能ライナー
を具備し、
その際、前記物品を巻き戻すために必要な巻き戻し力が約150g/2インチ(5.08cm)未満であり、前記ロールが約12インチ(30.5cm)/分〜約800インチ(2030cm)/分の速度で巻き戻され、及び前記ロールが約180°未満の角度で巻き戻される物品。 - 前記巻き戻し力が、約100g/2インチ(5.08cm)未満であり、前記ロールが約12インチ(30.5cm)/分〜約720インチ(1830cm)/分の範囲の速度で巻き戻され、及び前記ロールが約180°未満の角度で巻き戻される、請求項3に記載の物品。
- 前記巻き戻し力が、約50g/2インチ(5.08cm)〜約65g/2インチ(5.08cm)の範囲であり、前記ロールが約180インチ(460cm)/分〜約720インチ(1830cm)/分の範囲の速度で巻き戻され、及び前記ロールが約180°未満の角度で巻き戻される、請求項3に記載の物品。
- 該物品が該表面に適用された後、前記結合剤と該表面との間の接着力が、約125g/2インチ(5.08cm)より大きく、前記力は前記物品を該表面から約180°未満の角度で剥がすことにより測定される、請求項1に記載の物品。
- 前記結合剤と該表面との間の前記接着力が、約180g/2インチ(5.08cm)より大きい、請求項6に記載の物品。
- 前記結合剤と該表面との間に画定される同一の広がりを持つ接合部分が混入物質を実質的に含まない、請求項6に記載の物品。
- 前記物品が該表面に実質的に適用できる、請求項6に記載の物品。
- 該物品が該表面に適用される時、前記剥離可能ライナーと前記シートとの間の剥離力が、約20g/2インチ(5.08cm)〜約200g/2インチ(5.08cm)であり、前記剥離可能ライナーが前記シートから、約1インチ(2.54cm)/分〜約720インチ(1830cm)/分の速度で、及び少なくとも約45°の角度で剥がされる、請求項1に記載の物品。
- 前記剥離力が、約110g/2インチ(5.08cm)〜約150g/2インチ(5.08cm)の範囲であり、前記剥離可能ライナーが前記シートから、約12インチ(30.5cm)/分〜300インチ(760cm)/分の速度で、及び約180°未満の角度で剥がされる、請求項10に記載の物品。
- 前記剥離力が、約40g/2インチ(5.08cm)〜約80g/2インチ(5.08cm)の範囲であり、前記剥離可能ライナーが前記シートから、約12インチ(30.5cm)/分〜300インチ(760cm)/分の速度で、及び約180°未満の角度で剥がされる、請求項10に記載の物品。
- 前記結合剤と該表面との間の同一の広がりを持つ接合部分が混入物質を実質的に含まない、請求項10に記載の物品。
- 前記物品が該表面に実質的に適用できる、請求項10に記載の物品。
- 前記剥離可能ライナーが前記結合剤に接触するように前記物品が配置され、前記剥離可能ライナーと前記結合剤との間に示される総接合力が、前記シートと前記剥離可能ライナーとの間に示される総接合力より小さい、請求項1に記載の物品。
- 前記剥離可能ライナーを前記結合剤から分離するために必要な分離力が、約12インチ(30.5cm)/分〜約800インチ(2030cm)/分の分離速度で測定して、約150g/2インチ(5.08cm)未満である、請求項15に記載の物品。
- 前記分離力が、約300インチ(760cm)/分〜約720インチ(1830cm)/分の分離速度で測定して、約100g/2インチ(5.08cm)未満である、請求項16に記載の物品。
- 前記分離力が、約180インチ(460cm)/分〜720インチ(1830cm)/分の分離速度で測定して、約50g/2インチ(5.08cm)〜約65g/2インチ(5.08cm)の範囲である、請求項16に記載の物品。
- 前記剥離可能ライナーと前記結合剤との間に示される総接合力が、前記シートと前記剥離可能ライナーとの間に示される総接合力より小さい、請求項16に記載の物品。
- 前記結合剤と該表面との間の接着力が、前記物品の適用の間、並びに前記物品がロール上に巻かれ及び表面上に適用される場合の適用の最初の点から前記ロールを巻き戻す間に作用させられる適用力より大きい、請求項1に記載の物品。
- 前記シートと前記結合剤との間に示される積層力が、前記物品がロール上に巻かれる場合の、前記剥離可能ライナーと前記結合剤との間に示される総接合力より大きい、請求項1に記載の物品。
- 前記ロールが、約12インチ(30.5cm)/分〜約800インチ(2030cm)/分の速度で、及び約180°未満の角度で巻き戻される、請求項21に記載の物品。
- 前記シートと前記結合剤との間に示される積層力が、前記シートと前記剥離可能ライナーとの間に示される総接合力より大きい、請求項1に記載の物品。
- 積層物品であって:
前記物品を表面に結合するための結合剤、機能効果を提供するシート、及び前記物品の残部から剥離可能な剥離可能ライナーを具備し、その際前記シートが、前記結合剤と前記剥離可能ライナーとの間に挟まれ、その際前記剥離可能ライナーがその中に凝集力を有し、前記シートがその中に凝集力を有し、及び前記結合剤がその中に凝集力を有し、及び前記剥離可能ライナーと前記シートが、互いの間に分離を生じるために必要な力をその間に有し、及び前記結合剤と前記シートが、互いの間に分離を生じるために必要な力をその間に有し、及びその際前記シートが表面に、ディスペンサーにより提供されてもよく、前記ディスペンサーは、前記ディスペンサーが、前記シートを前記表面上に供給する場合に生じる供給力をその中に有し、前記ディスペンサーの前記供給力が、前記結合剤の前記凝集力、前記シートの前記凝集力、及び前記剥離可能ライナーの前記凝集力、及び前記シートと前記剥離可能ライナーとの間の前記力、及び前記結合剤と前記シートとの間の前記力より小さく、更に表面への適用時に、前記物品を前記表面に結合する前記力が、前記物品が前記ディスペンサーから供給される時の前記物品と前記ディスペンサーとの間の前記力より大きい物品。 - 前記剥離可能ライナーと前記シートの間の前記力が、前記剥離可能ライナーの前記シートからの除去の開始後に減少する、請求項24に記載の物品。
- ディスペンサーとの組み合わせによる請求項25に記載の物品であって、前記ディスペンサーが、表面への適用時に、前記剥離可能ライナーを前記物品の残部から巻き取り、その際前記剥離可能ライナーと前記シートとの間の前記力が、前記剥離可能ライナーの前記凝集力、前記シートの前記凝集力、前記結合剤の前記凝集力、前記剥離可能ライナーと前記シートとの間の前記力、及び前記結合剤と前記シートとの間の前記力より小さく、
更に、その際前記結合剤と前記表面との間の前記力が、前記剥離可能ライナーと前記シートとの間の前記力と、前記シートと前記ディスペンサーとの間の前記力及び前記ディスペンサー内に生じる前記力を足したものより大きい物品。 - 前記物品が表面上で再配置されてもよく、及び前記物品と前記表面との間の前記力が、前記シートの前記凝集力と前記結合剤の前記凝集力と前記結合剤と前記シートとの間の前記力を足したものより小さい、請求項26に記載の物品。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2004/004503 WO2005087490A1 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | Article for being applied to a surface and method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006515032A true JP2006515032A (ja) | 2006-05-18 |
Family
ID=34957203
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2005518130A Pending JP2006515032A (ja) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | 表面に適用されるための物品及びその方法 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060051571A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1599334A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2006515032A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100803013B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1750929A (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0407416A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2518717A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA05008552A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005087490A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP6212193B1 (ja) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-10-11 | 台虹科技股▲分▼有限公司 | 回路板のパンチングプロセスに用いられる被覆膜 |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7316832B2 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2008-01-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Articles and methods for applying color on surfaces |
US7709070B2 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2010-05-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Articles and methods for applying color on surfaces |
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- 2004-02-13 EP EP04711279A patent/EP1599334A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-02-13 BR BRPI0407416-5A patent/BRPI0407416A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-13 CN CNA2004800044983A patent/CN1750929A/zh active Pending
- 2004-02-13 KR KR1020077004711A patent/KR100803013B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-13 CA CA002518717A patent/CA2518717A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-02-13 WO PCT/US2004/004503 patent/WO2005087490A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-02-13 MX MXPA05008552A patent/MXPA05008552A/es unknown
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2005
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JP6212193B1 (ja) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-10-11 | 台虹科技股▲分▼有限公司 | 回路板のパンチングプロセスに用いられる被覆膜 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1750929A (zh) | 2006-03-22 |
KR20070033479A (ko) | 2007-03-26 |
MXPA05008552A (es) | 2005-12-05 |
BRPI0407416A (pt) | 2006-06-06 |
KR100803013B1 (ko) | 2008-02-14 |
EP1599334A1 (en) | 2005-11-30 |
CA2518717A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
WO2005087490A1 (en) | 2005-09-22 |
US20060051571A1 (en) | 2006-03-09 |
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