JP2006348532A - Fitting - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fitting of a novel configuration, which is implemented by throwing away a conventional fixed concept that double glazing is set in an opening section in order to ensure the heat insulation of the same. <P>SOLUTION: There is provided an entrance door 1 which is formed of an outside panel 10, an inside panel 11, first and second apertures 12, 13 penetrating between the outside panel and inside panel, and a facing panel 14 mounted on the outside panel 10. The entrance door 1 is further formed of a first outside shielding member 2 for shielding the outside of the first aperture 12, a first inside shielding member 3 for shielding the inside of the aperture 12, a first outside casing 4 for supporting a rear surface of the first outside shielding member 2 and almost flatly mounting the first outside shielding member 2 on the facing panel 14, and a first inside casing 5 for supporting a rear surface of the first inside shielding member 3 and almost flatly mounting the first inside shielding member 3 on the first inside panel 11. Further the second aperture 13 has almost the same configuration as that of the first aperture 12. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、玄関ドア等の建物用ドア、引戸等の建具に関する。   The present invention relates to a building door such as a front door and a fitting such as a sliding door.

従来の玄関ドアとして、例えばフラッシュドアと称されるものの開口部は、室内外の鋼板等のパネルに開口を設けてこの開口にガラスを嵌込み、内外から四周に凹凸のある額縁で挟込んで構成されていた。
このようにドアについて外観の斬新性を発揮させるものとして、特許文献１に記載された断熱ドア、特許文献２に記載の玄関ドアがある。
特開平７−１０２８５５ 実開平７−４７６２ As an example of a conventional entrance door, the opening of what is called a flash door, for example, is provided with an opening in a panel such as a steel plate inside and outside, and glass is inserted into this opening, and is sandwiched by a frame with irregularities around the inside and outside. Was composed.
Thus, there exist the heat insulation door described in patent document 1, and the entrance door described in patent document 2 as what shows the novelty of an external appearance about a door.
JP-A-7-102855 ACT 7-4762

特許文献１に記載された断熱ドアは、その一部に採光用の開口部が形成されたドア本体を基本にするフラッシュドアであり、一方の鋼板側の開口部の周囲に額縁が、他方の鋼板にその全面を覆う面積を持つ化粧材がそれぞれ取り付けられることにより室内側と室外側の立面が互いに異なる外観を持つものである。   The heat insulating door described in Patent Document 1 is a flash door based on a door body in which an opening for lighting is formed in a part thereof, and a frame around the opening on one steel plate side, A decorative material having an area covering the entire surface of the steel sheet is attached to each of the steel sheets, so that the indoor side and the outdoor side have different appearances.

特許文献２に記載の玄関ドアは、開口部を有するドア本体，外ガラス板，内ガラス板を備え、外ガラス板はドア本体に対して着脱可能な外ガラス板支持部材を介してドア本体に固定し、外ガラス板支持部材は側面固定部材にてドア本体に固定されたもので、外ガラス板がフラット状に取付けられていて、見栄えがよい構成となっている。   The entrance door described in Patent Document 2 includes a door body having an opening, an outer glass plate, and an inner glass plate, and the outer glass plate is attached to the door body via an outer glass plate support member that is detachable from the door body. The outer glass plate support member is fixed to the door body by the side surface fixing member, and the outer glass plate is attached in a flat shape and has a good appearance.

しかし、これらの特許文献１に記載された断熱ドア、特許文献２に記載の玄関ドアは共に開口部に断熱性能を備えたペアガラス等を用いており、その構造に由来する外観状の制約があった。
また特許文献２の玄関ドアにおいては、室内側の開口部の構造は、額縁に相当する内ガラス板支持部材によって内ガラス板の正面側を押える従来のままのもので、その斬新性には限界があった。 However, both of the heat insulating doors described in Patent Document 1 and the entrance door described in Patent Document 2 use paired glass or the like having heat insulating performance at the opening, and there are restrictions on the appearance derived from the structure. there were.
Moreover, in the entrance door of patent document 2, the structure of the opening part of an indoor side is a conventional thing which presses the front side of an inner glass plate with the inner glass plate support member equivalent to a frame, and its novelty has a limit. was there.

そこで、本願では開口部の断熱性を確保するためにペアガラス等を用いるという、従来の固定観念を一旦捨象して、斬新な構成の建具を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present application aims to provide a joinery having a novel configuration by temporarily discarding the conventional fixed idea of using a pair glass or the like in order to ensure the heat insulation of the opening.

上記課題を解決するため本発明に係る建具は、室外面と室内面間に連通された開口と、該開口の室外側を遮蔽する室外遮蔽材と、前記開口の室内側を遮蔽する室内遮蔽材と、前記室外遮蔽材の背面側を支持すると共に、前記室外面に対し前記室外遮蔽材を略フラット状に取付ける室外側額縁と、前記室内遮蔽材の背面側を支持すると共に、前記室内面に対し前記室内遮蔽材を略フラット状に取付ける室内側額縁とを備えている（請求項１に記載の発明）。   In order to solve the above problems, a joinery according to the present invention includes an opening communicated between an outdoor surface and an indoor surface, an outdoor shielding material that shields the outdoor side of the opening, and an indoor shielding material that shields the indoor side of the opening. And an outdoor frame that attaches the outdoor shielding material to the outdoor surface in a substantially flat shape, supports a back side of the indoor shielding material, and supports the rear side of the outdoor shielding material. On the other hand, an indoor frame is provided to attach the indoor shielding material in a substantially flat shape (invention according to claim 1).

また、上記発明において、前記室外面に取付けられる化粧パネルと、この化粧パネルに対し前記室外遮蔽材を略フラット状に取付ける室外側額縁を備えると共に、前記室内外遮蔽材をガラス板としたことを特徴とする建具とした（請求項２に記載の発明）。 Moreover, in the said invention, while providing the decorative panel attached to the said outdoor surface, the outdoor frame which attaches the said outdoor shielding material to this decorative panel in a substantially flat shape, and using the said indoor / outdoor shielding material as the glass plate It was set as the characteristic joinery (invention of Claim 2).

また、上記各発明において、前記室内遮蔽材と前記室外遮蔽材間に断熱空間が形成されることを特徴とする建具とした（請求項３に記載の発明）。 Moreover, in each said invention, it was set as the fitting characterized by the heat insulation space being formed between the said indoor shielding material and the said outdoor shielding material (invention of Claim 3).

また、上記各発明において、前記室外遮蔽材は前記室外面の横幅と略同一の横幅を備えている共に、前記室内遮蔽材は、前記室内面に設けられた開口の横幅と略同一の横幅を備えていることを特徴とする建具とした（請求項４に記載の発明）。 In each of the above inventions, the outdoor shielding material has a width substantially the same as the width of the outdoor surface, and the indoor shielding material has a width substantially the same as the width of the opening provided in the indoor surface. It was set as the fitting characterized by having (Invention of Claim 4).

また、上記各発明において、前記室外遮蔽材は前記室外面の縦幅と略同一の縦幅を備えている共に、前記室内遮蔽材は、前記室内面に設けられた開口の縦幅と略同一の縦幅を備えていることを特徴とする建具とした（請求項５に記載の発明）。   In each of the above inventions, the outdoor shielding member has a vertical width substantially the same as the vertical width of the outdoor surface, and the indoor shielding material is substantially the same as the vertical width of the opening provided in the indoor surface. It was set as the fitting characterized by having the vertical width of (Invention of Claim 5).

また、上記各発明において、前記室外側額縁は室外側から認識できる建具の芯材又は開口を隠す芯材外覆部と、建具の芯材又は開口の上下部を隠す上下外覆部を備え、且つ、前記室内側額縁は室内側から認識できる建具の芯材又は開口を隠す芯材内覆部と、建具の芯材又は開口の上下部を隠す上下内覆部を備えていると共に、前記室外側額縁と前記室内側額縁とは直接的に固定されることを特徴とする建具とした（請求項６に記載の発明）。   Further, in each of the above inventions, the outdoor frame includes a core material covering portion that hides the core material or opening of the joinery that can be recognized from the outdoor side, and an upper and lower outer covering portion that hides the upper and lower portions of the core material or opening of the joinery, The indoor frame has a core inner cover that hides the core or opening of the joinery that can be recognized from the indoor side, and an upper and lower inner cover that hides the upper and lower portions of the core of the joinery or the opening, and the chamber The outer frame and the indoor frame are directly fixed (the invention according to claim 6).

上記課題を解決するため、室外面と室内面間に形成された開口に、室外側から室外側額縁を、一方室内側から室内側額縁を配置し、且つ、両者を直接固定し、室外側額縁の上下に室外遮蔽材の背面側を支持させ、室外側遮蔽材の正面側にアタッチ材を圧着して室外面の化粧パネルに室外側遮蔽材を取付け、室内遮蔽材の上下左右に固定ビードを取付けて、この固定ビードを室内側額縁に圧着することで、前記化粧パネルに対し前記室外遮蔽材を略フラット状に取付ける共に、前記室内面に対し前記室内遮蔽材を略フラット状に取付けることを特徴とする建具の組立構造とした（請求項７に記載の発明）。   In order to solve the above problems, an outdoor frame is arranged from the outdoor side to the opening formed between the outdoor surface and the indoor surface, and the indoor frame is arranged from the indoor side, and both are directly fixed, and the outdoor frame The back side of the outdoor shielding material is supported above and below, the attachment material is crimped to the front side of the outdoor shielding material, the outdoor shielding material is attached to the decorative panel on the outdoor surface, and fixed beads are attached to the top, bottom, left and right of the indoor shielding material. Attach and fix the fixed shielding bead to the indoor frame so that the outdoor shielding material is attached to the decorative panel in a substantially flat shape, and the indoor shielding material is attached to the indoor surface in a substantially flat shape. An assembly structure of a characteristic joinery is provided (the invention according to claim 7).

本発明によれば、室外遮蔽材及び室内遮蔽材は、室外側額縁及び室内側額縁によりそれぞれ独立して取付けられるため、前記室内外面の各面に対して室外遮蔽材及び室内遮蔽材を略フラット状に取付けることができ、斬新な構成の建具を提供することができる。
また、前記室外面に取付けられる化粧パネルと、この化粧パネルに対し前記室外遮蔽材を略フラット状に取付ける室外側額縁を備える場合にも、斬新な構成の建具を提供することができる。
また、室外遮蔽材及び室内遮蔽材としてガラス板を用いた場合に、各ガラス板間の空間により断熱性能を発揮させることができる。 According to the present invention, since the outdoor shielding material and the indoor shielding material are independently attached by the outdoor frame and the indoor frame, the outdoor shielding material and the indoor shielding material are substantially flat with respect to each surface of the indoor outer surface. It is possible to provide a joinery with a novel configuration.
In addition, even when a decorative panel attached to the outdoor surface and an outdoor frame that attaches the outdoor shielding material to the decorative panel in a substantially flat shape are provided, a joinery having a novel configuration can be provided.
Moreover, when a glass plate is used as the outdoor shielding material and the indoor shielding material, the heat insulation performance can be exhibited by the space between the glass plates.

本発明に係る建具の実施形態を図面に基いて説明する。
図１は実施形態に係る建具としての玄関ドアの正面図、図２は同背面図、図３は同中央縦断面図、図４は同要部横断面図、図５は同要部分解斜視図である。
これらの各図及び後述の各図において、同一の構成は同一の符号を付して重複した説明を省略する。 An embodiment of a joinery according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 is a front view of a front door as a fitting according to the embodiment, FIG. 2 is a rear view thereof, FIG. 3 is a central longitudinal sectional view thereof, FIG. 4 is a transverse sectional view thereof, and FIG. FIG.
In each of these drawings and each of the drawings described later, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.

実施形態に係る玄関ドア１は、その躯体構成はフラッシュドアと略同一であるが、次のような特徴を備えている。
即ち、図１〜図３に図示したように、室外面としての室外パネル１０と室内面としての室内パネル１１間に連通された第１と第２の開口１２，１３と、前記室外パネル１０に取付けられる化粧パネル１４を備えた玄関ドア１であって、前記第１の開口１２の室外側を遮蔽する第１の室外遮蔽材２と、同開口１２の室内側を遮蔽する第１の室内遮蔽材３と、前記第１の室外遮蔽材２の背面側を支持すると共に、前記化粧パネル１４に対し前記第１の室外遮蔽材２を略フラット状に取付ける第１の室外側額縁４と、前記第１の室内遮蔽材３の背面側を支持すると共に、前記室内パネル１１に対し前記第１の室内遮蔽材３を略フラット状に取付ける第１の室内側額縁５を備えている。
また前記第２の開口１３の室外側を遮蔽する第２の室外遮蔽材６と、同開口１３の室内側を遮蔽する第２の室内遮蔽材７と、前記第２の室外遮蔽材６の背面側を支持すると共に、前記化粧パネル１４に対し前記第２の室外遮蔽材６を略フラット状に取付ける第２の室外側額縁８と、前記第２の室内遮蔽材７の背面側を支持すると共に、前記室内パネル１１に対し前記第２の室内遮蔽材７を略フラット状に取付ける第２の室内側額縁９を備えている。 The front door 1 according to the embodiment is substantially the same in structure as the flash door, but has the following features.
That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the first and second openings 12 and 13 communicated between the outdoor panel 10 as the outdoor surface and the indoor panel 11 as the indoor surface, and the outdoor panel 10. A front door 1 having a decorative panel 14 to be attached, the first outdoor shielding member 2 that shields the outdoor side of the first opening 12, and the first indoor shielding that shields the indoor side of the opening 12. A material 3 and a first outdoor frame 4 for supporting the back side of the first outdoor shielding material 2 and attaching the first outdoor shielding material 2 to the decorative panel 14 in a substantially flat shape, While supporting the back side of the 1st indoor shielding material 3, it has the 1st indoor side frame 5 which attaches the said 1st indoor shielding material 3 with respect to the said indoor panel 11 in substantially flat shape.
The second outdoor shielding material 6 that shields the outdoor side of the second opening 13, the second indoor shielding material 7 that shields the indoor side of the opening 13, and the back surface of the second outdoor shielding material 6. And a second outdoor frame 8 for attaching the second outdoor shielding member 6 to the decorative panel 14 in a substantially flat shape, and a back side of the second indoor shielding member 7. The second indoor-side frame 9 for attaching the second indoor shielding material 7 to the indoor panel 11 in a substantially flat shape is provided.

第１と第２の開口１２，１３のそれぞれの縦幅は、所定の幅に設定すればよく、前記ドア１では第１の開口１２は幅狭で、第２の開口１３は第１の開口１２に比して幅広となっている。
一方、第１と第２の開口１２，１３のそれぞれの横幅の最大幅は玄関ドア１（以下、単にドアともいう）の躯体を構成する芯材１５、１５（図４参照）により制約されるが、後述するように、各室外遮蔽材２、６は各開口１２，１３の面積よりも広く取付けられ、一方各室内遮蔽材３、７は、各開口１２，１３と略同一の面積に取付けられている。
また、前記ドア１での開口数は、２つであるがこの開口数に限定されるものではなく、また各開口の位置も任意であり、本実施形態に限定されるものではない。 The vertical width of each of the first and second openings 12 and 13 may be set to a predetermined width. In the door 1, the first opening 12 is narrow and the second opening 13 is the first opening. It is wider than 12.
On the other hand, the maximum width of each of the first and second openings 12 and 13 is restricted by the core members 15 and 15 (see FIG. 4) that constitute the casing of the entrance door 1 (hereinafter also simply referred to as a door). However, as will be described later, each of the outdoor shielding materials 2 and 6 is attached wider than the area of each of the openings 12 and 13, while each of the indoor shielding materials 3 and 7 is attached to substantially the same area as each of the openings 12 and 13. It has been.
Moreover, although the numerical aperture in the said door 1 is two, it is not limited to this numerical aperture, Moreover, the position of each opening is arbitrary and is not limited to this embodiment.

前記化粧パネル１４は、図１に示したように５種類のパネル１４Ａ〜１４Ｅにより構成され、パネル１４Ａ〜１４Ｄが上下方向に各長手方向を隣接させつつ組合わされて構成されている。
前記各パネル１４Ａ〜１４Ｅの長手方向幅は、それぞれ前記室外パネル１０の横幅と略同一に形成され、また短手方向の両端部は後述するエッジ部１６に密着して当接されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the decorative panel 14 includes five types of panels 14 </ b> A to 14 </ b> E, and the panels 14 </ b> A to 14 </ b> D are combined in the vertical direction with their longitudinal directions adjacent to each other.
The longitudinal widths of the panels 14A to 14E are formed substantially the same as the lateral width of the outdoor panel 10, and both end portions in the lateral direction are in close contact with and contact with an edge portion 16 described later.

図３に示したように、前記パネル１４Ａはその長手方向の両端端部にそれぞれ係合凹部１４０と係合凸部１４１が、前記パネル１４Ｂの長手方向の両端端部にはそれぞれ係合凹部１４２と係合凹溝１４３が、前記パネル１４Ｃの長手方向の両端端部にはそれぞれ係合凹溝１４４と係合突部１４５が形成されている。
前記パネル１４Ｄ（以下、アタッチ材１４Ｄともいう）の長手方向の一端部には、前記パネル１４Ｂの係合凹溝１４３に圧着され、挿入可能なフック部１４６が形成され、他端部には前記第１の室外遮蔽材２の正面を圧着して前記パネル１４Ｂに前記室外側遮蔽材２を取付ける取付部１４７が形成されている。
前記パネル１４Ｅは、前記パネル１４Ｃの係合凹溝１４４に嵌込むことができる縦幅に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the panel 14A has an engagement recess 140 and an engagement projection 141 at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and an engagement recess 142 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the panel 14B. An engaging groove 143 and an engaging groove 145 are formed at both ends of the panel 14C in the longitudinal direction.
One end portion in the longitudinal direction of the panel 14D (hereinafter also referred to as an attachment material 14D) is formed with a hook portion 146 that can be inserted into the engagement concave groove 143 of the panel 14B and can be inserted. A mounting portion 147 for attaching the outdoor shielding material 2 to the panel 14B by crimping the front surface of the first outdoor shielding material 2 is formed.
The panel 14E is formed to have a vertical width that can be fitted into the engagement concave groove 144 of the panel 14C.

そして、図３の図示のように室外パネル１０の上部から第１の室外遮蔽材２間に、順次、パネル１４Ａの係合凸部１４１が前記パネル１４Ｂの係合凹部１４２に係合し、各パネル１４Ａと前記パネル１４Ｂの長手方向の端部が密着されて略フラット状に取付けられている。
前記パネル１４Ｂの係合凹溝１４３に前記アタッチ材１４Ｄのフック部１４６が嵌め込まれ、その取付片１４７により第１の室外遮蔽材２の正面の上端が支持され、第１の室外遮蔽材２の正面の下端は、前記アタッチ材１４Ｄの取付片１４７に支持され、そのフック部１４６が前記パネル１４Ｂの係合凹溝１４３に嵌込まれている。
そして前記パネル１４Ｂ、前記アタッチ材１４Ｄ、第１の室外遮蔽材２の正面及び前記アタッチ材１４Ｄが略フラット状に取付けられている。 Then, as shown in FIG. 3, between the upper part of the outdoor panel 10 and the first outdoor shielding material 2, the engagement convex portion 141 of the panel 14A sequentially engages with the engagement concave portion 142 of the panel 14B. The end portions in the longitudinal direction of the panel 14A and the panel 14B are in close contact with each other and are attached in a substantially flat shape.
The hook portion 146 of the attachment material 14D is fitted into the engagement concave groove 143 of the panel 14B, and the upper end of the front surface of the first outdoor shielding material 2 is supported by the attachment piece 147, and the first outdoor shielding material 2 The lower end of the front is supported by the attachment piece 147 of the attachment material 14D, and the hook portion 146 is fitted into the engagement groove 143 of the panel 14B.
The panel 14B, the attachment material 14D, the front surface of the first outdoor shielding material 2, and the attachment material 14D are attached in a substantially flat shape.

前記パネル１４Ｂの係合凹部１４２は、前記パネル１４Ａの係合凸部１４１に係合し、各パネル１４Ｂと１４Ａの長手方向が密着されて略フラット状に取付けられている。
このパネル１４Ａの係合凹部１４０は、前記パネル１４Ｃの係合凹溝１４４と係合され、この係合凹溝１４４に前記パネル１４Ｅが嵌込まれている。
前記パネル１４Ｃの係合突部１４５は、パネル１４Ａの係合凸部１４１に係合し、以下、順次同様の係合状態で、前記パネル１４Ａ、パネル１４Ｃ、パネル１４Ａ、パネル１４Ｃがそれぞれ略フラット状に取付けられている。 The engagement concave portion 142 of the panel 14B is engaged with the engagement convex portion 141 of the panel 14A, and the panels 14B and 14A are attached in a substantially flat shape with their longitudinal directions being in close contact with each other.
The engagement concave portion 140 of the panel 14A is engaged with the engagement concave groove 144 of the panel 14C, and the panel 14E is fitted into the engagement concave groove 144.
The engagement protrusion 145 of the panel 14C engages with the engagement protrusion 141 of the panel 14A. Hereinafter, the panel 14A, the panel 14C, the panel 14A, and the panel 14C are substantially flat in the same engagement state. Is installed in a shape.

前記パネル１４Ｃの係合突部１４５は、パネル１４Ｂの係合凹部１４２と当接され、各パネル間の端部が密着して略フラット状に取付けられている。
このパネル１４Ｂから最下段のパネル１４Ｂの組合わせは、上述のパネル１４Ｂと第１の室外遮蔽材２及び前記パネル１４Ｂの組み合わせと同様であり、パネル１４Ｂ、アタッチ材１４Ｄ、第２の室外遮蔽材６、アタッチ材１４Ｄ及びパネル１４Ｂが略フラット状に取付けられている。 The engagement protrusion 145 of the panel 14C is in contact with the engagement recess 142 of the panel 14B, and the end portions between the panels are closely attached and attached in a substantially flat shape.
The combination of the lowermost panel 14B from the panel 14B is the same as the combination of the panel 14B, the first outdoor shielding material 2 and the panel 14B, and the panel 14B, the attachment material 14D, and the second outdoor shielding material. 6. The attachment material 14D and the panel 14B are attached in a substantially flat shape.

これらのパネル１４Ａ〜１４Ｃは、それらの各係合部（係合凹部１４０、係合凸部１４１、係合凹部１４２、係合凹溝１４３、係合凹溝１４４、係合突部１４５）が前記室外パネル１０と接する部分で、例えば両面テープで固定されている。なお、固定方法は両面テープに限定されるものではなく、接着剤でもよいし、ネジ等の固定方法でもよい。
また前記パネル１４Ａ〜１４Ｅは、アルミ形材により成形されているが、アルミ形材に限定されることはなく、その他の金属でもよいし、合成樹脂、木製でもよい。 Each of these panels 14A to 14C has an engagement portion (engagement recess 140, engagement projection 141, engagement recess 142, engagement recess 143, engagement recess 144, engagement projection 145). At the portion in contact with the outdoor panel 10, it is fixed with, for example, a double-sided tape. The fixing method is not limited to the double-sided tape, but may be an adhesive or a fixing method such as a screw.
Moreover, although the said panels 14A-14E are shape | molded by the aluminum shape material, they are not limited to an aluminum shape material, Other metals may be sufficient, and a synthetic resin and wood may be sufficient.

第１の室外遮蔽材２と、第２の室外遮蔽材６は略同一構成であるので、第２の室外遮蔽材６を第１の室外遮蔽材２に代表させて説明する。
第１の室外遮蔽材２にはガラス板が用いられている。このガラス板２は所謂ペアガラスを構成する室外側のガラス板ではなく、第１の室内遮蔽材３を構成するガラス板３とは独立しているガラス板単体である。
これらのガラス板２とガラス板３は気密状に取付けられており、各ガラス板２、３間の断熱空間の空気が断熱性能を発揮している。 Since the first outdoor shielding material 2 and the second outdoor shielding material 6 have substantially the same configuration, the second outdoor shielding material 6 will be described as being representative of the first outdoor shielding material 2.
A glass plate is used for the first outdoor shielding member 2. This glass plate 2 is not an outdoor glass plate constituting so-called pair glass, but a single glass plate independent of the glass plate 3 constituting the first indoor shielding material 3.
The glass plate 2 and the glass plate 3 are attached in an airtight manner, and the air in the heat insulating space between the glass plates 2 and 3 exhibits heat insulating performance.

前記ガラス板２の縦幅は、図３に示したように前記第１の開口１２の縦幅より縦長となっており、一方、前記ガラス板２の横幅は、図４に示したように前記室外パネル１０の横幅と略同一の横幅を備えている。
第１の室外遮蔽材２としては前記第１の開口１２に対し気密性を保持できる材質であればガラス板に限定されるものではなく、合成樹脂等でもよい。
また、前記ガラス板２に、カラーガラス板を用いて、ガラス裏の影を目立たなくしてもよいし、ドア全体のアクセントとしてもよい。 The vertical width of the glass plate 2 is longer than the vertical width of the first opening 12 as shown in FIG. 3, while the horizontal width of the glass plate 2 is as shown in FIG. The width of the outdoor panel 10 is substantially the same as the width of the outdoor panel 10.
The first outdoor shielding material 2 is not limited to a glass plate as long as it is a material that can maintain airtightness with respect to the first opening 12, and may be a synthetic resin or the like.
Further, a color glass plate may be used for the glass plate 2 so that the shadow on the back of the glass does not stand out, or the door may be accented.

第１の室内遮蔽材３と、第２の室内遮蔽材７は略同一構成であるので、第２の室内遮蔽材７を第１の室内遮蔽材３に代表させて説明する。
第１の室内遮蔽材３は、前記第１の室外遮蔽材２と同様にガラス板３が用いられているが、ここでもガラス板３はペアガラスを構成する室外側ガラスではなく、前記ガラス板２とは独立している単体のガラス板である。
前記ガラス板３の縦幅は図３に示したように、前記第１の開口１２の縦幅と略同一に、またガラス板３の横幅は、図４に示したように、前記第１の開口１２の横幅と略同一となっている。
その他の構成は前記ガラス２と同様であり、同一の作用効果を奏するものである。
このように各ガラス板２、３は、ペアガラスを構成するものではなく、ペアガラスの封着材等の劣化を問題とすることなく、ガラス板を可能な限り広げることができる。 Since the first indoor shielding material 3 and the second indoor shielding material 7 have substantially the same configuration, the second indoor shielding material 7 will be described as being representative of the first indoor shielding material 3.
Although the glass plate 3 is used for the 1st indoor shielding material 3 similarly to the said 1st outdoor shielding material 2, the glass plate 3 is not the outdoor side glass which comprises a pair glass here, but the said glass plate 2 is a single glass plate which is independent.
The vertical width of the glass plate 3 is substantially the same as the vertical width of the first opening 12 as shown in FIG. 3, and the horizontal width of the glass plate 3 is as shown in FIG. The horizontal width of the opening 12 is substantially the same.
The other structure is the same as that of the glass 2, and has the same effect.
Thus, the glass plates 2 and 3 do not constitute a pair glass, and the glass plate can be expanded as much as possible without causing a problem of deterioration of a pair glass sealing material or the like.

第１の室外側額縁４と第２の室外側額縁８は略同一構成であり、第１の室内側額縁５と第２の室内側額縁９は略同一構成であるので、それぞれ第１の室外側額縁４と第１の室内側額縁５に代表させて説明する。
図５に示したように、前記第１の室外側額縁４は、前記ガラス板２の上下端の背面２０側を支持する背面支持部４０、４０と、この背面支持部４０、４０に連設されて室外側から認識できる前記第１の開口１２の上下部を隠す上下外覆部４１、４１と、この上下外覆部４１、４１に連設されて室外側から認識できるドア１の芯材１５、１５（図４参照）を隠す芯材外覆部４２、４２と、前記上下外覆部４１、４１の外周に設けられた固定部４３を備えている。 The first outdoor frame 4 and the second outdoor frame 8 have substantially the same configuration, and the first indoor frame 5 and the second indoor frame 9 have substantially the same configuration. The outer frame 4 and the first indoor frame 5 will be representatively described.
As shown in FIG. 5, the first outdoor frame 4 is provided with back support portions 40, 40 that support the back 20 side of the upper and lower ends of the glass plate 2, and the back support portions 40, 40. The upper and lower outer cover portions 41 and 41 that hide the upper and lower portions of the first opening 12 that can be recognized from the outdoor side, and the core material of the door 1 that is connected to the upper and lower outer cover portions 41 and 41 and can be recognized from the outdoor side. 15 and 15 (refer to FIG. 4), and core member covering portions 42 and 42, and fixing portions 43 provided on the outer periphery of the upper and lower outer covering portions 41 and 41.

前記背面支持部４０、４０は、それぞれＬ字状に、且つ、前記室外パネル１０と略同一の横幅に形成され、各両端が前記エッジ部１６に当接されるようになっている。
前記上下外覆部４１、４１は、前記Ｌ字の背面支持部４０、４０の端部から前記第１の開口１２に当接するように内側に延出され、前記固定部４３用のスペースを確保するために、段差状に形成されている。
前記芯材外覆部４２、４２は、前記芯材１５，１５を覆うように横方向からＬ字状に内側に延出され、前記上下外覆部４１、４１と共に、第１の開口１２の室外側内周を覆い、且つ、前記第１の室内側額縁５との連接口４４を形成している。 The back support portions 40 and 40 are each formed in an L shape and have substantially the same width as the outdoor panel 10, and both ends thereof are in contact with the edge portion 16.
The upper and lower outer cover portions 41, 41 are extended inward from the end portions of the L-shaped rear surface support portions 40, 40 so as to contact the first opening 12, thereby securing a space for the fixing portion 43. In order to do so, it is formed in a stepped shape.
The core material covering portions 42, 42 are extended inward in an L shape from the lateral direction so as to cover the core materials 15, 15, and together with the upper and lower outer cover portions 41, 41, A connection port 44 is formed to cover the inner periphery of the outdoor side and to connect to the first indoor frame 5.

前記第１の室内側額縁５は、前記第１の開口１２の室内側縁部１２０（図３参照）に当接される当接部５０と、この当接部５０に連接されて室内側から認識できる第１の開口１２の上下部を隠す上下内覆部５１、５１と、この上下内覆部５１、５１に連接されて室内側から認識できる芯材１５、１５を隠す芯材内覆部５２、５２と、前記第１の室外側額縁４の連接口４４に連接される、略四角柱状の連接部５３と、この連接部５３と上下内覆部５１、５１及び芯材内覆部５２、５２間を連接する連接片５４とが形成されている。   The first indoor frame 5 has a contact portion 50 that is in contact with the indoor edge 120 (see FIG. 3) of the first opening 12 and is connected to the contact portion 50 from the indoor side. Upper and lower inner covering portions 51 and 51 that hide the upper and lower portions of the first opening 12 that can be recognized, and a core inner covering portion that is connected to the upper and lower inner covering portions 51 and 51 and conceals the core materials 15 and 15 that can be recognized from the indoor side. 52, 52, a substantially rectangular columnar connecting portion 53 connected to the connecting port 44 of the first outdoor frame 4, the connecting portion 53, the upper and lower inner covering portions 51, 51, and the core inner covering portion 52. , 52 are connected to each other.

前記上下内覆部５１、５１は、前記当接部５０の端部から前記第１の開口１２の内側に延出され、前記連接片５４に接続されている。
前記芯材内覆部５２、５２は、前記芯材１５、１５を覆うように前記当接部５０から芯材１５、１５に沿って内側に延出され、前記連接片５４に接続されている。
これら上下内覆部５１、５１、芯材内覆部５２、５２、連接片５４及び連接部５３により、第１の開口１２の室内側内周が覆われ、且つ、前記連接部５３が第１の室外側額縁４の連接口４の内周に沿って配置されるようになっている。 The upper and lower inner covering portions 51, 51 extend from the end portion of the contact portion 50 to the inside of the first opening 12 and are connected to the connecting piece 54.
The core material covering portions 52 and 52 extend inward along the core materials 15 and 15 from the contact portion 50 so as to cover the core materials 15 and 15, and are connected to the connecting piece 54. .
The upper and lower inner covering portions 51 and 51, the core inner covering portions 52 and 52, the connecting piece 54, and the connecting portion 53 cover the inner periphery on the indoor side of the first opening 12, and the connecting portion 53 is the first. It arrange | positions along the inner periphery of the connection port 4 of the outdoor picture frame 4 of this.

このように形成された前記第１の室外側額縁４と第１の室内側額縁５は、前記連接片５４と前記固定部４３がネジ等で直接に固着され、前記背面支持部４０、４０と前記当接部５０とで室内外パネル１０、１１の開口１２の周囲を圧着することで取付けられている。   In the first outdoor frame 4 and the first indoor frame 5 formed in this way, the connecting piece 54 and the fixing portion 43 are directly fixed with screws or the like, and the back support portions 40, 40 The contact portion 50 is attached by crimping the periphery of the opening 12 of the indoor / outdoor panels 10 and 11.

また、前記上下内覆部５１、５１、前記芯材内覆部５２、５２、前記連接片５４及び前記連接部５３により形成される略四周の溝部により、固定ビート３０の圧着溝部５５（図４参照）が形成され、この固定ビード３０を介して前記ガラス３が、室内パネル１１に対して略フラット状に取付けられている。
なお、上述のように前記アタッチ材１４Ｄのフック部１４６がパネル１４Ｂに嵌め込まれ、取付片１４７によりビードが巻かれたガラス２の正面の下端が支持されるようになっている。また、ビードが巻かれたガラス板２の正面の左右端はエッジ部１６に支持されるようになっている。 Also, the crimping groove 55 (see FIG. 4) of the fixed beat 30 is formed by a substantially four-round groove formed by the upper and lower inner covering parts 51, 51, the core inner covering parts 52, 52, the connecting piece 54, and the connecting part 53. The glass 3 is attached to the indoor panel 11 in a substantially flat shape via the fixed bead 30.
As described above, the hook portion 146 of the attachment material 14D is fitted into the panel 14B, and the lower end of the front surface of the glass 2 on which the bead is wound is supported by the attachment piece 147. Further, the left and right ends of the front surface of the glass plate 2 on which the beads are wound are supported by the edge portion 16.

上記構成の前記第１の室外側額縁４と第１の室内側額縁５により各ガラス２、３の背面を支持し、前記アタッチ材１４Ｄ、固定ビード３０で各ガラス２、３の正面を支持することで、ガラス板２を化粧パネル１４に対して略フラット状に取付けることができ、またガラス３を室内パネル１１に対して略フラット状に取付けることができる。
なお、図６に図示したように、ガラス板３の押え３１を前記室内側額縁５に固定してもよい。
また、前記第１の室内側額縁５に、ガラス板３の左右端又／及び上下端を支持する支持片を形成するようにしてもよい。
また化粧パネル１４を取付けない場合には、前記第１の室外側額縁４のガラス背面支持部４０、４０を室外パネル１０と略フラット状に位置させ、ガラス板２を室外パネル１０と略フラット状に取付けてもよい。 The back surfaces of the glasses 2 and 3 are supported by the first outdoor frame 4 and the first indoor frame 5 having the above configuration, and the front surfaces of the glasses 2 and 3 are supported by the attachment material 14D and the fixed beads 30. Thus, the glass plate 2 can be attached to the decorative panel 14 in a substantially flat shape, and the glass 3 can be attached to the indoor panel 11 in a substantially flat shape.
As shown in FIG. 6, the presser 31 of the glass plate 3 may be fixed to the indoor frame 5.
Moreover, you may make it form in the said 1st indoor side frame 5 the support piece which supports the right-and-left end or / and upper and lower ends of the glass plate 3. FIG.
When the decorative panel 14 is not attached, the glass back support portions 40, 40 of the first outdoor frame 4 are positioned substantially flat with the outdoor panel 10, and the glass plate 2 is substantially flat with the outdoor panel 10. You may attach to.

以上のように構成されるドア１においては、室外パネル１０と室内パネル１１間に形成された第１及び第２の開口１２、１３に、室外側から第１及び第２の室外側額縁４、８を、一方室内側から第１及び第２の室内側額縁５、９を配置し、且つ、それぞれ両者を直接固定し、第１及び第２の室外側額縁４、８に前記ガラス板２及びガラス板６の背面側を支持させ、これらのガラス板２、６の正面側にアタッチ材１４Ｄを圧着し、パネル１４Ｂを介してガラス板２、６を取付ける。そしてガラス板２、６の左右端のビード部分を左右のエッジ部１６に呑み込ませる。一方、ガラス板３、７の上下左右端に固定ビード３０を取付けて、この固定ビード３０を介して第１及び第２の室内側額縁５、９にガラス板２、６を圧着することで、前記化粧パネル１４に対し前記ガラス板２、６を略フラット状に取付ける共に、前記室内パネル１１に対し前記ガラス板３、７を略フラット状に取付けることを特徴とするドアの組立構造となっている。   In the door 1 configured as described above, the first and second outdoor frame 4 from the outdoor side to the first and second openings 12 and 13 formed between the outdoor panel 10 and the indoor panel 11, 8, the first and second indoor frames 5 and 9 are arranged from one indoor side, and both are fixed directly, and the glass plate 2 and the second outdoor frame 4 and 8 are attached to the first and second outdoor frames 4 and 8, respectively. The back side of the glass plate 6 is supported, the attachment material 14D is pressure-bonded to the front side of these glass plates 2 and 6, and the glass plates 2 and 6 are attached via the panel 14B. The bead portions at the left and right ends of the glass plates 2 and 6 are squeezed into the left and right edge portions 16. On the other hand, by attaching fixed beads 30 to the upper, lower, left and right ends of the glass plates 3, 7, by pressing the glass plates 2, 6 to the first and second indoor frames 5, 9 via the fixed beads 30, The glass plates 2 and 6 are attached to the decorative panel 14 in a substantially flat shape, and the glass plates 3 and 7 are attached to the indoor panel 11 in a substantially flat shape. Yes.

上記構成のドア１は、図示しない取付枠にヒンジ等１７（図４参照）を介して回動自在に取付けられている。   The door 1 having the above-described configuration is rotatably attached to a mounting frame (not shown) via a hinge 17 or the like (see FIG. 4).

以上のように構成されたドア１の作用効果は次の通りである。
ａ．室外パネル１０の全面に、アルミ形材のパネル１４Ａ〜１４Ｄ、ガラス板２及びガラス板６を載せると共にパネル１４Ａ〜１４Ｄ、ガラス板２及びガラス板６を略フラット状にすることで、アルミ形材とガラス板に一体感を持たせることができ、斬新なドア１となっている。
ｂ．各ガラス板２、３及び６、７は、ペアガラスを構成するものではないので、室外パネル１０側だけでなく、室内パネル１１側もそのパネル面とガラス板３及び７とをフラット状に形成することができる。
ｃ．また、ペアガラスの封着材等の劣化を問題とすることがないので、前記ガラス板２、６の横幅を前記室外パネル１０の横幅と略同一の幅まで広げることができる。また、ガラス板３、７の横幅は、前記第１の開口１２の横幅と略同一とすることができる。
ｄ．ペアガラスの場合、封着材等の劣化防止のため、ガラス両端のスペーサを隠す必要があり、必然的に開口が狭まるが、ペアガラスでなく単体ガラス板２、３及び６、７を用いるので開口の広く取ることが出来、断熱空間も広く取ることができる。
ｅ．また、空気層が広いペアガラスの場合、それに比例してドア自体の厚さも大きくなるという不都合があるが、本ドア１ではこのような不都合は生じない。
ｆ．室外パネル１０上にはパネル１４Ａ〜１４Ｅが上下方向に各長手方向を隣接させつつ組合わされて固定されているので、金属ドアのイメージを表現することができる。また居住者に安心感を与えることができ、一方、不審者に対して、威圧感を与えることもできる。
ｇ．パネル１４Ａ〜１４Ｃにより、横方向のラインが形成され、パネル１４Ｅにより形成される溝がアクセントとなる。また、パネル１４Ｅの色を、パネル１４Ａ〜１４Ｃと変えることによって、アクセントを付けることもできる。
ｈ．前記各ガラス板２、３は、前記室外パネル１０の横幅と略同一の横幅を備えているが、前記各ガラス板６、７は、前記室内パネル１１に設けられた開口１２、１３の横幅と略同一の横幅としたので、ドア１の開閉の際に前記エッジ部１６に取付けられた気密部と各ガラス板６、７との干渉を避けることができる。
ｉ．前記第１の室外側額縁４の背面支持部４０、４０でガラス板２の背面を支持しており、一方、前記第１の室内側額縁５に圧着溝部５５を構成したことによりガラス回りの額縁の存在を可能な限り無くしたため、パネル１０、１１の各面からの高さを押えてフラットに形成され、シンプルな構成となっている。
ｊ．前記第１及び第２の室外側額縁４、８と前記第１及び第２の室内側額縁５、９を前記断熱空間の外側で締結固定したので、締結部が隠れてガラス面が広くとれると共に、前記断熱空間をシンプルに構成することかできる。 The operational effects of the door 1 configured as described above are as follows.
a. Aluminum panels 14A to 14D, glass plate 2 and glass plate 6 are placed on the entire surface of outdoor panel 10 and the panels 14A to 14D, glass plate 2 and glass plate 6 are made substantially flat, so that the aluminum shape is obtained. The glass door can give a sense of unity, making it a novel door 1.
b. Since each glass plate 2, 3 and 6, 7 does not constitute a pair glass, the panel surface and the glass plates 3 and 7 are formed in a flat shape not only on the outdoor panel 10 side but also on the indoor panel 11 side. can do.
c. In addition, since deterioration of the pair glass sealing material or the like is not a problem, the horizontal width of the glass plates 2 and 6 can be expanded to substantially the same width as the horizontal width of the outdoor panel 10. Further, the lateral width of the glass plates 3 and 7 can be made substantially the same as the lateral width of the first opening 12.
d. In the case of paired glass, it is necessary to hide the spacers at both ends of the glass to prevent deterioration of the sealing material and the like, and the opening is inevitably narrowed, but because the single glass plates 2, 3 and 6, 7 are used instead of the paired glass The opening can be widened, and the heat insulation space can be widened.
e. Further, in the case of a pair glass having a wide air layer, there is a disadvantage that the thickness of the door itself increases in proportion thereto, but such a disadvantage does not occur in the door 1.
f. Since the panels 14A to 14E are combined and fixed on the outdoor panel 10 with the longitudinal directions adjacent to each other in the vertical direction, an image of a metal door can be expressed. Moreover, a sense of security can be given to the resident, and a sense of intimidation can be given to the suspicious person.
g. The horizontal lines are formed by the panels 14A to 14C, and the groove formed by the panel 14E is an accent. Moreover, an accent can also be given by changing the color of the panel 14E with the panels 14A-14C.
h. Each glass plate 2, 3 has a width substantially the same as the width of the outdoor panel 10, but each glass plate 6, 7 has a width of openings 12, 13 provided in the indoor panel 11. Since the widths are substantially the same, it is possible to avoid interference between the airtight portions attached to the edge portion 16 and the glass plates 6 and 7 when the door 1 is opened and closed.
i. The back support part 40, 40 of the first outdoor frame 4 supports the back surface of the glass plate 2, and on the other hand, a crimp groove 55 is formed in the first indoor frame 5 so that the frame around the glass. Is eliminated as much as possible, so that the height from each surface of the panels 10 and 11 is suppressed to form a flat configuration.
j. Since the first and second outdoor frame 4 and 8 and the first and second indoor frame 5 and 9 are fastened and fixed outside the heat insulating space, the fastening portion is hidden and the glass surface is widened. The heat insulation space can be configured simply.

実施形態に係る建具としての玄関ドア１は、所謂フラッシュドアであったが、本願発明はこれに限定されることなく、すべての躯体構成の玄関ドアに用いることができる。
また玄関ドアに限定されることなく、建物内のドアにも用いることができ、さらにドアに限定されることなく、引戸等の建具にも用いることができる。
また、実施形態の玄関ドア１は単体ドアであったが、図７に示したように親子ドア１Ｂの親ドアを前記玄関ドア１と同様に構成し、子ドアにも略同様な構成を用いてもよい。
また、図８に示したように両袖パネル付ドア１Ｃのドアを前記玄関ドア１と同様に構成してもよい。
さらに、図９に示したように両開きドア１Ｄの左右のドアを前記玄関ドア１と同様に構成してもよい。
これらの各ドアにおいても、実施形態の玄関ドア１と同様な作用効果を奏する。 Although the entrance door 1 as a fitting according to the embodiment is a so-called flush door, the present invention is not limited to this, and can be used for entrance doors of all frame configurations.
Moreover, it is not limited to a front door, It can use also for the door in a building, Furthermore, it can use also for fittings, such as a sliding door, without being limited to a door.
Moreover, although the entrance door 1 of embodiment was a single door, as shown in FIG. 7, the parent door of the parent-child door 1B is comprised similarly to the said entrance door 1, and the structure substantially the same is also used for the child door. May be.
Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the door of the double sleeved panel door 1 </ b> C may be configured in the same manner as the entrance door 1.
Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the left and right doors of the double door 1 </ b> D may be configured in the same manner as the entrance door 1.
Also in each of these doors, there are the same functions and effects as those of the front door 1 of the embodiment.

次に、第２実施形態として、玄関ドアの開口を縦長に形成した玄関ドア１Ｅの構成例を図１０〜図１３に基づいて説明する。
玄関ドア１Ｅは、室外パネル１０と室内パネル１１間に連通された開口１２Ｅと、前記室外パネル１０に取付けられる化粧パネル１４Ｆ〜１４Ｉを備え、前記開口１２Ｅの室外側を遮蔽する室外遮蔽材２Ｅと、同開口１２Ｅの室内側を遮蔽する室内遮蔽材３Ｅと、前記室外遮蔽材２Ｅの背面側を支持すると共に、前記化粧パネル１４Ｆ〜１４Ｉに対し前記室外遮蔽材２Ｅを略フラット状に取付ける室外側額縁４Ｅと、前記室内遮蔽材３Ｅの背面側を支持すると共に、前記室内パネル１１に対し前記室内遮蔽材３Ｅを略フラット状に取付ける室内側額縁５Ｅを備えている。 Next, as a second embodiment, a configuration example of the front door 1E in which the opening of the front door is formed in a vertically long shape will be described with reference to FIGS.
The entrance door 1E includes an opening 12E communicated between the outdoor panel 10 and the indoor panel 11, and decorative panels 14F to 14I attached to the outdoor panel 10, and an outdoor shielding material 2E that shields the outdoor side of the opening 12E. The outdoor side that supports the indoor shielding material 3E that shields the indoor side of the opening 12E and the back side of the outdoor shielding material 2E, and that attaches the outdoor shielding material 2E to the decorative panels 14F to 14I in a substantially flat shape. A frame 4E and a back side of the indoor shielding material 3E are supported, and an indoor side frame 5E for attaching the indoor shielding material 3E to the indoor panel 11 in a substantially flat shape is provided.

この玄関ドア１Ｅは、前記開口１２Ｅを上下の芯材１５、１５間に形成し、この前記開口１２Ｅに対し、前記室外遮蔽材２Ｅとしてのガラス板２Ｅを前記室外パネル１０の縦幅と略同一の縦幅に構成する共に、前記室内遮蔽材３Ｅとしてのガラス板３Ｅを前記開口１２Ｅの縦幅と略同一の縦幅に構成している。   In this entrance door 1E, the opening 12E is formed between the upper and lower cores 15 and 15, and the glass plate 2E as the outdoor shielding material 2E is substantially the same as the vertical width of the outdoor panel 10 with respect to the opening 12E. The glass plate 3E as the indoor shielding material 3E is configured to have a vertical width substantially the same as the vertical width of the opening 12E.

前記化粧パネル１４Ｆはドア１のパネル１４Ｃに、前記化粧パネル１４Ｇはドア１のパネル１４Ｂに、前記化粧パネル１４Ｈはドア１のパネル１４Ｄに、前記化粧パネル１４Ｉはドア１のパネル１４Ｅにそれぞれ対応している。
また、前記室外側額縁４Ｅはドア１の第１、第２の室外側額縁４、８に対応し、室内側額縁５Ｅはドア１の第１、第２の室内側額縁５、９にそれぞれ対応している。
よって、玄関ドア１Ｅは、前記玄関ドア１と略同一に構成されていると共に、略同一の作用効果を奏する。 The decorative panel 14F corresponds to the panel 14C of the door 1, the decorative panel 14G corresponds to the panel 14B of the door 1, the decorative panel 14H corresponds to the panel 14D of the door 1, and the decorative panel 14I corresponds to the panel 14E of the door 1. ing.
The outdoor frame 4E corresponds to the first and second outdoor frames 4 and 8 of the door 1, and the indoor frame 5E corresponds to the first and second indoor frames 5 and 9 of the door 1, respectively. is doing.
Therefore, the front door 1E is configured substantially the same as the front door 1 and has substantially the same operational effects.

この玄関ドア１においても、図１４〜図１６に示したように、親子ドア１Ｆの親ドアを前記玄関ドア１Ｅと同様に構成し、両袖パネル付ドア１Ｇのドアを前記玄関ドア１Ｅと同様に構成し、両開きドア１Ｆの左右のドアを前記玄関ドア１Ｅと同様に構成してもよい。
これらの各ドアにおいても、実施形態の玄関ドア１Ｅと同様な作用効果を奏する。 Also in this entrance door 1, as shown in FIGS. 14-16, the parent door of the parent-child door 1F is comprised similarly to the said entrance door 1E, and the door of the door 1G with a double sleeve panel is the same as the said entrance door 1E. The left and right doors of the double door 1F may be configured similarly to the entrance door 1E.
Also in each of these doors, there are the same effects as the entrance door 1E of the embodiment.

第１実施形態にかかる玄関ドアの正面図、The front view of the entrance door concerning a 1st embodiment, 同背面図、The back view, 同中央縦断面図、The central longitudinal section, 同要部横断面図、A cross-sectional view of the main part, 同要部分解斜視図、The main part exploded perspective view, 第１実施形態にかかる玄関ドアにガラス押えを取付けた場合の説明図、Explanatory drawing at the time of attaching a glass presser to the entrance door concerning a 1st embodiment, 同玄関ドアの親子ドア正面図、Front view of parent / child door of the entrance door, 同玄関ドアの両袖パネル付きドア正面図、Front view of the door with both sleeve panels of the entrance door, 同玄関ドアの両開きドア正面図、Front view of double door of the entrance door, 第２実施形態にかかる玄関ドアの正面図、The front view of the entrance door concerning 2nd Embodiment, 同背面図、The back view, 同中央縦断面図、The central longitudinal section, 同要部横断面図、A cross-sectional view of the main part, 同玄関ドアの親子ドア正面図、Front view of parent / child door of the entrance door, 同玄関ドアの両袖パネル付きドア正面図、Front view of the door with both sleeve panels of the entrance door, 同玄関ドアの両開きドア正面図。The front view of the double door of the entrance door.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ １Ｅ 玄関ドア
１Ｂ１Ｆ 親子ドア
１Ｃ １Ｇ 両袖パネル付ドア
１Ｄ １Ｆ 両開きドア
１０ 室外パネル １１ 室内パネル
１２ 第１の開口 １３ 第２の開口
１２Ｅ 開口
１４ 化粧パネル
１４Ａ〜１４Ｅ パネル １６ エッジ部
１４０ 係合凹部 １４１ 係合凸部
１４２ 係合凹部 １４３ 係合凹溝
１４４ 係合凹溝 １４５ 係合突部
１４６ フック部 １４７ 取付部
１４Ｆ〜１４Ｉ 化粧パネル
１５ 芯材

２ 第１の室外遮蔽材
３ 第１の室内遮蔽材 ４ 第１の室外側額縁
５ 第１の室内側額縁 ６ 第２の室外遮蔽材
７ 第２の室内遮蔽材 ８ 第２の室外側額縁
９ 第２の室内側額縁
２Ｅ 室外遮蔽材 ３Ｅ 室内遮蔽材
４Ｅ 室外側額縁 ５Ｅ 室内側額縁

２０ ガラス板の上下端の背面
３０ 固定ビート
４０ 背面支持部
４１ 上下外覆部 ４２ 芯材外覆部
４３ 固定部 ４４ 連接口

５０ 当接部 ５１ 上下内覆部
５２ 芯材内覆部 ５３ 連接部
５４ 連接片 ５５ 圧着溝部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1E Entrance door 1B1F Parent-child door 1C 1G Door 1D with double sleeve panel 1D 1F Double door 10 Outdoor panel 11 Indoor panel 12 1st opening 13 2nd opening 12E Opening 14 Cosmetic panel 14A-14E Panel 16 Edge part 140 Engagement recessed part 141 engaging convex part 142 engaging concave part 143 engaging concave groove 144 engaging concave groove 145 engaging convex part 146 hook part 147 mounting part 14F to 14I decorative panel 15 core material

2 first outdoor shielding material 3 first indoor shielding material 4 first outdoor frame 5 first indoor frame 6 second outdoor shielding material 7 second indoor shielding material 8 second outdoor frame 9 Second indoor side frame 2E Outdoor shielding material 3E Indoor shielding material 4E Outdoor frame 5E Indoor frame

20 Glass plate upper and lower back 30 fixed beat 40 back support 41 upper and lower outer cover 42 core material outer cover 43 fixed 44 connection port

50 Abutting portion 51 Upper and lower inner covering portion 52 Core material inner covering portion 53 Connecting portion 54 Connecting piece 55 Crimp groove portion

Claims (7)

室外面と室内面間に連通された開口と、
該開口の室外側を遮蔽する室外遮蔽材と、
前記開口の室内側を遮蔽する室内遮蔽材と、
前記室外遮蔽材の背面側を支持すると共に、前記室外面に対し前記室外遮蔽材を略フラット状に取付ける室外側額縁と、
前記室内遮蔽材の背面側を支持すると共に、前記室内面に対し前記室内遮蔽材を略フラット状に取付ける室内側額縁とを備えていることを特徴とする建具。 An opening communicated between the outdoor surface and the indoor surface;
An outdoor shielding material for shielding the outdoor side of the opening;
An indoor shielding material for shielding the indoor side of the opening;
An outdoor frame that supports the back side of the outdoor shielding material and attaches the outdoor shielding material to the outdoor surface in a substantially flat shape,
A fitting that supports the back side of the indoor shielding material and includes an indoor frame that attaches the indoor shielding material to the indoor surface in a substantially flat shape. 前記室外面に取付けられる化粧パネルと、この化粧パネルに対し前記室外遮蔽材を略フラット状に取付ける室外側額縁を備えると共に、前記室内外遮蔽材をガラス板としたことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の建具。   2. A decorative panel attached to the outdoor surface, an outdoor frame for attaching the outdoor shielding material to the decorative panel in a substantially flat shape, and a glass plate as the indoor shielding material. Joinery as described in. 前記室内遮蔽材と前記室外遮蔽材間に断熱空間が形成されることを特徴とする請求項１又は２に記載の建具。   The joinery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a heat insulating space is formed between the indoor shielding material and the outdoor shielding material. 前記室外遮蔽材は前記室外面の横幅と略同一の横幅を備えている共に、前記室内遮蔽材は、前記室内面に設けられた開口の横幅と略同一の横幅を備えていることを特徴とする請求項１乃至３の何れかに記載の建具。   The outdoor shielding material has a lateral width substantially the same as the lateral width of the outdoor surface, and the indoor shielding material has a lateral width substantially the same as the lateral width of the opening provided on the indoor surface. The joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 前記室外遮蔽材は前記室外面の縦幅と略同一の縦幅を備えている共に、前記室内遮蔽材は、前記室内面に設けられた開口の縦幅と略同一の縦幅を備えていることを特徴とする請求項１乃至３の何れかに記載の建具。   The outdoor shielding material has a vertical width substantially the same as the vertical width of the outdoor surface, and the indoor shielding material has a vertical width substantially the same as the vertical width of the opening provided in the indoor surface. The joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein 前記室外側額縁は室外側から認識できる建具の芯材又は開口を隠す芯材外覆部と、建具の芯材又は開口の上下部を隠す上下外覆部を備え、且つ、前記室内側額縁は室内側から認識できる建具の芯材又は開口を隠す芯材内覆部と、建具の芯材又は開口の上下部を隠す上下内覆部を備えていると共に、前記室外側額縁と前記室内側額縁とは直接的に固定されることを特徴とする請求項１乃至５の何れかに記載の建具。   The outdoor frame has a core outer cover that hides the core or opening of the joinery that can be recognized from the outdoor side, and an upper and lower outer cover that hides the upper and lower portions of the core or opening of the joinery, and the indoor frame is A core inner cover that hides the core or opening of the joinery recognizable from the indoor side, and an upper and lower inner cover that hides the upper and lower portions of the core or opening of the joinery, and the outdoor frame and the indoor frame The joinery according to claim 1, wherein the joinery is directly fixed. 室外面と室内面間に形成された開口に、室外側から室外側額縁を、一方室内側から室内側額縁を配置し、且つ、両者を直接固定し、
室外側額縁の上下に室外遮蔽材の背面側を支持させ、室外側遮蔽材の正面側にアタッチ材を圧着して室外面の化粧パネルに室外側遮蔽材を取付け、
室内遮蔽材の上下左右に固定ビードを取付けて、この固定ビードを室内側額縁に圧着することで、
前記化粧パネルに対し前記室外遮蔽材を略フラット状に取付ける共に、前記室内面に対し前記室内遮蔽材を略フラット状に取付けることを特徴とする建具の組立構造。 In the opening formed between the outdoor surface and the indoor surface, the outdoor frame is arranged from the outdoor side, the indoor frame is arranged from the indoor side, and both are directly fixed,
Support the back side of the outdoor shielding material on the top and bottom of the outdoor frame, attach the outdoor side shielding material to the decorative panel on the outdoor surface by crimping the attachment material on the front side of the outdoor shielding material,
By attaching fixed beads on the top, bottom, left and right of the indoor shielding material, and crimping this fixed bead to the indoor frame,
An assembly structure for a fitting, wherein the outdoor shielding member is attached to the decorative panel in a substantially flat shape, and the indoor shielding member is attached to the indoor surface in a substantially flat shape.

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