JP2022181216A - Fitting - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2022181216A
JP2022181216A JP2022157538A JP2022157538A JP2022181216A JP 2022181216 A JP2022181216 A JP 2022181216A JP 2022157538 A JP2022157538 A JP 2022157538A JP 2022157538 A JP2022157538 A JP 2022157538A JP 2022181216 A JP2022181216 A JP 2022181216A
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frame
shoji
piece
piece portion
projecting
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JP7448604B2 (en
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憲宏 若代
Norihiro Wakashiro
康生 脇谷
Yasuo Wakitani
綾一 高見
Ayaichi Takami
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Priority to JP2022157538A priority Critical patent/JP7448604B2/en
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Priority to JP2023219921A priority patent/JP2024026541A/en
Priority to JP2023219920A priority patent/JP2024026540A/en
Priority to JP2023219922A priority patent/JP2024026542A/en
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  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sliding sash and fitting which are capable of improving heat insulating properties by being attached to a frame body.
SOLUTION: A sliding sash 3, which is disposed within a window frame 2, includes a sash frame body 5 that abuts on an airtight material 8 mounted on the window frame 2, and a face material 80 disposed in the sash frame body 5. The sash frame body 5 includes an upper frame, a lower frame, and right and left stiles 70. Each of the left and right stiles 70 has a protruding piece portion 724 formed at a position away from a contact position with the airtight material 8 toward the inner peripheral side. The protruding piece portion 724 cooperates with the airtight material 8 to form a heat insulating space 74 therebetween in a state where the sliding sash 3 is disposed in the window frame 2.
SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3
COPYRIGHT: (C)2023,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、枠体との間における熱の流出入を抑制する建具に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a fitting that suppresses heat flow into and out of a frame.

従来、枠と障子とを備えた縦すべり出し窓が知られている(特許文献1参照)。枠(枠体)は、上枠、下枠および左右の竪枠を枠組みして構成されている。上枠、下枠および左右の竪枠は、それぞれの室外面から室外側に延出した突出片と障子に当接するタイト材とを有している。各枠および障子間であって突出片およびタイト材の間には空間が形成されており、この空間を形成することで断熱性を向上させている。 Conventionally, a vertical sliding window having a frame and a shoji is known (see Patent Document 1). The frame (frame body) is configured by framing an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames. The upper frame, the lower frame, and the left and right vertical frames each have a projecting piece extending from the outdoor surface to the outdoor side and a tight material that abuts against the shoji. A space is formed between each frame and shoji and between the protruding piece and the tight material, and by forming this space, heat insulation is improved.

特開2017-166223号公報JP 2017-166223 A

ところで、特許文献1に記載の縦すべり出し窓では、例えば既設の枠に新たな障子を取り付ける場合には、上枠、下枠および左右の竪枠に形成された突出片の位置は変更できないので、障子の框寸法などの如何によっては前述した空間を適切に形成できずに十分な断熱性を得られないおそれがある。
また、既設の枠に新たな障子を取り付けて縦すべり出し窓などの建具を構成する場合、既設の枠が突出片のないものだと前述した空間を形成することができずに断熱性を向上させることが困難となる。
By the way, in the vertical sliding window described in Patent Document 1, for example, when a new shoji is attached to an existing frame, the positions of the projecting pieces formed on the upper frame, the lower frame, and the left and right vertical frames cannot be changed. Depending on the frame size of the shoji, there is a possibility that the above-mentioned space cannot be properly formed and sufficient heat insulation cannot be obtained.
In addition, when a new shoji is attached to an existing frame to construct fittings such as a vertical sliding window, if the existing frame does not have a protruding piece, the above-mentioned space cannot be formed and heat insulation is improved. becomes difficult.

本発明の目的は、枠体に取り付けられることで断熱性を向上できる建具を提供することにある。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide fittings that can improve heat insulation by being attached to a frame.

本発明の障子は、枠体内に配置される障子であって、前記枠体に装着された気密材に当接する障子框と、前記障子框内に配置された面材とを備え、前記障子框は、上框、下框および左右の縦框を備え、前記上框、前記下框および前記左右の縦框のうちの少なくとも一つは、前記気密材に対する当接位置よりも内周側に離れた位置に形成された突出した突片部を有し、前記突片部は、前記障子が前記枠体内に配置された状態で前記気密材との間に断熱空間を形成することを特徴とする。
本発明の建具は、気密材が装着された枠体と、前記枠体内に配置される前述した本発明の障子とを備えることを特徴とする。
A shoji of the present invention is a shoji placed in a frame, comprising a shoji frame abutting on an airtight material attached to the frame, and a face member placed in the shoji frame, wherein the shoji frame comprises an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames, and at least one of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the left and right vertical frames is separated radially inward from the contact position with respect to the airtight material. and a protruding piece formed at a position where the shoji is placed in the frame, and the projecting piece forms an insulating space between the shoji and the airtight material. .
A fitting according to the present invention is characterized by comprising a frame fitted with an airtight material, and the above-described shoji sliding door of the present invention arranged in the frame.

本発明によれば、枠体に取り付けられることで断熱性を向上できる建具を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the fitting which can improve heat insulation by being attached to a frame can be provided.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓を示す縦断面図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the vertically sliding window which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 第1実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓を示す横断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the vertical sliding window according to the first embodiment; 第1実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓の要部を示す横断面図。FIG. 4 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing the main part of the vertical sliding window according to the first embodiment; 本発明の第2実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓の要部を示す横断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of a vertical sliding window according to a second embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の第3実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓の要部を示す横断面図。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of a vertical sliding window according to a third embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の第4実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓の要部を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the principal part of the vertically sliding window which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓の要部を示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the principal part of the vertically sliding window which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第6実施形態に係る固定窓の要部を示す横断面図。FIG. 11 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing a main part of a fixed window according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;

[第1実施形態]
以下、本発明の第1実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1から図3において、第1実施形態に係る建具としての縦すべり出し窓1は、建物躯体の開口部に取り付けられるものであり、上枠20、下枠30および左右の縦枠40を枠組みしてなる窓枠2(枠体)と、上框50、下框60、左右の縦框70および面材80を框組みしてなる障子3と、障子3よりも室内側で窓枠2に取り付けられた網戸4とを備えている。面材80は、本実施形態では複層ガラスパネルによって構成されており、上框50、下框60、左右の縦框70によって構成された障子框5内に設置されている。網戸4は、枠アタッチメントとしての網戸上枠12、網戸下枠13および左右の網戸縦枠14によって構成される網戸枠に網材(図示省略)を張設して構成されている。この網戸4は窓枠2に嵌め込まれる固定式のものである。網戸上枠12、網戸下枠13および左右の網戸縦枠14は、金属製枠材15と樹脂製枠材16とが組み合わされてそれぞれ構成されており、金属製枠材15の内周側の見込み面は樹脂製枠材16によって覆われている。
以下の説明において、縦すべり出し窓1の左右方向をX軸方向とし、縦すべり出し窓1の上下方向をY軸方向とし、縦すべり出し窓1の見込み方向(奥行方向)をZ軸方向とする。X,Y,Z軸方向は互いに直交する。
[First embodiment]
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3, the vertical sliding window 1 as fittings according to the first embodiment is attached to the opening of the building frame, and frames the upper frame 20, the lower frame 30 and the left and right vertical frames 40. a window frame 2 (frame body) composed of a frame, a shoji 3 formed by assembling an upper frame 50, a lower frame 60, left and right vertical frames 70, and a face material 80; A screen door 4 is provided. The face material 80 is composed of a multi-layered glass panel in this embodiment, and is installed in the shoji frame 5 composed of the upper frame 50 , the lower frame 60 , and the left and right vertical frames 70 . The screen door 4 is constructed by stretching a screen material (not shown) on a screen door frame composed of a screen door upper frame 12, a screen door lower frame 13 and left and right screen door vertical frames 14 as frame attachments. The screen door 4 is of a fixed type fitted into the window frame 2. - 特許庁The screen door upper frame 12, the screen door lower frame 13, and the left and right screen door vertical frames 14 are each configured by combining a metal frame member 15 and a resin frame member 16. The projected surface is covered with a resin frame material 16 .
In the following description, the horizontal direction of the vertical sliding window 1 is defined as the X-axis direction, the vertical direction of the vertical sliding window 1 is defined as the Y-axis direction, and the projection direction (depth direction) of the vertical sliding window 1 is defined as the Z-axis direction. The X-, Y-, and Z-axis directions are orthogonal to each other.

図2において、右側に示す縦框70が戸先側縦框であり、左側に示す縦框70が吊元側縦框であり、縦框70は上枠20および下枠30に連結されている。縦すべり出し窓1では、下枠30に操作ハンドル6が設置されており、操作ハンドル6の回転操作によって障子3を室外側へ開放移動する一方、操作ハンドル6の逆方向の回転操作によって障子3を室内側に閉鎖移動する構成とされている。 In FIG. 2, the vertical frame 70 shown on the right side is the front side vertical frame, and the vertical frame 70 shown on the left side is the suspension side vertical frame, and the vertical frame 70 is connected to the upper frame 20 and the lower frame 30. . In the vertical sliding window 1, an operation handle 6 is installed on a lower frame 30. Rotation of the operation handle 6 opens the shoji 3 to the outside of the room, while rotation of the operation handle 6 in the opposite direction opens the shoji 3. It is configured to be closed and moved to the indoor side.

上枠20、下枠30および左右の縦枠40は、アルミ押出形材によって形成された金属製枠材21,31,41と、樹脂押出形材によって形成された樹脂製枠材22,32,42とが組み合わされた複合枠材によってそれぞれ構成されている。 The upper frame 20, the lower frame 30, and the left and right vertical frames 40 are composed of metal frame members 21, 31, and 41 formed of extruded aluminum profiles, and resin frame members 22, 32, 42 are combined with each other.

上枠20の金属製枠材21は、図1に示すように、アルミ製の室外形材23およびアルミ製の室内形材24をウレタン等の断熱材25によって連結して構成されている。室外形材23には、上框50が当接する気密材7が装着されていると共に、建物躯体にビス固定される取付片部231が形成されている。室外形材23および室内形材24には、樹脂製枠材22が係合する係合部232,242がそれぞれ形成されている。
上枠20の樹脂製枠材22は、図1に示すように、外周側および内周側の見込み片部221,222と、見込み片部221,222に連続した見付け片部223,224と、内周側の見込み片部222から見付け方向に延出した一対の延出片部225,226と、延出片部225,226に連続した開口区画片部227とを有している。見込み片部221はその室内端側で建物躯体側にビス固定されている。外周側の見込み片部221および室外側の見付け片部223の連続部分と見込み片部221とには、金属製枠材21の係合部232,242に係合する係合部228,229が形成されている。見付け片部223には、上框50に当接する気密材8が装着されている。開口区画片部227には、室外側から室内側に向かうに連れて外周側に拡がるテーパー面227Aが形成されている。見込み片部221,222間の空間はこれらに連続した仕切り片部261によって二つの中空部26,27に仕切られている。この樹脂製枠材22には、前述した中空部26,27と、見込み片部222、延出片部225,226および開口区画片部227によって形成される中空部28とが形成されており、このように三つの中空部26,27,28を形成することで断熱性を向上させている。また、樹脂製枠材22は、見込み片部222および室外側の延出片部225によって枠アタッチメント設置部29が形成されており、この枠アタッチメント設置部29には網戸上枠12が配置されている。枠アタッチメント設置部29自体は見付け片部223に装着された気密材8よりも内周側の位置にある。
As shown in FIG. 1, the metal frame member 21 of the upper frame 20 is constructed by connecting an aluminum outdoor shape member 23 and an aluminum indoor shape member 24 with a heat insulating material 25 such as urethane. The airtight member 7 with which the upper frame 50 abuts is attached to the outdoor shape member 23, and a mounting piece portion 231 that is screwed to the building frame is formed. Engagement portions 232 and 242 with which the resin frame member 22 engages are formed in the outdoor shape member 23 and the indoor shape member 24, respectively.
As shown in FIG. 1, the resin frame member 22 of the upper frame 20 includes projection pieces 221 and 222 on the outer and inner circumference sides, projection piece portions 223 and 224 that are continuous with the projection piece portions 221 and 222, It has a pair of extension piece portions 225 and 226 extending in the facing direction from the projection piece portion 222 on the inner peripheral side, and an opening partition piece portion 227 continuous with the extension piece portions 225 and 226 . The projection piece 221 is screw-fixed to the building frame side at its indoor end side. Engagement portions 228 and 229 that engage with the engagement portions 232 and 242 of the metal frame member 21 are provided on the projection piece portion 221 and the continuous portion of the projection piece portion 221 on the outer peripheral side and the projection piece portion 223 on the outdoor side. formed. An airtight member 8 is attached to the tab piece 223 so as to abut on the upper frame 50 . The opening partition piece 227 is formed with a tapered surface 227A that widens outward from the outside toward the inside of the room. The space between the projection pieces 221 and 222 is partitioned into two hollow portions 26 and 27 by a partition piece portion 261 continuous therewith. The resin frame member 22 is formed with the aforementioned hollow portions 26 and 27 and a hollow portion 28 formed by the projection piece portion 222, the extension piece portions 225 and 226, and the opening partition piece portion 227. By forming the three hollow portions 26, 27, 28 in this way, the heat insulating property is improved. In addition, the resin frame member 22 has a frame attachment installation portion 29 formed by the projection piece portion 222 and the extension piece portion 225 on the outdoor side, and the screen door upper frame 12 is arranged in the frame attachment installation portion 29. there is The frame attachment installation portion 29 itself is positioned on the inner peripheral side of the airtight material 8 attached to the cover piece portion 223 .

下枠30の金属製枠材31は、図1に示すように、アルミ製の室外形材33およびアルミ製の室内形材34をウレタン等の断熱材35によって連結して構成されている。室外形材33には、下框60が当接する気密材7が装着されていると共に、建物躯体にビス固定される取付片部331が形成されている。室内形材34には、下框60に当接する気密材8が装着されている。
下枠30の樹脂製枠材32は、図1に示すように、見込み片部321と、見込み片部321に連続した見付け片部322と、見付け片部322に連続した取付片部323と、見込み片部321から上方に延出した一対の延出片部324,325と、延出片部324,325に連続した開口区画片部326とを有している。取付片部323は建物躯体側にビス固定されている。見込み片部321および取付片部323には、室内形材34に係合する係合部327,328がそれぞれ形成されている。見込み片部321には上方に突出した突部329が形成されており、突部329は網戸下枠13に当接している。開口区画片部326には、室外側から室内側に向かうに連れて外周側に拡がるテーパー面326Aが形成されている。樹脂製枠材32には、見込み片部321、延出片部324,325および開口区画片部326によって中空部36が形成されており、中空部36を形成することで断熱性を向上させている。また、樹脂製枠材32は、見込み片部321および延出片部324によって枠アタッチメント設置部37が形成されており、この枠アタッチメント設置部37に網戸下枠13が配置されている。枠アタッチメント設置部37自体は金属製枠材31に装着された気密材8よりも内周側の位置にある。
As shown in FIG. 1, the metal frame member 31 of the lower frame 30 is configured by connecting an aluminum outdoor shape member 33 and an aluminum indoor shape member 34 with a heat insulating material 35 such as urethane. The airtight member 7 with which the lower frame 60 abuts is attached to the outdoor shape member 33, and a mounting piece portion 331 is formed to be screwed to the building skeleton. An airtight member 8 abutting on the lower frame 60 is attached to the interior shape member 34 .
As shown in FIG. 1, the resin frame member 32 of the lower frame 30 includes a projection piece portion 321, a fitting piece portion 322 continuous with the projection piece portion 321, a mounting piece portion 323 continuous with the fitting piece portion 322, It has a pair of extension piece portions 324 and 325 extending upward from the projection piece portion 321 and an opening partition piece portion 326 continuous with the extension piece portions 324 and 325 . The mounting piece portion 323 is screwed to the building frame side. Engagement portions 327 and 328 that engage with the interior shape member 34 are formed in the projection piece portion 321 and the mounting piece portion 323, respectively. A projecting portion 329 projecting upward is formed on the projection piece portion 321 , and the projecting portion 329 abuts on the screen door lower frame 13 . The opening partition piece 326 is formed with a tapered surface 326A that widens outward from the outside toward the inside of the room. A hollow portion 36 is formed in the resin frame member 32 by the projection piece portion 321, the extension piece portions 324 and 325, and the opening partition piece portion 326. By forming the hollow portion 36, heat insulation is improved. there is Further, the resin frame member 32 has a frame attachment installation portion 37 formed by the projection piece portion 321 and the extension piece portion 324, and the screen door lower frame 13 is arranged in the frame attachment installation portion 37. As shown in FIG. The frame attachment setting portion 37 itself is positioned on the inner peripheral side of the airtight member 8 attached to the metal frame member 31 .

左右の縦枠40の金属製枠材41は、図2および図3に示すように、見込み片部411と、見込み片部411から内周側に延出して気密材7が装着された障子受け片部412と、見込み片部411から見付け方向に延主して樹脂製枠材42が取り付けられる樹脂枠取付片部413とを有しており、見込み片部411の室内端部には樹脂製枠材42が係合する係合部414が形成されている。
左右の縦枠40の樹脂製枠材42は、図2および図3に示すように、見込み片部421と、見込み片部421に連続した見付け片部422,423と、見込み片部421から内周側に延出した一対の延出片部424,425と、延出片部424,425に連続した開口区画片部426と、延出片部424,425および開口区画片部426の連続部分から室内側に延出した取付片部427とを有しており、取付片部427は建物躯体にビス固定されている。見込み片部421の室外端部およびこの室外端部よりも室内側には、内周側(網戸縦枠14側)に突出した枠突片部421A,421Bが形成されている。室外側の見付け片部422には気密材8が装着された装着溝422Aが形成されている。見付け片部422はネジ9によって樹脂枠取付片部413に取り付けられている。室内側の見付け片部423の外周側における端部には、金属製枠材41の係合部414に係合した係合部423Aが形成されている。樹脂製枠材42には、見込み片部421、延出片部424,425および開口区画片部426によって中空部43が形成されている。また、樹脂製枠材42には、見込み片部421および延出片部424によって枠アタッチメント設置部44が形成されており、この枠アタッチメント設置部44には網戸縦枠14が配置されている。枠アタッチメント設置部44自体は見付け片部422に装着された気密材8よりも内周側の位置にある。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the metal frame members 41 of the left and right vertical frames 40 include projection piece portions 411 and shoji receivers extending inwardly from the projection piece portions 411 and fitted with the airtight material 7. It has a piece 412 and a resin frame mounting piece 413 extending in the viewing direction from the prospective piece 411 to which the resin frame member 42 is attached. An engaging portion 414 with which the frame member 42 engages is formed.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the resin frame members 42 of the left and right vertical frames 40 include a projection piece portion 421, extension piece portions 422 and 423 continuous with the projection piece portion 421, and internal portions from the projection piece portion 421. A pair of extension piece portions 424 and 425 extending to the circumferential side, an opening partition piece portion 426 continuous with the extension piece portions 424 and 425, and a continuous portion of the extension piece portions 424 and 425 and the opening partition piece portion 426. and a mounting piece portion 427 extending from the housing to the indoor side, and the mounting piece portion 427 is screw-fixed to the building skeleton. Frame projecting pieces 421A and 421B projecting toward the inner peripheral side (screen door vertical frame 14 side) are formed at the outdoor end of the projection piece 421 and at the indoor side of the outdoor end. A mounting groove 422A in which the airtight material 8 is mounted is formed in the facing piece portion 422 on the outdoor side. The cover piece portion 422 is attached to the resin frame attachment piece portion 413 with screws 9 . An engaging portion 423A that engages with the engaging portion 414 of the metal frame member 41 is formed at the end portion on the outer peripheral side of the interior facing piece portion 423 . A hollow portion 43 is formed in the resin frame member 42 by the projection piece portion 421 , the extension piece portions 424 and 425 and the opening partition piece portion 426 . A frame attachment setting portion 44 is formed by the projection piece portion 421 and the extension piece portion 424 in the resin frame member 42 , and the screen door vertical frame 14 is arranged in the frame attachment setting portion 44 . The frame attachment installation portion 44 itself is located on the inner peripheral side of the airtight material 8 attached to the cover piece portion 422 .

上框50、下框60および左右の縦框70は、アルミ押出形材によって形成された金属製框材51,61,71と、樹脂押出形材によって形成された樹脂製框材52,62,72とが組み合わされた複合框材によってそれぞれ構成されている。 The upper frame 50, the lower frame 60, and the left and right vertical frames 70 are composed of metal frame members 51, 61, and 71 formed of extruded aluminum members, and resin frame members 52, 62, and 52 formed of extruded resin members. 72 are combined with each other.

上框50の金属製框材51は、図1に示すように、見付け片部511と、見付け片部511に連続した見込み片部512,513と、見込み片部512,513の室内端部に連続して形成された係合部514とを有している。見付け片部511の室内面(見付け面)は、障子3の閉鎖状態で樹脂製枠材22に装着された気密材7に当接する。
上框50の樹脂製框材52は、図1に示すように、見付け片部521と、見付け片部521から室外側に延出した係合片部522と、見付け片部521の上端に形成された係合部523とを有している。見付け片部521の室内面(見付け面)は、障子3の閉鎖状態で樹脂製枠材22の見付け片部223および網戸上枠12の室外面(見付け面)にZ軸方向の間隔を隔てて対向し、且つ、樹脂製枠材22に装着された気密材8に当接する。
上框50では、金属製框材51の見付け片部511および内周側の見込み片部513と、樹脂製框材52の係合片部522および見付け片部521とによって面材80を保持する保持溝が構成されている。この保持溝には断面略コ字形状の金属製保持材11が配置されており、この金属製保持材11によって面材80の上縁部が保持されている。また、見付け片部511,521の下縁部には、面材80を押える面材押え材としてのビード10がそれぞれ装着されている。
As shown in FIG. 1 , the metal frame material 51 of the upper frame 50 includes a corner piece portion 511 , joint piece portions 512 and 513 that are continuous with the joint piece portion 511 , and inner ends of the joint piece portions 512 and 513 . and an engaging portion 514 formed continuously. The interior surface (face) of the facing piece 511 contacts the airtight material 7 attached to the resin frame member 22 when the shoji 3 is closed.
As shown in FIG. 1, the resin frame member 52 of the upper frame 50 is formed at the upper end of the attachment piece 521, the engagement piece 522 extending from the attachment piece 521 to the outside of the vehicle, and the upper end of the attachment piece 521. It has an engaging portion 523 that is connected. The interior surface (facing surface) of the facing piece 521 is spaced apart from the facing piece 223 of the resin frame member 22 and the outdoor surface (facing surface) of the screen door upper frame 12 in the closed state of the shoji 3 in the Z-axis direction. It faces and abuts on the airtight member 8 attached to the resin frame member 22 .
In the upper frame 50, the face member 80 is held by the cover piece portion 511 and the inner circumferential side projection piece portion 513 of the metal frame member 51, and the engaging piece portion 522 and the cover piece portion 521 of the resin frame member 52. A retaining groove is configured. A metal holding member 11 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is arranged in the holding groove, and the upper edge of the face member 80 is held by the metal holding member 11 . In addition, beads 10 as face material pressing members for pressing the face material 80 are attached to the lower edges of the facing pieces 511 and 521, respectively.

下框60の金属製框材61は、図1に示すように、見付け片部611と、見付け片部611に連続した見込み片部612,613と、見込み片部612,613の室内端部に連続した見付け片部614と、外周側の見込み片部612および見付け片部614の連続部分に形成された係合部615と、内周側の見込み片部613に形成された係合部616とを有している。見付け片部611の室内面(見付け面)は、障子3の閉鎖状態で下枠30に装着された気密材7に当接する。
下框60の樹脂製框材62は、図1に示すように、見付け片部621,622と、見付け片部621,622に連続した見込み片部623,624と、外周側の見込み片部623の室外端部に形成された係合部625と、内周側の見込み片部624の室外端部に形成された係合部626とを有している。係合部625,626は係合部615,616にそれぞれ係合している。見付け片部621の室内面(見付け面)は、障子3の閉鎖状態で金属製枠材31の室外面(見付け面)にZ軸方向の間隔を隔てて対向し、且つ、金属製枠材31に装着された気密材8に当接する。
下框60では、金属製框材61の見付け片部611および内周側の見込み片部613と、樹脂製框材62の内周側の見込み片部624および室内側の見付け片部621とによって面材80を保持する保持溝が構成されている。この保持溝には断面略コ字形状の金属製保持材11が配置されており、この金属製保持材11によって面材80の下縁部が保持されている。また、見付け片部611,621の上縁部には、面材80を押えるビード10がそれぞれ装着されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the metal frame material 61 of the lower frame 60 is composed of a corner piece portion 611, joint piece portions 612 and 613 that are continuous with the joint piece portion 611, and room end portions of the joint piece portions 612 and 613. A continuous tab piece portion 614, an engaging portion 615 formed in a continuous portion of the prospective piece portion 612 on the outer peripheral side and the tab piece portion 614, and an engaging portion 616 formed on the prospective piece portion 613 on the inner peripheral side. have. The interior surface (face) of the facing piece 611 contacts the airtight material 7 attached to the lower frame 30 when the shoji 3 is closed.
As shown in FIG. 1, the resin-made frame material 62 of the lower frame 60 includes: edge piece portions 621 and 622; and an engaging portion 626 formed at the outdoor end of the projection piece 624 on the inner peripheral side. Engagement portions 625 and 626 engage with engagement portions 615 and 616, respectively. The interior surface (viewing surface) of the facing piece 621 faces the exterior surface (viewing surface) of the metal frame member 31 in the closed state of the shoji 3 with a gap in the Z-axis direction, and faces the metal frame member 31 abuts on the airtight material 8 attached to the .
In the lower frame 60, the joint piece 611 of the metal frame member 61 and the projection piece portion 613 on the inner circumference side, and the projection piece portion 624 on the inner circumference side of the resin frame member 62 and the joint piece portion 621 on the interior side of the resin frame member 62 A holding groove is formed to hold the face member 80 . A metal holding member 11 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is arranged in the holding groove, and the lower edge of the face member 80 is held by the metal holding member 11 . Beads 10 for pressing the face member 80 are attached to the upper edges of the facing pieces 611 and 621, respectively.

左右の縦框70の金属製框材71は、図2および図3に示すように、見付け片部711と、見付け片部711に連続した見込み片部712と、見込み片部712の室内端側に形成された係合部713とを有している。見付け片部711は、障子3の閉鎖状態で縦枠40に装着された気密材7に当接する。
左右の縦框70の樹脂製框材72は、図2および図3に示すように、見付け片部721と、見付け片部721の内周側の端部から室外側に延出した延出片部722と、見付け片部721の外周側の端部に形成された係合部723と、見付け片部721の内周側の端部から室内側に突出したY軸方向に沿った突片部724とを有している。係合部723は係合部713に係合している。本実施形態では、樹脂製框材72は突片部724を除いて硬質樹脂によって形成され、突片部724は軟質樹脂によって形成されている。見付け片部721の室内面(見付け面)は、障子3の閉鎖状態で樹脂製枠材42の見付け片部422および網戸縦枠14の室外面(見付け面)にZ軸方向の間隔を隔てて対向し、且つ、樹脂製枠材42の見付け片部422に装着された気密材8に当接する。本実施形態では、突片部724は、網戸縦枠14の樹脂製枠材16に対向して配置されており、金属製枠材15に対向して配置される場合よりも断熱性を向上させている。突片部724は、見付け片部721の気密材8に対する当接位置よりも内周側に離れて配置されている。突片部724は、障子3の閉鎖状態で網戸縦枠14の室外面に隙間Cを隔てて対向する。突片部724の突出寸法は、本実施形態では、見付け片部721の室内面と網戸縦枠14の室外面との間隔の寸法に対して略半分の寸法とされており、このため、隙間Cの寸法は、前記間隔の寸法から突片部724の突出寸法を差し引いた寸法となる。隙間Cは、断熱効果を得るうえで2mm以下に設定されるのが望ましい。また、障子3の閉鎖移動における突片部724の網戸縦枠14に対する干渉が問題とならない構成の場合、突片部724を網戸縦枠14に当接させて隙間Cを0mm(隙間なし)に設定してもよい。
縦框70では、金属製框材71の見付け片部711および見込み片部712と、樹脂製框材72の見付け片部721とによって面材80を保持する保持溝が構成されている。この保持溝には断面略コ字形状の金属製保持材11が配置されており、この金属製保持材11によって面材80の縦縁部が保持されている。また、見付け片部711の内周側の端部および延出片部722の室外端部には、面材80を押えるビード10がそれぞれ装着されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the metal frame members 71 of the left and right vertical frames 70 are composed of a facing piece portion 711, a facing piece portion 712 continuous with the facing piece portion 711, and an indoor end side of the facing piece portion 712. It has an engaging portion 713 formed in the . The facing piece 711 abuts on the airtight material 7 attached to the vertical frame 40 when the shoji 3 is closed.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the resin frame members 72 of the left and right vertical frames 70 are composed of a facing piece 721 and an extension piece extending from the inner peripheral end of the facing piece 721 to the outside of the room. a portion 722, an engaging portion 723 formed at the outer peripheral end of the cover piece portion 721, and a projecting piece along the Y-axis direction protruding from the inner peripheral end portion of the cover piece portion 721 toward the interior of the room. 724. The engaging portion 723 is engaged with the engaging portion 713 . In this embodiment, the resin frame member 72 is made of hard resin except for the projecting piece 724, and the projecting piece 724 is made of soft resin. The interior surface (facing surface) of the facing piece 721 is spaced apart in the Z-axis direction from the facing piece 422 of the resin frame member 42 and the outdoor surface (facing surface) of the screen door vertical frame 14 when the shoji 3 is closed. It faces and abuts on the airtight member 8 attached to the facing piece 422 of the resin frame member 42 . In this embodiment, the protruding piece 724 is arranged to face the resin frame member 16 of the screen door vertical frame 14, and is arranged to face the metal frame member 15, thereby improving heat insulation. ing. The protruding piece 724 is arranged away from the contact position of the cover piece 721 with respect to the airtight material 8 on the inner peripheral side. The protrusion 724 faces the outdoor surface of the screen door vertical frame 14 with a gap C therebetween when the shoji 3 is closed. In this embodiment, the projection dimension of the projecting piece portion 724 is approximately half the dimension of the distance between the interior surface of the cover piece portion 721 and the exterior surface of the screen door vertical frame 14. The dimension of C is the dimension obtained by subtracting the projecting dimension of the projecting piece portion 724 from the dimension of the interval. The gap C is desirably set to 2 mm or less in order to obtain a heat insulating effect. In addition, in the case of a configuration in which interference of the projecting portion 724 with the screen door vertical frame 14 during the closing movement of the shoji 3 does not pose a problem, the projecting portion 724 is brought into contact with the screen door vertical frame 14 to set the gap C to 0 mm (no gap). May be set.
In the vertical frame 70 , a holding groove for holding the face member 80 is formed by the cover piece portion 711 and the projection piece portion 712 of the metal frame member 71 and the cover piece portion 721 of the resin frame member 72 . A metal holding member 11 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is arranged in the holding groove, and the vertical edge portion of the face member 80 is held by the metal holding member 11 . In addition, beads 10 for pressing the face member 80 are attached to the inner peripheral side end of the facing piece 711 and the outdoor end of the extension piece 722 .

前述した縦すべり出し窓1は次の通り断熱構造が採用されている。
縦すべり出し窓1の上縁部は、上枠20がアルミ樹脂複合枠材によって構成され、上框50がアルミ樹脂複合框材によって構成され、且つ、上枠20に装着された気密材7,8が上框50に当接することで上枠20および上框50間に断熱空間53を形成し、このように断熱構造を構成している。加えて、室外形材23および室内形材24を断熱材25によって連結することで上枠20が構成され、且つ、樹脂製枠材22が断熱材25を覆って配置されていると共に、中空部26,27,28が形成されていることで、断熱性が更に高められている。
縦すべり出し窓1の下縁部は、下枠30がアルミ樹脂複合枠材によって構成され、下框60がアルミ樹脂複合框材によって構成され、且つ、下枠30に装着された気密材7,8が下框60に当接することで下枠30および下框60間に断熱空間63を形成し、このように断熱構造を構成している。加えて、室外形材33および室内形材34を断熱材35によって連結することで下枠30が構成され、且つ、樹脂製枠材32が断熱材35を覆って配置されていると共に、中空部36が形成されていることで、断熱性が更に高められている。
縦すべり出し窓1の左右縦縁部は、縦枠40がアルミ樹脂複合枠材によって構成され、縦框70がアルミ樹脂複合框材によって構成され、且つ、縦枠40に装着された気密材7,8が縦框70に当接することで縦枠40および縦框70間に断熱空間73を形成し、このように断熱構造を構成している。加えて、樹脂製枠材42に中空部43が形成され、且つ、樹脂製枠材42および金属製枠材41間に中空部45(図3参照)が構成されることで、断熱性が更に高められている。
ここで、樹脂製框材72はその見付け片部721から室内側に延出した突片部724を有しているので、この突片部724と見付け片部721に当接する気密材8との間に断熱空間74が形成される。また、枠アタッチメント設置部44においては、見込み片部421および網戸縦枠14の見込み面との間に断熱空間75が形成され、この断熱空間75は、枠突片部421A,421Bによって区画される。このように断熱空間74,75を形成することで、断熱性がより高められている。
なお、断熱空間74,75は、その体積が小さすぎると断熱性が低いので大きくするのが望ましいが、逆に大きすぎると対流が生じて断熱性が低下する。このことを考慮し、縦枠40の構成に応じて、縦框70の突片部724の突出寸法や見付け位置が設定される。
The vertical sliding window 1 described above employs a heat insulating structure as follows.
At the upper edge of the vertical sliding window 1, the upper frame 20 is made of an aluminum resin composite frame material, the upper frame 50 is made of an aluminum resin composite frame material, and airtight members 7 and 8 are attached to the upper frame 20. contacts the upper frame 50 to form a heat insulating space 53 between the upper frame 20 and the upper frame 50, thus constituting a heat insulating structure. In addition, the upper frame 20 is configured by connecting the outdoor shape member 23 and the indoor shape member 24 with the heat insulating material 25, and the resin frame member 22 is arranged to cover the heat insulating material 25, and the hollow portion The formation of 26, 27 and 28 further enhances the heat insulation.
At the lower edge of the vertical sliding window 1, the lower frame 30 is made of an aluminum resin composite frame material, the lower frame 60 is made of an aluminum resin composite frame material, and airtight members 7 and 8 are attached to the lower frame 30. abuts on the lower frame 60 to form an insulating space 63 between the lower frame 30 and the lower frame 60, thus constituting a heat insulating structure. In addition, the lower frame 30 is configured by connecting the outdoor shape member 33 and the indoor shape member 34 with the heat insulating material 35, and the resin frame member 32 is arranged to cover the heat insulating material 35, and the hollow portion The formation of 36 further enhances the heat insulation.
The left and right vertical edges of the vertical sliding window 1 are composed of a vertical frame 40 made of an aluminum resin composite frame material, a vertical frame 70 made of an aluminum resin composite frame material, and airtight materials 7 and 7 attached to the vertical frame 40. 8 abuts on the vertical frame 70 to form an insulating space 73 between the vertical frame 40 and the vertical frame 70, thus constituting a heat insulating structure. In addition, a hollow portion 43 is formed in the resin frame member 42, and a hollow portion 45 (see FIG. 3) is formed between the resin frame member 42 and the metal frame member 41, thereby further improving heat insulation. It is heightened.
Here, since the resin frame member 72 has a protruding piece portion 724 extending from the facing piece portion 721 toward the inside of the room, this projecting piece portion 724 and the airtight member 8 abutting on the facing piece portion 721 are separated from each other. An insulating space 74 is formed therebetween. In addition, in the frame attachment installation portion 44, an insulating space 75 is formed between the prospective piece 421 and the prospective surface of the screen door vertical frame 14, and the thermal insulating space 75 is partitioned by the frame projecting pieces 421A and 421B. . By forming the heat insulating spaces 74 and 75 in this way, the heat insulating property is further enhanced.
If the volume of the heat insulating spaces 74 and 75 is too small, the heat insulating properties are low, so it is desirable to increase the heat insulating properties. Taking this into account, the projecting dimension and the position of the projecting piece 724 of the vertical frame 70 are set according to the configuration of the vertical frame 40 .

以上の第1実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓1によれば、前述したように障子3の縦框70に突片部724が形成されているので、例えば建物躯体に取り付けられた既設枠としての窓枠2に新たな障子3を取り付ける場合、窓枠2に突片部724相当の構成がなくても、窓枠2に障子3を取り付けるだけで断熱空間74を構成できる。 According to the vertical sliding window 1 according to the first embodiment described above, since the projecting piece 724 is formed on the vertical frame 70 of the shoji 3 as described above, the window can be used as an existing frame attached to, for example, the building skeleton. When a new shoji 3 is attached to the frame 2, the insulating space 74 can be formed only by attaching the shoji 3 to the window frame 2 even if the window frame 2 does not have a structure corresponding to the projecting piece part 724.例文帳に追加

[第2実施形態]
以下、本発明の第2実施形態を図4に基づいて説明する。
第2実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓1Bは、第1実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓1と概略同様に構成されているが、樹脂製枠材42の延出片部424から室外側(網戸縦枠14側)に突出した枠突片部424Aが形成されている点が異なっている。
縦すべり出し窓1Bでは、枠突片部424Aがあるので、網戸縦枠14の室内面(見付け面)と延出片部424の室外面(見付け面)との間に断熱空間76を構成できる。図4においては、枠突片部424Aは開口区画片部426に沿って一つであるが、延出片部424に沿って複数形成されていてもよい。
[Second embodiment]
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
The vertical sliding window 1B according to the second embodiment is configured in substantially the same manner as the vertical sliding window 1 according to the first embodiment, but the extension piece 424 of the resin frame member 42 extends outward from the outdoor side (screen door vertical frame). 14 side) is formed with a frame projecting piece portion 424A.
Since the vertical sliding window 1B has the frame projecting piece portion 424A, a heat insulating space 76 can be formed between the indoor surface (viewing surface) of the screen door vertical frame 14 and the outdoor surface (viewing surface) of the extension piece portion 424. In FIG. 4, one frame projecting piece 424A is provided along the opening partition piece 426, but a plurality of frame projecting pieces 424A may be formed along the extension piece 424. FIG.

[第3実施形態]
以下、本発明の第3実施形態を図5に基づいて説明する。
第3実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓1Cは、第1実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓1と概略同様に構成されているが、見込み片部421の枠突片部421Bの構成が省略されている点が異なっている。このように、枠突片部421Bの構成を省略した分、断熱空間75を大きく形成できる。
[Third embodiment]
A third embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
The vertically sliding window 1C according to the third embodiment is configured in substantially the same manner as the vertically sliding window 1 according to the first embodiment, except that the configuration of the frame projecting piece portion 421B of the projection piece portion 421 is omitted. is different. In this way, the heat insulating space 75 can be made larger by omitting the configuration of the frame projecting piece portion 421B.

[第4実施形態]
以下、本発明の第4実施形態を図6に基づいて説明する。
第4実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓1Dは、第1実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓1と概略同様に構成されているが、縦框70がアルミ樹脂複合框材ではなく、アルミ押出形材によって形成された金属製框材71Bによって構成されている。金属製框材71Bは、前述した見付け片部711および見込み片部712と、見込み片部712の室外端部に連続した見付け片部714とを有しており、面材80の縦縁部が配置される保持溝を構成している。この保持溝には金属製保持材11が配置されている。見付け片部711の内周側の端部にはビード10が装着されており、見付け片部714の内周側の端部には面材80の室内面を押える面材押え材としてのビード10Bが装着されている。このビード10Bには、見付け片部714よりも室内側に突出して位置する突片部724Bが形成されている。このように縦框70が金属製框材71Bによって構成されていても、金属製框材71B自体を加工することなく、ビード10Bを装着することで突片部724Bを容易に構成できる。
[Fourth embodiment]
A fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
A vertical sliding window 1D according to the fourth embodiment is configured in substantially the same manner as the vertical sliding window 1 according to the first embodiment, but the vertical frame 70 is formed of an extruded aluminum shape instead of an aluminum resin composite frame. It is composed of a metal frame material 71B which is made of metal. The metal frame member 71B has the above-described facing piece portion 711 and projection piece portion 712, and a projection piece portion 714 continuous to the outdoor end of the projection piece portion 712, and the longitudinal edge portion of the face member 80 is It constitutes an arranged holding groove. A metal holding member 11 is arranged in the holding groove. A bead 10 is attached to the inner peripheral end of the facing piece 711, and a bead 10B serving as a facing material holding member for holding down the interior surface of the facing piece 80 is attached to the inner circumferential end of the facing piece 714. is installed. The bead 10B is formed with a protruding piece 724B that protrudes further toward the interior of the room than the facing piece 714. As shown in FIG. Even if the vertical frame 70 is composed of the metal frame member 71B in this way, the projecting piece portion 724B can be easily formed by attaching the beads 10B without processing the metal frame member 71B itself.

[第5実施形態]
以下、本発明の第5実施形態を図7に基づいて説明する。
第5実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓1Eは、第1実施形態に係る縦すべり出し窓1と概略同様に構成されているが縦框70の構成が異なっている。第5実施形態では、縦框70は、金属製框材71Cと、樹脂製框材72Cとを備えている。
金属製框材71Cは、前述した見付け片部711および見込み片部712と、見込み片部712よりも内周側に位置する見込み片部715と、見込み片部715の室内端部および見込み片部712に連続した見付け片部716と、見付け片部716および見込み片部712の室外端部に形成された係合部717,718とを有している。
樹脂製框材72Cは、前述した見付け片部721および延出片部722と、見付け片部721に形成された係合部723Cと、見付け片部721の内周側の端部から室内側に突出した突片部724Cと、突片部724Cよりも外周側において見付け片部721から室内側の突出した複数の突片部724とを有している。
突片部724Cは、網戸縦枠14よりも内周側に配置されており、その突出寸法は見付け片部721および網戸縦枠14の室外面間の間隔と同じ寸法か、若干大きい寸法とされている。突片部724Cの先端と網戸縦枠14(本実施形態では樹脂製枠材16)との隙間C1は、見付け片部721および網戸縦枠14の室外面間の間隔よりも小さい寸法とされており、これにより断熱空間74を形成している。
複数の突片部724はX軸方向に間隔を隔てて配置されている。このため、縦枠40との間に断熱空間74を形成するために適切な位置にある突片部724を選択的に残して他の突片部724を切除(ここでは突片部724Cも切除)することで、室内外の熱の流出入を抑えるのに適切な体積を有した断熱空間74を形成できる。
[Fifth embodiment]
A fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
A vertically sliding window 1E according to the fifth embodiment is configured in substantially the same manner as the vertically sliding window 1 according to the first embodiment, but the configuration of the vertical frame 70 is different. In the fifth embodiment, the vertical frame 70 includes a metal frame member 71C and a resin frame member 72C.
The metal frame member 71C includes the above-described facing piece portion 711 and projection piece portion 712, projection piece portion 715 located on the inner peripheral side of projection piece portion 712, interior end portion of projection piece portion 715, and projection piece portion. 712 and engaging portions 717 and 718 formed at the outdoor end portions of the finding piece portion 716 and the prospective piece portion 712 .
The resin frame member 72C includes the above-described facing piece portion 721 and extending piece portion 722, an engaging portion 723C formed in the facing piece portion 721, and an end portion on the inner peripheral side of the facing piece portion 721 toward the indoor side. It has a projecting piece portion 724C, and a plurality of projecting piece portions 724 projecting from the facing piece portion 721 to the interior side on the outer peripheral side of the projecting piece portion 724C.
The protruding piece 724C is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the screen door vertical frame 14, and its projecting dimension is set to be the same as or slightly larger than the interval between the facing piece 721 and the screen door vertical frame 14 on the outdoor surface. ing. A gap C1 between the tip of the protruding piece 724C and the screen door vertical frame 14 (resin frame member 16 in this embodiment) is set to be smaller than the distance between the facing piece 721 and the outdoor surface of the screen door vertical frame 14. , thereby forming an adiabatic space 74 .
The plurality of projecting pieces 724 are arranged at intervals in the X-axis direction. For this reason, in order to form the heat insulating space 74 between the vertical frame 40, the projecting portion 724 at an appropriate position is selectively left and the other projecting portion 724 is cut (here, the projecting portion 724C is also cut). ), it is possible to form the heat insulating space 74 having an appropriate volume for suppressing the inflow and outflow of heat inside and outside the room.

[第6実施形態]
以下、本発明の第6実施形態を図8に基づいて説明する。
第6実施形態に係る建具としての固定窓1Fは、第1実施形態の縦すべり出し窓1において、障子3を開閉可能に設置せずに窓枠2に固定して構成されており、操作ハンドル6(図1、図2参照)は備えていない。左右の縦枠40は、金属製枠材41に代えて、アルミ押出形材によって形成された室外形材46および室内形材47をウレタン等の断熱材48によって連結して構成された金属製枠材41Bを備えている。また、固定窓1Fには、網戸4は不要のため設置されていない。その代わりに、枠アタッチメント設置部44には、枠アタッチメントとしての塞ぎ部材17が設置されている。図示しないが上枠および下枠においても概略同様に塞ぎ部材17が設置されている。塞ぎ部材17は、縦枠40の樹脂製枠材42にネジ止めされる金属製枠材18と、金属製枠材18に係合した樹脂製枠材19とによって構成されており、樹脂製枠材19は、金属製枠材18の室外面(見付け面)および内周側の見込み面を覆っている。縦框70の樹脂製框材72における突片部724は、塞ぎ部材17の樹脂製枠材19に対向して配置されている。なお、第6実施形態では、縦枠40は、金属製枠材41Bを備えているが、これではなく金属製枠材41を備えていてもよい。このように、障子3を窓枠2に固定し、網戸4の網戸枠ではなく塞ぎ部材17を設置することで、縦すべり出し窓1(1B~1E)の各部材を利用して固定窓1Fを構成でき、例えば既設の窓枠2が縦すべり出し窓1(1B~1E)のものであっても、窓枠2をそのまま利用して固定窓1Fを施工できる。
[Sixth Embodiment]
A sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
A fixed window 1F as fittings according to the sixth embodiment is configured by fixing the shoji 3 to the window frame 2 without installing the shoji 3 so as to be openable and closable in the vertical sliding window 1 of the first embodiment. (see FIGS. 1 and 2) is not provided. The left and right vertical frames 40 are metal frames configured by connecting an outdoor shape member 46 and an indoor shape member 47 formed of extruded aluminum members with a heat insulating material 48 such as urethane instead of the metal frame member 41. A material 41B is provided. Moreover, since the screen door 4 is unnecessary, it is not installed in the fixed window 1F. Instead, the closing member 17 as a frame attachment is installed in the frame attachment installation portion 44 . Although not shown, blocking members 17 are installed in substantially the same manner on the upper frame and the lower frame. The blocking member 17 is composed of a metal frame member 18 screwed to the resin frame member 42 of the vertical frame 40 and a resin frame member 19 engaged with the metal frame member 18. The material 19 covers the exterior surface (viewing surface) of the metal frame member 18 and the projection surface on the inner peripheral side. The projecting piece portion 724 of the resin frame member 72 of the vertical frame 70 is arranged to face the resin frame member 19 of the blocking member 17 . In the sixth embodiment, the vertical frame 40 includes the metal frame member 41B, but may include the metal frame member 41 instead. In this way, by fixing the shoji 3 to the window frame 2 and installing the covering member 17 instead of the screen door frame of the screen door 4, the fixed window 1F is constructed using each member of the vertical sliding window 1 (1B to 1E). For example, even if the existing window frame 2 is a vertical sliding window 1 (1B to 1E), the fixed window 1F can be constructed using the window frame 2 as it is.

[変形例]
第1~第6実施形態では、突片部724,724Cと網戸縦枠14(塞ぎ部材17)との間に隙間C,C1が形成されているが、これに限らず、隙間C,C1をなくして突片部724,724Cを網戸縦枠14(塞ぎ部材17)に当接させてもよい。
第1~第6実施形態では、縦枠40に枠突片部421Aが形成されているが、この構成を省略してもよい。
第1、第2実施形態では、縦枠40に一つの枠突片部421Bが形成されているが、Z軸方向に沿って複数形成されていてもよい。また、第4、第5実施形態では、縦枠40に枠突片部421Bが形成されていないが、形成してもよい。
第1~第3、第5、第6実施形態では、見付け片部721から突出した突片部724,724Cは軟質樹脂によって形成されているが、見付け片部721と同様に硬質樹脂によって形成されていてもよい。
第1~第6実施形態では、枠アタッチメント設置部29,37,44が構成されているが、網戸4や塞ぎ部材17を設置しない場合には、これらの構成を省略してもよい。
第1~第5実施形態では、網戸縦枠14と見込み片部421および延出片部424との間に断熱空間75,76が適宜構成されているが、これに限らず、断熱空間75,76を構成せずに網戸縦枠14を見込み片部421および延出片部424に当接させてもよい。また、第6実施形態では、図8に示すように、塞ぎ部材17が見込み片部421および延出片部424に当接しているが、これらの間に間隔を設けて断熱空間75,76を構成してもよい。
第1~第6実施形態では、気密材8が縦枠40に装着されているが、この気密材8がなくても、気密材7および突片部724,724B,724Cの間に断熱空間73,74を合わせた一つの断熱空間が形成され、断熱性が維持される。
第1~第6実施形態では、左右の縦框70に突片部724,724B,724Cが形成され、上框50および下框60には形成されていないが、上記と概略同様に形成してもよく、また、十分な断熱性が得られる場合には、上框50、下框60および左右の縦框70のいずれか一つに突片部724,724B,724Cが形成されるだけであってもよい。
第1~第5実施形態では縦すべり出し窓1を建具として説明し、第6実施形態では固定窓1Fを建具として説明したが、このほかの各種窓でも本発明の建具を構成し得る。
[Modification]
In the first to sixth embodiments, the gaps C and C1 are formed between the projecting pieces 724 and 724C and the screen door vertical frame 14 (blocking member 17). The projecting pieces 724 and 724C may be brought into contact with the screen door vertical frame 14 (blocking member 17).
In the first to sixth embodiments, the vertical frame 40 is formed with the frame protrusion 421A, but this configuration may be omitted.
In the first and second embodiments, one frame protrusion 421B is formed on the vertical frame 40, but a plurality of frame protrusions 421B may be formed along the Z-axis direction. Further, in the fourth and fifth embodiments, the vertical frame 40 is not formed with the frame projecting piece portion 421B, but it may be formed.
In the first to third, fifth and sixth embodiments, the protruding pieces 724 and 724C protruding from the tab portion 721 are formed of soft resin, but like the tab portion 721, they are formed of hard resin. may be
In the first to sixth embodiments, the frame attachment installation portions 29, 37, 44 are provided, but these configurations may be omitted if the screen door 4 and the blocking member 17 are not provided.
In the first to fifth embodiments, the heat insulating spaces 75 and 76 are appropriately configured between the screen door vertical frame 14 and the projection piece portion 421 and the extension piece portion 424. The screen door vertical frame 14 may be brought into contact with the prospective piece portion 421 and the extension piece portion 424 without configuring 76 . In addition, in the sixth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the blocking member 17 abuts on the projection piece portion 421 and the extension piece portion 424, but the insulation spaces 75 and 76 are formed by providing an interval between them. may be configured.
In the first to sixth embodiments, the airtight material 8 is attached to the vertical frame 40. However, even without the airtight material 8, the heat insulating space 73 is formed between the airtight material 7 and the projecting pieces 724, 724B, 724C. , 74 are formed to form one heat insulating space, and the heat insulating property is maintained.
In the first to sixth embodiments, projecting pieces 724, 724B, and 724C are formed on the left and right vertical frames 70, and are not formed on the upper frame 50 and the lower frame 60, but they are formed in substantially the same manner as described above. Also, if sufficient heat insulation can be obtained, only one of the upper frame 50, the lower frame 60, and the left and right vertical frames 70 is formed with the projecting pieces 724, 724B, 724C. may
In the first to fifth embodiments, the vertical sliding window 1 was described as fittings, and in the sixth embodiment, the fixed window 1F was described as fittings, but various other windows can also constitute fittings of the present invention.

[本発明のまとめ]
本発明の障子は、枠体内に配置される障子であって、前記枠体に装着された気密材に当接する障子框と、前記障子框内に配置された面材とを備え、前記障子框は、上框、下框および左右の縦框を備え、前記上框、前記下框および前記左右の縦框のうちの少なくとも一つは、前記気密材に対する当接位置よりも内周側に離れた位置に形成された突出した突片部を有し、前記突片部は、前記障子が前記枠体内に配置された状態で前記気密材との間に断熱空間を形成することを特徴とする。
本発明の障子によれば、前述した突片部が枠体ではなく障子框に形成されているので、例えば突片部のない既設の枠体に障子を取り付けることで、前述した断熱空間を形成でき、障子および枠体間の熱の流出入を抑制できて断熱性を向上できる。
また、既設の枠体の見付け寸法などに応じて、気密材との間に適切に断熱空間を形成可能な突片部を有した障子を選択できる。
[Summary of the present invention]
A shoji of the present invention is a shoji placed in a frame, comprising a shoji frame abutting on an airtight material attached to the frame, and a face member placed in the shoji frame, wherein the shoji frame comprises an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames, and at least one of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the left and right vertical frames is separated radially inward from the contact position with respect to the airtight material. and a protruding piece formed at a position where the shoji is placed in the frame, and the projecting piece forms an insulating space between the shoji and the airtight material. .
According to the shoji of the present invention, since the above-described projecting piece is formed not on the frame but on the shoji frame, for example, by attaching the shoji to an existing frame without projecting pieces, the above-described heat insulating space is formed. It is possible to suppress the inflow and outflow of heat between the shoji and the frame, thereby improving the heat insulation.
In addition, according to the size of the existing frame body, etc., it is possible to select a shoji that has projecting pieces capable of appropriately forming a heat-insulating space between itself and the airtight material.

本発明の障子では、前記突片部の突出寸法は、前記障子が前記枠体内に配置された状態で当該枠体との間に隙間が形成される寸法とされていてもよい。
このような構成によれば、障子が枠体に開閉可能に設置される場合には、障子の閉鎖操作時に突片部が枠体に干渉することをなくし得る。
In the shoji of the present invention, the protruding dimension of the protruding piece may be a dimension such that a gap is formed between the shoji and the frame when the shoji is arranged in the frame.
According to such a configuration, when the shoji is installed on the frame so that it can be opened and closed, it is possible to prevent the protrusion from interfering with the frame when the shoji is closed.

本発明の障子では、前記突片部は軟質樹脂によって形成されていてもよい。
このような構成によれば、例えば障子を勢いよく閉鎖操作した際、気密材が大きく撓んで突片部が枠体に当たってしまっても、突片部自体が撓むことで破損を防止できる。
また、例えば突片部を硬質樹脂によって形成する場合と比べて、樹脂押出形材の製造上、厚さ寸法を小さくできて断熱空間を大きく形成できる。
更に、障子框に手を掛けた際にも突片部が撓むことで障子の操作感を向上できる。
In the shoji of the present invention, the projecting piece may be made of a soft resin.
With such a configuration, for example, when the shoji is closed with force, even if the airtight material is greatly bent and the projecting piece hits the frame, the projecting piece itself is bent to prevent damage.
In addition, compared to the case where the projecting piece is made of a hard resin, for example, the thickness can be reduced and a large heat insulating space can be formed in manufacturing the extruded resin profile.
Furthermore, even when a hand is placed on the frame of the shoji screen, the projecting portion bends, so that the operation feeling of the shoji screen can be improved.

本発明の障子では、前記突片部は、前記上框、前記下框および前記左右の縦框のうちの少なくとも一つの見付け方向に沿って複数形成されていてもよい。
このような構成によれば、枠体の見付け寸法などに応じて適切な断熱空間を形成できる位置にある突片部を選択的に残して他の突片部を切除することができ、障子を各種の枠体に適応させることができる。
In the shoji of the present invention, a plurality of the projecting pieces may be formed along at least one viewing direction of the upper stile, the lower stile, and the left and right vertical stiles.
According to such a configuration, it is possible to selectively leave the projecting portion at a position where an appropriate heat insulating space can be formed according to the size of the frame body, and cut off the other projecting portions. It can be adapted to various frames.

本発明の障子では、前記障子框は、室外側の金属製框材および室内側の樹脂製框材を備えた複合框材によって構成され、前記樹脂製框材は見付け片部を有し、前記突片部は、前記見付け片部から見込み方向に突出していてもよい。
このような構成によれば、樹脂製框材の見付け片部および突片部によって枠体との間に断熱空間を形成でき、例えば金属製框材によって構成される框材と枠体との間に断熱空間を形成する場合と比べて、断熱性をより向上できる。
In the shoji of the present invention, the shoji frame is composed of a composite frame member including a metal frame member on the outdoor side and a resin frame member on the indoor side, the resin frame member having a facing piece portion, The protruding piece may protrude in the projection direction from the tab piece.
According to such a configuration, a heat-insulating space can be formed between the resin-made frame member and the frame by the end pieces and the projecting pieces. The heat insulation can be further improved compared to the case where the heat insulating space is formed in the space.

本発明の障子では、前記障子框には、前記面材を押える面材押え材が装着され、前記突片部は、前記面材押え材に形成されていてもよい。
このような構成によれば、面材を押える面材押え材の装着によって突片部を容易に構成できる。
In the shoji of the present invention, a face material pressing member for pressing the face material may be attached to the shoji frame, and the projecting portion may be formed on the face material pressing member.
According to such a configuration, it is possible to easily configure the protruding piece portion by mounting the face material pressing member for pressing the face material.

本発明の建具は、気密材が装着された枠体と、前記枠体内に配置される前述した本発明の障子とを備えることを特徴とする。
本発明の建具によれば、前述した本発明の障子と同様の作用効果を発揮可能な建具を構成できる。
A fitting according to the present invention is characterized by comprising a frame fitted with an airtight material, and the above-described shoji sliding door of the present invention arranged in the frame.
According to the fittings of the present invention, it is possible to configure the fittings capable of exhibiting the same effect as the shoji of the present invention described above.

本発明の建具では、前記枠体は、前記気密材が装着された見付け片部と、前記気密材よりも内周側に位置する見込み片部と、前記見込み片部から内周側に延出した延出片部とを有し、前記見込み片部および前記延出片部によって枠アタッチメント設置部が構成され、前記枠アタッチメント設置部には、前記見込み片部および前記延出片部のうちの少なくとも一方に対して間隔を隔てて枠アタッチメントが設置され、前記障子框は、前記枠アタッチメントに対して見込み方向の間隔を隔てた位置で前記気密材に当接していてもよい。
このような構成によれば、障子框および枠体と枠アタッチメントとの間に断熱空間を大きく形成でき、断熱性を向上できる。
なお、枠アタッチメントは、例えば枠体に開閉可能に障子が設置される場合には、枠体に取り付けられる網戸の網戸枠であってもよく、また、枠体に障子が固定して設置される場合には、アタッチメント設置部を塞ぐ部材であってもよい。
In the fitting according to the present invention, the frame body includes a facing piece portion to which the airtight material is attached, a projection piece portion positioned on the inner peripheral side of the airtight material, and an extension piece portion extending to the inner circumferential side from the projection piece portion. and a frame attachment setting portion is configured by the projection piece portion and the extension piece portion, and the frame attachment installation portion includes one of the projection piece portion and the extension piece portion. A frame attachment may be installed spaced apart from at least one of them, and the shoji frame may abut against the airtight material at a position spaced apart from the frame attachment in the prospective direction.
According to such a configuration, a large heat-insulating space can be formed between the sash frame and the frame and the frame attachment, and the heat-insulating property can be improved.
The frame attachment may be a screen door frame of a screen door attached to the frame, for example, when a shoji is installed on the frame so that it can be opened and closed, or the shoji is fixed to the frame and installed. In some cases, it may be a member that closes the attachment installation portion.

本発明の建具では、前記枠体は、金属製枠材および樹脂製枠材を備えた複合枠材によって構成され、前記気密材は前記樹脂製枠材に装着され、前記枠アタッチメント設置部は前記樹脂製枠材に形成されていてもよい。
このような構成によれば、樹脂製枠材および枠アタッチメントの間に断熱空間を形成でき、例えば金属製枠材によって構成される枠材と枠アタッチメントとの間に断熱空間を形成する場合と比べて、断熱性をより向上できる。
In the fitting of the present invention, the frame body is composed of a composite frame material including a metal frame material and a resin frame material, the airtight material is attached to the resin frame material, and the frame attachment installation portion is the It may be formed in a resin frame material.
According to such a configuration, a heat insulating space can be formed between the resin frame member and the frame attachment. , the heat insulation can be further improved.

本発明の建具では、前記障子の突片部は、前記枠アタッチメントよりも内周側に配置され、前記突片部および前記枠アタッチメントの間には隙間が形成され、前記隙間は、前記障子框および前記枠アタッチメント間の間隔よりも小さい寸法とされていてもよい。
このような構成によれば、突片部を枠アタッチメントよりも内周側に配置することで気密材からより離れた位置に配置でき、これにより、断熱空間を大きく形成できる。
In the fitting of the present invention, the projecting piece of the shoji is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the frame attachment, a gap is formed between the projecting piece and the frame attachment, and the gap is formed by the shoji frame. and the space between the frame attachments.
According to such a configuration, by arranging the protruding piece on the inner peripheral side of the frame attachment, it can be arranged at a position farther away from the airtight material, thereby forming a large heat insulating space.

本発明の建具では、前記見込み片部および前記延出片部の少なくとも一方には、前記枠アタッチメント側に突出した少なくとも一つの枠突片部が形成されていてもよい。
このような構成によれば、枠体および枠アタッチメントの間に形成される断熱空間を枠突片部によって区画でき、これにより、断熱空間における対流を抑えることができて断熱性を向上できる。
In the fitting according to the present invention, at least one of the projection piece and the extension piece may be formed with at least one frame projecting piece projecting toward the frame attachment.
According to such a configuration, the heat insulating space formed between the frame and the frame attachment can be partitioned by the frame projecting piece, thereby suppressing convection in the heat insulating space and improving heat insulation.

1,1B~1E…縦すべり出し窓(建具)、1F…固定窓(建具)、17…塞ぎ部材、2…窓枠(枠体)、20…上枠、30…下枠、40…縦枠、29,37,44…枠アタッチメント設置部、3…障子、4…網戸、5…障子框、50…上框、60…下框、7,8…気密材、70…縦框、724,724B,724C…突片部、74,75,76…断熱空間、80…面材、C,C1…隙間。
1, 1B to 1E... vertical sliding window (fitting), 1F... fixed window (fitting), 17... closing member, 2... window frame (frame body), 20... upper frame, 30... lower frame, 40... vertical frame, 29, 37, 44 Frame attachment installation part 3 Shoji screen 4 Screen door 5 Shoji frame 50 Upper frame 60 Lower frame 7, 8 Airtight material 70 Vertical frame 724, 724B, 724C... projecting piece portion, 74, 75, 76... heat insulating space, 80... surface material, C, C1... gap.

Claims (5)

気密材が装着された枠体と、前記枠体内に配置される障子とを備え、
前記枠体には、枠アタッチメントが設置され、
前記障子は、見込み方向において前記枠アタッチメントに対向し且つ前記気密材に当接する障子框と、
前記障子框内に配置された面材とを備え、
前記障子框は、上框、下框および左右の縦框を備え、
前記上框、前記下框および前記左右の縦框のうちの少なくとも一つは、前記気密材に対する当接位置よりも内周側に離れた位置に形成され且つ前記枠アタッチメント側に向かって突出した突片部を有し、
前記突片部は、前記障子が前記枠体内に配置された状態で前記気密材との間に断熱空間を形成する
ことを特徴とする建具。
A frame fitted with an airtight material, and a shoji placed in the frame,
A frame attachment is installed on the frame,
The shoji includes a shoji frame that faces the frame attachment in the direction of projection and contacts the airtight material;
A face material arranged in the shoji frame,
The shoji frame includes an upper frame, a lower frame and left and right vertical frames,
At least one of the upper stile, the lower stile, and the left and right vertical stiles is formed at a position spaced radially inward from a contact position with respect to the airtight material and protrudes toward the frame attachment. having a projecting piece,
The fitting, wherein the projecting piece forms a heat-insulating space between the shoji and the airtight material when the shoji is arranged in the frame.
請求項1に記載の建具において、
前記枠アタッチメントは、前記障子に対して室内側に配置される
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to claim 1,
The fitting, wherein the frame attachment is arranged on the indoor side with respect to the shoji.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の建具において、
前記枠アタッチメントは、網戸枠で構成される
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to claim 1 or claim 2,
The fittings, wherein the frame attachment is composed of a screen door frame.
請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の建具において、
前記突片部は、前記上框、前記下框および前記左右の縦框のうちの少なくとも一つの見付け片部から突出すると共に、前記建具の見込み方向において前記枠アタッチメントと対向する
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The projecting piece protrudes from at least one of the upper stile, the lower stile, and the left and right vertical stiles, and faces the frame attachment in the prospective direction of the fitting. Fittings.
請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の建具において、
前記突片部は、前記枠アタッチメントよりも内周側の位置から当該枠アタッチメント側に向かって斜めに突出する
ことを特徴とする建具。
In the fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The fitting, wherein the projecting piece projects obliquely toward the frame attachment from a position on the inner peripheral side of the frame attachment.
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JP2018162587A (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-10-18 三協立山株式会社 Heat insulation sash

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