JP2006311874A - Muscle force training device - Google Patents

Muscle force training device Download PDF

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JP2006311874A
JP2006311874A JP2005134780A JP2005134780A JP2006311874A JP 2006311874 A JP2006311874 A JP 2006311874A JP 2005134780 A JP2005134780 A JP 2005134780A JP 2005134780 A JP2005134780 A JP 2005134780A JP 2006311874 A JP2006311874 A JP 2006311874A
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pulley
rope
belt
training
attached
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Yasutaka Takada
恭孝 高田
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TENTO YOBO WO KANGAERUKAI
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TENTO YOBO WO KANGAERUKAI
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a muscle force training device which enables an aged person and a sick person with weakened body functions to strengthen the muscle force of upper and lower limbs and maintain and improve the upper and lower limbs and a joint movable area on a bed. <P>SOLUTION: Side rails 11 are provided on both sides of the bed 10. A frame 20 is a roughly U-shaped frame, columns 21 on both sides and a columnar top rod 22 integrally connecting the upper ends of the columns 21 are formed, and the columns 21 are attached to the side rails 11. A slide receiving metal fitting 30 is freely slidably fitted to the top rod 22, an S ring hook 40 is provided on the lower surface of the slide receiving metal fitting 30, and an upper limb training implement 50 is hung from the S ring hook 40. The upper limb training implement 50 is constituted of a pulley 51, a pulley rope 52, an S ring hook 53, a hanging belt 54 and a freely adjustable board 55. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、老人又は病後の人が、下肢又は上肢の筋力を回復又は維持するために用いる筋力訓練装置に関し、さらに詳しくはベッドに着脱自在とした筋力訓練装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a strength training apparatus used by an elderly person or a sick person to recover or maintain muscle strength of a lower limb or an upper limb, and more particularly to a strength training apparatus that is detachable from a bed.

心筋梗塞や脳梗塞で倒れた場合、その低下した身体機能を回復するためにリハビリテーションが行なわれている。リハビリテーションは、一般的にはリハビリ室で実施されるが、身体機能が虚弱化した高齢者や疾患者は、リハビリ室での訓練が容易で無い場合がある。そのような患者は安静を旨として寝たきりの状態にさせられ、身体機能の更なる悪化に繋がる。従って、如何なる場合であろうとも、常に身体を動かし、活動的な心身機能の向上に努めることが寝たきり予防の第一歩である。そこで、ベッドからの移乗が出来ない患者であっても、そのベッド上で必要な運動を行なうことにより、身体機能の維持向上を図ることが重要である。   In the event of a fall due to myocardial infarction or cerebral infarction, rehabilitation is performed to restore the reduced physical function. Rehabilitation is generally performed in a rehabilitation room, but an elderly person or a sick person whose physical function has become weak may not be easy to train in the rehabilitation room. Such patients are brought to bedridden with the aim of rest, leading to further deterioration of physical function. Therefore, in any case, the first step in bedridden prevention is to constantly move the body and improve active mental and physical functions. Therefore, even for a patient who cannot transfer from the bed, it is important to maintain and improve physical functions by performing necessary exercises on the bed.

従来、ベッド上で身体機能の維持向上を図るために使用する装置としては、ベッドの両サイドの孔に立てる支柱と、滑車を吊り下げる平行棒と、支柱と平行棒とをつなぐ継金具と、平行棒に取付ける滑車留め金具と、滑車留め金具につける滑車と、足を置く足置きカバーと、足置きカバーを滑車を通して上下させる引っ張り綱と、足置きカバーと引っ張り綱を引っ掛ける掛け金具とからなる足の筋力回復訓練機が提案されていた（例えば、特許文献１参照）
特開２０００−２９６１５９号公報 Conventionally, devices used to maintain and improve physical functions on the bed include a column that stands in the holes on both sides of the bed, a parallel bar that suspends the pulley, a joint that connects the column and the parallel bar, and a parallel bar. Muscle strength of the foot consisting of the pulley clasp to be attached, the pulley to be attached to the pulley clasp, the footrest cover for placing the foot, the pull rope for moving the footrest cover up and down through the pulley, and the hanging bracket for hooking the footrest cover and the pull rope. A recovery training machine has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1)
JP 2000-296159 A

しかしながら、上述した特許文献１で開示された足の筋力回復訓練機は、下肢筋力の強化のみを目的としているため、上肢筋力の強化及び上下肢・関節可動域の維持と向上、作業療法の訓練等ができないものであった。また、滑車留め金具は平行棒に固定されているので、足置きカバーが常に同じ位置にあるものである。したがって、足の間隔を体格の異なるあらゆる被介護人に常に最適の状態とすることができず、また、脚を広げた状態や、脚を狭めた状態などの種々の態様で運動することができないものであった。   However, since the leg muscle strength recovery training machine disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above is intended only for strengthening the lower limb muscle strength, the upper limb muscle strength is strengthened and the upper and lower limbs / joint range of motion are maintained, and occupational therapy training is performed. Etc. were not possible. Further, since the pulley clasp is fixed to the parallel bars, the footrest cover is always in the same position. Therefore, the distance between the legs cannot always be optimal for all cared persons with different physiques, and it is not possible to exercise in various ways such as a state where the legs are widened or a state where the legs are narrowed. It was a thing.

本発明は以上の問題点を解決し、上下肢の筋力強化及び上下肢・関節可動域の維持と向上、作業療法の訓練等を行うことができ、また、被介護人の体格及び種々の態様で運動することができる筋力訓練装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and can strengthen and strengthen the upper and lower limbs, maintain and improve the upper and lower limbs and the range of motion of the arm, exercise therapy training, etc. An object of the present invention is to provide a muscular strength training apparatus that can be exercised at a gymnasium.

請求項１に係る筋力訓練装置は、ベッドの両側に設けられたサイドレールに固定される支柱と、該支柱の上端間に設けられた天棒と、該天棒に摺動自在に設けられたスライド受金具と、該スライド受金具を天棒の任意の位置に固定する固定部材と、該スライド受金具に設けられ訓練用具を着脱自在に取付ける吊金具と、該吊金具に取付けられた訓練用具とを有することを特徴として構成されている。   The muscle strength training apparatus according to claim 1 is provided with a support column fixed to side rails provided on both sides of the bed, a top bar provided between the upper ends of the support column, and a slidable installation on the top bar. A slide bracket, a fixing member for fixing the slide bracket to an arbitrary position of the top pole, a suspension bracket provided on the slide bracket for detachably attaching a training tool, and a training tool attached to the suspension bracket It is characterized by having.

請求項２に係る筋力訓練装置は、請求項１に係る筋力訓練装置において、前記訓練用具が、前記吊金具に取付けられた滑車と、該滑車に巻回された滑車ロープと、該滑車ロープに設けられ吊ベルトを着脱自在に取付けるベルト取付金具と、該ベルト取付金具に取付けられる吊ベルトとを有する滑車式訓練用具であることを特徴として構成されている。   The muscle strength training device according to claim 2 is the muscle strength training device according to claim 1, wherein the training tool includes a pulley attached to the suspension bracket, a pulley rope wound around the pulley, and the pulley rope. The pulley-type training tool is provided with a belt mounting bracket that is provided and detachably mounts the suspension belt, and a suspension belt that is mounted on the belt mounting bracket.

請求項３に係る筋力訓練装置は、請求項２に係る筋力訓練装置において、前記滑車式訓練用具において、少なくとも２つ以上の貫通孔が形成された自在木が設けられ、前記滑車ロープの一端側が自在木の貫通孔を通過した後自在木に取付けられ、該貫通孔と自在木に取付けられた一端の間においてベルト取付金具が滑車ロープを移動自在に設けられるとともに、滑車ロープの他端に取付金具が設けられていることを特徴として構成されている。   A muscle strength training device according to claim 3 is the muscle strength training device according to claim 2, wherein in the pulley type training tool, a free tree having at least two through holes is provided, and one end side of the pulley rope is After passing through the through hole of the free tree, it is attached to the free tree, and a belt attachment bracket is provided between the through hole and one end of the free tree so that the pulley rope can be moved and attached to the other end of the pulley rope. It is configured with a feature that a metal fitting is provided.

請求項４に係る筋力訓練装置は、請求項２又は３記載の筋力訓練装置において、前記吊ベルトが、ベルト本体と、該ベルト本体の両端に設けられた端リングと、該リング間におけるベルト本体に設けられた中間リングとを有することを特徴として構成されている。   The muscle strength training apparatus according to claim 4 is the muscle strength training apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the suspension belt includes a belt body, end rings provided at both ends of the belt body, and a belt body between the rings. And an intermediate ring provided at the top.

請求項５に係る筋力訓練装置は、請求項１記載の筋力訓練装置において、前記訓練用具が、前記吊金具に取付けられたロープと、該ロープに設けられた握りベルとを有するロープ式訓練用具であることを特徴として構成されている。   The muscle strength training device according to claim 5 is the muscle strength training device according to claim 1, wherein the training tool includes a rope attached to the hanging bracket and a gripping bell provided on the rope. It is configured as a feature.

請求項６に係る筋力訓練装置は、請求項５記載の筋力訓練装置において、前記ロープが弾性部材であることを特徴として構成されている。   A muscle strength training apparatus according to a sixth aspect is the muscle strength training apparatus according to the fifth aspect, wherein the rope is an elastic member.

請求項１に係る筋力訓練装置においては、スライド受金具を滑らせて天棒上の任意の位置に配置し、固定部材で天棒に固定することができるので、訓練用具をベッドの巾方向において任意の位置に配置することができる。したがって、訓練の種々の態様に対応することができる。例えば、右腕の訓練をする場合は、スライド受金具を右側にスライドさせて固定部材で固定することにより、右腕の訓練に最適な位置に訓練用具を配置することができる。また、スライド受金具には訓練用具を着脱自在に取付けることができるので、異なる訓練用具を取付けることにより、各種訓練を一台の装置で行なうことができる。さらに、訓練用具の破損等により交換が必要になっても、訓練用具のみを新たにすればよいく、保守費用を安価にできるものである。   In the muscular strength training apparatus according to claim 1, since the slide bracket can be slid and arranged at an arbitrary position on the top pole, and can be fixed to the top pole with the fixing member, the training tool is arranged in the width direction of the bed. It can be placed at any position. Accordingly, various aspects of training can be accommodated. For example, when training the right arm, the training tool can be arranged at an optimal position for training the right arm by sliding the slide bracket to the right side and fixing it with a fixing member. Moreover, since a training tool can be detachably attached to the slide bracket, various training can be performed with a single device by attaching different training tools. Further, even if the training tool needs to be replaced due to damage or the like, only the training tool needs to be renewed, and the maintenance cost can be reduced.

請求項２に係る筋力訓練装置においては、訓練用具が、前記吊金具に取付けられた滑車と、該滑車に巻回された滑車ロープと、該滑車ロープに設けられ吊ベルトを着脱自在に取付けるベルト取付金具と、該ベルト取付金具に取付けられる吊ベルトとを有する滑車式訓練用具であるので、吊ベルトを握り又は吊ベルトに足を吊るし、交互に上下動させることにより上肢又は下肢関節可動域の改善と筋力を強化することができる。   In the muscular strength training apparatus according to claim 2, the training tool includes a pulley attached to the suspension fitting, a pulley rope wound around the pulley, and a belt provided on the pulley rope and detachably attached to the suspension belt. Since it is a pulley-type training tool having a mounting bracket and a suspension belt attached to the belt mounting bracket, the upper or lower limb joint range of motion can be controlled by grasping the suspension belt or hanging the foot on the suspension belt and alternately moving up and down. Can improve and strengthen muscle strength.

請求項３に係る筋力訓練装置においては、滑車式訓練用具において、少なくとも２つ以上の貫通孔が形成された自在木が設けられ、前記滑車ロープの一端側が自在木の貫通孔を通過した後自在木に取付けられ、該貫通孔と自在木に取付けられた一端の間においてベルト取付金具が滑車ロープを移動自在に設けられるとともに、滑車ロープの他端に取付金具が設けられているので、滑車ロープの自在木を通過させた長さを変更することにより、吊金具から吊ベルトまでの長さを任意に変更することができるので、常に最適な滑車ロープの長さで訓練できるものである。   In the muscular strength training apparatus according to claim 3, in the pulley-type training tool, a free tree having at least two through holes is provided, and one end of the pulley rope can be freely passed through the free tree through hole. A belt mounting bracket is mounted on the tree and between the through hole and one end mounted on the free tree, and the pulley rope is movably provided, and the other end of the pulley rope is provided with a mounting bracket. Since the length from the hanging bracket to the suspension belt can be arbitrarily changed by changing the length of the free tree that has passed through, it is possible to always train with the optimum pulley rope length.

請求項４に係る筋力訓練装置においては、吊ベルトを、ベルト本体と、該ベルト本体の両端に設けられた端リングと、該リング間におけるベルト本体に設けられた中間リングとで構成しているので、吊ベルトの両端のリングをベルト取付金具に取付けて大きな輪状にする態様、吊ベルトを半分に折り、一方に集めた２つの端リングと折目に位置した中間リングをベルト取付金具に取付けて小さな輪状にする態様、中間リングを吊金具に取付けるとともに、吊ベルトの両端部を端リングに通過させて両端に小さな輪を形成する態様とすることができる。したがって、第１の態様にように大きな輪状にした場合は足を入れるのに好適であり、第２の態様のように小さな輪状にした場合は手で握るのに好適であり、第３の態様のように両端に小さな輪を２つ形成した場合は、麻痺等で握る事の出来ない手を載せるのに好適である。   In the muscular strength training apparatus according to claim 4, the suspension belt includes a belt main body, end rings provided at both ends of the belt main body, and an intermediate ring provided in the belt main body between the rings. So, attach the ring at both ends of the suspension belt to the belt mounting bracket to make a large ring shape, fold the suspension belt in half, and attach the two end rings collected on one side and the intermediate ring located at the crease to the belt mounting bracket In addition, the intermediate ring can be attached to the hanging bracket, and both ends of the suspension belt can be passed through the end ring to form a small ring at both ends. Therefore, when it is made into a large ring like the first aspect, it is suitable for putting a foot, and when it is made like a small ring like the second aspect, it is suitable for grasping with a hand, and the third aspect When two small rings are formed at both ends as in the above, it is suitable for placing a hand that cannot be gripped due to paralysis or the like.

請求項５に係る筋力訓練装置においては、訓練用具が、前記吊金具に取付けられたロープと、該ロープに設けられた吊ベルトを有するロープ式訓練用具であるので、両腕の訓練を同時に行なうことができる。   In the muscular strength training apparatus according to claim 5, since the training tool is a rope-type training tool having a rope attached to the suspension fitting and a suspension belt provided on the rope, both arms are trained simultaneously. be able to.

請求項６に係る筋力訓練装置においては、ロープが弾性部材であるので、伸び縮みしないロープに比べ、両腕に作用する負荷が小さい状態で訓練することができる。   In the muscular strength training apparatus according to the sixth aspect, since the rope is an elastic member, it is possible to train in a state in which the load acting on both arms is small as compared with the rope that does not expand and contract.

本発明の筋力訓練装置においては、スライド受金具に設けた吊金具に訓練用具を取付けるもので、訓練用具としては、特に限定されず、滑車を用いたもの、ロープを用いたもの、バネを用いたもの、ゴムを用いたもの等、各種訓練用具を用いることができる。   In the muscular strength training apparatus of the present invention, a training tool is attached to a hanging bracket provided on a slide bracket, and the training tool is not particularly limited, and uses a pulley, a rope, or a spring. Various kinds of training tools such as those using rubber and rubber can be used.

天棒の高さは１３５〜１４５ｃｍの範囲が好ましく、１３５ｃｍより低いと下肢の運動を円滑に行なえず、また１４５ｃｍより高いとベッドの高さ調整機能との関係で天井に届く場合がある。   The height of the top is preferably in the range of 135 to 145 cm. If the height is lower than 135 cm, the lower limbs cannot move smoothly, and if the height is higher than 145 cm, the ceiling may reach the ceiling due to the bed height adjustment function.

訓練用具を着脱自在に取付ける吊金具は、特に限定されるものでなく、Ｓカンフック、カラビナ等を用いることができる。また、吊ベルトを着脱自在に取付けるベルト取付金具も特に限定されるものでなく、Ｓカンフック、カラビナ等を用いることができる。   The hanging bracket to which the training tool is detachably attached is not particularly limited, and an S hook hook, a carabiner or the like can be used. Further, the belt mounting bracket for detachably mounting the suspension belt is not particularly limited, and an S hook hook, a carabiner, or the like can be used.

本発明による筋力訓練装置の一実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。   An embodiment of a strength training apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図１は筋力訓練装置の全体を示す斜視図、図２は筋力訓練装置のベッドへの取付部分の斜視図、図３も筋力訓練装置のベッドへの取付部分の斜視図、図４は筋力訓練装置のスライド受金具のスライド状態を示す正面図、図５は筋力訓練装置のスライド受金具部分の斜視図、図６は筋力訓練装置の吊金具部分の斜視図、図７は筋力訓練装置の吊ベルトの斜視図である。   1 is a perspective view showing the whole of the strength training device, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the strength training device attached to the bed, FIG. 3 is also a perspective view of a portion of the strength training device attached to the bed, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a slide bracket portion of the strength training device, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a suspension bracket portion of the strength training device, and FIG. 7 is a suspension of the strength training device. It is a perspective view of a belt.

図１において、１０はベッドで、このベッド１０の両側にはサイドレール１１が設けられており、このサイドレール１１には、図２及び図３に示すように、テーブルや介助バーを取付けるための取付孔１２が形成されている。   In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes a bed, and side rails 11 are provided on both sides of the bed 10. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. A mounting hole 12 is formed.

２０は略「Ｕ」字状をしたフレームで、両側の支柱２１と、支柱２１の上端間を一体に連結した円柱状の天棒２２とが形成され、支柱２１の下端部にはサイドレール１１の取付孔１２に嵌合させる取付パイプ２３が形成されている。この取付パイプ２３は、図２及び図３に示すように、上下に貫通した円筒状に形成されるとともに、その下端面は斜めに切断されて斜面となっており、固定部材２４で取付孔１２に固定するものである。この固定部材２４は、取付パイプ２３の上部に設けられた雌ねじ部材２４１と、取付パイプ２３の下方に設けられた雄ねじ部材２４２とからなっている。雌ねじ部材２４１は握り部２４３と、握り部２４３の下面に形成された円柱部２４４と、円柱部２４４の下面に形成されたねじ孔２４５とからなり、また、雄ねじ部材２４２は上面が斜に切断されて斜面となっている円柱上の圧接部２４６と、圧接部２４６の上面に設けられたねじ２４７とからなり、前記円柱部２４４とねじ２４７とは取付パイプ２３の内部に配置されている。   Reference numeral 20 denotes a substantially “U” -shaped frame, which is formed with pillars 21 on both sides and a columnar top bar 22 integrally connecting the upper ends of the pillars 21. An attachment pipe 23 to be fitted into the attachment hole 12 is formed. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the attachment pipe 23 is formed in a cylindrical shape penetrating vertically, and the lower end surface thereof is obliquely cut to form a slope. It is to be fixed to. The fixing member 24 includes a female screw member 241 provided on the upper portion of the attachment pipe 23 and a male screw member 242 provided on the lower side of the attachment pipe 23. The female screw member 241 includes a grip portion 243, a cylindrical portion 244 formed on the lower surface of the grip portion 243, and a screw hole 245 formed on the lower surface of the cylindrical portion 244. The male screw member 242 has an upper surface cut obliquely. The pressure contact portion 246 on the cylinder which is inclined and the screw 247 provided on the upper surface of the pressure contact portion 246 is arranged, and the cylinder portion 244 and the screw 247 are arranged inside the attachment pipe 23.

固定部材２４で取付パイプ２３を取付孔１２に固定するには、図２に示すように、ねじ孔２４５とねじ２４７とが非螺着状態において、握り部２４３を回しながら押込む。すると、ねじ孔２４５とねじ２４７とが螺着し、圧接部２４６が上昇して行くが、圧接部２４６の上面が円柱部２４４の下面に当接すると、ねじ２４７が湾曲しつつ圧接部２４６が取付パイプ２３の下面に沿って斜上方へ移動して行き、図３に示すように、圧接部２４６が取付孔１２に圧接する。これにより取付パイプ２３が取付孔１２に固定されることとなる。   In order to fix the attachment pipe 23 to the attachment hole 12 by the fixing member 24, as shown in FIG. 2, the screw hole 245 and the screw 247 are pushed in while rotating the grip portion 243 when the screw hole 245 and the screw 247 are not screwed. Then, the screw hole 245 and the screw 247 are screwed together, and the pressure contact portion 246 rises. However, when the upper surface of the pressure contact portion 246 comes into contact with the lower surface of the cylindrical portion 244, the screw 247 is curved and the pressure contact portion 246 is bent. It moves obliquely upward along the lower surface of the mounting pipe 23, and the press contact portion 246 presses against the mounting hole 12 as shown in FIG. 3. As a result, the attachment pipe 23 is fixed to the attachment hole 12.

天棒２２にはスライド受金具３０が摺動自在に被嵌されており、このスライド受金具３０の両側にはスライド受金具３０を天棒２２に固定するための固定部材３１が設けられている。この固定部材３１は、切込みが形成され天棒２２より若干径の短い円筒状の筒部３２と、この筒部３２を締め付けて天棒２２に固定するねじ３３とからなっている。したがって、図４に示すように、スライド受金具３０をスライドさせて天棒２２の任意の箇所に固定することができる。   A slide bracket 30 is slidably fitted to the top bar 22, and fixing members 31 for fixing the slide bracket 30 to the top bar 22 are provided on both sides of the slide bracket 30. . The fixing member 31 includes a cylindrical cylindrical portion 32 that is formed with a cut and is slightly shorter in diameter than the top rod 22, and a screw 33 that fastens the cylindrical portion 32 and fixes it to the top rod 22. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the slide bracket 30 can be slid and fixed to an arbitrary portion of the top bar 22.

前記スライド受金具３０の下面には吊金具としてのＳカンフック４０が設けられている。このＳカンフック４０は、図６に示すように、回動自在な係止片４１が設けられ、訓練用具を着脱自在に取り付けることができるようになっている。このＳカンフック４０には、滑車式訓練用具としての上肢訓練用具５０が吊り下げられている。   On the lower surface of the slide bracket 30, an S hook hook 40 is provided as a hanging bracket. As shown in FIG. 6, this S can hook 40 is provided with a rotatable locking piece 41 so that a training tool can be detachably attached thereto. An upper limb training tool 50 as a pulley type training tool is suspended from the S can hook 40.

上肢訓練用具５０は、Ｓカンフック４０に着脱自在に取付けられた滑車５１と、この滑車５１に巻回された滑車ロープ５２とが設けられ、この滑車ロープ５２の一端にはベルト取付金具としてのＳカンフック５３が設けられ、このＳカンフック５３に着脱自在に吊ベルト５４が取付けられている。また、滑車ロープ５２の他端は、自在木５５に取付けられて滑車ロープ５２の長さを調整できるようになっている。すなわち、自在木５５は２つの貫通孔５６ａ、５６ｂが形成されており、滑車ロープ５２の他端が、自在木５５の貫通孔５６ａを通った後、貫通孔５６ｂに取り付けられており、この貫通孔５６ａと貫通孔５６ｂとの間の滑車ロープ５２にベルト取付金具としてのＳカンフック５７が取付けられ、さらに、このＳカンフック５７に吊ベルト５４が取付けられている。   The upper limb training tool 50 is provided with a pulley 51 detachably attached to the S can hook 40 and a pulley rope 52 wound around the pulley 51, and an S as a belt mounting bracket is provided at one end of the pulley rope 52. A can hook 53 is provided, and a suspension belt 54 is detachably attached to the S can hook 53. Further, the other end of the pulley rope 52 is attached to the free tree 55 so that the length of the pulley rope 52 can be adjusted. That is, the free tree 55 has two through holes 56a and 56b, and the other end of the pulley rope 52 passes through the through hole 56a of the free tree 55 and is then attached to the through hole 56b. An S can hook 57 as a belt mounting bracket is attached to the pulley rope 52 between the hole 56 a and the through hole 56 b, and a suspension belt 54 is attached to the S can hook 57.

吊ベルト５４は、図７に示すように、ベルト本体５４１と、ベルト本体５４１の両端に取付けられた端リング５４２と、端リング５４２の間に設けられた中間リング５４３とから構成されている。そして、ベルト本体５４１を二つに折り曲げ、２つの端リング５４２と中間リング５４３とをＳカンフック５３に取付けている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the suspension belt 54 includes a belt main body 541, end rings 542 attached to both ends of the belt main body 541, and an intermediate ring 543 provided between the end rings 542. The belt main body 541 is bent in two, and the two end rings 542 and the intermediate ring 543 are attached to the S hook hook 53.

以上のような筋力訓練装置においては、図１に示すように、左右の吊ベルト５４を握り、交互に引き付けることにより上肢の訓練をするものである。この訓練においては両方の手を使用して訓練をするので、スライド受金具３０を天棒２２の略中央に配置しており、また、自在木５５の貫通孔５６ａと貫通孔５６ｂとの間の滑車ロープ５２の長さを調整し、上肢の訓練に最適な長さにしてある。   In the muscular strength training apparatus as described above, as shown in FIG. 1, the left and right suspension belts 54 are gripped and the upper limbs are trained by pulling alternately. In this training, since both hands are used for training, the slide bracket 30 is arranged at the approximate center of the top bar 22, and between the through hole 56a and the through hole 56b of the free tree 55. The length of the pulley rope 52 is adjusted to an optimum length for upper limb training.

図８は筋力訓練の他の態様を示した斜視図である。図８に示す筋力訓練においては、滑車ロープ５２に取付けた一方のＳカンフック５７に、吊ベルト５４の中間リング５４３を取付けるとともに、ベルト本体５４１を端リング５４２を通して環状部５４５を形成し、また、他方のＳカンフック５３に、ベルト本体５４１を二つに折り曲げ、２つの端リング５４２と中間リング５４３とを取付けて環状部５４６を形成し、これら３つの環状部５４５、５４５、５４６に手及び腕を吊り下げるものである。そして、この状態で腕を水平方向に動かして訓練する。その他の構成は、図１に示した実施態様と略同一である。   FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of muscular strength training. In the muscular strength training shown in FIG. 8, an intermediate ring 543 of the suspension belt 54 is attached to one S can hook 57 attached to the pulley rope 52, and the belt body 541 is formed through the end ring 542 to form an annular portion 545. The belt body 541 is folded in two on the other S hook hook 53, two end rings 542 and an intermediate ring 543 are attached to form an annular portion 546, and hands and arms are formed on these three annular portions 545, 545, and 546. Is to suspend. In this state, exercise is performed by moving the arm horizontally. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the embodiment shown in FIG.

図９も筋力訓練の他の態様を示した斜視図である。図９に示す筋力訓練においては、図１に示す筋力訓練装置と略同様な構成であり、吊ベルト５４を手で握る替わりに足首の近傍を吊ベルト５４に吊り、脚を交互に上下動させるものである。なお、自在木５５により、滑車ロープ５２の長さを適切な長さに調整してある。   FIG. 9 is also a perspective view showing another embodiment of muscular strength training. The muscle strength training shown in FIG. 9 has substantially the same configuration as the muscle strength training device shown in FIG. 1, and instead of holding the suspension belt 54 by hand, the vicinity of the ankle is suspended on the suspension belt 54 and the legs are alternately moved up and down. Is. The length of the pulley rope 52 is adjusted to an appropriate length by the free tree 55.

図１０も筋力訓練の他の態様を示した斜視図である。図１０に示す筋力訓練においては、滑車式訓練用具の替わりにロープを用いたもので、吊金具としてのＳカンフック４０に環状のロープ６１が２本取り付けられており、このロープ６１にベルト取付金具としてのＳカンフック６２が取付けられ、さらにこのＳカンフック６２に吊ベルト６３が取付けられている。そして、吊ベルト６３を両手で握り、交互に引っ張ることにより訓練するものである。   FIG. 10 is also a perspective view showing another embodiment of muscular strength training. In the muscular strength training shown in FIG. 10, a rope is used in place of the pulley-type training tool, and two annular ropes 61 are attached to the S can hook 40 as a hanging metal fitting, and the belt 61 is attached to the rope 61. A S hook hook 62 is attached, and a suspension belt 63 is attached to the S hook hook 62. And it trains by grasping the suspension belt 63 with both hands and pulling alternately.

本発明による筋力訓練装置の全体を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the whole strength training apparatus by this invention 本発明による筋力訓練装置のベッドへの取付部分の斜視図The perspective view of the attachment part to the bed of the strength training apparatus by this invention 本発明による筋力訓練装置のベッドへの取付部分の斜視図The perspective view of the attachment part to the bed of the strength training apparatus by this invention 本発明による筋力訓練装置のスライド受金具のスライド状態を示す正面図The front view which shows the sliding state of the slide bracket of the muscular strength training apparatus by this invention 本発明による筋力訓練装置のスライド受金具部分の斜視図The perspective view of the slide bracket part of the muscular strength training apparatus by this invention 本発明による筋力訓練装置の吊金具部分の斜視図The perspective view of the suspension metal fitting part of the muscular strength training apparatus by this invention 本発明による筋力訓練装置の吊ベルトの斜視図The perspective view of the suspension belt of the muscular strength training apparatus by this invention 本発明による筋力訓練の他の態様を示した斜視図The perspective view which showed the other aspect of the muscular strength training by this invention 本発明による筋力訓練の他の態様を示した斜視図The perspective view which showed the other aspect of the muscular strength training by this invention 本発明による筋力訓練の他の態様を示した斜視図The perspective view which showed the other aspect of the muscular strength training by this invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１０…ベッド
１１…サイドレール
２０…フレーム
２１…支柱
２２…天棒
２３…取付パイプ
３０…スライド受金具
３１…固定部材
４０…Ｓカンフック
５０…上肢訓練用具
５１…滑車
５２…滑車ロープ
５３…Ｓカンフック
５４…吊ベルト
５５…自在木
５７…Ｓカンフック

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Bed 11 ... Side rail 20 ... Frame 21 ... Post 22 ... Top bar 23 ... Mounting pipe 30 ... Slide bracket 31 ... Fixed member 40 ... S can hook 50 ... Upper limb training tool 51 ... Pulley 52 ... Pulley rope 53 ... S can hook 54 ... Suspension belt 55 ... Free wood 57 ... S can hook

Claims (6)

ベッドの両側に設けられたサイドレールに固定される支柱と、該支柱の上端間に設けられた天棒と、該天棒に摺動自在に設けられたスライド受金具と、該スライド受金具を天棒の任意の位置に固定する固定部材と、該スライド受金具に設けられ訓練用具を着脱自在に取付ける吊金具と、該吊金具に取付けられた訓練用具とを有することを特徴とする筋力訓練装置。 A column fixed to side rails provided on both sides of the bed, a top bar provided between the upper ends of the column, a slide bracket provided slidably on the top bar, and the slide bracket Strength training comprising: a fixing member for fixing to an arbitrary position of the top pole; a suspension bracket provided on the slide bracket for removably attaching a training tool; and a training tool attached to the suspension bracket. apparatus. 前記訓練用具が、前記吊金具に取付けられた滑車と、該滑車に巻回された滑車ロープと、該滑車ロープに設けられ吊ベルトを着脱自在に取付けるベルト取付金具と、該ベルト取付金具に取付けられる吊ベルトとを有する滑車式訓練用具であることを特徴とする請求項１記載の筋力訓練装置。 The training tool includes a pulley attached to the suspension fitting, a pulley rope wound around the pulley, a belt attachment fitting provided on the pulley rope for detachably attaching a suspension belt, and attached to the belt attachment fitting. The muscle strength training device according to claim 1, wherein the device is a pulley-type training tool having a suspended belt. 前記滑車式訓練用具において、少なくとも２つ以上の貫通孔が形成された自在木が設けられ、前記滑車ロープの一端側が自在木の貫通孔を通過した後自在木に取付けられ、該貫通孔と自在木に取付けられた一端の間においてベルト取付金具が滑車ロープを移動自在に設けられるとともに、滑車ロープの他端に取付金具が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項２記載の筋力訓練装置。 In the pulley-type training tool, a free tree in which at least two or more through holes are formed is provided, and one end side of the pulley rope is attached to the free tree after passing through the through hole of the free tree. The muscle strength training device according to claim 2, wherein a belt attachment fitting is provided so that the pulley rope can be moved between one end attached to the tree, and an attachment fitting is provided on the other end of the pulley rope. 前記吊ベルトが、ベルト本体と、該ベルト本体の両端に設けられた端リングと、該リング間におけるベルト本体に設けられた中間リングとを有することを特徴とする請求項２又は３記載の筋力訓練装置。 The muscle force according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the suspension belt includes a belt main body, end rings provided at both ends of the belt main body, and an intermediate ring provided on the belt main body between the rings. Training device. 前記訓練用具が、前記吊金具に取付けられたロープと、該ロープに設けられた握りベルとを有するロープ式訓練用具であることを特徴とする請求項１記載の筋力訓練装置。 The muscle training apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the training tool is a rope-type training tool having a rope attached to the suspension fitting and a gripping bell provided on the rope. 前記ロープが弾性部材であることを特徴とする請求項５記載の筋力訓練装置。

The muscle strength training apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the rope is an elastic member.

JP2005134780A 2005-05-06 2005-05-06 Muscle force training device Pending JP2006311874A (en)

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CN111714833A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-29 河南邦特威机电设备有限公司 Orthopedics postoperative resumes trainer
KR102281659B1 (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-07-29 김경수 Apparatus for bed in order to be rehabilitated handicapped person
CN114569399A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-06-03 南京思伯德生物科技有限公司 Child suspension device for rehabilitation training system
CN114569399B (en) * 2021-12-06 2024-02-02 南京思伯德生物科技有限公司 Child suspension device for rehabilitation training system
CN114515415A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-05-20 延安大学附属医院 Traditional chinese medical science old recovery exercise device
CN114515415B (en) * 2022-01-18 2023-03-14 延安大学附属医院 Traditional chinese medical science old recovery exercise device
CN114404899A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-04-29 沁阳市中医院 Traditional chinese medical science is limbs traction stretching device for orthopedics
CN115888021A (en) * 2022-10-26 2023-04-04 西南医科大学 Old hemiplegia patient takes exercise gallows
CN115888021B (en) * 2022-10-26 2024-04-19 西南医科大学 Hanger is tempered to old hemiplegia patient

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