JP2006002502A - Door and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Door and its manufacturing method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2006002502A
JP2006002502A JP2004181750A JP2004181750A JP2006002502A JP 2006002502 A JP2006002502 A JP 2006002502A JP 2004181750 A JP2004181750 A JP 2004181750A JP 2004181750 A JP2004181750 A JP 2004181750A JP 2006002502 A JP2006002502 A JP 2006002502A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door
elongated member
saddle
fitting
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2004181750A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahiro Makinaga
昌弘 槇永
Toshihisa Morikawa
歳久 森川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daiken Trade and Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daiken Trade and Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daiken Trade and Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Daiken Trade and Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP2004181750A priority Critical patent/JP2006002502A/en
Publication of JP2006002502A publication Critical patent/JP2006002502A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form design of a door emphasizing a longitudinally long or laterally long line without causing a step and a clearance between a frame member and an elongated member on a front side of the door in the door arranging the elongated member between the plurality of frame members arranged in parallel in the left and right directions or the vertical direction. <P>SOLUTION: This door A is constituted in such a way that the elongated member 3 having substantially same length as that of the frame member 1 is integrated by a fitting structure between the plurality of frame members 1 and 1, a fitting recess groove 8 is continuously formed over the frame member 1 and the elongated member 3 in a side part in the direction crossing the direction of frame member arrangement orthogonally in the frame member 1 and the elongated member 3, and a connection member 5 for connecting the frame member 1 with the elongated member 3 integrally is fitted and inserted into the fitting channel 8. In this door A, the connection member 5 is not exposed on a front side, and continuity of the longitudinally long or laterally long line is formed by the frame member 1 and the elongated member 3 having the same length as that of the frame member. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、デザイン性、加工性に優れた住宅用の扉及びその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a door for a house excellent in design and workability and a method for manufacturing the same.

従来より、ガラス板や木質板等の薄いパネル板を框材で嵌合して固定した扉として、特許文献1に示されるように四方框で中央部のガラス板を固定する扉や、或いは縦長のガラス板の左右両端部を框材で挟み込んで固定する扉が知られている。   Conventionally, as a door in which a thin panel plate such as a glass plate or a wooden plate is fitted and fixed with a saddle material, as shown in Patent Document 1, a door for fixing a central glass plate with a four-sided cage, or a vertically long door There is known a door that sandwiches and fixes left and right ends of a glass plate with a saddle material.

上記縦長のガラス板を嵌め込んだ扉では、ガラス板が破壊した場合に框材が脱落することや、扉の開閉時に框材が撓んで振動すること等があるため、透光部として耐久性のある合せガラス等を用いたり、框材の上下両端部に溝部を設け、この溝部内に金属製の連結部材を嵌め込んでガラス板を上下方向から固定したりしている。
特開昭59―161583号公報
For doors fitted with the above-mentioned vertically long glass plate, the glass material may fall off when the glass plate breaks, and the glass material may bend and vibrate when the door is opened and closed, making it durable as a translucent part. Laminated glass or the like is used, or a groove is provided at both upper and lower ends of the brazing material, and a metal connecting member is fitted into the groove to fix the glass plate from above and below.
JP 59-161583 A

しかしながら、上記従来の扉の構造において、前者のガラス板を四方框で固定する構造の扉は、四周を幅のある框材で囲まれるため、近年の、縦長又は横長のラインを強調する扉の意匠を形成することはできない。   However, in the conventional door structure described above, the door having the structure in which the former glass plate is fixed with a four-sided fence is surrounded by a wide frame material around the four circumferences. A design cannot be formed.

一方、後者のガラス板の左右両端部を框材で固定する構造の扉は、上記縦長のラインを強調する意匠を形成することができるものの、上下両端部の固定部分では連結部材をガラス板に突き合わせて固定するだけであるので、ガラス板の上下端部にガラス板とは異なる金属製の連結部材が露出してしまい、框材及びガラス板の縦長ラインの連続性が失われて意匠性が低下する。   On the other hand, the door with the structure in which the left and right ends of the latter glass plate are fixed with a saddle material can form a design that emphasizes the above-mentioned vertically long line, but the connecting member is attached to the glass plate at the fixed portion of the upper and lower ends. Since it is only abutting and fixing, the connecting members made of metal different from the glass plate are exposed at the upper and lower ends of the glass plate, and the continuity of the vertical lines of the eaves and the glass plate is lost, resulting in a design property. descend.

このため、ガラス板の厚みと連結部材の厚みとを略同じにすることで、表面をフラットな仕様としてもよいが、その扉を組み立てて製造する場合、予め、框材の上下端面に連結部材の木口面の幅(扉厚さ方向の寸法)及び高さ(扉上下方向の寸法)とそれぞれ略同じ幅及び深さの溝部を予め設けた框材と、框材の長さから上下2本の連結部材の高さを引いた長さのガラス板と、ガラス板の木口面の幅と略同じ幅の連結部材とを用意しておいてからそれぞれを組み合わせて扉とするので、加工精度及び組立精度が低いと、扉の正面側において連結部材とガラス板との間に段差や隙間が生じることがあり、却って意匠性が低下するという問題がある。   For this reason, the thickness of the glass plate and the thickness of the connecting member may be substantially the same, so that the surface may be flat. However, when the door is assembled and manufactured, the connecting member is previously connected to the upper and lower end surfaces of the saddle. The width of the front end of the door (dimension in the door thickness direction) and the height (dimension in the vertical direction of the door) respectively, and the upper and lower ridges are provided with a groove having a width and depth substantially the same. Since a glass plate having a length obtained by subtracting the height of the connecting member and a connecting member having a width substantially the same as the width of the front end of the glass plate are combined to form a door, processing accuracy and If the assembly accuracy is low, a step or a gap may be formed between the connecting member and the glass plate on the front side of the door, and there is a problem that the design property is deteriorated.

本発明は斯かる諸点に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的は、連結部材及びその取付構造に改良を加えることで、扉の正面側に框材との間に段差や隙間が生じることなく、縦長又は横長のラインが強調された扉の意匠を形成できるようにすることにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such various points, and its purpose is to improve the connecting member and its mounting structure without causing a step or a gap between the front side of the door and the saddle member, The object is to be able to form a door design with emphasized vertical or horizontal lines.

上記の目的を達成するために、この発明では、框材とそれに挟まれる細長部材とは同じ長さとして互いに嵌合構造により連続させ、これら框材と細長部材とを細長部材の長さ方向の端部側で連結するための連結部材については、框材及び細長部材の間に亘り凹溝を形成して、この凹溝に連結部材を嵌挿させるようにした。   In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, the saddle member and the elongated member sandwiched between them are made to have the same length and are connected to each other by the fitting structure, and the saddle member and the elongated member are connected in the longitudinal direction of the elongated member. About the connection member for connecting by the edge part side, the ditch | groove was formed between the saddle material and the elongate member, and the connection member was inserted in this ditch | groove.

具体的には、請求項1の発明の扉は、左右方向又は上下方向に並んで配置される複数の框材と、これら隣り合う框材間に配置され、框材配列方向(框材の並んだ方向)と直交する方向の框材の長さと略同じ長さを有する少なくとも1つの細長部材とを備え、上記框材と細長部材とは框材配列方向の側部において互いに嵌合され、上記框材及び細長部材において框材配列方向と直交する方向の側部には嵌合凹溝が框材及び細長部材に亘り連続して形成されており、この嵌合凹溝に、木口幅が細長部材及び框材の木口幅よりも狭い連結部材が嵌挿されていて、該連結部材により框材と細長部材とが一体的に結合されていることを特徴とする。   Specifically, the door of the invention of claim 1 is arranged between a plurality of eaves arranged side by side in the left-right direction or the up-down direction, and the adjacent eaves, and the arrangement direction of eaves (the arrangement of eaves At least one elongated member having a length substantially the same as the length of the saddle member in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction), and the saddle member and the elongated member are fitted to each other at the side portion in the saddle member arranging direction, A fitting groove is continuously formed over the saddle and the elongated member in the side portion of the saddle material and the elongated member in a direction orthogonal to the straw material arrangement direction, and the width of the end is elongated in the fitting groove. A connecting member narrower than the width of the timber of the member and the bran material is fitted, and the saddle member and the elongated member are integrally coupled by the connecting member.

上記の構成によると、框材と細長部材との、框材配列方向と直交する方向に沿った長さは互いに略同じであり、この框材配列方向と直交する方向にある側部に嵌合凹溝が框材のみならず細長部材にも連続して形成され、この嵌合凹溝内部に連結部材が嵌挿されているので、細長部材の長さ方向(框材配列方向と直交する方向)の端面で連結部材が露出することなく固定される。このため、扉の正面側において連結部材が露出せず、框材と同じ長さの細長部材が框材間に配置されて、框材及び細長部材により縦長又は横長ラインの連続性が形成され、扉の意匠性が向上するとともに、扉としての耐久性も維持できる。しかも、細長部材の嵌合凹溝に連結部材が嵌挿されるので、扉の正面側において細長部材と連結部材との間に段差や隙間が生じることはなく、扉の意匠性がより一層向上する。   According to the above configuration, the lengths of the saddle member and the elongated member along the direction orthogonal to the saddle arrangement direction are substantially the same, and are fitted to the side portions in the direction orthogonal to the saddle arrangement direction. Since the concave groove is formed continuously not only on the saddle member but also on the elongated member, and the connecting member is inserted into the fitting concave groove, the length direction of the elongated member (the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the saddle member) ), The connecting member is fixed without being exposed. For this reason, the connecting member is not exposed on the front side of the door, an elongated member having the same length as the saddle is disposed between the saddles, and the continuity of the vertically or horizontally long line is formed by the saddle and the elongated member, The design of the door is improved and the durability as a door can be maintained. Moreover, since the connecting member is inserted into the fitting groove of the elongated member, there is no step or gap between the elongated member and the connecting member on the front side of the door, and the design of the door is further improved. .

請求項2の発明では、連結部材は、凹溝を有しかつ該凹溝の底側が嵌合凹溝の底側に位置するように嵌合凹溝に嵌挿される断面略コ字状のものとする。   In the invention of claim 2, the connecting member has a concave groove, and has a substantially U-shaped cross section that is inserted into the fitting groove so that the bottom side of the groove is located on the bottom side of the fitting groove. And

このように凹溝を持つ断面略コ字状の連結部材は、その凹溝の底側を先にして嵌合凹溝へ嵌挿されるので、嵌合凹溝の底面上に連結部材の凹溝底部を設置することができる。このため、嵌合凹溝と連結部材との間に隙間が発生せず、その状態で連結部材を固定金具で框材に固定することができる。また、そのときに固定金具の頭部を連結部材の凹溝内、従って嵌合凹溝の内側に配置することができ、例えば断面略矩形状の連結部材を固定金具により固定する場合のように固定金具の頭部が嵌合凹溝の開口端と略同じ高さとなって固定されることはなく、扉の端面の収まりがよくなる。   Since the connecting member having the substantially U-shaped cross section having the groove is inserted into the fitting groove with the bottom side of the groove first, the groove of the connecting member is formed on the bottom surface of the fitting groove. The bottom can be installed. For this reason, a clearance gap does not generate | occur | produce between a fitting ditch | groove and a connection member, and a connection member can be fixed to a saddle member with a fixing metal fitting in that state. At that time, the head of the fixing bracket can be arranged in the groove of the connecting member, and therefore inside the fitting groove, for example, when the connecting member having a substantially rectangular cross section is fixed by the fixing bracket. The head of the fixing bracket is not fixed at substantially the same height as the opening end of the fitting groove, and the end face of the door is better fitted.

請求項3の発明では、細長部材は、框材に嵌合する両側面の幅方向中間部に凹条を有しかつ該凹条の幅方向両側にそれぞれ凸条を有する断面略I字状のものとする。   In the invention of claim 3, the elongated member has a substantially I-shaped cross section having a groove at the middle portion in the width direction of both side surfaces fitted to the saddle material and a protrusion on each side in the width direction of the groove. Shall.

このように、細長部材において框材と嵌合する側の側面に凹条とその幅方向両側の凸条とが形成されている構造では、その細長部材の側面が断面凸凹状となり、例えば、この細長部材の凸条及び凹条が嵌合するように框材の細長部材側の側面を断面凸凹状に形成すれば、框材及び細長部材が互いに強固に固定される。   As described above, in the structure in which the concave strip and the convex strips on both sides in the width direction are formed on the side surface of the elongated member to be fitted with the saddle member, the side surface of the elongated member has a concave and convex section. If the side surface of the elongate member on the side of the elongate member is formed to have an uneven cross section so that the protrusions and recesses of the elongate member are fitted, the eaves and the elongate member are firmly fixed to each other.

また、上記のような嵌合構造とは別に、細長部材の側面における凹条の幅(凸条間の間隔)を大きくすれば、この凹条内に框材の細長部材側の側部をそのまま凸条間で挟み込むように嵌合することができ、框材の嵌合部の加工が不要となり、しかも框材と細長部材との嵌合固定作業も容易となる。   In addition to the above-described fitting structure, if the width of the concave strip (interval between the strips) on the side surface of the elongated member is increased, the side of the elongated member side of the saddle member is left in the concave strip as it is. The fitting can be performed so as to be sandwiched between the ridges, and it is not necessary to process the fitting portion of the saddle material, and the fitting and fixing work between the saddle material and the elongated member is facilitated.

請求項4の発明では、細長部材は、表面加工可能でかつ透光性を有する合成樹脂からなるものとする。このように合成樹脂で成形された細長部材は彫り込みや切断等の加工がし易いので、ガラス板等を用いたものよりも製造時の各種作業が容易となる。また、合成樹脂からなる細長部材はガラス板等に比べて厚さ寸法を大きくすることができ、曲げに対する剛性がより強くなり、扉の耐久性や強度を高めることができる。しかも、細長部材として断面略矩形状や断面略I字状を初め、様々な形状とすることができ、扉のデザインのバリエーションを広げることができる。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the elongated member is made of a synthetic resin that can be surface processed and has translucency. Since the elongated member formed of the synthetic resin is easy to process such as engraving and cutting, various operations at the time of manufacture are easier than those using a glass plate or the like. In addition, the elongated member made of a synthetic resin can have a thickness dimension larger than that of a glass plate or the like, the rigidity against bending becomes stronger, and the durability and strength of the door can be increased. In addition, the elongated member can have various shapes including a substantially rectangular cross-section and a substantially I-shaped cross-section, and the design variations of the door can be widened.

さらには、合成樹脂からなる細長部材は、割れ易いガラス板等に比べ取扱いが容易で、幅の狭いスリット状のものも容易に扱うことができる。   Furthermore, an elongated member made of a synthetic resin is easier to handle than a glass plate that is easily broken, and a slit-shaped member having a narrow width can be easily handled.

また、細長部材の透光性が低い場合には、細長部材の凹溝内に嵌挿されている連結部材が外側から見えないので、細長部材の長さ方向の連続感が高まる。一方、細長部材の透光性が高くて透明な場合には、連結部材が外側から見えるが、細長部材を透して見えるので、扉としての立体感が高まる。   Further, when the elongate member has low translucency, the connecting member inserted into the groove of the elongate member cannot be seen from the outside, so that the continuity in the length direction of the elongate member is enhanced. On the other hand, when the elongated member has high translucency and is transparent, the connecting member can be seen from the outside, but since the elongated member is seen through, the stereoscopic effect as a door is enhanced.

請求項5の発明は、請求項1〜4のいずれか1つの扉の製造方法であって、框材及び細長部材を、細長部材が框材間に位置するように嵌合して一体化した後、框材及び細長部材の嵌合凹溝に連結部材を嵌挿固定することを特徴とする。こうすることで、扉の製造時の組立作業が容易となり、高い組立精度も維持できる。   Invention of Claim 5 is a manufacturing method of any one door of Claims 1-4, Comprising: The eaves and the elongate member were fitted and integrated so that an elongate member might be located between eaves. Thereafter, the connecting member is fitted and fixed in the fitting groove of the saddle member and the elongated member. By doing so, the assembly work at the time of manufacturing the door is facilitated, and high assembly accuracy can be maintained.

請求項1の発明によると、左右方向又は上下方向に並んで配置される複数の框材間に、框材と略同じ長さを有する細長部材を嵌合構造により一体化し、框材及び細長部材において框材配列方向と直交する方向の側部に嵌合凹溝を框材及び細長部材に亘り連続して形成して、この嵌合凹溝に框材と細長部材とを一体的に結合するための連結部材を嵌挿したことにより、扉の正面側に連結部材が露出せず、框材とそれと同じ長さの細長部材とにより縦長又は横長ラインの連続性が形成されて、扉の意匠性の向上を図ることができるとともに、扉の耐久性の向上も図ることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, an elongated member having substantially the same length as the rod is integrated by a fitting structure between a plurality of rods arranged side by side in the left-right direction or the vertical direction. In FIG. 1, a fitting groove is continuously formed over the saddle material and the elongated member on the side portion in a direction orthogonal to the collar material arranging direction, and the saddle material and the elongated member are integrally coupled to the fitting groove. By inserting the connecting member, the connecting member is not exposed on the front side of the door, and the continuity of the vertically long or the horizontally long line is formed by the eaves and the elongated member having the same length as that of the door. In addition to improving the durability, the durability of the door can also be improved.

請求項2の発明によると、連結部材は、凹溝底側が嵌合凹溝の底側に位置するように嵌合凹溝に嵌挿される断面略コ字状のものとしたことにより、框材の嵌合凹溝と連結部材との間に隙間が発生しない状態で連結部材を固定金具で框材に固定できるとともに、固定金具の頭部を嵌合凹溝内に配置して扉の端面の収まりをよくすることができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the connecting member has a substantially U-shaped cross-section that is inserted into the fitting groove so that the bottom of the groove is located on the bottom side of the fitting groove. The coupling member can be fixed to the saddle with the fixing bracket in a state where no gap is generated between the fitting concave groove and the coupling member, and the head of the fixing bracket is disposed in the fitting concave groove to The fit can be improved.

請求項3の発明によると、細長部材は、框材に嵌合する両側面の幅方向中間部に凹条を、また幅方向両側にそれぞれ凸条を有する断面略I字状のものとしたことにより、框材及び細長部材を嵌合部で強固に固定でき、或いは框材と細長部材との嵌合固定作業が容易となる。   According to the invention of claim 3, the elongated member has a substantially I-shaped cross section having a concave line in the width direction middle part of both side surfaces fitted to the saddle material and a convex line on each side in the width direction. Thus, the saddle member and the elongated member can be firmly fixed at the fitting portion, or the fitting and fixing work between the saddle member and the elongated member is facilitated.

請求項4の発明によると、細長部材は、表面加工可能でかつ透光性を有する合成樹脂からなるものとしたことにより、製造時の各種作業を容易化することができるとともに、扉の耐久性や強度を高めることができ、さらには扉のデザインのバリエーションを広げることができる。   According to the invention of claim 4, the elongated member is made of a synthetic resin that can be surface-processed and has translucency, thereby facilitating various operations during manufacture and durability of the door. And strength can be increased, and further, the door design variations can be expanded.

請求項5の発明によると、框材及び細長部材を、細長部材が框材間に位置するように嵌合して一体化した後、框材及び細長部材の嵌合凹溝に連結部材を嵌挿固定することにより、扉の製造時の組立作業が容易となり、高い組立精度も維持できる。   According to the invention of claim 5, after the saddle member and the elongated member are fitted and integrated so that the elongated member is located between the saddle members, the connecting member is fitted into the fitting concave groove of the saddle member and the elongated member. By inserting and fixing, the assembly work at the time of manufacturing the door becomes easy, and high assembly accuracy can be maintained.

以下、本発明の最良の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。以下の好ましい実施形態の説明は、本質的に例示に過ぎず、本発明、その適用物或いはその用途を制限することを意図するものでは全くない。   Hereinafter, the best embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The following description of the preferred embodiments is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or its application.

(実施形態1)
図1及び図2は本発明の実施形態1に係る扉Aを示し、この扉Aは左右2枚の框材1,1と、1枚の細長部材3と、これらを連結する上下1対の連結部材5,5とを備えている。上記2枚の框材1,1は左右方向に並んで配置されるもので、各々の上下方向の長さ(高さ)つまり框材配列方向(框材1,1が並んだ左右方向)と直交する上下方向の長さと厚さとは互いに同じであるが、左右方向の幅は相互に異なり、右側の框材1の幅は左側の框材1よりも大きく設定されており、細長部材3を扉Aの左側寄りに配置するようにしている。
(Embodiment 1)
1 and 2 show a door A according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This door A is composed of two left and right saddle members 1, 1 and one elongate member 3, and a pair of upper and lower members connecting them. Connecting members 5 and 5 are provided. The above-mentioned two pieces of brazing material 1, 1 are arranged side by side in the left-right direction, and the length (height) of each vertical direction, that is, the rowing material arrangement direction (left-right direction in which the brazing materials 1, 1 are arranged) The length and thickness in the vertical direction perpendicular to each other are the same, but the width in the left-right direction is different from each other, the width of the right collar 1 is set larger than that of the left collar 1, and the elongated member 3 is It is arranged near the left side of the door A.

各框材1は挽材、合板、木質繊維板(IB、MDF等)、木削片板(パーティクルボード、ストランドボード、OSB等)、集成材、単板積層材、或いはこれらの任意複合材が用いられる。これら板材の表裏面又は木口部の一部表面に、化粧紙、化粧樹脂含浸紙、化粧合成樹脂シート、化粧単板等からなる化粧材が貼着される。これらは着色塗装、柄模様印刷、透明塗装等が施されていたり、貼着後の化粧材の表面に着色塗装や透明塗装が施されたりする。   Each brazing material 1 is made of sawn timber, plywood, wood fiber board (IB, MDF, etc.), wood chipboard (particle board, strand board, OSB, etc.), laminated wood, single board laminated material, or any composite material thereof. Used. A decorative material made of decorative paper, decorative resin-impregnated paper, decorative synthetic resin sheet, decorative veneer, or the like is attached to the front and back surfaces of these plate materials or a partial surface of the mouth portion. These may be colored, patterned, or transparently applied, or may be colored or transparently applied to the surface of the decorative material after application.

上記細長部材3は、上記左右方向に隣り合う框材1,1間に配置されている。この細長部材3の上下方向の長さ(高さ)は左右の框材1,1の上下長さと同じであるが、左右方向の幅は左側の框材1よりも遙かに小さく設定されている。また、細長部材3の厚さは框材1よりも小さく設定されており(図2及び図3参照)、この細長部材3において扉A表面が段差状に薄くなるようにしている。   The elongated member 3 is disposed between the collars 1 and 1 adjacent in the left-right direction. The length (height) of the elongate member 3 in the vertical direction is the same as the vertical length of the left and right collars 1, 1, but the width in the left-right direction is set to be much smaller than the left collar 1. Yes. In addition, the thickness of the elongated member 3 is set to be smaller than that of the saddle member 1 (see FIGS. 2 and 3), and the surface of the door A in the elongated member 3 is thinned in steps.

細長部材3はアクリル樹脂やポリカーボネート樹脂等からなる合成樹脂の成形板が用いられる。この他、挽材、合板、木質繊維板(IB、MDF等)、木削片板(パーティクルボード、ストランドボード、OSB等)、集成材、単板積層材或いはこれらの任意複合材といった木材や、アルミ等の金属でもよい。   The elongated member 3 is a synthetic resin molded plate made of acrylic resin, polycarbonate resin, or the like. In addition, wood such as sawn timber, plywood, wood fiberboard (IB, MDF, etc.), wood chipboard (particle board, strand board, OSB, etc.), laminated timber, single board laminate, or any composite of these, A metal such as aluminum may be used.

そして、上記左右の框材1,1と細長部材3とは框材配列方向たる左右方向の側部において互いに嵌合されている。すなわち、図3に拡大して示すように、上記各框材1の細長部材3側の側面、具体的には左側の框材1にあっては右側面、また右側の框材1にあっては左側面には、それぞれ細長部材3を嵌合可能な所定深さの凹条1aが框材1の上端から下端まで延びるように形成されており、この左側の框材1の凹条1aに細長部材3の左端部を、また右側の框材1の凹条1aに細長部材3の右端部をそれぞれ嵌合して接着剤により接着固定することで、左右の框材1と細長部材3とが一体化されて扉Aの形状をなしている。尚、凹条1aに嵌合されない中間部分は框材1,1間に現れる。   The left and right saddle members 1, 1 and the elongated member 3 are fitted to each other at the side portions in the left-right direction which is the saddle member arrangement direction. That is, as shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 3, the side surfaces of the above-mentioned saddle members 1 on the side of the elongated member 3, specifically the right side member 1 on the left side member 1, and the right side member 1. On the left side, a recess 1a having a predetermined depth to which the elongated member 3 can be fitted is formed so as to extend from the upper end to the lower end of the saddle member 1, and the recess 1a of the left saddle member 1 is formed on the left side. By fitting the left end of the elongated member 3 and the right end of the elongated member 3 to the recess 1a of the right flange 1 and bonding and fixing them with an adhesive, Are integrated to form the shape of the door A. In addition, the intermediate part which is not fitted to the concave 1a appears between the saddle members 1 and 1.

さらに、上記左右の框材1,1及び細長部材3において框材配列方向と直交する上下方向にある側部、つまり上下の端面には嵌合凹溝8,8が形成されている。この各嵌合凹溝8は、図3〜図5に拡大して示すように、左側框材1の上下端面における略右半部と、右側框材1の上下端面における左側端部と、細長部材3の全体とに亘るように連続して形成され、その框材1及び細長部材3での溝幅wは互いに同じで細長部材3の厚さdよりも小とされている。   Further, in the left and right saddle members 1 and 1 and the elongated member 3, fitting concave grooves 8 and 8 are formed on the side portions in the vertical direction orthogonal to the saddle member arrangement direction, that is, the upper and lower end surfaces. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 in an enlarged manner, each of the fitting grooves 8 has a substantially right half portion on the upper and lower end surfaces of the left side brace material 1, a left end portion on the upper and lower end surfaces of the right side brace material 1, and an elongated shape. It is continuously formed so as to cover the entire member 3, and the groove widths w of the saddle member 1 and the elongated member 3 are the same as each other and smaller than the thickness d of the elongated member 3.

また、上記上下の各嵌合凹溝8にはそれぞれ連結部材5が嵌挿されて釘やネジ等の固定金具10により取り付けられている。この連結部材5は、図6に示すように断面矩形状の中実の角棒からなり、その木口幅は嵌合凹溝8に嵌挿可能な大きさ、従って細長部材3及び框材1の各木口幅よりも狭く設定されている。そして、この上下の連結部材5,5により左右の框材1,1と細長部材3とが一体的に結合されている。この各連結部材5はアルミニウム、ステンレス鋼等の金属が用いられるが、その他に木材や合成樹脂等でもよい。尚、連結部材5は、断面矩形状の中実角棒以外に、中空角筒状のものでもよい。或いは、連結部材5を断面略コ字状のものとして、その開口側が嵌合凹溝8の底側に向くように嵌挿することもできる。   In addition, the connecting member 5 is inserted into each of the upper and lower fitting grooves 8 and is attached by a fixing fitting 10 such as a nail or a screw. As shown in FIG. 6, the connecting member 5 is a solid square bar having a rectangular cross section, and the width of the lip is such that it can be inserted into the fitting groove 8, and accordingly, the elongated member 3 and the saddle member 1. It is set narrower than the width of each lip. The upper and lower connecting members 5, 5 integrally couple the left and right saddle members 1, 1 and the elongated member 3. Each connecting member 5 is made of metal such as aluminum or stainless steel, but may be wood or synthetic resin. The connecting member 5 may be a hollow rectangular tube other than a solid rectangular bar having a rectangular cross section. Alternatively, the connecting member 5 can be fitted and inserted so that the opening side thereof faces the bottom side of the fitting groove 8 with the substantially U-shaped cross section.

次に、上記構成の扉Aの製造方法について図7により説明する。この図7は図3と同様の部分を示しており、予め、左側框材1の右側面及び右側框材1の左側面にそれぞれ凹条1a,1aを形成しておき、図7(a)に示すように、左右の框材1,1を並べてそれらの間に細長部材3を配置し、この細長部材3の左右端部と框材1,1の左右側面の凹条1a,1a内とにそれぞれ接着剤を塗布し、細長部材3の左右端部を框材1,1の凹条1a,1a内に嵌合して框材1,1と細長部材3とを一体化する(仮止め状態)。   Next, the manufacturing method of the door A having the above configuration will be described with reference to FIG. This FIG. 7 shows the same part as FIG. 3, and the concave strips 1a and 1a are formed in advance on the right side surface of the left side saddle member 1 and the left side surface of the right side saddle member 1, respectively, and FIG. As shown, the left and right saddle members 1 and 1 are arranged side by side, and the elongated member 3 is disposed between them, and the left and right ends of the elongated member 3 and the left and right side recesses 1a and 1a of the saddle members 1 and 1 Adhesives are respectively applied to the elongated members 3 and the left and right ends of the elongated member 3 are fitted into the recesses 1a and 1a of the flanges 1 and 1, so that the flanges 1 and 1 and the elongated member 3 are integrated (temporarily fixed). Status).

次いで、図7(b)に仮想線にて示すように、框材1,1及び細長部材3の上下端面に嵌合凹溝8,8を連続して形成する。そして、図7(c)に示すように、この上下の嵌合凹溝8,8にそれぞれ連結部材5,5を嵌挿し、この連結部材5,5を框材1の上下側部(嵌合凹溝8の底面)に釘やネジ等の固定金具10によって取り付ける。以上により、框材1,1と細長部材3とが一体的に固定され、扉Aができあがる。   Next, as shown by phantom lines in FIG. 7B, fitting concave grooves 8, 8 are continuously formed on the upper and lower end surfaces of the saddle members 1, 1 and the elongated member 3. Then, as shown in FIG. 7 (c), the connecting members 5 and 5 are inserted into the upper and lower fitting grooves 8 and 8, respectively, and the connecting members 5 and 5 are connected to the upper and lower side parts (fitting). It is attached to the bottom surface of the concave groove 8 with a fixing bracket 10 such as a nail or a screw. As described above, the saddle members 1 and 1 and the elongated member 3 are integrally fixed, and the door A is completed.

このように、框材1及び細長部材3を一体化した後、框材1及び細長部材3の嵌合凹溝8に連結部材5を嵌挿固定することで、扉Aの製造時の組立作業が容易となり、高い組立精度も維持できる。特に、框材1及び細長部材3を仮止め状態に一体化した後に、框材1及び細長部材3にかけて嵌合凹溝8を加工し、この嵌合凹溝8に連結部材5を嵌挿固定することで、製造時の組立作業がより一層容易となり、その精度も高い水準で保たれる。尚、嵌合凹溝8は、上記の方法のように框材1及び細長部材3を仮止め状態に一体化した後に加工するのではなく、前もって框材1及び細長部材3に形成しておいてもよい。   Thus, after integrating the eaves 1 and the elongated member 3, the connecting member 5 is fitted and fixed in the fitting grooves 8 of the eaves 1 and the elongate member 3, thereby assembling the door A during manufacture. And high assembly accuracy can be maintained. In particular, after the saddle member 1 and the elongated member 3 are integrated into a temporarily fixed state, the fitting groove 8 is processed over the saddle member 1 and the elongated member 3, and the connecting member 5 is inserted and fixed in the fitting groove 8. By doing so, the assembly work at the time of manufacture becomes easier, and the accuracy is maintained at a high level. The fitting groove 8 is not formed in the saddle member 1 and the elongated member 3 in advance, but is processed after the saddle member 1 and the elongated member 3 are integrated into the temporarily fixed state as in the above method. May be.

したがって、この実施形態においては、左右の框材1,1と細長部材3とを連結する上下の連結部材5,5の各々が、框材1,1及び細長部材3に連続して形成した嵌合凹溝8内に嵌挿されて、框材1内部は勿論、細長部材3の内部にも位置する状態となるので、この各連結部材5は細長部材3の上下端部で露出することなく固定される。このため、細長部材3と框材1とのラインの連続性が損なわれず、扉Aの意匠性が保たれる上、扉Aとしての耐久性も維持できる。   Therefore, in this embodiment, each of the upper and lower connecting members 5, 5 that connect the left and right saddle members 1, 1 and the elongated member 3 is a fitting formed continuously with the saddle members 1, 1 and the elongated member 3. Since it is inserted into the mating groove 8 and is positioned not only in the interior of the collar member 1 but also in the elongated member 3, each connecting member 5 is not exposed at the upper and lower ends of the elongated member 3. Fixed. For this reason, the continuity of the line of the elongated member 3 and the saddle member 1 is not impaired, the design of the door A is maintained, and the durability as the door A can be maintained.

また、細長部材3の嵌合凹溝8に連結部材5が嵌挿されるので、扉Aの正面側において細長部材3と連結部材5との間に段差や隙間が生じることはない。   Further, since the connecting member 5 is inserted into the fitting groove 8 of the elongated member 3, no step or gap is generated between the elongated member 3 and the connecting member 5 on the front side of the door A.

(実施形態2)
図8は本発明の実施形態2を示し(尚、以下の各実施形態では、図1〜図6と同じ部分については同じ符号を付してその詳細な説明は省略する)、框材1及び細長部材3の数、框材1の配列方向を変えたものである。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 8 shows a second embodiment of the present invention (in the following embodiments, the same parts as those in FIGS. 1 to 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof is omitted), and the brazing material 1 and The number of the elongated members 3 and the arrangement direction of the eaves 1 are changed.

すなわち、この実施形態では、上記実施形態1とは異なり、扉Aは上中下3枚の框材1,1,…と、2枚の細長部材3,3と、これらを連結する左右2対の連結部材5,5,…とを備えている。3枚の框材1,1,…は上下方向に並んで配置されるもので、各々の左右方向の幅(框材配列方向と直交する方向の長さ)と厚さとは互いに同じであるが、上下方向の長さ(高さ)は相互に異なり、上下の框材1の長さは互いに略同じで、中央の框材1の長さは上下の框材1,1よりも大きく設定されており、2枚の細長部材3,3を扉Aの上側寄り及び下側寄りにそれぞれ配置するようにしている。   That is, in this embodiment, unlike the first embodiment, the door A includes upper, middle, and lower three ribs 1, 1,..., Two elongated members 3, 3, and two pairs of left and right connecting them. , And connecting members 5, 5,. The three saddle members 1, 1,... Are arranged side by side in the vertical direction, and the width in the left-right direction (the length in the direction orthogonal to the saddle material arrangement direction) and the thickness are the same. The lengths (heights) in the vertical direction are different from each other, the lengths of the upper and lower ribs 1 are substantially the same, and the length of the central rib 1 is set larger than the upper and lower ribs 1 and 1. The two elongated members 3 and 3 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the door A, respectively.

上記2枚の細長部材3,3の各々は、上下方向に隣り合う框材1,1間に配置されている。この細長部材3の左右方向の長さは各框材1の長さと同じであるが、上下方向の長さ(高さ)は各框材1よりも遙かに小さく設定されている。   Each of the two elongate members 3 and 3 is disposed between the eaves 1 and 1 adjacent in the vertical direction. The length of the elongate member 3 in the left-right direction is the same as the length of each rib 1, but the length (height) in the vertical direction is set to be much smaller than each rib 1.

そして、上記各框材1と各細長部材3とは框材配列方向たる上下方向の側部において互いに嵌合されている。この嵌合構造は実施形態1と同じであるので、その説明は省略する。   And each said brazing material 1 and each elongate member 3 are mutually fitted in the side part of the up-down direction which is a brazing material arrangement direction. Since this fitting structure is the same as that of Embodiment 1, the description thereof is omitted.

さらに、上記各框材1及び各細長部材3において框材配列方向と直交する左右方向の側部、つまり左右の側面には合計4つの嵌合凹溝8,8,…が、隣り合う框材1,1の一部及びそれらの間の各細長部材3の全体に亘って連続して形成されている。また、この各嵌合凹溝8にそれぞれ連結部材5が嵌挿されている。その他の構成は上記実施形態1と同様である。   Further, in each of the saddle members 1 and each of the elongated members 3, a total of four fitting grooves 8, 8,... 1 and 1 and the whole elongated member 3 between them are continuously formed. Further, the connecting member 5 is inserted in each of the fitting grooves 8. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.

したがって、この実施形態においても実施形態1と同様の作用効果を奏することができる。   Therefore, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained in this embodiment.

(実施形態3)
図9は実施形態3を示し、パネル板を配置したものである。すなわち、この実施形態では、上記実施形態1の構成(図1参照)において、右側の框材1は左側の框材1と略同様の幅を持つ2枚の框材1,1に分割されていて、合計3枚の框材1,1,…が設けられ、左側及び中央の框材1,1間には細長部材3が配置されているが、右側及び中央の2枚の框材1,1間にはパネル板13が配置されている。このパネル板13は、框材1の木口面の厚さよりも薄い板材で、例えばガラス板からなる。パネル板13は、この他、木製、合成樹脂製、金属製の板材で構成してもよい。このパネル板13とその左右両側の框材1とは嵌合構造により一体化され、この嵌合構造は細長部材3と框材1との嵌合構造と同じであり、框材1の凹条1a内にパネル板13を嵌合して接着剤により固定されている。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 9 shows Embodiment 3, in which a panel plate is arranged. That is, in this embodiment, in the configuration of the first embodiment (see FIG. 1), the right saddle member 1 is divided into two saddle members 1 and 1 having substantially the same width as the left saddle member 1. Are provided in total, and an elongated member 3 is disposed between the left and center saddles 1, 1, but the right and central two saddles 1, 1 are provided. A panel plate 13 is disposed between the two. This panel board 13 is a board | plate material thinner than the thickness of the end face of the brazing material 1, for example, consists of a glass plate. In addition to this, the panel plate 13 may be made of a wooden, synthetic resin, or metal plate. The panel plate 13 and the saddle material 1 on both the left and right sides thereof are integrated by a fitting structure, and this fitting structure is the same as the fitting structure of the elongated member 3 and the saddle material 1. A panel plate 13 is fitted in 1a and fixed with an adhesive.

また、細長部材3とは異なり、パネル板13の上下方向の長さ(高さ)はその左右の框材1,1の長さよりも上下の連結部材5,5の合計の高さ分だけ短く設定されている。尚、パネル板13の厚さは連結部材5の幅と同じかそれよりも薄くかつ框材1よりも小さく設定されていて、パネル板13において扉A表面が段差状に薄くなるようにしている。   Unlike the elongated member 3, the length (height) of the panel plate 13 in the vertical direction is shorter than the length of the left and right ribs 1, 1 by the total height of the upper and lower connecting members 5, 5. Is set. The thickness of the panel plate 13 is set to be the same as or thinner than the width of the connecting member 5 and smaller than the collar 1 so that the surface of the door A in the panel plate 13 becomes thin in a stepped shape. .

そして、上下の嵌合凹溝8,8は、左側の框材1から細長部材3の全体、中央の框材1の全体及びパネル板13を経て右側の框材1まで連続して形成されている。但し、この嵌合凹溝8はパネル板13には形成されておらず、その左右両側の框材1,1に形成されており、この嵌合凹溝8の底面の位置はパネル板13の上下端面の位置と同じ高さ位置になっている。   The upper and lower fitting grooves 8 and 8 are continuously formed from the left brazing material 1 to the entire elongated member 3, the entire central brazing material 1 and the panel plate 13 to the right brazing material 1. Yes. However, the fitting groove 8 is not formed in the panel plate 13, but is formed in the ribs 1, 1 on both the left and right sides. The position of the bottom surface of the fitting groove 8 is the position of the panel plate 13. The height is the same as the position of the upper and lower end surfaces.

さらに、上記各嵌合凹溝8にそれぞれ連結部材5が嵌挿されており、この各連結部材5はパネル板13の位置(中央及び右側の框材1,1間)で扉Aの表面に露出している。その他の構成は実施形態1と同様である。   Further, connecting members 5 are respectively inserted in the respective fitting grooves 8, and each connecting member 5 is placed on the surface of the door A at the position of the panel plate 13 (between the center and right side saddle members 1, 1). Exposed. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.

したがって、この実施形態においても実施形態1と同様の作用効果が得られる。また、パネル板13の上下端部に連結部材5が現れるが、細長部材3のライン効果によって、扉Aにおける縦長ラインの連続性は保たれる。   Therefore, also in this embodiment, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained. Moreover, although the connection member 5 appears in the upper-lower-end part of the panel board 13, the continuity of the vertically long line in the door A is maintained by the line effect of the elongate member 3. FIG.

また、連結部材5の木口面の幅をパネル板13の木口面の幅よりも大きくしておけば、パネル板13と連結部材5との間に段差が生じ、この段差が扉Aとしての立体感になる。   Further, if the width of the butt face of the connecting member 5 is made larger than the width of the butt face of the panel board 13, a step is generated between the panel board 13 and the connecting member 5, and this step is a three-dimensional structure as the door A. It becomes a feeling.

(実施形態4)
図10〜図13は実施形態4を示し、連結部材5の構造を変更したものである。すなわち、この実施形態においては、図13に示すように、連結部材5は凹溝5aを有する断面略コ字状のものとされている。そして、図11及び図12に示す如く、連結部材5は嵌合凹溝8内に、連結部材5の凹溝5a底側が嵌合凹溝8の底側に位置するように嵌挿されている。また、連結部材5はその凹溝5aの底部を貫通する固定金具10により框材1に取り付けられる。その他の構成は実施形態1と同様である。
(Embodiment 4)
10-13 shows Embodiment 4, and changes the structure of the connection member 5. FIG. That is, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, the connecting member 5 has a substantially U-shaped cross section having a concave groove 5a. 11 and 12, the connecting member 5 is inserted into the fitting groove 8 so that the bottom of the groove 5a of the connecting member 5 is located on the bottom side of the fitting groove 8. . Further, the connecting member 5 is attached to the saddle member 1 by a fixing fitting 10 penetrating the bottom of the concave groove 5a. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.

この実施形態においては、凹溝5aを有する断面略コ字状の連結部材5が嵌合凹溝8に、凹溝5aの底側が嵌合凹溝8の底側に位置するように嵌挿されて固定されるので、框材1の嵌合凹溝8と連結部材5との間に隙間が発生せず、その隙間のない状態で連結部材5を固定金具10で框材1に固定することができる。   In this embodiment, the connecting member 5 having a substantially U-shaped cross section having the groove 5 a is inserted into the fitting groove 8, and the bottom side of the groove 5 a is located on the bottom side of the fitting groove 8. Therefore, a gap is not generated between the fitting groove 8 of the brazing material 1 and the connecting member 5, and the connecting member 5 is fixed to the brazing material 1 with the fixing bracket 10 without the gap. Can do.

また、上記固定金具10の頭部が連結部材5の凹溝5a内に納まるので、上記実施形態1のように断面矩形状の連結部材5を用いる場合に固定金具10の頭部が嵌合凹溝8の開口端と略同じ高さに位置するのに比べ、扉Aの端面の収まりがよくなる。   Further, since the head of the fixing metal fitting 10 fits in the concave groove 5a of the connecting member 5, when the connecting member 5 having a rectangular cross section is used as in the first embodiment, the head of the fixing metal fitting 10 is fitted concave. The end face of the door A fits better than being positioned at substantially the same height as the opening end of the groove 8.

さらに、連結部材5は長さ方向全体に亘り断面略コ字状のものであるので、複雑に加工する必要がなく、押出成形品等を用いることで、その成形が容易となる。   Furthermore, since the connecting member 5 has a substantially U-shaped cross-section over the entire length direction, it is not necessary to process it in a complicated manner, and its forming is facilitated by using an extruded product or the like.

(実施形態5)
図14〜図17は実施形態5を示し、3枚の断面略I字状の細長部材3,3,…を備えたものである。すなわち、この実施形態では、左右幅が互いに略同じ4枚の框材1,1,…が設けられ、これらの框材1,1,…間には3枚の細長部材3,3,…が左右方向に並んで配置されている。この各細長部材3は図16に拡大して示すように、断面略I字状のものであり、その左右の各側面には、幅方向両側に前後1対の凸条3a,3aが、また幅方向中間部で凸条3a,3a間に凹条3bがそれぞれ形成されている。
(Embodiment 5)
14 to 17 show a fifth embodiment, which includes three elongated members 3, 3,... Having a substantially I-shaped cross section. That is, in this embodiment, four saddle members 1, 1,... Having substantially the same lateral width are provided, and three elongated members 3, 3,. They are arranged side by side in the left-right direction. As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 16, each of the elongated members 3 has a substantially I-shaped cross section. On each of the left and right side surfaces, there are a pair of front and rear ridges 3a and 3a on both sides in the width direction. Concave ridges 3b are formed between the ridges 3a and 3a at the intermediate portion in the width direction.

そして、各框材1において細長部材3側の左右側面には、細長部材3の凸条3a,3aが嵌合する1対の凹条1a,1aと、これら凹条1a,1a間に位置し、細長部材3の凹条3bが嵌合する1つの凸条1bとが形成されており、この細長部材3の凸条3aと框材1の凹条1aとを嵌合しかつ細長部材3の凹条3bと框材1の凸条1bとを嵌合して各々の間を接着剤により固定することにより、各框材1と各細長部材3とが一体的に固定されている。   And in each saddle member 1, on the left and right side surfaces on the elongated member 3 side, a pair of concave strips 1a, 1a into which the convex strips 3a, 3a of the elongated member 3 are fitted, and the concave strips 1a, 1a are positioned. A single ridge 1b into which the concave strip 3b of the elongated member 3 is fitted is formed. The convex strip 3a of the elongated member 3 and the concave strip 1a of the saddle member 1 are fitted together, and the elongated member 3 By fitting the concave strip 3b and the convex strip 1b of the collar member 1 and fixing the gap between them with an adhesive, each collar member 1 and each elongated member 3 are fixed integrally.

さらに、上下の嵌合凹溝8,8の各々は、左端の框材1の右側寄りから左側の細長部材3の全体、中央左側の框材1の全体、中央の細長部材3の全体、中央右側の框材1の全体、右側の細長部材3の全体、及び右端の框材1の左側寄りまで連続して形成され、この各嵌合凹溝8の溝側面は各細長部材3の凸条3aの厚さ方向略中央の位置に対応している。   Further, each of the upper and lower fitting concave grooves 8, 8 has an elongated member 3 on the left side, an entire elongated member 3 on the left side, an entire elongated member 3 on the center left side, an entire elongated member 3 on the center, and a center. The entire right side brazing material 1, the entire right side elongated member 3, and the left end of the right end brimming material 1 are formed continuously, and the groove side surface of each fitting groove 8 is a ridge of each elongated member 3. This corresponds to the position substantially in the center in the thickness direction of 3a.

そして、上記各嵌合凹溝8にそれぞれ連結部材5が嵌挿されている。その他の構成は実施形態1と同様である。   And the connection member 5 is each inserted in each said fitting groove 8. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.

したがって、この実施形態においては、各細長部材3において框材1と嵌合する側の両側面が、幅方向中間部の凹条3bとその両側の凸条3a,3aとにより断面凸凹状となり、框材1の細長部材3側の側面も、細長部材3の凸条3a及び凹条3bが嵌合する断面凸凹状に形成されているので、各框材1及び各細長部材3が互いの凹凸形状の嵌合部でより一層強固に固定される利点がある。   Therefore, in this embodiment, both side surfaces of the elongated members 3 on the side to be fitted with the saddle member 1 are formed in a cross-sectional uneven shape by the concave stripes 3b in the width direction intermediate portion and the convex stripes 3a and 3a on both sides thereof. Since the side surface of the eaves member 1 on the side of the elongated member 3 is also formed to have an uneven cross section in which the protrusions 3a and the recesses 3b of the elongate member 3 are fitted, There exists an advantage fixed more firmly by the fitting part of a shape.

(実施形態6)
図18は実施形態6を示し、細長部材3は実施形態5と同様に断面略I字状であるが、その框材1との嵌合構造を変えたものである。
(Embodiment 6)
FIG. 18 shows a sixth embodiment, and the elongated member 3 has a substantially I-shaped cross section as in the fifth embodiment, but the fitting structure with the collar 1 is changed.

すなわち、この実施形態では、細長部材3の左右側面の凹条3bは、溝幅が実施形態5のものよりも大きくて、框材1の左右側端部を嵌合可能な大きさに設定されており、この凹条3bに框材1の左右側端部を嵌合して接着することで、框材1と細長部材3とを嵌合構造により一体化している。この嵌合構造では、細長部材3における前後端部の凸条3a,3aは框材1よりも突出していて該框材1の一部を覆っている。その他は実施形態5(又は実施形態1)と同様の構成である。   That is, in this embodiment, the groove 3b on the left and right side surfaces of the elongated member 3 has a groove width larger than that of the fifth embodiment, and is set to a size that allows the left and right end portions of the saddle member 1 to be fitted. By fitting and bonding the left and right end portions of the saddle member 1 to the concave strip 3b, the saddle member 1 and the elongated member 3 are integrated by a fitting structure. In this fitting structure, the ridges 3 a and 3 a at the front and rear end portions of the elongated member 3 protrude from the collar 1 and cover a part of the collar 1. The other configuration is the same as that of the fifth embodiment (or the first embodiment).

したがって、この実施形態の場合、細長部材3の両側面における凹条3b内に框材1の細長部材3側の側端部をそのまま凸条3a,3a間で挟み込むように嵌合することができる。その結果、框材1にあってはその嵌合部(凹条1a)の加工が不要となり、しかも框材1と細長部材3との嵌合固定作業も容易となる。   Therefore, in the case of this embodiment, it is possible to fit the side ends of the eaves member 1 on the side of the elongated member 3 into the recesses 3b on both side surfaces of the elongated member 3 so as to be sandwiched between the protruding strips 3a and 3a as they are. . As a result, in the collar member 1, it is not necessary to process the fitting portion (concave strip 1 a), and the fitting and fixing work between the collar member 1 and the elongated member 3 is facilitated.

(実施形態7)
図19は実施形態7を示す。この実施形態では上記実施形態6と同様に断面略I字状の細長部材3を用いているが、この細長部材3は、透光性を有する合成樹脂を成形したもので、その前後端部の左右の凸条3a,3aの表面には波形等の模様部3cが加工により形成されている。その他の構成は実施形態6と同様である。
(Embodiment 7)
FIG. 19 shows a seventh embodiment. In this embodiment, the elongated member 3 having a substantially I-shaped cross section is used as in the sixth embodiment. However, the elongated member 3 is formed by molding a light-transmitting synthetic resin. Pattern portions 3c such as corrugations are formed on the surfaces of the left and right ridges 3a, 3a by machining. Other configurations are the same as those of the sixth embodiment.

この実施形態では、細長部材3は合成樹脂で成形され、彫り込みや切断等の加工がし易いので、ガラス板等を用いる場合よりも製造時の各種作業が容易となる。また、合成樹脂からなる細長部材3はガラス板等に比べて厚さ寸法を大きくすることができ、曲げに対する剛性がより強くなり、扉Aの耐久性や強度を高めることができる。   In this embodiment, the elongated member 3 is formed of a synthetic resin, and is easy to process such as engraving and cutting. Therefore, various operations at the time of manufacture are easier than using a glass plate or the like. In addition, the elongated member 3 made of synthetic resin can have a thickness dimension larger than that of a glass plate or the like, the rigidity against bending becomes stronger, and the durability and strength of the door A can be increased.

さらに、合成樹脂からなる細長部材3は、割れ易いガラス板等に比べ取扱いが容易で、幅の狭い例えば10mm幅のスリット状のものも容易に扱うことができる。   Further, the elongated member 3 made of a synthetic resin is easy to handle as compared to a glass plate or the like that is easily broken, and can also handle a narrow slit-shaped member having a width of, for example, 10 mm.

また、細長部材3の透光性の低い場合には、細長部材3の嵌合凹溝8内に嵌挿されている連結部材5が扉Aの外側から見えないので、細長部材3の長さ方向の連続感が高まる。これに対し、細長部材3の透光性が高くて透明な場合には、連結部材5が嵌合凹溝8内に嵌挿されていてもら扉A外側から見えるが、細長部材3を介して見えるので、扉Aとしての立体感が高まる。   When the elongated member 3 has low translucency, the connecting member 5 inserted into the fitting groove 8 of the elongated member 3 cannot be seen from the outside of the door A. Increases the sense of continuity of direction. On the other hand, when the elongated member 3 has high translucency and is transparent, the connecting member 5 can be seen from the outside of the door A even when the connecting member 5 is inserted into the fitting concave groove 8. Since it can be seen, the stereoscopic effect as the door A increases.

また、細長部材3の表面に模様部3cが形成されているので、この模様部3cが扉Aの正面側に現れ、扉Aのデザインのバリエーションをより広げることができる。   Moreover, since the pattern part 3c is formed in the surface of the elongate member 3, this pattern part 3c appears in the front side of the door A, and the variation of the design of the door A can be expanded more.

框材1と細長部材3との固定は、嵌合面に接着剤を塗布して行うが、細長部材3に透光性をもたせた場合、外側から細長部材3を通して接着剤や框材1の接着面が見え、意匠性が低下する虞れがあるので、細長部材3の嵌合面のみを着色してもよい。   The anchor 1 and the elongated member 3 are fixed by applying an adhesive to the fitting surface. However, when the elongated member 3 is provided with translucency, the adhesive and the anchor 1 are passed through the elongated member 3 from the outside. Only the fitting surface of the elongated member 3 may be colored because the adhesive surface can be seen and the designability may be reduced.

(その他の実施形態)
尚、実施形態7において、透光性を持つ細長部材3としては、断面略I字状のものに限定されず、その他に断面略矩形状や様々な形状とすることができ、扉Aのデザインのバリエーションを広げることができる。
(Other embodiments)
In the seventh embodiment, the translucent elongated member 3 is not limited to a substantially I-shaped cross section, and may be a substantially rectangular cross section or various shapes. The variation of can be expanded.

また、上記各実施形態1〜5の構成において、細長部材3を透光材で構成してもよいのは勿論である。   Of course, in the configurations of the first to fifth embodiments, the elongated member 3 may be formed of a light-transmitting material.

本発明は、框材間に細長部材を配置し、これら框材及び細長部材を連結部材で連結する扉に対し、連結部材の扉の正面側での露出をなくし、扉の意匠性及び耐久性の向上を図り得る点で極めて有用であり、産業上の利用可能性が高い。   The present invention eliminates the exposure of the connecting member on the front side of the door with respect to the door in which the elongate member is disposed between the eaves and the eaves and the elongate member are connected by the connecting member, and the design and durability of the door are eliminated. It is extremely useful in that it can be improved, and industrial applicability is high.

本発明の実施形態1に係る扉の正面図である。It is a front view of the door which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 扉の平面図である。It is a top view of a door. 連結部材による框材と細長部材との連結構造を拡大して示す平面図である。It is a top view which expands and shows the connection structure of the saddle material and elongate member by a connection member. 図3のIV−IV線断面図である。It is the IV-IV sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図3のV−V線断面図である。It is the VV sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 連結部材の一部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a part of connection member. 扉の製造工程を、連結部材による框材と細長部材との連結部分にて示す拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view which shows the manufacturing process of a door in the connection part of the saddle material and elongate member by a connection member. 実施形態2を示す図1相当図である。FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG. 実施形態3を示す図1相当図である。FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to FIG. 実施形態4を示す図3相当図である。FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to FIG. 図10のXI−XI線断面図である。It is the XI-XI sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図10のXII−XII線断面図である。It is the XII-XII sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 実施形態4の連結部材の一部を示す斜視図である。6 is a perspective view illustrating a part of a connection member according to Embodiment 4. FIG. 実施形態5を示す図1相当図である。FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to FIG. 実施形態5を示す図2相当図である。FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to FIG. 実施形態5を示す図3相当図である。FIG. 9 is a view corresponding to FIG. 図14のXVII−XVII線断面図である。It is the XVII-XVII sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 実施形態6を示す図3相当図である。FIG. 9 is a view corresponding to FIG. 実施形態7を示す図3相当図である。FIG. 9 is a view corresponding to FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A 扉
1 框材
3 細長部材
5 連結部材
5a 凹溝
8 嵌合凹溝
A Door 1 Brazing material 3 Elongated member 5 Connecting member 5a Groove 8 Fitting groove

Claims (5)

左右方向又は上下方向に並んで配置される複数の框材と、
上記隣り合う框材間に配置され、框材配列方向と直交する方向の框材の長さと略同じ長さを有する少なくとも1つの細長部材とを備え、
上記框材と細長部材とは框材配列方向の側部において互いに嵌合され、
上記框材及び細長部材において框材配列方向と直交する方向の側部には嵌合凹溝が框材及び細長部材に亘り連続して形成されており、
上記嵌合凹溝に、木口幅が細長部材及び框材の木口幅よりも狭い連結部材が嵌挿されていて、該連結部材により框材と細長部材とが一体的に結合されていることを特徴とする扉。
A plurality of ribs arranged side by side in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction;
Including at least one elongated member disposed between the adjacent brazing materials and having a length substantially the same as the length of the brazing material in a direction orthogonal to the brazing material arrangement direction,
The saddle material and the elongated member are fitted to each other at the side portion in the saddle material arrangement direction,
In the saddle member and the elongated member, a fitting concave groove is continuously formed across the saddle member and the elongated member in the side portion in the direction orthogonal to the saddle member arrangement direction,
A connecting member having a narrow end width and a narrower than the end width of the timber is inserted into the fitting groove, and the eaves and the elongate member are integrally coupled by the connecting member. Characteristic door.
請求項1の扉において、
連結部材は、凹溝を有しかつ該凹溝の底側が嵌合凹溝の底側に位置するように嵌合凹溝に嵌挿される断面略コ字状のものであることを特徴とする扉。
In the door of claim 1,
The connecting member has a concave groove, and has a substantially U-shaped cross section that is inserted into the fitting groove so that the bottom side of the groove is positioned on the bottom side of the fitting groove. door.
請求項1又は2の扉において、
細長部材は、框材に嵌合する両側面の幅方向中間部に凹条を有しかつ該凹条の幅方向両側にそれぞれ凸条を有する断面略I字状のものであることを特徴とする扉。
In the door of claim 1 or 2,
The elongated member has a substantially strip-shaped I-shaped cross section having a groove on the widthwise intermediate portion of both side surfaces that fit into the saddle member, and a protrusion on each side in the width direction of the groove. Door.
請求項1〜3のいずれか1つの扉において、
細長部材は、表面加工可能でかつ透光性を有する合成樹脂からなることを特徴とする扉。
In any one door of Claims 1-3,
The elongate member is made of a synthetic resin that can be surface-processed and has translucency.
請求項1〜4のいずれか1つの扉の製造方法であって、
框材及び細長部材を、細長部材が框材間に位置するように嵌合して一体化した後、框材及び細長部材の嵌合凹溝に連結部材を嵌挿固定することを特徴とする扉の製造方法。
It is a manufacturing method of any one door of Claims 1-4,
After the eaves and the elongated member are fitted and integrated so that the elongate member is located between the eaves, the connecting member is fitted and fixed in the fitting concave groove of the eaves and the elongate member. Manufacturing method for doors.
JP2004181750A 2004-06-18 2004-06-18 Door and its manufacturing method Pending JP2006002502A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004181750A JP2006002502A (en) 2004-06-18 2004-06-18 Door and its manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004181750A JP2006002502A (en) 2004-06-18 2004-06-18 Door and its manufacturing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006002502A true JP2006002502A (en) 2006-01-05

Family

ID=35771124

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004181750A Pending JP2006002502A (en) 2004-06-18 2004-06-18 Door and its manufacturing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2006002502A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009127388A (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-06-11 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Door body
JP2011012417A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-20 Noda Corp Door
JP2011185040A (en) * 2011-06-28 2011-09-22 Noda Corp Sliding door device
JP2016014266A (en) * 2014-07-02 2016-01-28 株式会社オークマ Door body, manufacturing method thereof, and door structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009127388A (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-06-11 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Door body
JP2011012417A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-20 Noda Corp Door
JP2011185040A (en) * 2011-06-28 2011-09-22 Noda Corp Sliding door device
JP2016014266A (en) * 2014-07-02 2016-01-28 株式会社オークマ Door body, manufacturing method thereof, and door structure

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4566116B2 (en) Fixed structure of flooring
JP4011043B2 (en) Door and manufacturing method thereof
JP2006002502A (en) Door and its manufacturing method
JP6185950B2 (en) Translucent panel and building material using the same
JP6475983B2 (en) Joinery and manufacturing method of joinery
JP2011246932A (en) Framing panel
JP7053376B2 (en) Upper frame for sliding doors and its manufacturing method
JP4225173B2 (en) Manufacturing method for flooring
JP6386430B2 (en) Panels and doors with decorative joints
JPH0628585Y2 (en) Building laminated wood
JP5064022B2 (en) Shelf board
JP5518414B2 (en) Compound door
JP5687895B2 (en) Hollow plate materials for buildings and furniture
JP2018102468A (en) Fixation structure of shelf board and construction method of shelf board
JP3857904B2 (en) door
JP4014002B2 (en) Nesting
JP6676419B2 (en) Cosmetic material
JP4837511B2 (en) Shishido and its manufacturing method
JP2007056510A (en) Door panel with casing structure
JPS6020793Y2 (en) carved wood door
JP2008057263A (en) Stile assembly structure for door
JP2024081412A (en) Flash panel and method for manufacturing the same
JP2001323743A (en) Door
JP4960987B2 (en) Joinery and manufacturing method thereof
KR101616343B1 (en) method for manufacturing window frame and the wooden door frame

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20070220

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20080912

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20080924

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20081125

A02 Decision of refusal

Effective date: 20090224

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02