JP2005230988A - Rotary grinding wheel - Google Patents

Rotary grinding wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005230988A
JP2005230988A JP2004044492A JP2004044492A JP2005230988A JP 2005230988 A JP2005230988 A JP 2005230988A JP 2004044492 A JP2004044492 A JP 2004044492A JP 2004044492 A JP2004044492 A JP 2004044492A JP 2005230988 A JP2005230988 A JP 2005230988A
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material layer
elastic material
peripheral surface
outer peripheral
fiber band
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Japanese (ja)
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Tetsuya Hashimoto
哲也 橋本
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Sankyo-Rikagaku Co Ltd
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Sankyo-Rikagaku Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotary grinding wheel lightweight, low in cost and easily handled after used while being effectively prevented from not only swelling deformation caused by centrifugal force but also deformation in a width direction. <P>SOLUTION: This rotary grinding wheel is constituted by forming a first elastic material layer 2 on the outer peripheral surface of a cylindrical core material 1, winding a fiber web material 3 of excellent tensile strength spirally and continuously around the outer peripheral surface of the first elastic material layer 2, forming a second elastic material layer 4 on the outer peripheral surface of the fiber web material 3, and sticking grinding wheel pieces 5 in a grid pattern to the outer peripheral surface of the second elastic material layer 4. It is preferable to wind the fiber web material 3 spirally and continuously from alternate directions. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、銅張り・メッキ基板の研磨、プリント基板の穴埋めインク除去、バリ取り研磨、セラミック基板の研磨、ステンレス研磨、その他、非金属板等の研磨(研削を含む)に使用される回転砥石に関する。   The present invention relates to a rotating grindstone used for polishing a copper-clad / plated substrate, removing ink filling a printed board, deburring polishing, polishing a ceramic substrate, polishing stainless steel, and other non-metallic plates (including grinding). About.

前記のごとき各種の研磨には、従来、不織布ロール研磨材あるいは無端状ベルト研磨材が、被研磨材の材質及び研磨用途に合わせて使用されている。しかし、前記不織布ロール研磨材は、押圧研磨時あるいは高速回転研磨時に膨出変形等し易いなどの問題があり、また、無端状ベルト研磨材は、研磨材層が薄く、該研磨材の摩耗により研磨能力に変化が生じ易く、また、耐久性にも問題が残されていた。   Conventionally, in various kinds of polishing as described above, a nonwoven fabric roll abrasive or an endless belt abrasive is used according to the material of the material to be polished and the polishing application. However, the nonwoven fabric roll abrasive has problems such as being easily bulged and deformed at the time of pressure polishing or high-speed rotary polishing, and the endless belt abrasive has a thin abrasive layer and is worn by the abrasive. The polishing ability is likely to change, and there is still a problem with durability.

そこで、金属線で補強されたシート状の支持体と、弾性体と、多数の砥石片とよりなる筒状砥石が提供されている(特許文献1参照)。なお、前記金属線で補強されたシート状支持体は、遠心力による膨出変形を防止するものであり、結果として、幅の広い被研磨面を持つ物品の研削或いは研磨に好適であるとされている。
特開2001―315064号公報
In view of this, a cylindrical grindstone made of a sheet-like support reinforced with a metal wire, an elastic body, and a large number of grindstone pieces is provided (see Patent Document 1). Note that the sheet-like support reinforced with the metal wire prevents bulging deformation due to centrifugal force, and as a result, is suitable for grinding or polishing an article having a wide surface to be polished. ing.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-315064

前記金属線の使用は、該金属線が円周方向に巻回されているため、遠心力による膨出変形を防止する効果が得られるが、金属線入りの特殊シートの準備が必要であり、重量が増すなどの問題、さらに砥石使用済み後の廃棄処理が面倒である等の問題が残されている。   Use of the metal wire, because the metal wire is wound in the circumferential direction, the effect of preventing bulging deformation due to centrifugal force is obtained, but the preparation of a special sheet containing the metal wire is necessary, There are still problems such as an increase in weight and a troublesome disposal process after using the grindstone.

本発明は、前記事情に鑑み、遠心力による膨出変形のみならず、幅方向の変形をも効果的に防止することができ、軽量化で、砥石使用済み後の廃棄処理が容易であり、安価な回転砥石を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above circumstances, the present invention can effectively prevent not only bulging deformation due to centrifugal force but also deformation in the width direction, light weight, and easy disposal of the grindstone after use. An object is to provide an inexpensive rotary grindstone.

前記課題を解決する本発明の回転砥石は、円筒芯材の外周面に第1弾性材層が形成され、該第1弾性材層の外周面に引張強度の優れた繊維帯材が螺旋状に連続巻回され、該繊維帯材の外周面に第2弾性材層を形成するとともに、該第2弾性材層の外周面に碁盤の目状に砥石を配置したことを特徴とする(請求項1)。   In the rotary grindstone of the present invention that solves the above-mentioned problems, a first elastic material layer is formed on the outer peripheral surface of a cylindrical core material, and a fiber band material having excellent tensile strength is spirally formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first elastic material layer. It is continuously wound to form a second elastic material layer on the outer peripheral surface of the fiber band material, and a grindstone is arranged in a grid pattern on the outer peripheral surface of the second elastic material layer. 1).

前記本発明では、金属線は使用されない。すなわち、前記第1弾性材層の外周面に引張強度の優れた繊維帯材が螺旋状に連続巻回される。前記繊維帯材は繊維が縦方向及び横方向に織られて所定の幅を有し、前記第1弾性材層の外周面を均一に締付け、さらに高速回転時における膨出変形のみならず、回転砥石の長さ方向の繊維が幅方向の変形をも効果的に防止する。さらに、製品重量の軽量化を図ることができ、砥石使用済み後には前記繊維帯材は焼却処理が可能であり、廃棄処理が容易であり、安価に提供できる。   In the present invention, no metal wire is used. That is, a fiber band material having excellent tensile strength is continuously wound spirally around the outer peripheral surface of the first elastic material layer. The fiber band material has a predetermined width in which fibers are woven in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and the outer peripheral surface of the first elastic material layer is uniformly clamped, and further, not only bulging deformation at high speed rotation, but also rotation The fibers in the length direction of the grindstone effectively prevent deformation in the width direction. Further, the weight of the product can be reduced, and after the grindstone is used, the fiber band material can be incinerated, can be easily disposed of, and can be provided at low cost.

前記本発明の実施の一形態は、前記繊維帯材を交互方向から螺旋状に連続巻回して2層としたことを特徴とする回転砥石である(請求項2)。この実施の一形態によれば、前記の本発明の作用効果に加えて、前記繊維帯材の強度が向上させられ、さらに一方向連続巻回の場合に生じ易い微妙な片寄りが防止される。   One embodiment of the present invention is a rotating grindstone in which the fiber band material is continuously wound spirally from alternate directions into two layers (Claim 2). According to this embodiment, in addition to the operational effects of the present invention described above, the strength of the fiber band material is improved, and subtle deviations that are likely to occur in one-way continuous winding are prevented. .

前記本発明の他の実施の一形態は、前記繊維帯材が耐水性を有することを特徴とする(請求項3)。この実施の一形態によれば、研磨時における冷却水の使用も何ら影響を受けない。   Another embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the fiber band material has water resistance (Claim 3). According to this embodiment, the use of cooling water during polishing is not affected at all.

前記本発明のさらに他の実施の一形態は、前記繊維帯材がポリエステル織物にフノール樹脂を含浸処理したものであることを特徴とする(請求項4)。具体的には、耐水、耐熱、耐久性に優れたフェノール樹脂を所定の塗布量となるように固形分を調整し、含浸処理により前記ポリエステル織物に含浸させてなる。   Yet another embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the fiber band material is a polyester woven fabric impregnated with a funol resin (claim 4). Specifically, the polyester fabric is impregnated with an impregnation treatment by adjusting the solid content of a phenol resin excellent in water resistance, heat resistance, and durability to a predetermined coating amount.

この実施の一形態によれば、必要とする引張強度とともに、好ましい耐水性、耐熱性、耐久性、さらには柔軟性を得ることができる。なお、ポリエステル織物に限らず、該ポリエステルと綿の混紡織物でもよく、また、含浸させる樹脂は、前記フェノール樹脂の変成品(PVA、エポッキシ、合成ゴムにより変成)、その他、PVA、合成ゴム、ウレタン等であってもよい。   According to this embodiment, preferable water resistance, heat resistance, durability, and flexibility can be obtained together with the required tensile strength. Not only polyester fabric but also polyester / cotton blended fabric may be used, and the resin to be impregnated is a modified product of the above phenol resin (modified by PVA, epoxy, synthetic rubber), other PVA, synthetic rubber, urethane Etc.

前記本発明のさらに他の実施の一形態は、前記第1弾性材層が多孔性材であることを特徴とする(請求項5)。この実施の一形態によれば、必要とする弾性を得ることが出きるとともに商品の軽量化を図ることができる。   In still another embodiment of the present invention, the first elastic material layer is a porous material (Claim 5). According to this embodiment, the required elasticity can be obtained and the product can be reduced in weight.

本願発明によれば、遠心力による膨出変形のみならず、幅方向の変形をも効果的に防止することができ、軽量で、砥石使用済み後の廃棄処理が容易であり、安価な回転砥石を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to effectively prevent not only bulging deformation due to centrifugal force but also deformation in the width direction, which is lightweight, easy to dispose of after use of the grindstone, and inexpensive. Can be provided.

以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について説明
する。図1は、本発明に係る回転砥石の一部斜視図、図2は、図1の縦断面図、図3は、繊維帯材の巻回状態を示す斜視図、図4は、繊維帯材の2層巻き状態を示す斜視図である。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a partial perspective view of a rotating grindstone according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a winding state of a fiber band material, and FIG. 4 is a fiber band material. It is a perspective view which shows the two-layer winding state.

図中、1はベークライト等からなる円筒芯材であり、該円筒芯材1の外周面には、多孔性材のスポンジからなる第1弾性材層2が形成される。該第1弾性材層2は、例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリウレタン、合成ゴム等の多孔性材によって形成される。   In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a cylindrical core material made of bakelite or the like, and a first elastic material layer 2 made of a porous sponge is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical core material 1. The first elastic material layer 2 is formed of a porous material such as polyethylene, polyurethane, or synthetic rubber.

つぎに図3に示すように、前記第1弾性材層2の外周面に引張強度に優れた繊維帯材3が螺旋状に連続巻回される。該繊維帯材3は、ポリエステル織物にフェノール樹脂を含浸処理してなり、一実施例では、その引張強度は180kgf/25mmであった。   Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the fiber band material 3 excellent in tensile strength is continuously wound spirally around the outer peripheral surface of the first elastic material layer 2. The fiber band 3 was obtained by impregnating a polyester fabric with a phenol resin, and in one example, the tensile strength was 180 kgf / 25 mm.

なお、図面実施の一例では、前記螺旋状に連続巻回した繊維帯材3の外周面に、図4に示すように、連続巻回方向を逆にして同様の繊維帯材3aが連続巻回され、該繊維帯材3、3aが2層に形成されている。   In the example of the drawings, the same fiber band 3a is continuously wound on the outer peripheral surface of the spirally wound fiber strip 3 as shown in FIG. 4 with the continuous winding direction reversed. The fiber strips 3, 3a are formed in two layers.

さらに、前記2層に連続巻回された繊維帯材3、3aの外周面に、第2弾性材層4が形成される。該第2弾性材層4、4aは、適宜用途に応じた弾性を有するゴムシートであり、図面実施の一形態では、前記繊維帯材と同様に2層に形成され、前記繊維帯材3、3aの上面を押え付けて一体化されている。もっとも、前記第2弾性材層4は1層であってもよい。   Further, the second elastic material layer 4 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the fiber strips 3 and 3a continuously wound around the two layers. The second elastic material layers 4, 4 a are rubber sheets having elasticity according to the use as appropriate. In one embodiment of the drawings, the second elastic material layers 4, 4 a are formed in two layers like the fiber band material, and the fiber band material 3, The upper surface of 3a is pressed and integrated. However, the second elastic material layer 4 may be a single layer.

つぎに、前記第2弾性材層4aの外周面に砥石5が碁盤の目状に配置される。なお、前記碁盤の目状に配置される砥石5は、回転縦横方向に対して整列させられることなく、それぞれの横列が回転方向に対して所定の角度となるように固着される。   Next, the grindstone 5 is arranged in a grid pattern on the outer peripheral surface of the second elastic material layer 4a. The grindstones 5 arranged in a grid pattern are fixed so that each row is at a predetermined angle with respect to the rotation direction without being aligned with respect to the rotation vertical and horizontal directions.

前記砥石5の固着は、円筒状に形成された第2弾性材層4の外周に固着する場合には手数を要する。したがって、前記第2弾性材層4が展開された状態で前記砥石5を接着剤により固着し、その後、前記繊維帯材3a外周に巻回することにより行われる。なお、前記砥石5は、各種合成樹脂と各種公知の砥粒を成形して構成してなる。   The fixing of the grindstone 5 requires a lot of work when it is fixed to the outer periphery of the second elastic material layer 4 formed in a cylindrical shape. Therefore, the grinding stone 5 is fixed with an adhesive in a state where the second elastic material layer 4 is unfolded, and then wound around the outer periphery of the fiber band material 3a. The grindstone 5 is formed by molding various synthetic resins and various known abrasive grains.

本発明に係る回転砥石の一部斜視図である。It is a partial perspective view of the rotary grindstone concerning the present invention. 図1の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 繊維帯材の巻回状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the winding state of a fiber strip. 繊維帯材の2層巻き状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the two-layer winding state of a fiber strip.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 円筒芯材
2 第1弾性部材
3、3a 繊維帯材
4 第2弾性部材
5 砥石
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cylindrical core material 2 1st elastic member 3, 3a Fiber band material 4 2nd elastic member 5 Grinding stone

Claims (5)

円筒芯材の外周面に第1弾性材層が形成され、該第1弾性材層の外周面に引張強度に優れた繊維帯材が螺旋状に連続巻回され、該繊維帯材の外周面に第2弾性材層を形成するとともに、該第2弾性材層の外周面に碁盤の目状に砥石が固着されてなることを特徴とする回転砥石。 A first elastic material layer is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical core material, and a fiber band material having excellent tensile strength is continuously wound spirally around the outer peripheral surface of the first elastic material layer. A rotating grindstone characterized in that a second elastic material layer is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the second elastic material layer, and a grindstone is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the second elastic material layer in a grid pattern. 前記繊維帯材を交互方向から螺旋状に連続巻回して2層としたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の回転砥石。 The rotary grindstone according to claim 1, wherein the fiber band material is continuously wound spirally from alternate directions into two layers. 前記繊維帯材が耐水性を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の回転砥石。 The rotary grindstone according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fiber band material has water resistance. 前記繊維帯材がポリエステル織物にフェノール樹脂を含浸処理したものであることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3に記載の回転砥石。 The rotary grindstone according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the fiber band material is a polyester fabric impregnated with a phenol resin. 前記第1弾性材層が多孔性材であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の回転砥石。 The rotary grindstone according to claim 1, wherein the first elastic material layer is a porous material.
JP2004044492A 2004-02-20 2004-02-20 Rotary grinding wheel Pending JP2005230988A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006326795A (en) * 2005-05-30 2006-12-07 Kurenooton Kk Grinding wheel for polishing
KR100691427B1 (en) 2006-06-14 2007-03-12 김문식 A cylinder type grinding brush product method
KR101004257B1 (en) * 2008-03-20 2011-01-03 엠.씨.케이 (주) Polishing roller for glass substrate and its manufacturing process
KR101184705B1 (en) * 2009-08-11 2012-09-20 엠.씨.케이 (주) Polishing roller for cleaning lcd panel and method for manufacturing the same
JP2013237143A (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-11-28 Kokichi Masuda Rotary grinding tool
JP2014500154A (en) * 2010-11-18 2014-01-09 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー Rotating grinding wheel and manufacturing method
JP2014121753A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-07-03 Ichiguchi:Kk Polishing drum
CN110405643A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-11-05 深圳市浩泰兴机电有限公司 A kind of foamed ceramic polish-brush and preparation method thereof
CN111673631A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-18 广东捷骏电子科技有限公司 Soft metal grinding precision grinding wheel and preparation method thereof
KR102519903B1 (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-04-10 이언중 The manufacturing method of a rubber hose for ceramic brush

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4869195A (en) * 1971-12-21 1973-09-20
JPH06815A (en) * 1992-06-18 1994-01-11 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Woven fabric and prerreg for tape wrapping molding
JP2001038609A (en) * 1999-08-02 2001-02-13 Du Pont Toray Co Ltd Carrier material for holding material to be ground
JP2001315064A (en) * 2000-03-03 2001-11-13 Tkx:Kk Cylindrical grinding wheel
JP2003200351A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-15 Tkx:Kk Manufacturing method of grinding stone piece for cylindrical grinding stone, and cylindrical grinding stone using the grinding stone piece
JP2004050400A (en) * 2002-05-27 2004-02-19 Kurenooton Kk Grinding wheel for polishing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4869195A (en) * 1971-12-21 1973-09-20
JPH06815A (en) * 1992-06-18 1994-01-11 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Woven fabric and prerreg for tape wrapping molding
JP2001038609A (en) * 1999-08-02 2001-02-13 Du Pont Toray Co Ltd Carrier material for holding material to be ground
JP2001315064A (en) * 2000-03-03 2001-11-13 Tkx:Kk Cylindrical grinding wheel
JP2003200351A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-15 Tkx:Kk Manufacturing method of grinding stone piece for cylindrical grinding stone, and cylindrical grinding stone using the grinding stone piece
JP2004050400A (en) * 2002-05-27 2004-02-19 Kurenooton Kk Grinding wheel for polishing

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006326795A (en) * 2005-05-30 2006-12-07 Kurenooton Kk Grinding wheel for polishing
KR100691427B1 (en) 2006-06-14 2007-03-12 김문식 A cylinder type grinding brush product method
KR101004257B1 (en) * 2008-03-20 2011-01-03 엠.씨.케이 (주) Polishing roller for glass substrate and its manufacturing process
KR101184705B1 (en) * 2009-08-11 2012-09-20 엠.씨.케이 (주) Polishing roller for cleaning lcd panel and method for manufacturing the same
JP2014500154A (en) * 2010-11-18 2014-01-09 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー Rotating grinding wheel and manufacturing method
JP2013237143A (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-11-28 Kokichi Masuda Rotary grinding tool
JP2014121753A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-07-03 Ichiguchi:Kk Polishing drum
CN110405643A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-11-05 深圳市浩泰兴机电有限公司 A kind of foamed ceramic polish-brush and preparation method thereof
CN111673631A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-18 广东捷骏电子科技有限公司 Soft metal grinding precision grinding wheel and preparation method thereof
KR102519903B1 (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-04-10 이언중 The manufacturing method of a rubber hose for ceramic brush

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