JP2003247026A - Briquette for recovering valuable metal in steel making by-product for electric smelting furnace and production method thereof - Google Patents

Briquette for recovering valuable metal in steel making by-product for electric smelting furnace and production method thereof

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Publication number
JP2003247026A
JP2003247026A JP2002046549A JP2002046549A JP2003247026A JP 2003247026 A JP2003247026 A JP 2003247026A JP 2002046549 A JP2002046549 A JP 2002046549A JP 2002046549 A JP2002046549 A JP 2002046549A JP 2003247026 A JP2003247026 A JP 2003247026A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
briquette
weight
smelting furnace
steelmaking
electric smelting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002046549A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4077212B2 (en
Inventor
Kenichi Katayama
賢一 片山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Nisshin Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nisshin Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nisshin Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Nisshin Steel Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002046549A priority Critical patent/JP4077212B2/en
Publication of JP2003247026A publication Critical patent/JP2003247026A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4077212B2 publication Critical patent/JP4077212B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide briquettes for recovering valuable metals in steel making by- products for an electric smelting furnace which can be charged to the inside of an electric smelting furnace for recovering valuable metals in steel making by-products such as sludge cakes obtained by dewatering dust produced in an electric furnace and a converter in a steel making process, hot rolling scale produced in a hot rolling process or waste pickling sludge produced in a pickling process, and performing drying as well, and has objective strength (initial strength and strength after curing), and has excellent cost effectiveness, and to provide a production method thereof. <P>SOLUTION: An aqueous solution in a concentration of 5 to 15 wt.% of polyvinyl alcohol and/or sodium carboxymethylcellulose whose viscosity by a B type viscometer at 25°C in 1% concentration is ≤150 mPa.s is added in 0.8 to 1.7 wt.% expressed in terms of solid components to steel making by-products and coke, and they are kneaded. After that, the kneaded material is briquetted, and the briquettes are naturally cured so as to control the content of moisture therein to 3 to 7.5 wt.%, and the briquettes for recovering valuable metals in steel making by-products for an electric smelting furnace are produced. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、製鋼副産物中の有
価金属を回収するために電気製錬炉中に投入することが
できるブリケットとその製造方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a briquette that can be put into an electric smelting furnace for recovering valuable metals in steel by-products and a method for manufacturing the briquette.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、製鋼工程の電気炉や転炉で発
生したドライ状のダストや熱延工程で発生したドライ状
の熱延スケールや酸洗処理工程で発生したスラリー状の
廃洗スラッジを脱水し更に乾燥させたスラッジケーキの
ような製鋼副産物中の有価金属を回収するために、ブリ
ケットやペレットにするための技術が多々提案されてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, dry dust generated in an electric furnace or converter in a steelmaking process, dry hot rolled scale generated in a hot rolling process, or slurry waste washing sludge generated in a pickling process In order to recover valuable metals in steelmaking by-products such as sludge cake obtained by dewatering and further drying, various techniques have been proposed for forming briquettes and pellets.

【0003】例えば、本出願人が提案した特開昭51−
28516号公報に開示されている「ステンレス鋼製造
工程中に発生する廃棄物の処理方法」は、製鋼副産物の
混練物をロータリーキルンにて800〜1300℃の温
度で焼成してペレット状にしているが、焼成処理で80
0〜1300℃という高温に加熱することで非常なコス
ト高となる欠点があった。
For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 51-
In the "Method for treating waste generated during the stainless steel manufacturing process" disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 28516, a kneaded product of a steelmaking by-product is fired in a rotary kiln at a temperature of 800 to 1300 ° C to form a pellet. , Burning process 80
There is a drawback that heating to a high temperature of 0 to 1300 ° C. results in an extremely high cost.

【0004】また、本出願人等が提案した特公昭57−
60410号公報に開示されている「ステンレス鋼製造
工程中に発生する廃棄物処理方法」と特公昭56−38
94公報に開示されている「ステンレス鋼製造工程中に
発生する廃棄物処理方法」とは、製鋼副産物の固形分に
対して有機質バインダーを1〜5重量%を添加すると共
に水分8〜14重量%に調整してブリケットに成形して
から低温加熱処理を行っているが、低温加熱処理で30
0℃以上に加熱しなければならないためやはりコスト高
となる欠点があった。そして、これらの方法では、低温
加熱処理を行わなければ、有機質バインダー:1〜5重
量%ではブリケットの強度が不十分であり、電気製錬炉
の操業に支障を来すのである。更にこれらの方法には有
機系バインダーとして安価なパルプ廃液を用いることが
記載されているが、このパルプ廃液中には硫黄が含まれ
ているため、回収した有価金属中の硫黄含有量が高くな
り、これを製鋼原料として使用すれば後工程において脱
硫工程が必要となり、製鋼コスト高を招くという欠点も
あった。
Also, Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-57 proposed by the present applicants.
Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-38, which discloses a method of treating wastes generated during the stainless steel manufacturing process, disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 60410.
The "waste treatment method generated during the stainless steel manufacturing process" disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 94 is that the organic binder is added in an amount of 1 to 5% by weight and the water content is 8 to 14% by weight with respect to the solid content of the steelmaking by-product. The low temperature heat treatment is performed after adjusting it to a briquette and forming it into a briquette.
Since it has to be heated to 0 ° C. or higher, there is a drawback that the cost becomes high. In these methods, unless the low-temperature heat treatment is performed, the strength of the briquette is insufficient with the organic binder: 1 to 5% by weight, which hinders the operation of the electric smelting furnace. Further, it is described in these methods that an inexpensive pulp waste liquid is used as an organic binder, but since the pulp waste liquid contains sulfur, the sulfur content in the recovered valuable metal becomes high. However, if this is used as a steelmaking raw material, a desulfurization step is required in a post-step, and there is also a drawback that the steelmaking cost is increased.

【0005】同じく、本出願人等が提案した特公昭56
−3895号公報に開示されている「合金鋼製造工程中
に発生する廃棄物処理法」は、製鋼副産物の固形分に対
してセメントを5〜15重量%を添加すると共に水分4
〜14重量%に調整してブリケットに成形してから低温
で自然養生若しくは蒸気養生を行っているが、原料の大
部分が微粉の粉体であるので、混練機や製団機、更には
混練後の移送設備への原料固着により連続操業が困難と
なるばかりか、使用する原材料中にカルシウムを含むセ
メントを使用しているためスラグの塩基度(CaO/S
iO2)の調整が面倒であるという欠点があった。ま
た、セメント中の硫酸カルシウムにより、後工程におい
て脱硫工程が必要になり、製鋼コスト高を招くという欠
点もあった。
Similarly, Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-56 proposed by the present applicants.
In the "waste treatment method generated during alloy steel manufacturing process" disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 3895, 5 to 15% by weight of cement is added to the solid content of a steelmaking by-product and water content is 4%.
It is adjusted to ~ 14% by weight and molded into briquettes, and then naturally or steam-cured at low temperature. However, since most of the raw materials are fine powders, kneaders, lumpers, and even kneaders. Not only continuous operation becomes difficult due to the sticking of the raw material to the later transfer equipment, but also the basicity of the slag (CaO / S) due to the cement containing calcium in the raw material used.
There is a drawback that adjustment of iO 2 ) is troublesome. In addition, calcium sulfate in the cement requires a desulfurization step in a later step, resulting in a high steel manufacturing cost.

【0006】また、特開2000−178662公報に
開示されている「粉末金属原料用造粒剤及び湿式造粒
法」には、製鋼副産物にカルボキシメチルセルロースや
ポリビニルアルコール等をバインダーとして添加してペ
レットとする技術が提案されているが、副原料として粉
石灰石を添加し造粒してから100℃で乾燥しているの
で、加熱乾燥によってコスト高となるばかりか、使用す
る原材料中にカルシウムを含む粉石灰石を使用している
ためスラグの塩基度(CaO/SiO2)の調整が面倒
であるという欠点があった。
Further, in the "granulating agent for powder metal raw material and wet granulation method" disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-178662, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol or the like is added as a binder to a steel-making by-product to form pellets. However, since powder limestone is added as an auxiliary material and granulated and dried at 100 ° C, heating and drying not only increase the cost, but also the powder containing calcium in the raw material used. Since limestone is used, there is a drawback that adjusting the basicity (CaO / SiO 2 ) of the slag is troublesome.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、前記従来技
術の欠点を解消し、スラグの塩基度(CaO/Si
2)の調整に対する配慮が不要で、製鋼副産物と還元
材としてのコークスと硫黄を含まない有機質バインダー
と水のみから成り、一切の加熱処理を要することなく、
目的とする強度(初期強度、養生後強度)を有し優れた
特性を有する電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回
収用ブリケット及びその製造方法を提供することを課題
とする。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and the basicity of slag (CaO / Si
O 2 ) adjustment is not necessary, it consists of steelmaking by-product, coke as a reducing agent, organic binder containing no sulfur and water, and does not require any heat treatment.
An object of the present invention is to provide a briquette for recovering valuable metals in a steelmaking by-product for an electric smelting furnace having a desired strength (initial strength, strength after curing) and excellent characteristics, and a method for manufacturing the briquette.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は前記課題を解
決すべく鋭意研究の結果、製鋼副産物とコークスとに2
5℃,1%濃度のB型粘度計による粘度が所定値以下の
ポリビニルアルコール及び/又はカルボキシメチルセル
ロースナトリウムを5〜15重量%濃度の水溶液の状態
で固形分換算で0.8〜1.7重量%添加して混練後ブリ
ケットに製団し、そのまま自然養生を行ってそのブリケ
ットの含水率を3〜7.5重量%とすれば、電気製錬炉
用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回収用ブリケットとして製
団時の初期強度も、また電気製錬炉に投入する際におけ
る強度も充分で且つ優れた特性を有するものが得られる
ことを究明して本発明を完成したのである。
As a result of earnest research to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventor has found 2
Polyvinyl alcohol and / or sodium carboxymethyl cellulose having a viscosity of 5% or less at a concentration of 1% by a B-type viscometer is 0.8 to 1.7 weight in terms of solid content in an aqueous solution of 5 to 15 weight% concentration. % And kneaded into a briquette and then natural curing as it is, if the water content of the briquette is 3 to 7.5% by weight, the briquette for recovering valuable metals in steel by-products for electric smelting furnaces As a result, it was clarified that an initial strength at the time of making a smelting product and a strength at the time of charging into an electric smelting furnace were obtained, and a product having excellent characteristics was obtained, and the present invention was completed.

【0009】即ち本発明に係る電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産
物中の有価金属回収用ブリケットは、25℃,1%濃度
のB型粘度計による粘度が150mPa・s以下のポリ
ビニルアルコール及び/又はカルボキシメチルセルロー
スナトリウム:0.8〜1.7重量%と水分:3〜7.5
重量%と残部である製鋼副産物とコークスとが混練され
てブリケットを成していることを特徴とするものであ
り、製鋼副産物は固形分換算で電気炉ダスト:20〜4
0重量%、転炉ダスト:10〜20重量%、廃酸スラッ
ジ:30〜60重量%、スケール粉:1〜5重量%から
成り、コークスは4〜8重量%であることが好ましいこ
とを究明したのである。
That is, the briquette for recovering valuable metals in the steelmaking by-product for the electric smelting furnace according to the present invention is polyvinyl alcohol and / or carboxy having a viscosity of 150 mPa · s or less measured by a B type viscometer at 25 ° C. and 1% concentration. Sodium methylcellulose: 0.8 to 1.7% by weight and water: 3 to 7.5
It is characterized in that the steelmaking by-product which is the balance and the balance and the coke are kneaded to form a briquette, and the steel-making by-product is an electric furnace dust in terms of solid content: 20 to 4
It was found that 0% by weight, converter dust: 10 to 20% by weight, waste acid sludge: 30 to 60% by weight, scale powder: 1 to 5% by weight, and coke is preferably 4 to 8% by weight. I did.

【0010】そして、前記本発明に係る電気製錬炉用の
製鋼副産物中の有価金属回収用ブリケットを製造する本
発明に係る電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回収
用ブリケットの製造方法は、製鋼副産物及びコークス
に、25℃,1%濃度のB型粘度計による粘度が150
mPa・s以下のポリビニルアルコール及び/又はカル
ボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムの5〜15重量%濃
度の水溶液を固形分換算で0.8〜1.7重量%添加して
混練後、ブリケットに製団し、該ブリケットの含水率が
3〜7.5重量%となるように自然養生を行うことを特
徴とする方法であり、製鋼副産物としては固形分換算で
電気炉ダスト:20〜40重量%、転炉ダスト:10〜
20重量%、廃酸スラッジ:30〜60重量%、スケー
ル粉:1〜5重量%から成るものを、コークスとしては
4〜8重量%を使用することが好ましく、自然養生は3
日以上行うことが好ましいことも究明したのである。
Then, the method for producing the briquette for recovering valuable metal in the steel by-product for electric smelting furnace according to the present invention for producing the briquette for recovering valuable metal in the steel-making by-product for electric smelting furnace according to the present invention. Has a viscosity of 150% measured by a B-type viscometer at 25 ° C. and 1% concentration in the steelmaking by-product and coke.
An aqueous solution having a concentration of 5 to 15% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol and / or sodium carboxymethylcellulose of mPa · s or less is added in an amount of 0.8 to 1.7% by weight in terms of solid content, and the mixture is kneaded and then formed into a briquette, Is a natural curing so that the water content is 3 to 7.5% by weight, and the steelmaking by-products are electric furnace dust: 20 to 40% by weight, and converter dust: 10 to
20% by weight, waste acid sludge: 30 to 60% by weight, scale powder: 1 to 5% by weight, it is preferable to use 4 to 8% by weight as coke, and natural curing is 3
It was also determined that it is preferable to carry out the treatment for more than one day.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明に係る電気製錬炉用
の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回収用ブリケットと電気製錬
炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回収用ブリケットの製造
方法とについて詳細に説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, a briquette for recovering valuable metals in a steelmaking by-product for an electric smelting furnace and a method for manufacturing a briquette for recovering valuable metals in a steel-making byproduct for an electric smelting furnace according to the present invention will be described in detail. Explained.

【0012】本発明者は、前記課題で述べたように、ブ
リケットに使用する原料としてスラグの塩基度に影響を
及ぼすカルシウムや珪素を積極的に添加すること無く、
即ち製鋼副産物とコークスと有機質バインダーと水との
みを原料とし、且つブリケットに製団する際に初期のハ
ンドリングによる粉化を防止できる初期強度は25Kg
f/個以上、電気製錬炉中に投入した際に粉化を防止で
きる養生後の最終強度は50Kgf/個以上がそれぞれ
必要であることを前提として、種々の有機質バインダー
について検討した。
The present inventor, as described in the above-mentioned subject, does not actively add calcium or silicon, which affects the basicity of slag, as a raw material used for briquettes,
That is, only steelmaking by-product, coke, organic binder, and water are used as raw materials, and the initial strength capable of preventing pulverization due to initial handling when briquetting is 25 kg.
Various organic binders were studied on the premise that f / unit or more and final strength after curing capable of preventing pulverization when charged into an electric smelting furnace are 50 Kgf / unit or more, respectively.

【0013】その結果、25℃,1%濃度のB型粘度計
による粘度が150mPa・s以下のポリビニルアルコ
ール及び/又はカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム
を従来の特開2000−178662号公報に開示され
ているような0.15〜1.54%濃度という低濃度では
なく、5〜15重量%濃度という高濃度の水溶液の状態
で、製鋼副産物とコークスとのみに混練しブリケットに
製団すれば前記25Kgf/個以上の初期強度が得ら
れ、そのブリケットの含水率が3〜7.5重量%となる
ように自然養生を行えば前記養生後の最終強度が50K
gf/個以上の電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属
回収用ブリケットとすることができることを究明したの
である。
As a result, polyvinyl alcohol and / or sodium carboxymethyl cellulose having a viscosity of 150 mPa · s or less measured by a B type viscometer at 25 ° C. and 1% concentration are disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-178662. 25 kgf / unit or more if the steelmaking by-product and coke are kneaded together into a briquette in an aqueous solution having a high concentration of 5 to 15% by weight instead of a low concentration of 0.15 to 1.54% If natural curing is carried out so that the initial strength of is obtained and the water content of the briquette is 3 to 7.5% by weight, the final strength after the curing is 50K.
It was clarified that a briquette for recovering valuable metals in steelmaking by-products for an electric smelting furnace of gf / piece or more can be used.

【0014】このように有機質バインダーがポリビニル
アルコール及び/又はカルボキシメチルセルロースナト
リウムであれば、その構成元素の大部分が水素と炭素で
あることからスラグの塩基度への影響がないばかりか、
硫黄も含有しておらず、更に電気製錬炉で溶解・還元さ
れた回収メタル中に残存して回収メタルの組成に影響を
与える元素を含んでおらず、また25℃,1%濃度のB
型粘度計による粘度が150mPa・s以下であれば、
5〜15重量%濃度の水溶液として製鋼副産物及びコー
クスと混練する際に均一に混練できると共にブリケット
に製団した際に25Kgf/個以上の初期強度が得ら
れ、そのブリケットの含水率が3〜7.5重量%となる
ように自然養生を行えば養生後の最終強度を50Kgf
/個以上にすることが可能なのである。
As described above, when the organic binder is polyvinyl alcohol and / or sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, most of the constituent elements are hydrogen and carbon, so that the basicity of the slag is not affected.
It also contains no sulfur, contains no elements that remain in the recovered metal melted / reduced in the electric smelting furnace, and affects the composition of the recovered metal.
If the viscosity of the viscometer is 150 mPa · s or less,
Aqueous solution having a concentration of 5 to 15% by weight can be uniformly kneaded when kneading with steelmaking by-products and coke, and an initial strength of 25 Kgf / piece or more can be obtained when briquetted, and the water content of the briquette is 3 to 7 If natural curing is performed so as to be 0.5% by weight, the final strength after curing is 50 Kgf.
It is possible to make more than one / piece.

【0015】ここで、有機質バインダーであるポリビニ
ルアルコール及び/又はカルボキシメチルセルロースナ
トリウムの水溶液濃度を5〜15重量%濃度としたの
は、濃度によってバインダーの粘性が変化する(濃いほ
ど粘性高くなる)が、本発明で使用する有機質バインダ
ーは25℃,1%濃度のB型粘度計による粘度が150
mPa・s以下であるのでこの濃度範囲であれば、配管
等の設備上問題なく有機質バインダー水溶液を液送で
き、且つ主原料である製鋼副産物及びコークスと混練す
る際に均一に有機質バインダーが混合分散されると共
に、必要とする強度が得られる最適な範囲だからであ
る。この濃度下限未満では、製団するブリケットの強度
不足となるので有機質バインダーの添加量を多くする必
要があり、その結果ブリケッ卜中に持ち込まれる水分量
が多くなって電力原単位が悪化したり、水分による炉内
での吹き上げ等の異常操業の原因となる。有機質バイン
ダーの添加量は上記濃度範囲から決まる最適範囲であ
り、上限を超えると製団するブリケットの強度は若干上
がるが、有機質バインダーの製鋼副産物及びコークスと
の混練が不十分で電気精錬炉内での粉化等で電力原単位
を下げると共に、経済性及び設備支障の面で不適である
からである。
Here, the concentration of the aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol and / or sodium carboxymethyl cellulose as the organic binder is set to 5 to 15% by weight because the viscosity of the binder changes depending on the concentration (the higher the concentration, the higher the viscosity). The organic binder used in the present invention has a viscosity of 150% measured by a B type viscometer at 25 ° C. and a 1% concentration.
Since it is mPa · s or less, if it is within this concentration range, the organic binder aqueous solution can be liquid-fed without any problems in equipment such as piping, and the organic binder is uniformly mixed and dispersed when kneading with the steelmaking by-product and coke which are the main raw materials. This is because it is the optimum range in which the required strength can be obtained. If the concentration is lower than the lower limit, the briquette to be produced will have insufficient strength, so it is necessary to increase the amount of the organic binder added, and as a result, the amount of water brought into the briquette increases and the electricity consumption rate deteriorates. It causes abnormal operation such as blowing up in the furnace due to moisture. The addition amount of the organic binder is the optimum range determined from the above concentration range, and if the upper limit is exceeded, the strength of the briquette to be formed will be slightly increased, but the kneading of the organic binder with the steel-making by-product and coke will be insufficient in the electric refining furnace. This is because it is not suitable in terms of economical efficiency and facility trouble, as well as lowering the electric power consumption rate due to pulverization, etc.

【0016】そしてこのような有機質バインダーである
ポリビニルアルコールやカルボキシメチルセルロースナ
トリウムとしては、25℃,1%濃度のB型粘度計によ
る粘度が150mPa・s以下のものを単独で使用して
もよいが、25℃,1%濃度のB型粘度計による粘度が
異なる2種類以上のポリビニルアルコール及び/又はカ
ルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウムの混合物を使用す
ることが好ましい。
As the organic binder such as polyvinyl alcohol or sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, those having a viscosity of 150 mPa · s or less as measured by a B-type viscometer at 25 ° C. and 1% concentration may be used alone. It is preferable to use a mixture of two or more kinds of polyvinyl alcohol and / or sodium carboxymethyl cellulose having different viscosities measured by a B-type viscometer at 25 ° C. and a concentration of 1%.

【0017】このような電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の
有価金属回収用ブリケットに使用する主原料である製鋼
副産物とコークスとは、製鋼副産物が固形分換算で電気
炉ダスト:20〜40重量%と、転炉ダスト:10〜2
0重量%と、廃酸スラッジ:30〜60重量%と、スケ
ール粉:1〜5重量%とから成ることが好ましく、コー
クスは4〜8重量%であることが好ましい。
Steelmaking byproducts and cokes, which are the main raw materials used for the briquette for recovering valuable metals in the steelmaking byproducts for such an electric smelting furnace, are the electric furnace dust in terms of solid content of the steelmaking byproducts: 20 to 40 weight. %, Converter dust: 10-2
It is preferably composed of 0% by weight, waste acid sludge: 30 to 60% by weight, and scale powder: 1 to 5% by weight, and coke is preferably 4 to 8% by weight.

【0018】[0018]

【実施例】〈実施例1〜5〉固形分換算で電気炉ダス
ト:19重量%、転炉ダスト:16重量%、廃酸スラッ
ジ:56重量%、スケール粉:4重量%から成る製鋼副
産物と、コークス:5重量%とに、日本製紙株式会社製
のカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム(商品名:サ
ンローズF10MC,25℃,1%濃度のB型粘度計に
よる粘度:50〜150mPa・s)と同じく日本製紙
株式会社製のカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム
(商品名:サンローズAPP−84,25℃,1%濃度
のB型粘度計による粘度:3〜5mPa・s)とを混合
し、25℃のB型粘度計による粘度を600〜950P
a・sになるように調整した表1に示す濃度の水溶液と
したものを、固形分換算で表1に示す重量%添加して混
練後、ロール式製団機を用いて縦36mm×横36mm
×高さ24mmの豆炭状のブリケットに製団し、そのブ
リケットの含水率が表1に示す値となるように自然養生
を行って電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回収用
ブリケットを製造した。
Examples <Examples 1 to 5> Steelmaking by-product composed of electric furnace dust: 19% by weight, converter dust: 16% by weight, waste acid sludge: 56% by weight, scale powder: 4% by weight in terms of solid content. , Coke: 5% by weight, same as Nippon Paper Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (trade name: Sunrose F10MC, 25 ° C., viscosity of 1% concentration by B-type viscometer: 50 to 150 mPa · s) Carboxymethyl cellulose sodium (trade name: Sunrose APP-84, 25 ° C, 1% concentration B-type viscometer viscosity: 3 to 5 mPa · s) is mixed and mixed with a 25 ° C B-type viscometer. Viscosity 600-950P
An aqueous solution having a concentration shown in Table 1 adjusted to be a · s was added and kneaded by adding the weight% shown in Table 1 in terms of solid content, and then kneaded, and then, using a roll tying machine, length 36 mm × width 36 mm
× A briquette briquettes having a height of 24 mm is briquetted, and naturally cured so that the water content of the briquette becomes the value shown in Table 1 to collect briquette for recovering valuable metals in steel by-products for electric smelting furnace. Manufactured.

【0019】[0019]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0020】〈実施例6〜10〉実施例1〜5と同じ製
鋼副産物及びコークスに、信越化学工業株式会社製のポ
リビニルアルコール(商品名:ポバールPA−18G
P,25℃,1%濃度のB型粘度計による粘度:1〜2
mPa・s)を使用して、表2に示す濃度の水溶液とし
たものを、固形分換算で表2に示す重量%添加して混練
後、ロール式製団機を用いて実施例1〜5とほぼ同じ大
きさの豆炭状のブリケットに製団し、そのブリケットの
含水率が表2に示す値となるように自然養生を行って電
気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回収用ブリケット
を製造した。
<Examples 6 to 10> Polyvinyl alcohol (trade name: Poval PA-18G, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added to the same steelmaking by-products and cokes as in Examples 1 to 5.
Viscosity by P-type, 25-degree C, 1% concentration B-type viscometer: 1-2
mPa · s) was used to prepare an aqueous solution having a concentration shown in Table 2, and the mixture was kneaded by adding the weight% shown in Table 2 in terms of solid content, and then kneaded. A briquette for recovering valuable metals from steelmaking by-products for electric smelting furnace, which is made into a briquette briquette having almost the same size as that of the briquette, and is naturally cured so that the water content of the briquette becomes the value shown in Table 2. Was manufactured.

【0021】[0021]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0022】〈実施例11〜15〉実施例1〜5と同じ
製鋼副産物及びコークスに、日本製紙株式会社製のカル
ボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム(商品名:サンロー
ズF10MC,25℃,1%濃度のB型粘度計による粘
度:50〜150mPa・s)と同じく日本製紙株式会
社製のカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム(商品
名:サンローズAPP−84,25℃,1%濃度のB型
粘度計による粘度:3〜5mPa・s)とを混合し、2
5℃ののB型粘度計による粘度を600〜950Pa・
sになるように調整した水溶液に、信越化学工業株式会
社製のポリビニルアルコール(商品名:ポバールPA−
18GP,25℃,1%濃度のB型粘度計による粘度:
1〜2mPa・s)を混合して、表3に示す濃度の水溶
液としたものを、固形分換算で表3に示す重量%添加し
て混練後、ロール式製団機を用いて実施例1〜5とほぼ
同じ大きさの豆炭状のブリケットに製団し、そのブリケ
ットの含水率が表3に示す値となるように自然養生を行
って電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回収用ブリ
ケットを製造した。
<Examples 11 to 15> The same steelmaking by-products and cokes as in Examples 1 to 5 were added to sodium carboxymethyl cellulose manufactured by Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd. (trade name: Sunrose F10MC, 25 ° C., 1% concentration B type viscosity). Viscosity measured by a meter: 50-150 mPa · s) and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose manufactured by Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd. (trade name: Sunrose APP-84, 25 ° C., viscosity by B-type viscometer at 1% concentration: 3-5 mPa · s) ) And 2
The viscosity measured by a B-type viscometer at 5 ° C. is 600 to 950 Pa.
In an aqueous solution adjusted to be s, polyvinyl alcohol manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. (trade name: Poval PA-
Viscosity measured by B-type viscometer at 18GP, 25 ° C, 1% concentration:
1 to 2 mPa · s) to prepare an aqueous solution having a concentration shown in Table 3, and the mixture was kneaded by adding the weight% shown in Table 3 in terms of solid content, and then using a roll-type kneader. ~ 5 briquette charcoal-like briquette is formed, natural curing is carried out so that the water content of the briquette is the value shown in Table 3, recovery of valuable metals in steel by-products for electric smelting furnace Manufactured briquettes for.

【0023】[0023]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0024】〈比較例1〜5〉実施例1〜5と同じ製鋼
副産物及びコークスに、濃度50重量%のパルプ廃液
を、固形分換算で表4に示す重量%添加して混練後、ロ
ール式製団機を用いて実施例1〜5とほぼ同じ大きさの
ブリケットに製団し、そのブリケットを350℃で1時
間加熱乾燥してその含水率が表4に示す値として電気製
錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回収用ブリケットを製
造した。
Comparative Examples 1 to 5 The same steelmaking by-products and cokes as in Examples 1 to 5 were added with a pulp waste liquid having a concentration of 50% by weight in terms of solid content shown in Table 4 and kneaded. A briquette having a size substantially the same as that of Examples 1 to 5 was used to make a briquette, and the briquette was heated and dried at 350 ° C. for 1 hour to obtain a water content as shown in Table 4 for an electric smelting furnace. The briquette for recovering valuable metals in the steelmaking by-product of

【0025】[0025]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0026】〈比較例6〜10〉実施例1〜5と同じ製
鋼副産物及びコークスに、実施例1〜5と同じカルボキ
シメチルセルロースナトリウムを、固形分換算で表5に
示す重量%添加して混練後、ロール式製団機を用いて実
施例1〜5とほぼ同じ大きさのブリケットに製団し、そ
のブリケットの含水率が表5に示す値となるように自然
養生を行って電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回
収用ブリケットを製造した。
<Comparative Examples 6 to 10> To the same steelmaking by-products and cokes as in Examples 1 to 5, the same sodium carboxymethyl cellulose as in Examples 1 to 5 was added by weight% shown in Table 5 in terms of solid content, and after kneading. An electric smelting furnace was prepared by bridging briquettes of approximately the same size as in Examples 1 to 5 using a roll-type bridging machine and performing natural curing so that the water content of the briquettes was the value shown in Table 5. Briquette for the recovery of valuable metals in steelmaking by-products was manufactured.

【0027】[0027]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0028】〈比較例11〜15〉実施例6〜10と同
じ製鋼副産物及びコークスに、実施例6〜10と同じポ
リビニルアルコールを、固形分換算で表6に示す重量%
添加して混練後、ロール式製団機を用いて実施例6〜1
0とほぼ同じ大きさのブリケットに製団し、そのブリケ
ットの含水率が表6に示す値となるように自然養生を行
って電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回収用ブリ
ケットを製造した。
<Comparative Examples 11 to 15> The same steelmaking by-products and cokes as those in Examples 6 to 10 and the same polyvinyl alcohol as those in Examples 6 to 10 in terms of solid content in% by weight shown in Table 6.
After adding and kneading, Examples 6 to 1 were carried out using a roll type dough making machine.
A briquette of approximately the same size as 0 is made, and natural curing is performed so that the water content of the briquette becomes the value shown in Table 6 to produce a briquette for recovering valuable metals in steel by-products for an electric smelting furnace. did.

【0029】[0029]

【表6】 [Table 6]

【0030】このようにして電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物
中の有価金属回収用ブリケットを製造するに際し、各実
施例及び各比較例におけるブリケットに製団直後の初期
強度と、養生後の強度と、電気製錬炉で回収したメタル
中の硫黄含有率と、電力原単位指数と、電気製錬炉ダス
ト中の亜鉛濃度とを以下の方法で測定した。その結果を
表7にまとめて示す。
In producing the briquette for recovering valuable metals in the steelmaking by-product for the electric smelting furnace in this manner, the briquette in each of the examples and the comparative examples had an initial strength immediately after the bridging and a strength after curing. The sulfur content in the metal recovered in the electric smelting furnace, the power consumption index, and the zinc concentration in the electric smelting furnace dust were measured by the following methods. The results are summarized in Table 7.

【0031】〈初期強度及び養生後の強度〉ブリケット
をプレスで押し潰して、ブリケットが崩壊を始めるとき
の強度(単位:Kgf)を求めた。これらの強度は高い
方が好ましく、ブリケットに製団する際に初期のハンド
リングによる粉化を防止できるためには初期強度は25
Kgf/個以上、電気製錬炉中に投入した際に粉化を防
止できる養生後の最終強度は50Kgf/個以上がそれ
ぞれ必要である。
<Initial Strength and Strength After Curing> The briquette was crushed with a press to determine the strength (unit: Kgf) when the briquette started to collapse. It is preferable that these strengths are high, and the initial strength is 25 in order to prevent pulverization due to initial handling when briquetting.
Kgf / piece or more, and the final strength after curing capable of preventing pulverization when charged into an electric smelting furnace is 50 Kgf / piece or more, respectively.

【0032】〈電気製錬炉で回収したメタル中の硫黄含
有率〉ブリケットを同じ条件で電気製錬炉に投入して回
収した有価金属中の硫黄濃度を求めた。回収した有価金
属中の硫黄濃度が高いと、その回収した有価金属に対し
て更に脱硫処理を行わなければならないため不経済であ
り、有価金属中の硫黄濃度としては、0.15%以下が
好ましい。
<Sulfur Content in Metal Recovered in Electric Smelting Furnace> The briquette was charged into the electric smelting furnace under the same conditions to determine the sulfur concentration in the valuable metal recovered. If the sulfur concentration in the recovered valuable metal is high, it is uneconomical because the recovered valuable metal must be further desulfurized, and the sulfur concentration in the valuable metal is preferably 0.15% or less. .

【0033】〈電力原単位指数〉電気製錬炉におけるブ
リケットの溶解原単位(KWH/メタル・T)を求め、
標準値を100とした場合の値で示した。100以下で
あることが好ましい。
<Electricity unit consumption index> The melting unit consumption (KWH / metal · T) of briquette in the electric smelting furnace is calculated,
The value is shown when the standard value is 100. It is preferably 100 or less.

【0034】〈電気製錬炉ダスト中の亜鉛濃度〉ブリケ
ットを電気製錬炉中に投入した際にブリケットが崩壊し
てダストとなる目安として、ダスト中の亜鉛をアルカリ
で溶融して水溶液とし、これをIPC分析によって亜鉛
濃度を求めた。これは、電気製錬炉において亜鉛は蒸気
となってダストと一緒に回収されるので、ブリケットの
強度が高ければ微粉のダストの発生量が少ないので、ダ
スト中の亜鉛は濃縮された状態となって亜鉛濃度が上昇
する。電気製錬炉ダスト中の亜鉛濃度は40%以上が好
ましい。
<Zinc Concentration in Dust of Electric Smelting Furnace> As a standard for breaking the briquette into dust when charged into the electric smelting furnace, zinc in the dust is melted with an alkali to form an aqueous solution, The zinc concentration was determined by IPC analysis. This is because zinc in the electric smelting furnace becomes vapor and is collected together with dust, so if the strength of the briquette is high, the amount of fine dust generated is small, so the zinc in the dust is in a concentrated state. Zinc concentration increases. The zinc concentration in the electric smelting furnace dust is preferably 40% or more.

【0035】[0035]

【表7】 [Table 7]

【0036】表7の結果から判るように、比較例1〜5
のブリケットは有機質バインダーとしてパルプ廃液を使
用しているため、初期強度が不足していると共に、回収
メタル中の硫黄濃度が高いので、回収メタルに対して別
途脱硫処理が必要となる。また、比較例6〜10及び1
1〜15のブリケットは有機質バインダーとして本発明
と同様のカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム又はポ
リビニルアルコールを使用しているが、比較例6及び7
のブリケットは有機質バインダーの添加量が不足してい
るので初期強度が25Kgf/個未満と低いばかりか養
生後の強度も低くその結果ダスト中のZn濃度が実施例
に比べて低いことからダスト発生量が多いと推測され
る。比較例8及び9のブリケットは養生後のブリケット
の含水率が高いので電力原単位指数が高い。そして比較
例8のブリケットはカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリ
ウムの水溶液の濃度が高いため、粘度が高くなり、混錬
で有機質バインダーが均一に分散されなかったため強度
が比較例9のブリケットに比べて低かったと考えられ
る。比較例10のブリケットは有機質バインダーの添加
量が多いから強度は高いが水分の持込量が多く養生後の
ブリケットの含水率が高いので電力原単位指数が高い。
また、有機質バインダーの添加量が多いため経済的でな
い。比較例11及び12のブリケットは有機質バインダ
ーの添加量が不足しているので初期強度が25Kgf/
個未満と低いばかりか養生後の強度も低く、且つ養生後
のブリケットの含水率が高いので電力原単位指数が高
い。比較例13及び15のブリケットは有機質バインダ
ーの添加量が不足しているので初期強度が25Kgf/
個未満と低いばかりか養生後の強度も低くその結果ダス
ト中のZn濃度が実施例に比べて低いことからダスト発
生量が多いと推測される。特に比較例13のブリケット
は高めの粘度の有機質バインダーを少量添加したため、
有機質バインダーが均一に分散されなかったので強度が
低いと考えられる。又、比較例12及び13のブリケッ
トはその強度が弱いことから、電気精錬炉内で粉化した
ものが棚吊りを起こし、その棚が崩れたときに原料の精
錬反応が進まないまま出銑したため、回収した有価金属
中の硫黄濃度が高いと考えられる。比較例14のブリケ
ットは有機質バインダーの添加量が多いから強度は高い
が水分の持込量が多く養生後のブリケットの含水率が高
いので電力原単位指数が高い。また、有機質バインダー
の添加量が多いため経済的でない。
As can be seen from the results in Table 7, Comparative Examples 1-5
Since the briquette uses waste pulp liquid as an organic binder, the initial strength is insufficient, and the sulfur concentration in the recovered metal is high. Therefore, desulfurization treatment is separately required for the recovered metal. In addition, Comparative Examples 6 to 10 and 1
Briquettes 1 to 15 use sodium carboxymethyl cellulose or polyvinyl alcohol similar to the present invention as the organic binder, but Comparative Examples 6 and 7
In the briquette, the initial strength is less than 25 Kgf / piece because the addition amount of the organic binder is insufficient, and the strength after curing is also low. As a result, the Zn concentration in the dust is lower than that in the example, and therefore the dust generation amount. It is estimated that there are many. The briquettes of Comparative Examples 8 and 9 have a high water content of the briquette after curing, and thus have a high power consumption index. It is considered that the briquette of Comparative Example 8 had a lower viscosity than the briquette of Comparative Example 9 because the viscosity was high due to the high concentration of the sodium carboxymethyl cellulose aqueous solution and the organic binder was not uniformly dispersed in the kneading. The briquette of Comparative Example 10 has a high strength because the amount of the organic binder added is large, but the amount of water carried in is large and the moisture content of the briquette after curing is high, so that the power consumption index is high.
In addition, it is not economical because the amount of the organic binder added is large. The briquettes of Comparative Examples 11 and 12 had an initial strength of 25 Kgf / because the amount of the organic binder added was insufficient.
The power consumption index is high because the strength after curing is low and the water content of briquette after curing is high. The briquettes of Comparative Examples 13 and 15 had an initial strength of 25 Kgf /
It is presumed that a large amount of dust is generated because the Zn concentration in the dust is low as compared with the examples, as well as being as low as less than the number of pieces and the strength after curing is also low. Particularly in the briquette of Comparative Example 13, since a small amount of an organic binder having a high viscosity was added,
It is considered that the strength is low because the organic binder was not uniformly dispersed. In addition, since the briquettes of Comparative Examples 12 and 13 are weak in strength, powdered ones in the electric refining furnace caused hanging of the shelves, and when the shelves collapsed, the refining reaction of the raw material did not proceed and was tapped. , It is considered that the recovered valuable metal has a high sulfur concentration. In the briquette of Comparative Example 14, the strength is high because the amount of the organic binder added is large, but the amount of water carried in is large and the water content of the briquette after curing is high, so that the power consumption index is high. In addition, it is not economical because the amount of the organic binder added is large.

【0037】このように比較例はいずれも、強度、回収
メタル中の硫黄濃度、電力原単位指数、ダスト中の亜鉛
濃度のすべてを満足することができず、いずれかが不十
分であることにより、経済性が実施例に比べて劣ってい
た。
As described above, none of the comparative examples can satisfy all of the strength, the sulfur concentration in the recovered metal, the electric power consumption index, and the zinc concentration in the dust. The economic efficiency was inferior to that of the example.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】以上に詳述した如く、本発明に係る電気
製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回収用ブリケット
は、その強度が高いので電気製錬炉中に投入した際にダ
スト発生量を低減し、ガス抜け等の炉況悪化現象の発生
がないため、電力原単位の低減、原料棚吊りによる吹上
げ等の異常の抑制等を図ることができ、主原料として電
気炉ダスト,転炉ダスト,廃酸スラッジ,スケール粉の
ような製鋼副産物と還元材としてのコークスとに硫黄を
含有しない特定の有機質バインダーを添加しただけのも
のであり、スラグの塩基度に影響を与えるカルシウムや
珪素を積極的に添加したものではないので、電気製錬炉
の操業を極めて容易にするばかりか、製鋼副産物中の有
価金属を有効に回収できるものである。その結果、製鋼
副産物の廃棄物処理費用の低減及び原料歩留の向上効果
も奏するものである。
As described above in detail, since the briquette for recovering valuable metals in the steelmaking by-product for the electric smelting furnace according to the present invention has high strength, dust is generated when it is put into the electric smelting furnace. Since the amount of electricity is reduced and the deterioration of the furnace condition such as outgassing does not occur, it is possible to reduce the electric power consumption rate, suppress abnormalities such as blowing up due to hanging of raw material racks, etc. Steelmaking by-products such as converter dust, waste acid sludge, and scale powder and coke as a reducing agent are simply added with a specific organic binder that does not contain sulfur, and calcium and calcium that affect the basicity of slag are added. Since silicon is not added positively, it not only makes the operation of the electric smelting furnace extremely easy, but also enables effective recovery of valuable metals in the steelmaking by-product. As a result, the waste treatment cost of the steelmaking by-product is reduced and the raw material yield is improved.

【0039】そして、本発明に係る電気製錬炉用の製鋼
副産物中の有価金属回収用ブリケットの製造方法は、前
記効果を奏する電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属
回収用ブリケットを、加熱処理を一切行うことなく製造
できる方法であって、ブリケットへの製団時に製団され
たブリケットを崩壊することなく自然養生で初期の目的
を有する強度の高いブリケットを製造することを可能と
する画期的な方法である。
The method for producing a valuable metal recovering briquette in a steelmaking by-product for an electric smelting furnace according to the present invention comprises: It is a method that can be produced without performing any heat treatment, and makes it possible to produce a high-strength briquette having an initial purpose of natural curing without collapsing the briquette formed during briquette formation. This is an epoch-making method.

【0040】このような種々の効果を奏する本発明に係
る電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回収用ブリケ
ット及びその製造方法の工業的価値は非常に大きなもの
である。
The industrial value of the briquette for recovering valuable metals in the steelmaking by-product for the electric smelting furnace and the method for producing the same according to the present invention, which exhibits various effects as described above, is very great.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 25℃,1%濃度のB型粘度計による粘
度が150mPa・s以下のポリビニルアルコール及び
/又はカルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム:0.8
〜1.7重量%と水分:3〜7.5重量%と残部である製
鋼副産物とコークスとが混練されてブリケットを成して
いることを特徴とする電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有
価金属回収用ブリケット。
1. Polyvinyl alcohol and / or sodium carboxymethylcellulose having a viscosity of 150 mPa · s or less measured by a B-type viscometer at 25 ° C. and 1% concentration: 0.8.
In the steelmaking byproduct for an electric smelting furnace, the steelmaking byproduct and coke, which are the balance, are mixed to form 1.7 to 1.7% by weight and water: 3 to 7.5% by weight. Briquette for recovering valuable metals.
【請求項2】 製鋼副産物が固形分換算で電気炉ダス
ト:20〜40重量%、転炉ダスト:10〜20重量
%、廃酸スラッジ:30〜60重量%、スケール粉:1
〜5重量%から成り、コークスが4〜8重量%である請
求項1に記載の電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属
回収用ブリケット。
2. Steelmaking by-product, in terms of solid content, electric furnace dust: 20-40% by weight, converter dust: 10-20% by weight, waste acid sludge: 30-60% by weight, scale powder: 1
The briquette for recovering valuable metals in the steelmaking by-product for an electric smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein the briquette comprises 5 to 5% by weight and coke is 4 to 8% by weight.
【請求項3】 製鋼副産物及びコークスに、25℃,1
%濃度のB型粘度計による粘度が150mPa・s以下
のポリビニルアルコール及び/又はカルボキシメチルセ
ルロースナトリウムの5〜15重量%濃度の水溶液を固
形分換算で0.8〜1.7重量%添加して混練後、ブリケ
ットに製団し、該ブリケットの含水率が3〜7.5重量
%となるように自然養生を行うことを特徴とする電気製
錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回収用ブリケットの製
造方法。
3. Steelmaking by-product and coke, at 25 ℃, 1
% And an aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol and / or sodium carboxymethylcellulose having a concentration of 5 to 15% by weight, which has a viscosity of 150 mPa · s or less by a B-type viscometer, is added at 0.8 to 1.7% by weight in terms of solid content and kneaded. After that, the briquette is formed into a briquette, and natural curing is performed so that the water content of the briquette is 3 to 7.5% by weight. Production method.
【請求項4】 製鋼副産物として固形分換算で電気炉ダ
スト:20〜40重量%、転炉ダスト:10〜20重量
%、廃酸スラッジ:30〜60重量%、スケール粉:1
〜5重量%を、コークスを4〜8重量%を使用する請求
項3に記載の電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回
収用ブリケットの製造方法。
4. Electric furnace dust: 20 to 40% by weight, converter dust: 10 to 20% by weight, waste acid sludge: 30 to 60% by weight, scale powder: 1 in terms of solid content as a steelmaking by-product.
The method for producing a briquette for recovering valuable metals in a steelmaking by-product for an electric smelting furnace according to claim 3, wherein -5% by weight and 4-8% by weight of coke are used.
【請求項5】 自然養生を3日以上行う請求項3又は4
に記載の電気製錬炉用の製鋼副産物中の有価金属回収用
ブリケットの製造方法。
5. The method according to claim 3, wherein the natural curing is performed for 3 days or more.
The method for producing a briquette for recovering valuable metals in a steel-making by-product for an electric smelting furnace according to 1.
JP2002046549A 2002-02-22 2002-02-22 Briquette for recovering valuable metals in steelmaking by-products for electric smelting furnace and method for producing the same Expired - Lifetime JP4077212B2 (en)

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JP2006265617A (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-05 Nisshin Steel Co Ltd Method of producing scrap wood briquette for refining furnace and scrap wood briquette for refining furnace produced by the method
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EP3124628A1 (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-01 British Steel Limited Method for the manufacture of agglomerate containing ferrous material
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JP2019090095A (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-06-13 株式会社片山化学工業研究所 Method for producing iron-making dust agglomerate, and agglomeration assistant
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CN111593254B (en) * 2020-06-02 2021-06-04 山东泰山钢铁集团有限公司 Method for producing 400-series stainless steel by using stainless steel mixed acid pickling sludge

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