JP2002022375A - Flat heat pipe, heat pipe type cooling apparatus, and manufacturing method of flat heat pipe - Google Patents

Flat heat pipe, heat pipe type cooling apparatus, and manufacturing method of flat heat pipe

Info

Publication number
JP2002022375A
JP2002022375A JP2000202761A JP2000202761A JP2002022375A JP 2002022375 A JP2002022375 A JP 2002022375A JP 2000202761 A JP2000202761 A JP 2000202761A JP 2000202761 A JP2000202761 A JP 2000202761A JP 2002022375 A JP2002022375 A JP 2002022375A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat pipe
flat
flat heat
pipe
mounting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000202761A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4239370B2 (en
Inventor
Hirosato Takano
浩聡 高野
Hironori Kitajima
寛規 北嶋
Makoto Oba
誠 大場
Takashi Suzumura
隆志 鈴村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Cable Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Cable Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Cable Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Cable Ltd
Priority to JP2000202761A priority Critical patent/JP4239370B2/en
Publication of JP2002022375A publication Critical patent/JP2002022375A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4239370B2 publication Critical patent/JP4239370B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flat pipe which is miniaturized and manufactured with ease, and which is excellent in heat transfer property, and further which is easy in mounting, and further provide a heat pipe type cooling apparatus and a manufacturing method of the flat heat pipe. SOLUTION: The present flat heat pipe 1 includes a heat pipe section 1a having a flattened shape and permitting a working fluid 8 to be encapsulated therein, and mounting sections 2 and 3 formed at longitudinal mounting sections 2 and 3 it is made possible to mount the heat pipe 1 using a bolt, etc., to reduce contact thermal resistance.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ノートパソコンに
代表される携帯用電子機器等に使用されている発熱電子
部品を冷却するのに適したフラットヒートパイプ、ヒー
トパイプ式冷却装置、およびフラットヒートパイプの製
造方法に関し、特に、小型かつ製造容易で、伝熱性に優
れ、取り付けが容易なフラットヒートパイプ、ヒートパ
イプ式冷却装置、およびフラットヒートパイプの製造方
法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a flat heat pipe, a heat pipe type cooling device, and a flat heat pipe suitable for cooling heat-generating electronic components used in portable electronic equipment such as a notebook personal computer. In particular, the present invention relates to a flat heat pipe, a heat pipe type cooling device, and a flat heat pipe manufacturing method which are small, easy to manufacture, excellent in heat conductivity, and easy to attach.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、銅管等の金属管内に凝縮性の流体
を作動流体として封入したヒートパイプは、その熱伝導
率が銅やアルミニウム等の金属単体に比較して数倍から
数百倍程度優れていることから、冷却用素子として各種
電子機器や熱関連機器等に多用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a heat pipe in which a condensable fluid is sealed as a working fluid in a metal pipe such as a copper pipe has a thermal conductivity several to several hundred times higher than that of a single metal such as copper or aluminum. Because of its superiority, it is widely used as a cooling element in various electronic devices and heat-related devices.

【0003】そして、このヒートパイプの形状として
は、一般に断面円形管のものがほとんどであるが、ノー
トパソコン等の携帯用小型電子機器に組み込まれる場合
には、小型・軽量化のためにその形状が断面扁平型をし
たヒートパイプが用いられることが多い。このようなフ
ラットヒートパイプの利用において、ヒートシンク等の
放熱部品(発熱部品)との接合には、接着剤を用いて接
合させている。
The shape of this heat pipe is generally almost a circular pipe, but when it is incorporated in a portable small electronic device such as a notebook computer, the shape of the heat pipe is reduced to reduce the size and weight. A heat pipe having a flat cross section is often used. In the use of such a flat heat pipe, bonding with a heat radiating component (heat generating component) such as a heat sink is performed using an adhesive.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、従来のフラッ
トヒートパイプによると、放熱部品との接合に接着剤を
用いているので、接着面を清浄化する手間を要し、取り
付けが容易ではなく、接着の強度は接着剤の仕様により
左右される。また、放熱部品とフラットヒートパイプと
の間に接着剤が介在することにより、接触熱抵抗が上昇
し、冷却装置としての性能が低下するおそれがある。
However, according to the conventional flat heat pipe, since an adhesive is used for bonding with the heat radiating component, it takes time to clean the bonding surface, and the mounting is not easy. The bonding strength depends on the specifications of the adhesive. In addition, since the adhesive is interposed between the heat radiating component and the flat heat pipe, the contact thermal resistance increases, and the performance as a cooling device may be reduced.

【0005】従って、本発明の目的は、小型かつ製造容
易で、伝熱性に優れ、取り付けが容易なフラットヒート
パイプ、ヒートパイプ式冷却装置、およびフラットヒー
トパイプの製造方法を提供することにある。
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a flat heat pipe, a heat pipe type cooling device, and a method of manufacturing a flat heat pipe which are small, easy to manufacture, excellent in heat conductivity, and easy to mount.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記目的を達
成するため、金属パイプの内部に作動液が封入されたヒ
ートパイプ部と、前記金属パイプを押し潰すことによっ
て前記ヒートパイプ部の長手方向の少なくとも一方の端
部に形成された取付部とを備えたことを特徴とするフラ
ットヒートパイプを提供する。上記構成によれば、取付
部を設けることにより、ボルト等を用いてヒートパイプ
を直接取り付けることが可能となり、接触熱抵抗が小さ
くなる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a heat pipe in which a working fluid is sealed in a metal pipe; And a mounting portion formed at at least one end of the flat heat pipe. According to the above configuration, by providing the mounting portion, the heat pipe can be directly mounted using bolts or the like, and the contact thermal resistance is reduced.

【0007】本発明は、上記目的を達成するため、発熱
部品あるいは発熱部品を冷却するフラットヒートパイプ
と、前記フラットヒートパイプに空気流を供給する供給
手段とを備え、前記フラットヒートパイプは、金属パイ
プの内部に作動液が封入されたヒートパイプ部と、前記
金属パイプを押し潰すことによって前記ヒートパイプ部
の長手方向の少なくとも一方の端部に形成された取付部
とを備えたことを特徴とするヒートパイプ式冷却装置を
提供する。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a heat generating component or a flat heat pipe for cooling the heat generating component, and a supply means for supplying an air flow to the flat heat pipe. A heat pipe portion in which a working fluid is sealed inside the pipe, and an attachment portion formed at at least one end in a longitudinal direction of the heat pipe portion by crushing the metal pipe, To provide a heat pipe type cooling device.

【0008】本発明は、上記目的を達成するため、金属
パイプに扁平加工を施し、前記金属パイプの内部に作動
液が封入されるヒートパイプ部の長手方向の少なくとも
一方の側を溶接し、前記作動液を前記ヒートパイプ部内
に封入し、前記溶接した部分より外側の前記金属パイプ
の部分を押し潰して取付部を形成し、前記取付部に取付
孔を形成することを特徴とするフラットヒートパイプの
製造方法を提供する。
According to the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, a metal pipe is flattened, and at least one side in a longitudinal direction of a heat pipe portion in which a working fluid is sealed inside the metal pipe is welded. A flat heat pipe in which a working fluid is sealed in the heat pipe portion, a portion of the metal pipe outside the welded portion is crushed to form a mounting portion, and a mounting hole is formed in the mounting portion. And a method for producing the same.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】図1および図2は、本発明の実施
の形態に係るフラットヒートパイプを示し、図1は斜視
図、図2は断面図である。このフラットヒートパイプ1
は、偏平化された形状を有し、内部に作動液8が封入さ
れたヒートパイプ部1aと、ヒートパイプ部1aの長手
方向の両端に形成された取付部2,3とを有する。
1 and 2 show a flat heat pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view and FIG. 2 is a sectional view. This flat heat pipe 1
Has a flattened shape and has a heat pipe portion 1a in which a working fluid 8 is sealed, and mounting portions 2 and 3 formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the heat pipe portion 1a.

【0010】取付部2,3は、少なくとも一方の面が平
坦面2a,3aとなっており、それれ2つの孔6が形成
されている。
At least one of the mounting portions 2 and 3 has flat surfaces 2a and 3a, and two holes 6 are formed in the flat surfaces 2a and 3a.

【0011】このように構成されたフラットヒートパイ
プ1は、例えば、次のように製作される。まず、内面に
メッシュ材7が挿入された直径9.52mm程度の銅管
を準備する。次に、その銅管に厚み2mm程度まで扁平
加工を施す。片側が平坦となるように図中4,5に示す
部位を抵抗溶接し、長さ15mm程度を有する取付部
2,3を形成する。抵抗溶接した部位4,5は、ヒート
パイプ部1aと取付部2,3の境界となる。部位4,5
の溶接は、TIG(tungsten inert gas)溶接等他の方
法を用いてもよい。次に、作動液8をヒートパイプ部1
a内に封入し、取付部2,3の隙間のみを押しつぶし、
各取付部2,3にボルト等の取付が可能となる直径3m
m程度の孔6をドリルでそれぞれ2ヶ所加工する。
The flat heat pipe 1 configured as described above is manufactured, for example, as follows. First, a copper tube with a diameter of about 9.52 mm in which the mesh material 7 is inserted on the inner surface is prepared. Next, the copper tube is flattened to a thickness of about 2 mm. The portions indicated by reference numerals 4 and 5 in the figure are resistance-welded so that one side is flat to form attachment portions 2 and 3 having a length of about 15 mm. The portions 4 and 5 where resistance welding is performed are boundaries between the heat pipe portion 1a and the mounting portions 2 and 3. Parts 4, 5
May be used by another method such as TIG (tungsten inert gas) welding. Next, the working fluid 8 is supplied to the heat pipe section 1.
a, and crushes only the gap between the mounting parts 2 and 3,
3m in diameter that allows bolts and the like to be attached to each of the attachment parts 2 and 3.
A hole 6 having a length of about m is machined at two places by a drill.

【0012】この実施の形態のラットヒートパイプ1に
よれば、取付部2,3を設けることにより、ボルト等を
用いてヒートパイプ1を直接冷却装置に取り付けること
が可能となるので、接触熱抵抗が小さくなり、冷却装置
としての性能向上を図ることができる。また、銅管を溶
接し、押し潰すことによってヒートパイプ1aに取付部
2,3を設けることができるので、フラットヒートパイ
プ1を取り付けるための部品を別個に設ける必要がな
く、小型なフラットヒートパイプを容易に製造すること
ができる。なお、フラットヒートパイプ1の内面に、メ
ッシュ材7の代わりに溝加工を形成してもよい。
According to the rat heat pipe 1 of this embodiment, the provision of the attachment portions 2 and 3 makes it possible to attach the heat pipe 1 directly to the cooling device using bolts or the like. And the performance as a cooling device can be improved. In addition, since the mounting portions 2 and 3 can be provided on the heat pipe 1a by welding and crushing the copper tube, there is no need to separately provide a component for mounting the flat heat pipe 1 and a small flat heat pipe is provided. Can be easily manufactured. Note that a groove may be formed on the inner surface of the flat heat pipe 1 instead of the mesh material 7.

【0013】また、本発明の他の実施の形態として、上
記実施の形態のフラットヒートパイプ1と、フラットヒ
ートパイプ1に空気流を供給する供給手段としてのファ
ンとからヒートパイプ式冷却装置を構成してもよい。こ
れにより、小型なフラットヒートパイプ1によってパー
ソナルコンピュータのCPU等の発熱部品やヒートシン
ク等の放熱部品を冷却することができる。また、フラッ
トヒートパイプ1は小型で取付部を有しているので、冷
却装置への実装が容易となる。
Further, as another embodiment of the present invention, a heat pipe type cooling apparatus is constituted by the flat heat pipe 1 of the above embodiment and a fan as a supply means for supplying an air flow to the flat heat pipe 1. May be. As a result, heat-generating components such as a CPU of a personal computer and heat-radiating components such as a heat sink can be cooled by the small flat heat pipe 1. Further, since the flat heat pipe 1 is small and has a mounting portion, it can be easily mounted on a cooling device.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
取付部を設けているので、取り付けが容易となり、ヒー
トパイプを直接取り付けることができるので、接触熱抵
抗が小さくなり、伝熱性が向上する。また、フラットヒ
ートパイプを取り付けるための部品を別個に設ける必要
がないので、フラットヒートパイプを小型化でき、容易
に製造することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
Since the attachment portion is provided, the attachment becomes easy, and the heat pipe can be directly attached, so that the contact heat resistance is reduced and the heat transfer property is improved. Further, since it is not necessary to separately provide a component for attaching the flat heat pipe, the flat heat pipe can be reduced in size and can be easily manufactured.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態に係るフラットヒートパイ
プの斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flat heat pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例に係るフラットヒートパイプの
断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a flat heat pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 フラットヒートパイプ 2,3 取付部 2a,3a 平坦面 4,5 抵抗溶接部 6 孔 7 メッシュ材 8 作動液 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Flat heat pipe 2, 3 Mounting part 2a, 3a Flat surface 4, 5 Resistance welding part 6 Hole 7 Mesh material 8 Hydraulic fluid

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 大場 誠 茨城県土浦市木田余町3550番地 日立電線 株式会社土浦工場内 (72)発明者 鈴村 隆志 茨城県土浦市木田余町3550番地 日立電線 株式会社土浦工場内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Makoto Oba 3550 Kida Yomachi, Tsuchiura City, Ibaraki Prefecture Inside the Tsuchiura Works of Hitachi Cable, Ltd. (72) Inventor Takashi Suzumura 3550 Kida Yomachi, Tsuchiura City, Ibaraki Hitachi Cable, Ltd. Tsuchiura factory

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】偏平化された金属パイプの内部に作動液が
封入されたヒートパイプ部と、 前記金属パイプを押し潰すことによって前記ヒートパイ
プ部の長手方向の少なくとも一方の端部に形成された取
付部とを備えたことを特徴とするフラットヒートパイ
プ。
1. A heat pipe portion in which a working fluid is sealed in a flattened metal pipe, and formed at least at one end in a longitudinal direction of the heat pipe portion by crushing the metal pipe. A flat heat pipe comprising a mounting portion.
【請求項2】前記ヒートパイプ部は、前記取付部との境
を溶接することによって前記作動液を前記ヒートパイプ
部内に封止する封止部を備えた構成の請求項1記載のフ
ラットヒートパイプ。
2. A flat heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein said heat pipe portion has a sealing portion for sealing said working fluid into said heat pipe portion by welding a boundary with said mounting portion. .
【請求項3】前記取付部は、平坦な面を有する構成の請
求項1記載のフラットヒートパイプ。
3. The flat heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein said mounting portion has a flat surface.
【請求項4】前記取付部は、取付孔を有する構成の請求
項3記載のフラットヒートパイプ。
4. The flat heat pipe according to claim 3, wherein said mounting portion has a mounting hole.
【請求項5】発熱部品あるいは放熱部品を冷却するフラ
ットヒートパイプと、 前記フラットヒートパイプに空気流を供給する供給手段
とを備え、 前記フラットヒートパイプは、偏平化された金属パイプ
の内部に作動液が封入されたヒートパイプ部と、前記金
属パイプを押し潰すことによって前記ヒートパイプ部の
長手方向の少なくとも一方の端部に形成された取付部と
を備えたことを特徴とするヒートパイプ式冷却装置。
5. A flat heat pipe for cooling a heat-generating component or a heat-dissipating component, and a supply means for supplying an air flow to the flat heat pipe, wherein the flat heat pipe operates inside a flattened metal pipe. A heat pipe type cooling system comprising: a heat pipe portion filled with a liquid; and a mounting portion formed at at least one end in a longitudinal direction of the heat pipe portion by crushing the metal pipe. apparatus.
【請求項6】金属パイプに扁平加工を施し、 前記金属パイプの内部に作動液が封入されるヒートパイ
プ部の長手方向の少なくとも一方の側を溶接し、 前記作動液を前記ヒートパイプ部内に封入し、 前記溶接した部分より外側の前記金属パイプの部分を押
し潰して取付部を形成し、 前記取付部に取付孔を形成することを特徴とするフラッ
トヒートパイプの製造方法。
6. A metal pipe is flattened, and at least one side in a longitudinal direction of a heat pipe portion in which a working fluid is sealed inside the metal pipe is welded, and the working fluid is sealed in the heat pipe portion. A method of manufacturing a flat heat pipe, wherein a portion of the metal pipe outside the welded portion is crushed to form a mounting portion, and a mounting hole is formed in the mounting portion.
JP2000202761A 2000-07-04 2000-07-04 Manufacturing method of flat heat pipe Expired - Fee Related JP4239370B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000202761A JP4239370B2 (en) 2000-07-04 2000-07-04 Manufacturing method of flat heat pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000202761A JP4239370B2 (en) 2000-07-04 2000-07-04 Manufacturing method of flat heat pipe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002022375A true JP2002022375A (en) 2002-01-23
JP4239370B2 JP4239370B2 (en) 2009-03-18

Family

ID=18700245

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000202761A Expired - Fee Related JP4239370B2 (en) 2000-07-04 2000-07-04 Manufacturing method of flat heat pipe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4239370B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011243987A (en) * 2010-05-15 2011-12-01 Zhongshan Weiquang Technology Co Ltd Method for manufacturing paper chamber and paper chamber

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105091644B (en) * 2015-08-10 2017-12-22 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Modularization re-generatively cooled device
CN110149784B (en) * 2019-06-03 2021-03-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Heat dissipation assembly and electronic equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011243987A (en) * 2010-05-15 2011-12-01 Zhongshan Weiquang Technology Co Ltd Method for manufacturing paper chamber and paper chamber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4239370B2 (en) 2009-03-18

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