JP2001355744A - Metal seat butterfly valve - Google Patents

Metal seat butterfly valve

Info

Publication number
JP2001355744A
JP2001355744A JP2000173618A JP2000173618A JP2001355744A JP 2001355744 A JP2001355744 A JP 2001355744A JP 2000173618 A JP2000173618 A JP 2000173618A JP 2000173618 A JP2000173618 A JP 2000173618A JP 2001355744 A JP2001355744 A JP 2001355744A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
valve
valve body
sheet
valve element
surface pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000173618A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshinori Niizaki
義憲 新崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP2000173618A priority Critical patent/JP2001355744A/en
Publication of JP2001355744A publication Critical patent/JP2001355744A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a metal seat butterfly valve capable of surely eliminating an occurrence of fluid leakage due to a drop of a surface pressure and a difficulty in opening a valve due to an excessive rise of the surface pressure even if a valve element is deformed by a fluid pressure exceeding a design value applied to the valve element when the valve element is fully closed. SOLUTION: Even if the valve element 1 is deformed when the fluid pressure P1 applied to the valve element exceeds the design value when the valve element 1 is fully closed, the elastic piece 51 of one valve casing seat 5A is elastically returned from the state shown by solid line to the state shown by a chain double-dashed line to press against a valve element seat 4A so as to act to avoid a dropping of a surface pressure against the one valve element seat 4A in order to surely prevent a fluid leakage from the valve element seat. Also, because the elastic piece 54 of the other valve casing seat 5B is slightly loosened by the elastic deformation from a state shown by the solid line to the state shown by a dashed line, the elastic piece 54 presses against the other valve element seat 4B to act to avoid the rise of a surface pressure with the other valve element seat 4B. Thus, a valve opening operation to rotate the valve element 1 in a valve opening direction can be facilitated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、水道配管のような
流体輸送配管に介設して使用するのに好適なメタルシー
トバタフライ弁に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a metal sheet butterfly valve suitable for use in a fluid transport pipe such as a water pipe.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】メタルシートバタフライ弁は、図3、図
4および図5に示すように、弁体1が弁箱2の軸線C1
に直交する軸線C2を有する弁棒3に取付けられて、該
弁棒3とともにその軸まわりに回転可能に弁箱2に収容
され、弁体1の回転によって該弁体1の外周部に取付け
られているステンレス製の一方の弁体シート4Aが弁箱
2の内面に取付けられているステンレス製の一方の弁箱
シート5Aに接離し、弁体1の外周部に取付けられてい
るステンレス製の他方の弁体シート4Bが弁箱2の内面
に取付けられているステンレス製の他方の弁箱シート5
Bに接離しして開閉を行うように構成されている。な
お、弁箱1の内面は一様な内径の正円形を呈して軸線C
1方向にのびており、軸方向の両端部には、配管6,6
側のフランジ6Aに結合可能なフランジ7,7を設けて
ある。
2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, a metal sheet butterfly valve has an axial line C1 of a valve body 2 as shown in FIG.
Is mounted on the valve stem 3 having an axis C2 perpendicular to the shaft, is rotatably housed together with the valve stem 3 around its axis, and is attached to the outer peripheral portion of the valve body 1 by rotation of the valve body 1. The one stainless steel valve body sheet 4A comes in contact with and separates from the one stainless steel valve box sheet 5A attached to the inner surface of the valve box 2, and the other stainless steel valve attached to the outer periphery of the valve body 1. The other valve box sheet 5 made of stainless steel with the valve body sheet 4B of
It is configured to open and close by contacting with and separating from B. Note that the inner surface of the valve box 1 has a uniform circular shape with a uniform inner diameter, and has an axis C
It extends in one direction, and pipes 6, 6 are provided at both ends in the axial direction.
Flanges 7, 7 that can be connected to the side flange 6A are provided.

【0003】このように構成されたメタルシートバタフ
ライ弁では、弁体1を図4の実線で示す弁閉位置から仮
想線で示す全開位置にかけて実線矢印方向に回転させる
と、弁体1の回転角の拡大に伴って弁箱2の内面と弁体
1の外周部の回転軌跡との間隔および弁体シート4A,
4Bと弁箱シート5A、5Bとの間隔が大きくなり、流
体(たとえば水)の通過断面積が拡大されて流量を増大
させることができる。また、仮想線で示す全開位置から
実線で示す弁閉位置にかけて破線矢印方向に回転させる
と、弁体1の回転角の縮小に伴って弁箱2の内面と弁体
1の外周部の回転軌跡との間隔および弁体シート4A,
4Bと弁箱シート5A、5Bとの間隔が小さくなり、流
体の通過断面積が縮小されて流量を減少させ、全閉位置
では流量を「0」にすることができる。したがって、弁
体1を回転角0゜の実線で示す弁閉位置に位置決めした
流量「0」の状態から、回転角90゜の仮想線で示す全
開位置に位置決めした流量「最大」の範囲内で弁体の回
転角に応じて配管の通過流量を調整することができる。
In the metal seat butterfly valve configured as described above, when the valve body 1 is rotated in the direction indicated by the solid line arrow from the valve closed position shown by the solid line in FIG. The distance between the inner surface of the valve box 2 and the rotation trajectory of the outer periphery of the valve body 1 and the valve body sheets 4A,
The distance between the valve 4B and the valve box sheets 5A, 5B is increased, and the passage cross-sectional area of the fluid (for example, water) is enlarged, so that the flow rate can be increased. When the valve is rotated in the direction indicated by a broken line from the fully open position indicated by the imaginary line to the valve closed position indicated by the solid line, the rotation trajectory of the inner surface of the valve box 2 and the outer peripheral portion of the valve element 1 is reduced as the rotation angle of the valve element 1 decreases. And the valve seat 4A,
The space between the valve seat 4B and the valve box seats 5A and 5B is reduced, the cross-sectional area of the fluid passage is reduced, and the flow rate is reduced. In the fully closed position, the flow rate can be set to “0”. Therefore, from the state of the flow rate “0” where the valve element 1 is positioned at the valve closing position indicated by the solid line of the rotation angle 0 °, within the range of the flow rate “maximum” positioned at the fully open position indicated by the virtual line of the rotation angle 90 °. The flow rate through the pipe can be adjusted according to the rotation angle of the valve body.

【0004】前記構成のメタルシートバタフライ弁は、
一方の弁箱シート5Aに一方の弁体シート4Aが所定の
シール面圧で圧接し、かつ他方の弁箱シート5Bに他方
の弁体シート4Bが所定のシール面圧で圧接している全
閉時において、弁体1に流体圧P1が負荷されると、一
方の弁体シート4A側では、弁体1を矢印X1で示す第
1方向に変形させようとする力が作用し、他方の弁体シ
ート4B側では、弁体1を矢印X2で示す第2方向に変
形させようとする力が作用する。
[0004] The metal seat butterfly valve having the above structure is
Fully closed with one valve body sheet 4A pressed against one valve box sheet 5A at a predetermined sealing surface pressure, and the other valve body sheet 4B pressed against the other valve box sheet 5B at a predetermined sealing surface pressure. At this time, when the fluid pressure P1 is applied to the valve body 1, a force is applied to one of the valve body sheets 4A to deform the valve body 1 in the first direction indicated by the arrow X1, and the other valve is actuated. On the body sheet 4B side, a force acts to deform the valve body 1 in the second direction indicated by the arrow X2.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、一方の弁箱
シート5Aと一方の弁体シート4Aの圧接面および他方
の弁箱シート5Bと他方の弁体シート4Bの圧接面は、
一方側では弁体1の前記第1方向への変形によって面圧
が所定の値よりも小さくなる方向に傾斜し、他方側では
弁体1の前記第2方向への変形によって面圧が所定値よ
りも大きくなる方向に傾斜している。このため、弁体1
の全閉時に負荷される流体圧P1が設計値を超えた場合
に、弁体1に前記第1方向および第2方向の変形を生じ
ると、一方側では流体もれが発生し、他方側では面圧が
所定値よりも過剰に大きなって、弁体1を弁開方向に回
転させる弁開操作が困難になる。
By the way, the pressure contact surface between one valve box sheet 5A and one valve body sheet 4A and the pressure contact surface between the other valve box sheet 5B and the other valve body sheet 4B are as follows.
On one side, the surface pressure inclines in a direction in which the surface pressure becomes smaller than a predetermined value due to the deformation of the valve body 1 in the first direction, and on the other side, the surface pressure becomes a predetermined value due to the deformation of the valve body 1 in the second direction. It is inclined in a direction that becomes larger than Therefore, the valve element 1
If the fluid pressure P1 applied when the valve is fully closed exceeds the design value, and the valve body 1 is deformed in the first direction and the second direction, fluid leakage occurs on one side and fluid leakage occurs on the other side. When the surface pressure is excessively larger than a predetermined value, it becomes difficult to open the valve to rotate the valve body 1 in the valve opening direction.

【0006】そこで、本発明は、弁体の全閉時に該弁体
に設計値を超える流体圧が負荷されることで、弁体が変
形しても、面圧の低下による流体もれの発生および面圧
の過剰な上昇による弁開操作の困難を確実に解消するこ
とができるメタルシートバタフライ弁を提供することを
目的としている。
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a method for producing a fluid leak due to a decrease in surface pressure even when the valve is deformed by applying a fluid pressure exceeding a design value to the valve when the valve is fully closed. It is another object of the present invention to provide a metal seat butterfly valve capable of reliably resolving a difficulty in opening a valve due to an excessive rise in surface pressure.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
に、本発明に係るメタルシートバタフライ弁は、弁体が
弁箱の軸線に交差する軸線を有する弁棒に取付けられ、
弁棒とともにその軸まわりに回転可能に弁箱に収容さ
れ、その回転によって弁体外周部の円周方向に分割され
た弁体シートが弁箱内面の円周方向に分割された弁箱シ
ートに接離して開閉を行うとともに、前記弁体の全閉時
に負荷される流体圧により該弁体が変形した時に、弁体
シートと弁箱シートとのシール面圧が低下する部分と前
記シール面圧が所定値よりも高くなる部分が同時に発生
するメタルシートバタフライ弁において、前記シール面
圧が低下する側の弁箱シートは、弾性復帰によって弁体
シートに圧接して該弁体シートとの面圧低下を回避し、
前記シール面圧が所定値よりも高くなる側の弁箱シート
は、弾性変形により弁体シートに圧接して該弁体シート
との面圧上昇を回避できるように構成されていることを
特徴としている。
In order to achieve the above object, a metal seat butterfly valve according to the present invention is mounted on a valve stem having a valve body having an axis crossing an axis of a valve box,
The valve body seat is rotatably housed in the valve box together with the valve stem around its axis, and the rotation causes the valve body sheet divided in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral portion of the valve body to become the valve box sheet divided in the circumferential direction on the inner surface of the valve box. A portion in which the sealing surface pressure between the valve body sheet and the valve box sheet is reduced when the valve body is deformed by the fluid pressure applied when the valve body is fully closed, and the sealing surface pressure In the metal sheet butterfly valve in which a portion where the pressure is higher than a predetermined value is simultaneously generated, the valve box sheet on the side where the sealing surface pressure is reduced is brought into pressure contact with the valve body sheet by elastic return and the surface pressure with the valve body sheet is reduced. Avoid drop,
The valve box sheet on the side where the sealing surface pressure is higher than a predetermined value is configured so as to be brought into pressure contact with the valve body sheet by elastic deformation so as to avoid an increase in surface pressure with the valve body sheet. I have.

【0008】本発明によれば、弁体の全閉時に該弁体に
設計値を超える流体圧が負荷されることで弁体に変形が
生じても、この変形によって、弁体シートとのシール面
圧が低下する側の弁箱シートは、弾性復帰して弁体シー
トに圧接して該弁体シートとの面圧低下を回避するよう
に作用するので、ここからの流体もれの発生を確実に防
止することができる。また、弁体シートとのシール面圧
が所定値よりも高くなる側の弁箱シートは、弾性変形に
より弁体シートに圧接して該弁体シートとの面圧上昇を
回避するように作用するので、弁体を弁開方向に回転さ
せる弁開操作が容易になる。
According to the present invention, even when the valve body is deformed due to a fluid pressure exceeding the design value being applied to the valve body when the valve body is fully closed, the deformation causes the seal with the valve seat. The valve box sheet on the side where the surface pressure is reduced resiliently recovers and presses against the valve body sheet to act to avoid a decrease in the surface pressure with the valve body sheet. It can be reliably prevented. In addition, the valve box sheet on the side where the sealing surface pressure with the valve body sheet is higher than a predetermined value is pressed against the valve body sheet by elastic deformation and acts so as to avoid an increase in the surface pressure with the valve body sheet. Therefore, the valve opening operation of rotating the valve body in the valve opening direction is facilitated.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の一実施の形態を図
面に基づいて説明する。図1は本発明に係るメタルシー
トバタフライ弁の一実施の形態を示す横断平面図、図2
は要部の拡大断面図である。なお、図3、図4および図
5の従来例と同一もしくは相当部分には同一符号を付し
て重複した説明は省略する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view showing an embodiment of a metal sheet butterfly valve according to the present invention, and FIG.
Is an enlarged sectional view of a main part. The same or corresponding parts as those in the conventional example of FIGS. 3, 4 and 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description will be omitted.

【0010】図1および図2において、ステンレス製の
一方の弁箱シート5Aは、基部50と弾性片51とを備
えた横断面形状がフック状のもので、弁箱2の内面に形
成した凹部8に嵌め込んだ状態で、複数のボルト9(た
だし、図2には、1本のボルト9のみが示されている)
によって基部50を凹部8の奥面に着脱可能に締結する
ことによって弁箱2に取付けられている。前記弾性片5
1は、基部50における流体圧P1の負荷方向下流側の
端部に連設されて流体圧P1の負荷方向上流側にのびて
おり、その内面52は、前記負荷方向下流側の端部から
負荷方向上流側の端部にかけて弁箱2の半径方向内側へ
の突出が漸次増大する傾斜面になっている。また、弾性
片51は、一方の弁体シート4Aが離間している弁体1
の弁開状態では、二点鎖線で示すように、弁箱2の半径
方向内側に少し突出した自然状態に保持されている。
In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, one stainless steel valve box sheet 5A has a hook-like cross section having a base 50 and an elastic piece 51, and a recess formed in the inner surface of the valve box 2. 8 and a plurality of bolts 9 (only one bolt 9 is shown in FIG. 2).
The base 50 is attached to the valve box 2 by detachably fastening the base 50 to the inner surface of the recess 8. The elastic piece 5
1 is connected to an end of the base 50 on the downstream side in the load direction of the fluid pressure P1 and extends to the upstream side in the load direction of the fluid pressure P1. The radially inward projection of the valve box 2 gradually increases toward the upstream end. In addition, the elastic piece 51 is provided on the valve body 1 on which one of the valve body sheets 4A is separated.
In the valve open state, as shown by a two-dot chain line, the valve case 2 is held in a natural state slightly protruding inward in the radial direction.

【0011】ステンレス製の他方の弁箱シート5Bは、
基部53と弾性片54とを備えた横断面形状がフック状
のもので、弁箱2の内面に形成した凹部10に嵌め込ん
だ状態で、複数のボルト11(ただし、図2には、1本
のボルト11のみが示されている)によって基部53を
凹部10の奥面に着脱可能に締結することによって弁箱
2に取付けられている。前記弾性片54は、基部53に
おける流体圧P1の負荷方向上流側の端部に連設されて
流体圧P1の負荷方向下流側にのびており、その内面5
5は、前記負荷方向上流側の端部から負荷方向下流側の
端部にかけて弁箱2の半径方向内側への突出が漸次増大
する傾斜面になっている。また、弾性片54は、他方の
弁体シート4Bが離間している弁体1の弁開状態では、
二点鎖線で示すように、弁箱2の半径方向内側に少し突
出した自然状態に保持されている。
The other stainless steel valve box sheet 5B is
The cross-sectional shape having the base 53 and the elastic piece 54 is a hook shape, and a plurality of bolts 11 (in FIG. Only the bolts 11 are shown), and the base 53 is detachably fastened to the inner surface of the recess 10 so as to be attached to the valve box 2. The elastic piece 54 is connected to an end of the base 53 on the upstream side in the load direction of the fluid pressure P1 and extends downstream in the load direction of the fluid pressure P1.
Reference numeral 5 denotes an inclined surface whose radially inward projection of the valve box 2 gradually increases from the upstream end in the load direction to the downstream end in the load direction. In addition, the elastic piece 54 is in a valve-open state of the valve body 1 in which the other valve body sheet 4B is separated.
As shown by the two-dot chain line, the valve case 2 is held in a natural state slightly protruding inward in the radial direction.

【0012】前記構成において、一方の弁箱シート5A
の弾性片51に一方の弁体シート4Aが所定のシール面
圧で圧接し、かつ他方の弁箱シート5Bの弾性片54に
他方の弁体シート4Bが所定のシール面圧で圧接してい
る全閉時において、弾性片51、54は、弁箱シート5
A、5Bに押圧されて実線で示すように弁箱2の半径方
向外側に弾性変形して少し撓んだ状態を呈している。
In the above configuration, one valve box sheet 5A
The one valve body sheet 4A is pressed against the elastic piece 51 with a predetermined sealing surface pressure, and the other valve body sheet 4B is pressed against the elastic piece 54 of the other valve box sheet 5B with a predetermined sealing surface pressure. When fully closed, the elastic pieces 51, 54
As shown by the solid line when pressed by A and 5B, the valve case 2 is elastically deformed outward in the radial direction and slightly bent.

【0013】この状態で弁体1に流体圧P1が負荷され
ると、一方の弁体シート4A側では、弁体1を矢印X1
で示す第1方向に変形させようとする力が作用し、他方
の弁体シート4B側では、弁体1を矢印X2で示す第2
方向に変形させようとする力が作用する。
When the fluid pressure P1 is applied to the valve body 1 in this state, the valve body 1 is moved toward the arrow X1 on one of the valve body sheets 4A.
A force to deform in the first direction shown by the arrow acts on the other valve body sheet 4B side, and the valve body 1 is moved to the second direction shown by the arrow X2.
A force to deform in the direction acts.

【0014】一方の弁箱シート5Aの弾性片51の内面
52は、弁体1の前記第1方向への変形によって面圧が
所定の値よりも小さくなる方向に傾斜し、また、他方の
弁箱シート5Bの弾性片54の内面55は、前記第2方
向への変形によって面圧が所定値よりも大きくなる方向
に傾斜している。しかし、弁体1の全閉時に負荷される
流体圧P1が設計値を超えることで、弁体1に前記第1
方向の変形が生じても、一方の弁箱シート5Aにおける
弾性片51が実線で示す状態から二点鎖線で示す状態に
向けて弾性復帰して一方の弁体シート4Aに圧接し、該
一方の弁体シート4Aとの面圧低下を回避するように作
用するので、ここからの流体もれの発生を確実に防止す
ることができる。また、一方の弁体シート4Aとの面圧
低下を回避させる作用は、矢印郡pで示すように、弾性
片51の外面に流体圧が負荷されることによって助長さ
れる。
The inner surface 52 of the elastic piece 51 of the one valve box sheet 5A is inclined in a direction in which the surface pressure becomes smaller than a predetermined value due to the deformation of the valve body 1 in the first direction, and the other valve is provided. The inner surface 55 of the elastic piece 54 of the box sheet 5B is inclined in a direction in which the surface pressure becomes larger than a predetermined value due to the deformation in the second direction. However, when the fluid pressure P1 applied when the valve body 1 is fully closed exceeds the design value, the first pressure is applied to the valve body 1.
Even if the deformation in the direction occurs, the elastic piece 51 of the one valve box sheet 5A elastically returns from the state shown by the solid line to the state shown by the two-dot chain line, and comes into pressure contact with the one valve body sheet 4A. Since it acts so as to avoid a decrease in surface pressure with the valve body sheet 4A, it is possible to reliably prevent the occurrence of fluid leakage therefrom. Further, the action of avoiding a decrease in the surface pressure with one of the valve body sheets 4A is promoted by applying a fluid pressure to the outer surface of the elastic piece 51, as indicated by the arrow group p.

【0015】さらに、他方の弁箱シート5Bにおける弾
性片54が実線で示す状態から、一点鎖線で示すよう
に、弁箱2の半径方向外側に弾性変形して少し撓んで他
方の弁体シート4Bに圧接し、該他方の弁体シート4B
との面圧上昇を回避するように作用するので、弁体1を
弁開方向に回転させる弁開操作が容易になる。
Further, the elastic piece 54 of the other valve box sheet 5B is elastically deformed radially outward of the valve box 2 from the state shown by the solid line to the outside in the radial direction of the valve box 2 and slightly bent as shown by the dashed line. And the other valve body sheet 4B
Therefore, the valve opening operation of rotating the valve body 1 in the valve opening direction is facilitated.

【0016】すなわち、弁体1の全閉時に該弁体1に設
計値を超える流体圧P1が負荷されることによって、弁
体1に前記第1方向および第2方向の変形が生じても、
面圧の低下による流体もれの発生および面圧の過剰な上
昇による弁開操作の困難を確実に解消することができ
る。
That is, when the fluid pressure P1 exceeding the design value is applied to the valve body 1 when the valve body 1 is fully closed, the valve body 1 is deformed in the first and second directions.
It is possible to reliably eliminate the occurrence of fluid leakage due to the decrease in the surface pressure and the difficulty in opening the valve due to the excessive increase in the surface pressure.

【0017】前記実施の形態では、弁体1に流体圧P1
が負荷される場合について説明しているが、弁体1に設
計値を超える逆方向の流体圧P2が負荷されて弁体1に
変形を生じた場合は、一方の弁箱シート5Aの弾性片5
1と他方の弁箱シート5Bの弾性片54が逆に作用し
て、面圧の低下による流体もれの発生および面圧の過剰
な上昇による弁開操作の困難を確実に解消することがで
きる。つまり、一方の弁箱シート5Aにおける弾性片5
1が実線で示す状態から一点鎖線で示す状態に弾性変形
して、面圧の過剰な上昇による弁開操作の困難を確実に
解消し、他方の弁箱シート5Bにおける弾性片54が実
線で示す状態から二点鎖線で示す状態に弾性復帰して、
面圧の過剰な上昇による弁開操作の困難を確実に解消す
ることができる。
In the above-described embodiment, the fluid pressure P1
Is described, but when the valve body 1 is deformed by the application of the reverse fluid pressure P2 exceeding the design value to the valve body 1, the elastic piece of one valve box sheet 5A 5
The elastic pieces 54 of 1 and the other valve box sheet 5B act in reverse, and it is possible to reliably eliminate the occurrence of fluid leakage due to a decrease in surface pressure and the difficulty in opening a valve due to an excessive increase in surface pressure. . That is, the elastic piece 5 in one valve box sheet 5A
1 is elastically deformed from the state shown by the solid line to the state shown by the one-dot chain line, so that the difficulty of the valve opening operation due to the excessive rise of the surface pressure is surely eliminated, and the elastic piece 54 in the other valve box sheet 5B is shown by the solid line. Elastically returned from the state to the state shown by the two-dot chain line,
The difficulty of the valve opening operation due to the excessive increase in the surface pressure can be reliably eliminated.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明に係るメタ
ルシートバタフライは構成されているので、以下のよう
な格別の効果を奏する。
As described above, since the metal sheet butterfly according to the present invention is constituted, the following special effects can be obtained.

【0019】すなわち、弁体の全閉時に該弁体に設計値
を超える流体圧が負荷されることによって、弁体に変形
が生じても、この変形によって、弁体シートとのシール
面圧が低下する側の弁箱シートは、弾性復帰して弁体シ
ートに圧接して該弁体シートとの面圧低下を回避するよ
うに作用して、ここからの流体もれの発生を確実に防止
するとともに、弁体シートとのシール面圧が所定値より
も高くなる側の弁箱シートは、弾性変形により弁体シー
トに圧接して該弁体シートとの面圧上昇を回避するよう
に作用して、弁体を弁開方向に回転させる弁開操作を容
易にすることができる。
That is, even if the valve element is deformed by applying a fluid pressure exceeding the design value to the valve element when the valve element is fully closed, the deformation causes the sealing surface pressure with the valve element sheet to be reduced. The lower valve box sheet is elastically restored and presses against the valve element sheet to act so as to avoid a decrease in surface pressure with the valve element sheet, thereby reliably preventing the occurrence of fluid leakage therefrom. In addition, the valve box sheet on the side where the sealing surface pressure with the valve body sheet is higher than a predetermined value acts so as to press against the valve body sheet by elastic deformation to avoid an increase in the surface pressure with the valve body sheet. Thus, the valve opening operation of rotating the valve body in the valve opening direction can be facilitated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係るバタフライ弁の一実施の形態を示
す横断平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view showing an embodiment of a butterfly valve according to the present invention.

【図2】要部の拡大断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part.

【図3】従来例の縦断正面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a conventional example.

【図4】図3の横断平面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional plan view of FIG.

【図5】従来の弁箱シートと弁体シートを示す拡大断面
図である。
FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view showing a conventional valve box sheet and valve body sheet.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 弁体 2 弁箱 3 弁棒 4A 弁体シート 4B 弁体シート 5A 弁箱シート 5B 弁箱シート C1 弁箱の軸線 C2 弁棒の軸線 P1 流体圧 P2 流体圧 Reference Signs List 1 valve body 2 valve box 3 valve rod 4A valve sheet 4B valve sheet 5A valve box sheet 5B valve box sheet C1 axis of valve box C2 axis of valve rod P1 fluid pressure P2 fluid pressure

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 弁体が弁箱の軸線に交差する軸線を有す
る弁棒に取付けられ、弁棒とともにその軸まわりに回転
可能に弁箱に収容され、その回転によって弁体外周部の
円周方向に分割された弁体シートが弁箱内面の円周方向
に分割された弁箱シートに接離して開閉を行うととも
に、前記弁体の全閉時に負荷される流体圧により該弁体
が変形した時に、弁体シートと弁箱シートとのシール面
圧が低下する部分と前記シール面圧が所定値よりも高く
なる部分が同時に発生するメタルシートバタフライ弁に
おいて、前記シール面圧が低下する側の弁箱シートは、
弾性復帰によって弁体シートに圧接して該弁体シートと
の面圧低下を回避し、前記シール面圧が所定値よりも高
くなる側の弁箱シートは、弾性変形により弁体シートに
圧接して該弁体シートとの面圧上昇を回避できるように
構成されていることを特徴とするメタルシートバタフラ
イ弁。
A valve body is mounted on a valve stem having an axis crossing an axis of a valve box, and is housed in the valve box so as to be rotatable around the axis together with the valve stem. The valve body sheet divided in the direction of opening and closing contacts and separates from the circumferentially divided valve box sheet on the inner surface of the valve box to open and close, and the valve body is deformed by fluid pressure applied when the valve body is fully closed. When the sealing surface pressure of the valve body sheet and the valve box sheet is reduced, a portion where the sealing surface pressure is reduced and a portion where the sealing surface pressure is higher than a predetermined value are simultaneously generated. The valve box sheet is
The valve box sheet on the side where the sealing surface pressure is higher than a predetermined value is pressed against the valve body sheet by elastic contact and pressed against the valve body sheet to avoid a decrease in surface pressure with the valve body sheet. A metal seat butterfly valve configured to avoid an increase in surface pressure with the valve body seat.
JP2000173618A 2000-06-09 2000-06-09 Metal seat butterfly valve Pending JP2001355744A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000173618A JP2001355744A (en) 2000-06-09 2000-06-09 Metal seat butterfly valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000173618A JP2001355744A (en) 2000-06-09 2000-06-09 Metal seat butterfly valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001355744A true JP2001355744A (en) 2001-12-26

Family

ID=18675816

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000173618A Pending JP2001355744A (en) 2000-06-09 2000-06-09 Metal seat butterfly valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001355744A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030015702A (en) * 2001-08-17 2003-02-25 케이.비.(주) Butterfly valve
JP2005537449A (en) * 2002-08-29 2005-12-08 フィッシャー コントロールズ インターナショナル リミテッド ライアビリティー カンパニー Elliptical sealing surface for butterfly valves
JP2012072905A (en) * 2005-12-21 2012-04-12 Fisher Controls Internatl Llc Flexible seal for process control valve
KR102095179B1 (en) * 2019-02-12 2020-03-31 추승호 Valve structure which has improved durability and which is ease to assemble

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030015702A (en) * 2001-08-17 2003-02-25 케이.비.(주) Butterfly valve
JP2005537449A (en) * 2002-08-29 2005-12-08 フィッシャー コントロールズ インターナショナル リミテッド ライアビリティー カンパニー Elliptical sealing surface for butterfly valves
JP2012072905A (en) * 2005-12-21 2012-04-12 Fisher Controls Internatl Llc Flexible seal for process control valve
KR102095179B1 (en) * 2019-02-12 2020-03-31 추승호 Valve structure which has improved durability and which is ease to assemble

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