JP2000007159A - Article delivering/receiving device for deck of truck - Google Patents

Article delivering/receiving device for deck of truck

Info

Publication number
JP2000007159A
JP2000007159A JP16974898A JP16974898A JP2000007159A JP 2000007159 A JP2000007159 A JP 2000007159A JP 16974898 A JP16974898 A JP 16974898A JP 16974898 A JP16974898 A JP 16974898A JP 2000007159 A JP2000007159 A JP 2000007159A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
article
conveyor
truck
article carrier
article transport
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16974898A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akihito Tai
彰人 田井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Murata Machinery Ltd
Original Assignee
Murata Machinery Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Murata Machinery Ltd filed Critical Murata Machinery Ltd
Priority to JP16974898A priority Critical patent/JP2000007159A/en
Publication of JP2000007159A publication Critical patent/JP2000007159A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To change an arranging order before and after articles and make articles easy to be mounted by providing at least two article carrier vehicles which independently move back and forth along guide rails provided on one side of left and right sides of an article carrier conveyor and a deck stop station and have article transfer devices. SOLUTION: An article carrier vehicle 5 is traveled along a pair of guide rails 4 provided in left and right directions of the longitudinal direction at the rear side of an article carrier conveyor 2. After the article carrier vehicle 5 is stopped at the rear side of the article carrier conveyor 2, an article W can be transferred from a driving conveyor deck 6 to the article carrier conveyor 2 by making a driving conveyor deck 6 and the article carrier conveyor 2 perform synchronizing operations so as to deliver the article W to the front. At a deck stop station 9 provided at the front of the article carrier conveyor 2, a truck 10 is stopped so as to direct the front part forward, that is, direct the rear end part of a deck 11 to the side of the article carrier conveyor 2. An article carrier vehicle 18 is provided with an article transfer device 19.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はトラックなどの荷台
に対する物品授受装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for transferring goods to a carrier such as a truck.

【0002】[0002]

【発明の目的】本発明は、トラックなどの荷台と物品搬
送コンベアとの間で物品の授受を行なう際に、物品の搬
送先における物品の処理等を考慮して、物品の前後の並
び順の変更を容易に行なえる物品授受装置を提供するこ
とを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method of transferring articles between a carrier such as a truck and an article transport conveyor in consideration of the processing of the articles at the article transport destination and the like. It is an object of the present invention to provide an article transfer device capable of easily performing a change.

【0003】[0003]

【前記目的を達成するための手段】本発明は前記目的を
達成するために以下の如き手段を採用した。請求項1の
発明は、搬送方向を前後方向に向けた物品搬送コンベア
と、物品搬送コンベアの前方に設けられたトラックなど
の荷台停止ステーションと、物品搬送コンベア及び荷台
停止ステーションの左右の一側方に設けられたガイドレ
ールと、ガイドレールに沿って独立して前後動すると共
に物品移載装置を有する少なくとも2台の物品搬送車と
を有するものである。請求項2の発明は、搬送方向を前
後方向に向けた物品搬送コンベアと、物品搬送コンベア
の前方に設けられたトラックなどの荷台停止ステーショ
ンと、物品搬送コンベア及び荷台停止ステーションの左
右の両側方に設けられたガイドレールと、ガイドレール
に沿って独立して前後動すると共に物品移載装置を有す
る左右の各ガイドレールあて少なくとも2台の物品搬送
車とを有するものである。請求項3の発明は、前記ガイ
ドレールの上面が床面とほぼ同じ高さとなるように床に
埋設されている請求項1又は2記載のものである。
Means for Achieving the Object The present invention employs the following means to achieve the object. The invention according to claim 1 is an article conveying conveyor whose conveying direction is oriented in the front-rear direction, a bed stopping station such as a truck provided in front of the article conveying conveyor, and one side of the left and right sides of the article conveying conveyor and the bed stopping station. , And at least two article transport vehicles that independently move back and forth along the guide rails and have an article transfer device. The invention according to claim 2 is an article transport conveyor with the transport direction oriented in the front-rear direction, a bed stop station such as a truck provided in front of the article transport conveyor, and a left and right side of the article transport conveyor and the bed stop station. The vehicle has a guide rail provided, and at least two article transport vehicles that move independently back and forth along the guide rail and are each addressed to the left and right guide rails having an article transfer device. The invention according to claim 3 is the one according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper surface of the guide rail is buried in the floor so as to have substantially the same height as the floor surface.

【0004】[0004]

【発明の効果】本発明は前記した如き構成によって以下
の如き効果を奏する。 請求項1の発明によれば、別の物品搬送車によって動
きが規制されない物品搬送車を独立して前後動させるこ
とにより、物品の前後の並び順を変更して、トラックな
どの荷台から物品搬送コンベアに物品を載せたり、逆に
物品搬送コンベアからトラックなどの荷台に物品を載せ
たりすることが行ないやすい。 請求項2の発明によれば、物品搬送コンベア及びトラ
ックなどの荷台停止ステーションの左右の両側方におい
て独立して前後動自在に設けられた少なくとも4台の物
品搬送車を利用して物品搬送コンベアとトラックなどの
荷台との間で物品の授受を極めて効率よく行なうことが
出来る。 請求項3の発明によれば、ガイドレールが床に埋設さ
れていてガイドレールが邪魔にならないので、フォーク
リフト(人が運転するもの)等による物品の授受のバッ
クアップが行ないやすい。
According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained by the above configuration. According to the first aspect of the present invention, an article carrier whose movement is not restricted by another article carrier is independently moved back and forth, thereby changing the order in which the articles are arranged back and forth, and transporting the article from a carrier such as a truck. It is easy to load articles on the conveyor or conversely, load articles from the article transport conveyor on a bed such as a truck. According to the invention of claim 2, the article transport conveyor and at least four article transport vehicles independently provided to be able to move back and forth on both left and right sides of the loading platform stop station such as a truck and the article transport conveyor. The transfer of articles to and from a carrier such as a truck can be performed very efficiently. According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the guide rails are buried in the floor and do not interfere with the guide rails, it is easy to back up the transfer of articles by a forklift (operated by a person) or the like.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明の実施の形態を図面
を参照しつつ説明する。なお、この説明において、前と
は図1右側を、後とは同左側をいい、左とは図1上側
を、右とは同図下側をいう。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this description, the front means the right side of FIG. 1, the rear means the left side, the left means the upper side of FIG. 1, and the right means the lower side of the figure.

【0006】物品授受装置1を構成する、少なくとも1
本、具体的には左右2本の物品搬送コンベア2が、搬送
方向を前後方向に向けるようにして床12に設置されて
いる。前記物品搬送コンベア2は、正逆回転自在にモー
ター(図示略)によって駆動される、チェーンコンベア
・ローラーコンベア・ベルトコンベア等によって構成さ
れている。
[0006] At least one of the components
Books, specifically, two left and right article transport conveyors 2 are installed on the floor 12 so that the transport direction is directed in the front-rear direction. The article transport conveyor 2 is configured by a chain conveyor, a roller conveyor, a belt conveyor, and the like, which are driven by a motor (not shown) so as to be rotatable forward and backward.

【0007】前記物品搬送コンベア2の後方に長手方向
を左右方向に向けた一対のガイドレール4が設けられ、
これらガイドレール4に沿って物品搬送車5が走行する
ようになされている。前記物品搬送車5の荷台は、搬送
方向を前後方向に向けた正逆駆動自在な駆動コンベア荷
台6となされている。物品搬送車5を物品搬送コンベア
2の後方に停止させた後、駆動コンベア荷台6及び物品
搬送コンベア2を物品Wを前方に送るように同期作動さ
せることによって物品Wを駆動コンベア荷台6から物品
搬送コンベア2に移載することが出来る。他方、前記と
逆の作動によって物品搬送コンベア2から駆動コンベア
荷台6に物品Wを移載することが出来る。
[0007] A pair of guide rails 4 are provided at the rear of the article transport conveyor 2 so that the longitudinal direction thereof is directed to the left and right.
The article transport vehicle 5 runs along these guide rails 4. The bed of the article transport vehicle 5 is a drive conveyor bed 6 that can be driven forward and backward with the transport direction in the front-rear direction. After stopping the article transport vehicle 5 behind the article transport conveyor 2, the article W is transported from the drive conveyor bed 6 by synchronously operating the drive conveyor bed 6 and the article transport conveyor 2 so as to send the article W forward. It can be transferred to the conveyor 2. On the other hand, the article W can be transferred from the article transport conveyor 2 to the drive conveyor bed 6 by the reverse operation.

【0008】前記物品搬送コンベア2の前方にトラック
などの荷台停止ステーション9が設けられている。この
荷台停止ステーション9には、図1に示すごとく、トラ
ック10が、その前部を前方に向けるようにして、即
ち、荷台11の後端部が物品搬送コンベア2側を向くよ
うにして、停止させられる。荷台停止ステーション9に
停止させられるものは、トラック10に限定されない。
[0008] A loading platform stopping station 9 such as a truck is provided in front of the article transporting conveyor 2. As shown in FIG. 1, the truck 10 is stopped at the carrier stop station 9 with its front part facing forward, that is, with the rear end of the carrier 11 facing the article conveyor 2 side. Let me do. What is stopped by the bed stop station 9 is not limited to the truck 10.

【0009】前記物品搬送コンベア2及び荷台停止ステ
ーション9の左右の両側方に各一対のガイドレール13
が、以下に詳述するようにして床12に埋設されてい
る。図2に示すごとく、一方のガイドレール13は、そ
の上面が床面とほぼ同じ高さとなるようにして床12に
埋設されている。他方のガイドレール13は、床12に
形成された溝14の底面に、ガイドレール13の上面が
床面とほぼ同じ高さとなるようにして固定されている。
前記溝14の上部開口縁部には、ガイドレール13の左
右側方にスリット15を形成するようにして、且つ、床
面と上面がほぼ同じ高さとなるようにして覆い板16が
設けられている。
A pair of guide rails 13 is provided on each of the left and right sides of the article transport conveyor 2 and the loading platform stopping station 9.
However, it is embedded in the floor 12 as described in detail below. As shown in FIG. 2, one of the guide rails 13 is buried in the floor 12 such that the upper surface thereof is substantially at the same height as the floor surface. The other guide rail 13 is fixed to the bottom surface of a groove 14 formed in the floor 12 such that the upper surface of the guide rail 13 is substantially at the same height as the floor surface.
A cover plate 16 is provided at the upper opening edge of the groove 14 so as to form a slit 15 on the left and right sides of the guide rail 13 and to make the floor surface and the upper surface almost the same height. I have.

【0010】前記左側及び右側の一対のガイドレール1
3に、それらあて少なくとも2台、具体的には5台の物
品搬送車18(自走式のもの)が、独立して前後動自在
に案内されている。各物品搬送車18は、別の物品搬送
車18によって動きが規制されない範囲で自由に独立し
て前後動出来る。たとえば、図1において、左側の一番
前方の物品搬送車18は、図1の位置と後方の物品搬送
車18の前方位置との間で自由に独立して前後動出来、
左側の前方から2番目の物品搬送車18は、図1の位置
と一番前の物品搬送車18の後方位置との間で自由に独
立して前後動出来る。前記物品搬送車18の前後には、
軸心を上下方向に向けた一対の車軸26がスリット15
を通って溝14内に伸びており、これら車軸26の下端
部にサイドローラー27が回転自在に設けられ、左右の
サイドローラー27同士でガイドレール13の首部を挟
持している。前記物品搬送車18は物品移載装置19を
有している。前記物品移載装置19は、物品搬送車18
に設けられた長手方向を左右方向に向けた前後一対のガ
イドレール20に沿って左右動自在に設けられた左右動
台21と、この左右動台21に立設された一対のマスト
22に昇降自在に設けられた昇降体23と、昇降体23
に設けられた一対のフォーク24とを有している。左右
動台21及び昇降体23各々は、公知の作動装置(図示
略)によって作動させられるようになされている。この
ような構成によって、フォーク24は、左右動及び前後
動出来る。
A pair of left and right guide rails 1
3, at least two, specifically, five article transport vehicles 18 (self-propelled) addressed to them are independently guided to be able to move back and forth. Each article transport vehicle 18 can freely move back and forth independently within a range in which the movement is not restricted by another article transport vehicle 18. For example, in FIG. 1, the leftmost foremost article carrier 18 can freely move back and forth between the position of FIG. 1 and the front position of the rear article carrier 18 independently.
The second article transport vehicle 18 from the left front can freely move back and forth between the position in FIG. 1 and the rear position of the foremost article transport vehicle 18 independently. Before and after the article transport vehicle 18,
A pair of axles 26 whose axes are oriented in the up-down direction form the slit 15
The axle 26 is rotatably provided at the lower ends thereof, and the right and left side rollers 27 sandwich the neck of the guide rail 13. The article transport vehicle 18 has an article transfer device 19. The article transfer device 19 includes an article transport vehicle 18.
And a pair of masts 22 erected on the left and right movable tables 21, the right and left movable tables 21 are provided so as to be able to move left and right along a pair of front and rear guide rails 20 whose longitudinal directions are directed to the left and right. An elevating body 23 provided freely, and an elevating body 23
And a pair of forks 24 provided on the front side. Each of the left and right moving tables 21 and the elevating body 23 is configured to be operated by a known operating device (not shown). With such a configuration, the fork 24 can move left and right and back and forth.

【0011】物品Wは、パレットPと、このパレットP
の上に載せられた荷物Nによって構成されている。そし
て、パレットPには公知のごとくフォーク挿入孔29が
形成されており、これらフォーク挿入孔29は左右方向
を向くようにして、物品搬送車5に載置される。
The article W is composed of a pallet P and the pallet P
Is constituted by a load N placed on the. The pallet P is formed with a fork insertion hole 29 as is well known, and the fork insertion hole 29 is placed on the article transport vehicle 5 so as to face in the left-right direction.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態の作用】次に発明の実施の形態の作
用を説明する。まず、トラック10の荷台11に物品W
を載せる場合について説明する。順次、物品搬送車5に
よって搬送されて来た物品Wを各物品搬送コンベア2
に、各物品搬送コンベア2あて5個づつ載せる。然る
後、各物品搬送車18を利用して、物品Wをトラック1
0の荷台11に載せる。その際、5個の物品Wを一挙に
トラック10の荷台11に載せることも出来るし、別の
物品搬送車18によって動きが規制されない物品搬送車
18を利用して、物品Wの前後の並び順を変更して、物
品Wをトラック10の荷台11に載せることが出来る。
なお、後者の場合、物品搬送コンベア2を駆動して前後
動することが出来る物品搬送車18に物品搬送コンベア
2上の物品Wが対向するように移動させることが必要で
ある。前記と逆の作動によって、トラック10の荷台1
1から物品搬送車5に物品Wを移載することが出来る。
Next, the operation of the embodiment of the present invention will be described. First, the article W is placed on the bed 11 of the truck 10.
Will be described. The articles W successively transported by the article transport vehicle 5 are transferred to each article transport conveyor 2.
Then, five articles are placed on each of the article transport conveyors 2. Thereafter, the articles W are transferred to the truck 1 using the article transport vehicles 18.
0 on the loading platform 11. At this time, the five articles W can be placed on the carrier 11 of the truck 10 at one time, or the order of the articles W before and after using the article transport vehicle 18 whose movement is not restricted by another article transport vehicle 18. Can be changed so that the article W can be placed on the carrier 11 of the truck 10.
In the case of the latter, it is necessary to move the article W on the article transport conveyor 2 to the article transport vehicle 18 that can drive the article transport conveyor 2 and move back and forth. By the reverse operation, the loading platform 1 of the truck 10 is
The article W can be transferred from 1 to the article transport vehicle 5.

【0013】[0013]

【変形例等】以下に変形例等について説明を加える。 (1)ガイドレール13は、物品搬送コンベア2の左右
の一側方にだけ設けられる場合もある。 (2)物品搬送コンベア2は1本だけの場合もある。 (3)物品移載装置19は、ロボットハンド等であって
もよい。
[Modifications and the like] Modifications and the like will be described below. (1) The guide rail 13 may be provided only on one side of the left and right sides of the article transport conveyor 2 in some cases. (2) There may be only one article transport conveyor 2. (3) The article transfer device 19 may be a robot hand or the like.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態を示す簡略平面図である。FIG. 1 is a simplified plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1のII−II線拡大断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG.

【図3】図2のIII−III線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 2;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 物品授受装置 2 物品搬送コンベア 9 トラックなどの荷台停止ステーション 10 トラック 11 荷台 12 床 13 ガイドレール 18 物品搬送車 19 物品移載装置 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 article transfer device 2 article transfer conveyor 9 truck stop station such as truck 10 truck 11 bed 12 floor 13 guide rail 18 article transport vehicle 19 article transfer device

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 搬送方向を前後方向に向けた物品搬送コ
ンベアと、物品搬送コンベアの前方に設けられたトラッ
クなどの荷台停止ステーションと、物品搬送コンベア及
び荷台停止ステーションの左右の一側方に設けられたガ
イドレールと、ガイドレールに沿って独立して前後動す
ると共に物品移載装置を有する少なくとも2台の物品搬
送車とを有するトラックなどの荷台に対する物品授受装
置。
1. An article transport conveyor whose transport direction is oriented in the front-rear direction, a loading platform stop station such as a truck provided in front of the article transport conveyor, and one of the left and right sides of the article transport conveyor and the loading platform stopping station. An article transfer device for a loading platform such as a truck having an attached guide rail and at least two article transport vehicles that independently move back and forth along the guide rail and have an article transfer device.
【請求項2】 搬送方向を前後方向に向けた物品搬送コ
ンベアと、物品搬送コンベアの前方に設けられたトラッ
クなどの荷台停止ステーションと、物品搬送コンベア及
び荷台停止ステーションの左右の両側方に設けられたガ
イドレールと、ガイドレールに沿って独立して前後動す
ると共に物品移載装置を有する左右の各ガイドレールあ
て少なくとも2台の物品搬送車とを有するトラックなど
の荷台に対する物品授受装置。
2. An article transport conveyor having a transport direction oriented in the front-rear direction, a carrier stop station such as a truck provided in front of the article transport conveyor, and left and right sides of the article transport conveyor and the carrier stop station. An article transfer device for a truck such as a truck having a guide rail and at least two article transport vehicles that move independently back and forth along the guide rail and that have at least two article transporters each having an article transfer device.
【請求項3】 前記ガイドレールの上面が床面とほぼ同
じ高さとなるように床に埋設されている請求項1又は2
記載のトラックなどの荷台に対する物品授受装置。
3. The guide rail according to claim 1, wherein an upper surface of the guide rail is buried in the floor so that the upper surface is substantially at the same height as the floor surface.
An article transfer device for a loading platform such as the truck described above.
JP16974898A 1998-06-17 1998-06-17 Article delivering/receiving device for deck of truck Pending JP2000007159A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16974898A JP2000007159A (en) 1998-06-17 1998-06-17 Article delivering/receiving device for deck of truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16974898A JP2000007159A (en) 1998-06-17 1998-06-17 Article delivering/receiving device for deck of truck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000007159A true JP2000007159A (en) 2000-01-11

Family

ID=15892122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16974898A Pending JP2000007159A (en) 1998-06-17 1998-06-17 Article delivering/receiving device for deck of truck

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000007159A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN113291864A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-24 咸阳隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 Photovoltaic product loading and unloading equipment, system and loading method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110104426A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-09 灵谷化工集团有限公司 A kind of efficient stacking machine based on double handgrip truss robots
CN113291864A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-24 咸阳隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 Photovoltaic product loading and unloading equipment, system and loading method

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