HRP20191457T1 - Ekološki prihvatljivo kvazi-azeotropno sredstvo za hlađenje - Google Patents

Ekološki prihvatljivo kvazi-azeotropno sredstvo za hlađenje Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20191457T1
HRP20191457T1 HRP20191457T HRP20191457T1 HR P20191457 T1 HRP20191457 T1 HR P20191457T1 HR P20191457 T HRP20191457 T HR P20191457T HR P20191457 T1 HRP20191457 T1 HR P20191457T1
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Croatia
Prior art keywords
azeotropic
quasi
hfc
cooling agent
refrigerant
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English (en)
Inventor
Zhikai Guo
Pinzan Xie
Xiaoqing Fang
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Zhejiang Lantian Environmental Prot Hi Tech Co Ltd
Sinochem Lantian Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Lantian Environmental Prot Hi Tech Co Ltd, Sinochem Lantian Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Lantian Environmental Prot Hi Tech Co Ltd
Publication of HRP20191457T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20191457T1/hr

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/11—Ethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/11—Ethers
    • C09K2205/112—Halogenated ethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
    • C09K2205/122—Halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
    • C09K2205/126—Unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/22—All components of a mixture being fluoro compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/32—The mixture being azeotropic

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Ekološki prihvatljivo kvazi-azeotropno sredstvo za hlađenje u osnovi obuhvaća HFO-1234yf, HFE-143a i treću komponentu, pri čemu je treća komponenta odabrana od jedne ili dvije ili više HFC-161, HFC-134a, HFC-32, HFE-170, HC-290, C270, a maseni postoci svih komponenti su kako slijedi: HFO-1234yf: 70%-98%; HFE-143a: 1%- 15%; Treća komponenta: 1%-15%.
2. Ekološki prihvatljivo kvazi-azeotropno sredstvo za hlađenje sukladno zahtjevu 1, pri čemu su maseni postoci različitih komponenti kako slijedi: HFO-1234yf: 75% - 94%; HFE-143a: 5% - 15%; Treća komponenta: 1% -10%.
3. Ekološki prihvatljivo kvazi-azeotropno sredstvo za hlađenje sukladno zahtjevu 1, pri čemu su maseni postoci različitih komponenti kako slijedi: HFO-1234yf: 85% - 94%; HFE-143a: 5% - 10%; Treća komponenta: 1% -5%.
4. Ekološki prihvatljivo kvazi-azeotropno sredstvo za hlađenje sukladno bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1-3, pri čemu je temperaturni raspon sredstva za hlađenje manji od 1°C.
5. Ekološki prihvatljivo kvazi-azeotropno sredstvo za hlađenje sukladno bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1-3, vrijednost GWP rashladnog sredstva je manja od 150.
6. Ekološki prihvatljivo kvazi-azeotropno sredstvo za hlađenje sukladno bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1-3, pri čemu se rashladno sredstvo koristi kao alternativa HFC-134a.
7. Ekološki prihvatljivo kvazi-azeotropno sredstvo za hlađenje sukladno zahtjevu 5, pri čemu se rashladno sredstvo koristi kao alternativa HFC-134a kod klimatizacijskih uređaja u automobilskoj industriji.
8. Ekološki prihvatljivo kvazi-azeotropno sredstvo za hlađenje sukladno zahtjevu 6, pri čemu se kod automobilskog klimatizacijskog sustava ne mora mijenjati nijedan dio, a miješano rashladno sredstvo može se izravno puniti kao alternativa HFC-134a.
HRP20191457 2013-07-05 2019-08-12 Ekološki prihvatljivo kvazi-azeotropno sredstvo za hlađenje HRP20191457T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310282218.6A CN104277765B (zh) 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 一种环保型近共沸混合制冷剂
PCT/CN2014/080384 WO2015000367A1 (zh) 2013-07-05 2014-06-20 一种环保型近共沸混合制冷剂
EP14820667.5A EP3018184B1 (en) 2013-07-05 2014-06-20 Environment-friendly near-azeotropic mixed refrigerant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20191457T1 true HRP20191457T1 (hr) 2019-11-29

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HRP20191457 HRP20191457T1 (hr) 2013-07-05 2019-08-12 Ekološki prihvatljivo kvazi-azeotropno sredstvo za hlađenje

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (4) US20160137896A1 (hr)
EP (1) EP3018184B1 (hr)
KR (2) KR20160047434A (hr)
CN (1) CN104277765B (hr)
HR (1) HRP20191457T1 (hr)
WO (1) WO2015000367A1 (hr)

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CN107513373A (zh) * 2017-02-22 2017-12-26 唐建 一种应用于空调/热泵***中的环保制冷剂
EP4342698A3 (en) * 2018-10-04 2024-06-12 The Chemours Company FC, LLC Azeotropic compositions of hfo-1234yf and hydrocarbons
CN110591650B (zh) * 2019-09-12 2020-09-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 一种适用于离心式制冷机组的热传递组合物
CN110655909B (zh) * 2019-09-12 2020-11-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 一种适用于汽车空调的环保混合冷媒
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CN113046029B (zh) * 2021-02-09 2022-06-28 浙江衢化氟化学有限公司 一种含有氟代烯烃的组合物及其制备方法
CN113563847B (zh) * 2021-07-27 2022-04-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 四元环保混合制冷剂、其制备方法及制冷***
CN114181664B (zh) * 2021-12-09 2022-09-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 一种环保混合制冷工质、制冷剂及制冷***
CN114992919B (zh) * 2022-06-27 2023-06-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 制冷工质、制冷剂及制冷***

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20200339854A1 (en) 2020-10-29
US20210395591A1 (en) 2021-12-23
EP3018184A1 (en) 2016-05-11
EP3018184B1 (en) 2019-07-10
KR20160047434A (ko) 2016-05-02
US11549042B2 (en) 2023-01-10
US11136483B2 (en) 2021-10-05
WO2015000367A1 (zh) 2015-01-08
US20190112513A1 (en) 2019-04-18
EP3018184A4 (en) 2016-07-20
KR20170091183A (ko) 2017-08-08
KR102019575B1 (ko) 2019-09-06
CN104277765B (zh) 2017-12-08
CN104277765A (zh) 2015-01-14
US20160137896A1 (en) 2016-05-19
US10752819B2 (en) 2020-08-25

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