GB986760A - Dyeing and/or printing - Google Patents

Dyeing and/or printing

Info

Publication number
GB986760A
GB986760A GB2047/63A GB204763A GB986760A GB 986760 A GB986760 A GB 986760A GB 2047/63 A GB2047/63 A GB 2047/63A GB 204763 A GB204763 A GB 204763A GB 986760 A GB986760 A GB 986760A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cellulose
acid
hydroxyethylcellulose
fibres
dyes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2047/63A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
United Merchants and Manuf Inc
Original Assignee
United Merchants and Manuf Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Merchants and Manuf Inc filed Critical United Merchants and Manuf Inc
Publication of GB986760A publication Critical patent/GB986760A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/22—Effecting variation of dye affinity on textile material by chemical means that react with the fibre
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
    • D06P1/67341—Salts or hydroxides of elements different from the alkaline or alkaline-earth metals or with anions containing those elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
    • Y10S8/918—Cellulose textile
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
    • Y10S8/921—Cellulose ester or ether
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
    • Y10S8/922—Polyester fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
    • Y10S8/927—Polyacrylonitrile fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
    • Y10S8/928—Polyolefin fiber

Abstract

Yarns or fabrics are rendered receptive to dyes having an affinity for cellulose by treating them with an aqueous colloidal sol of fibrous boehmite (Al2O2 . 1H2O) containing an amphoteric detergent which is preferably the alkali metal salt of a C10 to C18 aliphatic imidazoline carboxylic acid, thereafter curing the so-treated fibres to bond the fibrous boehmite, then applying an alkaline solution of hydroxyethyl-cellulose and thereafter coagulating the hydroxyethylcellulose to a water-insoluble form. The yarn or fabrics may be of cellulose acetate and triacetate, polyamides, polyesters, polyolefins, acrylic polymers, saponified diacetate or glass fibres or mixtures thereof with or without cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton or viscose. The fibrous boehmite to be used is modified by adsorbed acetate ions or other acid radicals; a dispersible boehmite powder contains, for example, 70% Al2O3 and 10% CH3COOH and its sol has a pH of 4, the particles being positively charged. The preferred hydroxyethylcellulose has an ethylene oxide content of 4%, the degree of substitution being 0.15. The hydroxyethylcellulose solution may also contain the amphoteric detergent. The coagulation may be effected by the following means:- alkaline coagulants, acid coagulants, solutions of acid salts, acids in the vapour phase, acid reacting salt solutions or heat, e.g. hot air, infra-red or steam. Many suitable dyes are listed which are reactive, vat, sulphur azo, chrome and direct dyes. Examples of the treatment, dyeing and printing of textile materials are given.
GB2047/63A 1962-01-24 1963-01-16 Dyeing and/or printing Expired GB986760A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US168545A US3240553A (en) 1962-01-24 1962-01-24 Process of conditioning yarn and fabric materials to render them receptive to dyes having affinity for cellulosic materials and such conditioned yarn and fabric materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB986760A true GB986760A (en) 1965-03-24

Family

ID=22611934

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2047/63A Expired GB986760A (en) 1962-01-24 1963-01-16 Dyeing and/or printing

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US3240553A (en)
GB (1) GB986760A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997041063A1 (en) * 1996-04-29 1997-11-06 Matthews, Derek, Peter Salt of boehmite alumina
WO1998047849A2 (en) * 1997-04-23 1998-10-29 Matthews, Derek, Peter Salt of boehmite alumina and processes for dyeing fibers, for treating a dye waste stream and for removing contaminants from a municipal waste treatment stream

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3653801A (en) * 1967-08-29 1972-04-04 Du Pont Pad-acid steam nylon-cotton blend with acid and vat dyes
US3765832A (en) * 1972-04-14 1973-10-16 Gen Mills Chem Inc Dye solutions thickened with borax crosslinked polygalactomannan carboxy-, hydroxy- or carbanylalkyl ethers
US8575045B1 (en) * 2004-06-10 2013-11-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Fiber modified with particulate through a coupling agent

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB534903A (en) * 1939-09-20 1941-03-21 George Holland Ellis Improvements in dyeing
US2527530A (en) * 1946-06-28 1950-10-31 Interchem Corp Textile decorating
US2528378A (en) * 1947-09-20 1950-10-31 John J Mccabe Jr Metal salts of substituted quaternary hydroxy cycloimidinic acid metal alcoholates and process for preparation of same
US2526301A (en) * 1949-02-11 1950-10-17 United Merchants & Mfg Composition and method for treating textile products
US2979410A (en) * 1957-05-13 1961-04-11 Tee Pak Inc Food package and packaging film therefor
US3013901A (en) * 1959-11-30 1961-12-19 Du Pont Article coated with fibrous boehmite

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997041063A1 (en) * 1996-04-29 1997-11-06 Matthews, Derek, Peter Salt of boehmite alumina
WO1998047849A2 (en) * 1997-04-23 1998-10-29 Matthews, Derek, Peter Salt of boehmite alumina and processes for dyeing fibers, for treating a dye waste stream and for removing contaminants from a municipal waste treatment stream
WO1998047849A3 (en) * 1997-04-23 1999-04-15 Matthews Derek Peter Salt of boehmite alumina and processes for dyeing fibers, for treating a dye waste stream and for removing contaminants from a municipal waste treatment stream

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3240553A (en) 1966-03-15

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