GB927810A - Improved fuel conversion process - Google Patents
Improved fuel conversion processInfo
- Publication number
- GB927810A GB927810A GB4291260A GB4291260A GB927810A GB 927810 A GB927810 A GB 927810A GB 4291260 A GB4291260 A GB 4291260A GB 4291260 A GB4291260 A GB 4291260A GB 927810 A GB927810 A GB 927810A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- liquid
- hydrocarbon fuel
- steam
- generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J1/00—Production of fuel gases by carburetting air or other gases without pyrolysis
- C10J1/207—Carburetting by pyrolysis of solid carbonaceous material in a fuel bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/06—Continuous processes
- C10J3/08—Continuous processes with ash-removal in liquid state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
- C10J3/36—Fixed grates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
- C10J3/76—Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
A process for gasifying solid fuels, e.g. coal, under a pressure of 15 to 30 atmospheres of steam and in the presence of oxygen, comprises injecting into the generator, whilst operating on one or more solid fuel beds, a liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon fuel, e.g. a liquid, vaporous or gaseous petroleum fraction, or natural gas. The petroleum fraction is preferably injected with the steam in counter current with the coal and ahead of the oxygen injection point, and may be introduced about the grate or at a higher point in the generator, e.g. 1/2 to 2/3 up the apparatus. If a heavy oil is employed, part at least may be slurried with the coal, or oil may be introduced via a pipe depending into a cone (apex upwards) mounted in the bed. The hydrocarbon fuel may include additives (corrosion inhibitors &c.). The process is applicable to slagging gasifiers of the Rummel type, the hydrocarbon fuel being injected just above or just below the liquid ash pool.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4291260A GB927810A (en) | 1960-12-13 | 1960-12-13 | Improved fuel conversion process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4291260A GB927810A (en) | 1960-12-13 | 1960-12-13 | Improved fuel conversion process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB927810A true GB927810A (en) | 1963-06-06 |
Family
ID=10426520
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4291260A Expired GB927810A (en) | 1960-12-13 | 1960-12-13 | Improved fuel conversion process |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB927810A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0059991A1 (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1982-09-15 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Reactor for gasifying solid fuels |
EP0089103A2 (en) * | 1982-03-12 | 1983-09-21 | British Gas Corporation | Slagger tar injection |
-
1960
- 1960-12-13 GB GB4291260A patent/GB927810A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0059991A1 (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1982-09-15 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Reactor for gasifying solid fuels |
EP0089103A2 (en) * | 1982-03-12 | 1983-09-21 | British Gas Corporation | Slagger tar injection |
EP0089103A3 (en) * | 1982-03-12 | 1984-05-09 | British Gas Corporation | Slagger tar injection |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ES8305405A1 (en) | Gasification system | |
JPS57212295A (en) | Process and device for gasifying coal underground | |
SE8000639L (en) | INSTALLATION AND DEVICE FOR GAS COATING | |
GB1437931A (en) | Pressure reactors | |
GB811603A (en) | Improvements in or relating to process for the gasification of finely divided carbonaceous solid, liquid or gaseous fuel | |
GB927810A (en) | Improved fuel conversion process | |
GB851206A (en) | Coal gasification apparatus | |
GB521415A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the production of carbon monoxide | |
GB1528368A (en) | Process for the preparation of synthesis gas | |
IT1236318B (en) | SOLID FUEL GASIFICATION EQUIPMENT | |
GB986010A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the production of reducing gas from hydrogen-containing fuels | |
JPS5464502A (en) | Gasification of coals | |
JPS5538846A (en) | Gasification of coal | |
GB1259425A (en) | ||
GB948820A (en) | Method of treating gases produced by gasification under pressure | |
GB421356A (en) | Improvements in and apparatus for the gasification of fine-grained fuels | |
GB1403992A (en) | Fossil fuel hydrogasification process for production of synthetic pipeline gas | |
GB2018280A (en) | Converting coal with gaseous and liquid fuels | |
ES522370A0 (en) | PROCEDURE FOR THE SUPPLY OF LARGE-SCALE CARBON GAS. | |
GB873398A (en) | Removal of slag accumulations from gasification reactors | |
Punwani et al. | PEAT GASIFICATION FOB SNG PRODUCTION | |
GB879275A (en) | Gasification of solid carbonaceous fuels | |
GB718774A (en) | Improvements in the production of fuel gases | |
Sehmel et al. | Correction-Holdup Studies in a Pulsed Sieveplate Solvent Extraction Column | |
FR2105727A5 (en) | Carbon black mfre - heating hydrocarbons with low calorific value gases |