GB842215A - Adhesively bonded non-woven fibrous product and method of making same - Google Patents
Adhesively bonded non-woven fibrous product and method of making sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB842215A GB842215A GB24262/57A GB2426257A GB842215A GB 842215 A GB842215 A GB 842215A GB 24262/57 A GB24262/57 A GB 24262/57A GB 2426257 A GB2426257 A GB 2426257A GB 842215 A GB842215 A GB 842215A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- copolymer
- formula
- butyl acrylate
- acrylate copolymer
- integer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/12—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of short length, e.g. in the form of a mat
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/587—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives characterised by the bonding agents used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/12—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles
- B29K2105/128—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of short lengths, e.g. chopped filaments, staple fibres or bristles in the form of a mat
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
A binder consists of or comprises a preponderent current of (1) a water-insoluble homo-polymer resulting from the polymerization of a compound of formula (I): CH2=CHAROH where A is oxygen or sulphur and R is a straight or branched chain alkylene groups having 2 to 10 carbon atoms or a -(CnH2nA)mCnH2n-groups where n is an integer of value 2 to 4, m an integer 1 to 5 and A as defined above, or (2) a water insoluble copolymer derived from the copolymerization of at least 3% by weight of the compound of formula (I) with up to 97% by weight of one or more monoethylenically unsaturated comonomer. The binder may be prepared by emulsion polymerization of the monomers olefined above either alone or together with other mono-ethylenically unsaturated comonomers. Specified comonomers are those of the formula: <FORM:0842215/IV(a)/1> where R1 is hydrogen or the methyl group and Rx is an alkyl group; also various acrylates and methacrylates, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, styrene, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, acrylamide and methacrylamide. An aminoplast may be dissolved in an aqueous dispersion of the polymer. The dispersion may also contain a catalyst and wetting agent. Examples disclose dispersions containing the following emulsion copolymers:-b -hydroxyethyl vinyl sulphide/butyl acrylate copolymer; b -hydroxyethyl vinyl ether/butyl acrylate/ethyl acrylate copolymer; diethylene glycol monovinyl ether/ethyl acrylate copolymer; 5-hydroxy-pentyl vinyl ether/n-butyl acrylate-copolymer; and the following further additions: t-octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol, octylphenoxyethoxysodium sulphate, methyl cellulose and silicone antifoam.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US842215XA | 1956-08-13 | 1956-08-13 | |
US603834A US2923653A (en) | 1956-08-13 | 1956-08-13 | Bonded non-woven fibrous products and methods for manufacturing them |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB842215A true GB842215A (en) | 1960-07-20 |
Family
ID=26770718
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB24262/57A Expired GB842215A (en) | 1956-08-13 | 1957-07-31 | Adhesively bonded non-woven fibrous product and method of making same |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2923653A (en) |
GB (1) | GB842215A (en) |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3015595A (en) * | 1958-04-09 | 1962-01-02 | Rohm & Haas | Bonded non-woven fibrous products |
NL245012A (en) * | 1958-11-05 | |||
BE586363A (en) * | 1959-01-09 | 1900-01-01 | ||
NL251498A (en) * | 1959-05-13 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3262897A (en) * | 1960-06-27 | 1966-07-26 | Catalin Corp | Thermosetting resins modified with glycolic ester derivatives and method of producing the same |
US3216852A (en) * | 1960-07-18 | 1965-11-09 | Nat Starch Chem Corp | Synthetic fiber coated with water-soluble polyhydroxyalkyl acrylates |
US3202541A (en) * | 1960-08-31 | 1965-08-24 | Du Pont | Process for impregnating fabrics with aqueous polymeric impregnating composition |
NL285726A (en) * | 1961-11-29 | |||
US3328221A (en) * | 1962-03-22 | 1967-06-27 | Pufahl Joseph | Method for making laminated materials |
NL127534C (en) * | 1962-07-05 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3269994A (en) * | 1963-09-30 | 1966-08-30 | Catalin Corp Of America | Solvent-resistant pressure-sensitive adhesive coating and method of producing the same |
US3307965A (en) * | 1963-12-10 | 1967-03-07 | Rohm & Haas | Article with plural coats of a copolymer having different t values and process of producing the same |
US3510005A (en) * | 1965-03-22 | 1970-05-05 | Lindsay Wire Weaving Co | Non-woven twisted strand filter fabric |
US3312646A (en) * | 1966-05-23 | 1967-04-04 | Du Pont | Copolymers having pendant substituted amide radicals |
US3666832A (en) * | 1968-03-21 | 1972-05-30 | Monsanto Co | Stable vinyl chloride interpolymer systems |
US3488215A (en) * | 1968-06-21 | 1970-01-06 | Nat Patent Dev Corp | Nonfogging transparent material |
US3862877A (en) * | 1972-05-22 | 1975-01-28 | Buckeye Cellulose Corp | Clothlike tissue laminates |
US4018966A (en) * | 1972-12-08 | 1977-04-19 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Compositions containing a reactive hydroxyl-containing vinyl chloride polymer |
US3852102A (en) * | 1973-07-26 | 1974-12-03 | Dow Chemical Co | Permanent anti-snag finish for fabrics |
AU501180B2 (en) * | 1974-12-02 | 1979-06-14 | The Buckeye Cellulose Corporation | Tissue laminate |
IT1038874B (en) * | 1975-06-11 | 1979-11-30 | Sir Soc Italiana Resine Spa | PROCEDURE FOR COATING POLYOLEFIN FILMS AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED THUS |
SE412932B (en) * | 1977-06-23 | 1980-03-24 | Bofors Ab | BINDING AGENTS FOR SHEET-FIBER PRODUCTS MADE BY EMULSION POLYMERIZATION OF A HYDROPHOBIC AND HYDROPHILIC MONOMER |
US4176108A (en) * | 1977-08-29 | 1979-11-27 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Heat-coagulable latex binders and process for the preparation thereof |
EP0085731B1 (en) * | 1982-02-10 | 1985-12-11 | Fibraconsult Management Und Beratungs Ag | Mineral fibre laminate |
US5336286A (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1994-08-09 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | High efficiency air filtration media |
US5738903A (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1998-04-14 | Diamond Seal, Inc. | Glass coating composition and method of application |
US5759618A (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1998-06-02 | Diamond Seal, Inc. | Glass coating cmposition and method of application |
US6103307A (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 2000-08-15 | Diamond Seal, Inc. | Method and apparatus for mechanized application of a protective coating on siliceous surfaces |
US6432181B1 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2002-08-13 | Resource Development, L.L.C. | Silicone compositions, methods of making and using VOC free, non-flammable creams, pastes and powders to render nonporous surfaces water, soil and stain repellent |
US8257780B2 (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2012-09-04 | Resource Development L.L.C. | Therapeutic composition containing an organosilane quaternary compound and hydrogen peroxide for treating skin disorders and methods of using |
US6994890B2 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2006-02-07 | Resource Development L.L.C. | Cleaning and multifunctional coating composition containing an organosilane quaternary compound and hydrogen peroxide |
US7229937B2 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2007-06-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Reinforced nonwoven fire blocking fabric, method for making such fabric, and articles fire blocked therewith |
US7704313B2 (en) | 2005-07-06 | 2010-04-27 | Resource Development L.L.C. | Surfactant-free cleansing and multifunctional liquid coating composition containing nonreactive abrasive solid particles and an organosilane quaternary compound and methods of using |
US7754004B2 (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2010-07-13 | Resource Development, L.L.C. | Thickened surfactant-free cleansing and multifunctional liquid coating compositions containing nonreactive abrasive solid particles and an organosilane quaternary compound and methods of using |
US20070008680A1 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-11 | The Agus S | Power converter having housing with improved thermal properties |
US7589054B2 (en) * | 2007-01-02 | 2009-09-15 | Resource Development L.L.C. | Clathrates of an organosilane quaternary ammonium compound and urea and methods of use |
US8735618B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2014-05-27 | Resource Development L.L.C. | Solvent-free organosilane quaternary ammonium compositions, method of making and use |
MX369712B (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2019-10-24 | Orozco Obregon Mario | Method for non-woven fabrics with acoustic, thermal, filtering, comfort and cleaning properties. |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2256034A (en) * | 1936-12-03 | 1941-09-16 | Firm Carl Freudenberg | Artificial leather substitute |
GB505801A (en) * | 1937-04-21 | 1939-05-17 | Walter Freudenberg | Process and apparatus for the impregnation of fibre fleeces with binding agents |
GB716178A (en) * | 1948-10-01 | 1954-09-29 | Freudenberg Carl Kg | Improved process for the manufacture of porous flexible sheet material composed of adhesively-bonded fibres |
US2681897A (en) * | 1950-10-06 | 1954-06-22 | American Cyanamid Co | Surface coating compositions comprising aminoplast resins and a thermoplastic copolymer containing a polymerized hydroxy alkyl ester of an alpha, beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid |
US2823142A (en) * | 1954-10-20 | 1958-02-11 | Chicopee Mfg Corp | Soft durable nonwoven fabric |
-
1956
- 1956-08-13 US US603834A patent/US2923653A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1957
- 1957-07-31 GB GB24262/57A patent/GB842215A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2923653A (en) | 1960-02-02 |
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