GB257256A - Improvements in the manufacture of valuable liquid and other hydrocarbons and derivatives thereof by the destructive hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials - Google Patents

Improvements in the manufacture of valuable liquid and other hydrocarbons and derivatives thereof by the destructive hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials

Info

Publication number
GB257256A
GB257256A GB19724/26A GB1972426A GB257256A GB 257256 A GB257256 A GB 257256A GB 19724/26 A GB19724/26 A GB 19724/26A GB 1972426 A GB1972426 A GB 1972426A GB 257256 A GB257256 A GB 257256A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
carbonaceous materials
oxide
per cent
methanol
zinc oxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB19724/26A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Publication of GB257256A publication Critical patent/GB257256A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/08—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

257,256. I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt.- Ges. Aug. 20, 1925, [Convention date]. Mineral and tar oils, extracting.-Carbonaceous materials are treated with gases containing hydrogen and oxides of carbon or water vapour under high pressure and temperature in the presence of a contact mass capable of forming methanol by the catalytic hydrogenation of oxides of carbon. Benzines, other liquid hydrocarbons, and methanol and higher oxygencontaining organic compounds are obtained. The materials may be preliminarily hydrogenated by hydrogen or mixtures thereof with carbon monoxide. Suitable contact masses are described in Specifications 229,714, 229,715. 237,030, and 254,760, [all in Class 1 (i), Chemical processes &c.], and include vanadic acid, manganese oxide, uranium oxide, titanic acid, chromic acid, zinc oxide, or mixtures of zinc oxide with any of the above or with lead oxide. Carbonaceous materials specified as suitable are coal, lignite, peat, wood, animal or vegetable matter, tars, distillation residues or products, mineral oils, asphalts, bitumen, schist oils, ozokerite, and resinous bodies. In an example, brown coal producer tar vapours are passed with a mixture of 10 per cent carbon monoxide and 90 per cent hydrogen at 200 atmospheres pressure and 450‹ C. over a contact mass of 90 parts zinc oxide and 10 parts chromic acid. The product contains 30 per cent of benzine, besides methanol and other higher oxygen-containing organic compounds, and is stated to be suitable as fuels for internal-combustion engines.
GB19724/26A 1925-08-20 1926-08-10 Improvements in the manufacture of valuable liquid and other hydrocarbons and derivatives thereof by the destructive hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials Expired GB257256A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE257256X 1925-08-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB257256A true GB257256A (en) 1928-01-10

Family

ID=5966462

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB19724/26A Expired GB257256A (en) 1925-08-20 1926-08-10 Improvements in the manufacture of valuable liquid and other hydrocarbons and derivatives thereof by the destructive hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB257256A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2544555A (en) * 1948-05-06 1951-03-06 Phillips Petroleum Co Reaction of diolefin polymers with hydrogen and carbon monoxide
DE3512915A1 (en) * 1984-04-13 1985-10-17 Deutsche Bp Ag, 2000 Hamburg Process for the hydroconversion of sulphur-containing heavy hydrocarbons

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2544555A (en) * 1948-05-06 1951-03-06 Phillips Petroleum Co Reaction of diolefin polymers with hydrogen and carbon monoxide
DE3512915A1 (en) * 1984-04-13 1985-10-17 Deutsche Bp Ag, 2000 Hamburg Process for the hydroconversion of sulphur-containing heavy hydrocarbons

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