GB2262109A - Process and apparatus for the production of paper products - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for the production of paper productsInfo
- Publication number
- GB2262109A GB2262109A GB9300388A GB9300388A GB2262109A GB 2262109 A GB2262109 A GB 2262109A GB 9300388 A GB9300388 A GB 9300388A GB 9300388 A GB9300388 A GB 9300388A GB 2262109 A GB2262109 A GB 2262109A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- conveyor
- beneath
- layer
- levelling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/14—Secondary fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21J—FIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE
- D21J3/00—Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
A process and an apparatus for the production of paper products, such as "cat litter" or paper fuel, comprising reducing paper to a particulate form by shredding and grinding, conveying the particles of paper as a layer on a first conveyor (21) firstly beneath a first levelling and compacting roller (22) and thereafter beneath a first set of water sprays (24), before discharging from the conveyor onto a second conveyor (21') through a rearwardly inclined transfer chute (27) to invert the layer during transfer. The inverted layer on the second conveyor passes firstly beneath the second levelling and compacting roller (28) and thereafter beneath a second set of water sprays (20). The paper product is completed by extruding the paper and water mixture and cutting the extruded mix into pellets before subjecting the pellets to dehydration. In the case of paper product to be used as paper fuel, the paper is mixed with coal dust. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPK122790 | 1990-07-18 | ||
AUPK122890 | 1990-07-18 | ||
PCT/AU1991/000308 WO1992001833A1 (en) | 1990-07-18 | 1991-07-11 | Process and apparatus for the production of paper products |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB9300388D0 GB9300388D0 (en) | 1993-03-10 |
GB2262109A true GB2262109A (en) | 1993-06-09 |
GB2262109B GB2262109B (en) | 1994-04-27 |
Family
ID=25643911
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB9300388A Expired - Lifetime GB2262109B (en) | 1990-07-18 | 1993-01-11 | Process and apparatus for the production of paper products |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2262109B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992001833A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3285676B2 (en) | 1993-08-25 | 2002-05-27 | キヤノン株式会社 | Ink end detecting device and ink end detecting method for ink jet recording apparatus |
AUPO591997A0 (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 1997-04-24 | Fibrecycle Pty Ltd | Improvements in a process and apparatus for the production of paper products |
AU724732B2 (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 2000-09-28 | Fibrecycle Pty Ltd | Improvements in a process and apparatus for the production of paper products |
KR100430257B1 (en) * | 2001-09-08 | 2004-05-03 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Frequency Soidisant Circuit |
AUPS181402A0 (en) | 2002-04-18 | 2002-05-30 | Fibrecycle Pty Ltd | Improvements in a process and apparatus for the production of paper products |
AU2002349176B2 (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2009-04-23 | Fibrecycle Pty Ltd | improvements in a process and apparatus for the production of paper products |
US7201825B2 (en) | 2002-10-25 | 2007-04-10 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Process for making a flowable and meterable densified fiber particle |
US20040081828A1 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-04-29 | Dezutter Ramon C. | Flowable and meterable densified fiber particle |
ES2376602B1 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2013-01-29 | Biothek Ecologic Fuel S.L. | Procedure for the recovery of cellulose and its use in the manufacture of beds for cattle. |
GB2545473B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2021-08-04 | Kohler Mira Ltd | Faucets |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1582002A (en) * | 1966-02-11 | 1969-09-26 | ||
US3994770A (en) * | 1973-08-04 | 1976-11-30 | J. M. Voith Gmbh | Treatment of waste paper, especially to effect the recovery of clean fibers therefrom |
FR2384060A1 (en) * | 1977-03-16 | 1978-10-13 | Hatanaka Takefumi | Destructor for documents contg. government and industrial secrets - ensures that memoranda, letters, drawings cannot possibly be reconstituted |
JPS5913786A (en) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-01-24 | グラクソ・グル−プ・リミテツド | Cephalosporin antibiotic |
EP0289015A1 (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1988-11-02 | Alois Pöttinger Maschinenfabrik GmbH | Screw press and method for transforming waste paper into manageable objects |
WO1988008466A1 (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1988-11-03 | Alois Pöttinger Maschinenfabrik Gesellschaft M.B.H | Extruder and process for manufacture of easy-to-handle moulded parts made of paper waste |
DE3718541A1 (en) * | 1987-06-03 | 1988-12-22 | Anne Hentschel | Filler material for packaging purposes and method for its manufacture |
WO1990004677A1 (en) * | 1988-10-25 | 1990-05-03 | Brødrene Hartmann A/S | Manufacture of moulded objects from a fluidized fibre raw material |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59137586A (en) * | 1983-01-18 | 1984-08-07 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | Recovery of pulp from waste pressure sensitive paper |
-
1991
- 1991-07-11 WO PCT/AU1991/000308 patent/WO1992001833A1/en active Application Filing
-
1993
- 1993-01-11 GB GB9300388A patent/GB2262109B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1582002A (en) * | 1966-02-11 | 1969-09-26 | ||
US3994770A (en) * | 1973-08-04 | 1976-11-30 | J. M. Voith Gmbh | Treatment of waste paper, especially to effect the recovery of clean fibers therefrom |
FR2384060A1 (en) * | 1977-03-16 | 1978-10-13 | Hatanaka Takefumi | Destructor for documents contg. government and industrial secrets - ensures that memoranda, letters, drawings cannot possibly be reconstituted |
JPS5913786A (en) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-01-24 | グラクソ・グル−プ・リミテツド | Cephalosporin antibiotic |
EP0289015A1 (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1988-11-02 | Alois Pöttinger Maschinenfabrik GmbH | Screw press and method for transforming waste paper into manageable objects |
WO1988008466A1 (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1988-11-03 | Alois Pöttinger Maschinenfabrik Gesellschaft M.B.H | Extruder and process for manufacture of easy-to-handle moulded parts made of paper waste |
DE3718541A1 (en) * | 1987-06-03 | 1988-12-22 | Anne Hentschel | Filler material for packaging purposes and method for its manufacture |
WO1990004677A1 (en) * | 1988-10-25 | 1990-05-03 | Brødrene Hartmann A/S | Manufacture of moulded objects from a fluidized fibre raw material |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
WPI Abstract Accession No 84-229177/37 & JP 59013786A * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2262109B (en) | 1994-04-27 |
GB9300388D0 (en) | 1993-03-10 |
WO1992001833A1 (en) | 1992-02-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
732E | Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Expiry date: 20110710 |