GB1502207A - Concrete segment - Google Patents
Concrete segmentInfo
- Publication number
- GB1502207A GB1502207A GB2646776A GB2646776A GB1502207A GB 1502207 A GB1502207 A GB 1502207A GB 2646776 A GB2646776 A GB 2646776A GB 2646776 A GB2646776 A GB 2646776A GB 1502207 A GB1502207 A GB 1502207A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- joint
- segment
- secured
- frame member
- steel frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/08—Lining with building materials with preformed concrete slabs
- E21D11/083—Methods or devices for joining adjacent concrete segments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
1502207 Tunnel linings J TSUZUKI 25 June 1976 [18 July 1975 5 April 1976] 26467/76 Heading E1F A concrete segment 1 for a tunnel lining consists of an arcuate concrete body member 2 having cavities in the joint surfaces of the body 2, each of the cavities being open from the inner surface of the body 2; metal joint pieces 3, 4 having bolt holes positioned in the cavities with the bolt holes exposed at the joint surfaces: and at least one steel frame member 5 embedded in the concrete body 2, the members 5 extending between the circumferential end surfaces of the segment 1 and being secured to the metal joint pieces 3. The segment 1 also includes longitudinal and transverse reinforcement 6, 32 respectively. The segment 1 is formed with a tongue 7 along one end and a groove 8 at the other end, and with a tongue along one side and a groove 10 along the other side. The joint surfaces are also provided with a rebate adjacent the inner surface, the rebates forming grooves for sealing materials when the segments are assembled. In a first embodiment (Fig. 5) each end joint piece 3 includes an end plate 11 with bolt hole 15, side plates 13 and top plate 14. Each steel frame member 5 consists of pairs of bars 5 connected by vertical spacers (not shown), the frame members 5 being secured to the side plates 13 via connecting members 16. Anchor bars 33 are also secured to the side plates 13. The side joint pieces 4 (Fig. 8) are similar to joint pieces 3 and are held in place by anchor bars 19 embedded in the concrete. Fig. 15 shows how adjacent segments 1A, 1B are secured together by nuts 35 and bolts 34 passed through the bolt holes 15A, 15B, of adjacent joint pieces 3A, 3B. In a second embodiment (Fig. 20) each steel frame member 43 consists of a pair of steel strips 47, 48 joined by spacers 49 and connected to the end joint piece 42 by connecting member 44. In a third embodiment (Fig. 41) each end joint piece 72 is connected to a steel frame member 74 (consisting of steel strips 79 joined by spacers 80) by reinforcing rods 81A and 82.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP50088686A JPS5212735A (en) | 1975-07-18 | 1975-07-18 | Concrete segment |
JP51038605A JPS5818518B2 (en) | 1976-04-05 | 1976-04-05 | concrete segment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1502207A true GB1502207A (en) | 1978-02-22 |
Family
ID=26377876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2646776A Expired GB1502207A (en) | 1975-07-18 | 1976-06-25 | Concrete segment |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1502207A (en) |
HK (1) | HK51281A (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2124682A (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1984-02-22 | Junichi Tsuzuki | Tunnel lining structure |
GB2124679A (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1984-02-22 | Junichi Tsuzuki | Tunnel wall structure |
EP0114514A1 (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1984-08-01 | Charcon Tunnels Limited | Cast concrete element for underground tubular structure |
WO1986005544A1 (en) * | 1985-03-19 | 1986-09-25 | Allan International Manufacturing Pty. Ltd. | The construction of tunnels or pipes for use in civil engineering works |
EP0335500A1 (en) * | 1988-03-30 | 1989-10-04 | Charcon Tunnels Limited | Improvements in or relating to methods of manufacturing arcuate tunnel lining segments |
AU615837B2 (en) * | 1985-03-19 | 1991-10-10 | Allan International Manufacturing Pty. Limited | The construction of tunnels or pipes for use in civil engineering |
EP1326004A1 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2003-07-09 | Kajima Corporation | Composite segment |
EP1701002A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 | 2006-09-13 | Günter Eberhardt | Device with a cage for a reinforced concrete tubbing |
DE102006039037A1 (en) * | 2006-08-19 | 2008-02-21 | Hochtief Construction Ag | Special tubbing for tunnel construction |
CN100532788C (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2009-08-26 | 同济大学 | Pre-tensioned tube for shield-driven tunnel |
EP2514919A1 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-24 | Ed. Züblin AG | Concrete element connection |
CN105422129A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-23 | 南京联众建设工程技术有限公司 | Splicing structure used for combined type tunnel lining, culvert or comprehensive pipe gallery |
CN105626098A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-01 | 南京联众建设工程技术有限公司 | Combination type tunnel lining, culvert or underground comprehensive pipe gallery |
CN105927245A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 中铁十二局集团安徽混凝土制品有限公司 | Novel duct piece steel structural framework and welding method thereof |
-
1976
- 1976-06-25 GB GB2646776A patent/GB1502207A/en not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-10-22 HK HK51281A patent/HK51281A/en unknown
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2124682A (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1984-02-22 | Junichi Tsuzuki | Tunnel lining structure |
GB2124679A (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1984-02-22 | Junichi Tsuzuki | Tunnel wall structure |
US4545701A (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1985-10-08 | Junichi Tsuzuki | Tunnel wall structure |
US4558970A (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1985-12-17 | Junichi Tsuzuki | Tunnel shield structure |
EP0114514A1 (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1984-08-01 | Charcon Tunnels Limited | Cast concrete element for underground tubular structure |
WO1986005544A1 (en) * | 1985-03-19 | 1986-09-25 | Allan International Manufacturing Pty. Ltd. | The construction of tunnels or pipes for use in civil engineering works |
US4815895A (en) * | 1985-03-19 | 1989-03-28 | International Manufacturing Pty. Ltd. | Construction of tunnels or pipes for use in civil engineering works |
AU615837B2 (en) * | 1985-03-19 | 1991-10-10 | Allan International Manufacturing Pty. Limited | The construction of tunnels or pipes for use in civil engineering |
EP0335500A1 (en) * | 1988-03-30 | 1989-10-04 | Charcon Tunnels Limited | Improvements in or relating to methods of manufacturing arcuate tunnel lining segments |
EP1326004A4 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2005-01-12 | Kubota Kk | Composite segment |
EP1326004A1 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2003-07-09 | Kajima Corporation | Composite segment |
CN100532788C (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2009-08-26 | 同济大学 | Pre-tensioned tube for shield-driven tunnel |
EP1701002A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 | 2006-09-13 | Günter Eberhardt | Device with a cage for a reinforced concrete tubbing |
DE102005011008A1 (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2006-09-14 | Eberhardt, Günter | Device with a reinforced concrete reinforcement basket |
DE102006039037A1 (en) * | 2006-08-19 | 2008-02-21 | Hochtief Construction Ag | Special tubbing for tunnel construction |
DE102006039037B4 (en) * | 2006-08-19 | 2009-07-30 | Hochtief Construction Ag | Special tubbing for tunnel construction |
EP2514919A1 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-24 | Ed. Züblin AG | Concrete element connection |
CN105422129A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-23 | 南京联众建设工程技术有限公司 | Splicing structure used for combined type tunnel lining, culvert or comprehensive pipe gallery |
CN105626098A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-01 | 南京联众建设工程技术有限公司 | Combination type tunnel lining, culvert or underground comprehensive pipe gallery |
CN105927245A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 中铁十二局集团安徽混凝土制品有限公司 | Novel duct piece steel structural framework and welding method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HK51281A (en) | 1981-10-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19960624 |