GB1416894A - Process for producing porous flakes and process for producing sheets therefrom - Google Patents
Process for producing porous flakes and process for producing sheets therefromInfo
- Publication number
- GB1416894A GB1416894A GB5006072A GB5006072A GB1416894A GB 1416894 A GB1416894 A GB 1416894A GB 5006072 A GB5006072 A GB 5006072A GB 5006072 A GB5006072 A GB 5006072A GB 1416894 A GB1416894 A GB 1416894A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- flakes
- polymeric
- component
- finely divided
- porous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/11—Flash-spinning
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0066—Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/10—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K7/12—Asbestos
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/16—Solid spheres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/22—Expanded, porous or hollow particles
Abstract
1416894 Porous polymer flakes MITSUBISHI RAYON CO Ltd 31 Oct 1972 [12 Nov 1971 20 Dec 1971] 50060/72 Heading C3C [Also in Division D2] Porous polymeric flakes are made by (1) preparing a mixture of a fibre forming synthetic organic linear high molecular weight polymer and a finely divided inorganic component (as defined) in a solvent which has a boiling point lower than the softening point (as defined) of the polymeric component and which is capable of dissolving the polymeric component at elevated temperatures, the inorganic component being present in a weight fraction of W f based on the combined weight of the polymeric and inorganic components and W f satisfying the relation wherein V p is the specific volume of the polymeric component (as defined), V a is the bulkiness of the finely divided inorganic component (as defined) and V f is the true specific volume of the finely divided inorganic component (as defined), (2) heating said mixture to dissolve the polymeric component in the solvent, and (3) extruding said heated mixture under a pressure of at least the autogenous pressure through an orifice into a zone of lower pressure and lower temperature thereby to evaporate the solvent and produce porous flakes having a plurality of irregular voids therein, the walls forming such voids having a thickness not greater than 5 microns. Sheets may be made by dispensing the porous flakes in a liquid in which the flakes are insoluble, beating or refining the dispersion to form fibrillated elements which are then formed into a web, and removing the liquid from the web. In examples the flakes consisted of a polymer which was polyethylene, crystalline polypropylene, polyacrylonitrile, polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, nylon-6,6 or polymethyl methacrylate and an inorganic compound which was a finely divided silicic acid, diatomaceous earth, magnesium carbonate, clay, talc, calcium carbonate or mixtures thereof.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP46089900A JPS4855264A (en) | 1971-11-12 | 1971-11-12 | |
JP10257771A JPS4867356A (en) | 1971-12-20 | 1971-12-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1416894A true GB1416894A (en) | 1975-12-10 |
Family
ID=26431297
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5006072A Expired GB1416894A (en) | 1971-11-12 | 1972-10-31 | Process for producing porous flakes and process for producing sheets therefrom |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA995849A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2255152C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2159458B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1416894A (en) |
IT (1) | IT970438B (en) |
NL (1) | NL157360B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1439514A (en) * | 1972-07-13 | 1976-06-16 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Sheet-like structure and process for manufacturing same |
DE2456277A1 (en) * | 1974-11-28 | 1976-08-12 | Hoechst Ag | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROPHILIC POLYOLEFINAL FIBERS CONTAINING CLAY |
GB1556710A (en) * | 1975-09-12 | 1979-11-28 | Anic Spa | Method of occluding substances in structures and products obtained thereby |
CA1301400C (en) * | 1987-11-09 | 1992-05-19 | Sellathurai Suppiah | Porous composite materials and methods for preparing them |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL246230A (en) * | 1958-12-09 |
-
1972
- 1972-10-31 GB GB5006072A patent/GB1416894A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-10 FR FR7239911A patent/FR2159458B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-11-10 CA CA156,212A patent/CA995849A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-10 DE DE2255152A patent/DE2255152C3/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-10 NL NL7215279.A patent/NL157360B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-11-13 IT IT31576/72A patent/IT970438B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2159458A1 (en) | 1973-06-22 |
IT970438B (en) | 1974-04-10 |
NL7215279A (en) | 1973-05-15 |
NL157360B (en) | 1978-07-17 |
CA995849A (en) | 1976-08-24 |
DE2255152C3 (en) | 1974-06-06 |
DE2255152B2 (en) | 1973-10-18 |
FR2159458B1 (en) | 1975-03-28 |
DE2255152A1 (en) | 1973-07-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |