GB1385689A - Apparatus for detecting changes in optical density in a moving web - Google Patents
Apparatus for detecting changes in optical density in a moving webInfo
- Publication number
- GB1385689A GB1385689A GB4720971A GB4720971A GB1385689A GB 1385689 A GB1385689 A GB 1385689A GB 4720971 A GB4720971 A GB 4720971A GB 4720971 A GB4720971 A GB 4720971A GB 1385689 A GB1385689 A GB 1385689A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- photo
- amplifier
- edge
- oct
- electrically
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/34—Paper
- G01N33/346—Paper sheets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/89—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination in moving material, e.g. running paper or textiles
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Controlling Rewinding, Feeding, Winding, Or Abnormalities Of Webs (AREA)
Abstract
1385689 Detecting edges photo-electrically BOWATERS UNITED KINGDOM PAPER CO 11 Oct 1972 [11 Oct 1971] 47209/71 Heading G1A An edge of a moving sheet material e.g. an edge at a splice between two webs or at a void or hole in the material, is detected photo-electrically. As shown, the web S passes between a daylight type miniature fluorescent tube 3, emmitting predominantly blue or ultraviolet light, and a blue or ultraviolet-sensitive photo-cell 2, since the splicing tape used to join webs has strong absorption of this colour, and effectively cuts off transmission of light to the photo-cell. The source is modulated by a transistorized supply, to produce a 16KHz flicker frequency. The detecter circuit comprises an impedance buffer amplifier 4, potentiometer and logarithmic amplifier 19. The channels of differential amplifier 5 include operational amplifier 6, which has a bandwidth of 1H 2 and responds slowly in accordance with changes in web density, but not to rapid changes such as at an edge, and amplifier 7, having a 10 KHz bandwidth, and responding to rapid changes. The two output channels feeding indicators 16, 16a are respectively for indicating splices and voids (high and low absorption levels).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4720971A GB1385689A (en) | 1971-10-11 | 1971-10-11 | Apparatus for detecting changes in optical density in a moving web |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4720971A GB1385689A (en) | 1971-10-11 | 1971-10-11 | Apparatus for detecting changes in optical density in a moving web |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1385689A true GB1385689A (en) | 1975-02-26 |
Family
ID=10444147
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4720971A Expired GB1385689A (en) | 1971-10-11 | 1971-10-11 | Apparatus for detecting changes in optical density in a moving web |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1385689A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2530595A1 (en) * | 1980-09-19 | 1984-01-27 | Brandt Pra Inc | SHEET DEFECT DETECTION APPARATUS FOR A DOCUMENT PROCESSING INSTALLATION AND METHOD FOR MEASURING THE STRENGTH OF SHEETS |
EP0320816A2 (en) * | 1987-12-15 | 1989-06-21 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Device for checking feed conditions of a strip of wrapping material to a user machine |
-
1971
- 1971-10-11 GB GB4720971A patent/GB1385689A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2530595A1 (en) * | 1980-09-19 | 1984-01-27 | Brandt Pra Inc | SHEET DEFECT DETECTION APPARATUS FOR A DOCUMENT PROCESSING INSTALLATION AND METHOD FOR MEASURING THE STRENGTH OF SHEETS |
EP0320816A2 (en) * | 1987-12-15 | 1989-06-21 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Device for checking feed conditions of a strip of wrapping material to a user machine |
EP0320816A3 (en) * | 1987-12-15 | 1990-05-16 | G.D. Societa Per Azioni | Device for checking feed conditions of a strip of wrapping material to a user machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |