GB1303631A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1303631A GB1303631A GB1303631DA GB1303631A GB 1303631 A GB1303631 A GB 1303631A GB 1303631D A GB1303631D A GB 1303631DA GB 1303631 A GB1303631 A GB 1303631A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- frequency
- variable
- divider
- division
- output
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5027—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
- B01L3/502707—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by the manufacture of the container or its components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/16—Indirect frequency synthesis, i.e. generating a desired one of a number of predetermined frequencies using a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/22—Indirect frequency synthesis, i.e. generating a desired one of a number of predetermined frequencies using a frequency- or phase-locked loop using more than one loop
- H03L7/23—Indirect frequency synthesis, i.e. generating a desired one of a number of predetermined frequencies using a frequency- or phase-locked loop using more than one loop with pulse counters or frequency dividers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/06—Auxiliary integrated devices, integrated components
- B01L2300/0627—Sensor or part of a sensor is integrated
- B01L2300/0645—Electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0809—Geometry, shape and general structure rectangular shaped
- B01L2300/0816—Cards, e.g. flat sample carriers usually with flow in two horizontal directions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Stabilization Of Oscillater, Synchronisation, Frequency Synthesizers (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
Abstract
1303631 Frequency synthesis RACAL INSTRUMENTS Ltd 2 March 1970 [1 March 1969] 11029/69 Heading H3A A frequency synthesizer comprises a variable frequency generator 18 producing an output frequency Fo dependent on a control frequency Fr and a variable frequency divider 20, the frequency Fr being varied as a function of the division factor N 1 of divider 20. The synthesizer may comprise a first synthesizing frequency Fp obtained by a phase comparision of a reference frequency F derived from source 31 of Mc/s. with a signal obtained from a controlled oscillator 36 via a variable divider 40 having a division ratio N 2 . The signal Fp is further divided by a variable division factor N 1 to obtain an intermediate signal Fu which is added to a reference frequency Fs at 30 to obtain a second synthesizing frequency Fc which after a fixed division by n/p at 28 becomes the control frequency Fr. The dividers 20 and 38 may be gauged electrically or mechanically. Adjustment of variable division ratios N 1 causes the output frequency to vary in steps of n c/s. and variation of N 2 causes output to vary in steps of p c/s. A fixed divider may follow the variable divider 38. Figs. 2 and 3 (not shown) indicate arrangements for extending the range of output frequencies.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1102969 | 1969-03-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1303631A true GB1303631A (en) | 1973-01-17 |
Family
ID=9978750
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1303631D Expired GB1303631A (en) | 1969-03-01 | 1969-03-01 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1303631A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2736133A1 (en) * | 1977-08-11 | 1979-02-15 | Rohde & Schwarz | Simple standard frequency generator - has oscillator tuned to harmonic of synthesiser whose reference frequency output is set incrementally by microprocessor |
GB2188201A (en) * | 1986-03-18 | 1987-09-23 | Int Mobile Machines | Frequency synthesizer for broadcast telephone system |
-
1969
- 1969-03-01 GB GB1303631D patent/GB1303631A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2736133A1 (en) * | 1977-08-11 | 1979-02-15 | Rohde & Schwarz | Simple standard frequency generator - has oscillator tuned to harmonic of synthesiser whose reference frequency output is set incrementally by microprocessor |
GB2188201A (en) * | 1986-03-18 | 1987-09-23 | Int Mobile Machines | Frequency synthesizer for broadcast telephone system |
FR2597684A1 (en) * | 1986-03-18 | 1987-10-23 | Int Mobile Machines | FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER FOR RADIOTELEPHONE SYSTEM COMPRISING MULTIPLE CHANNELS TO WHICH FREQUENCIES MAY BE AFFECTED. |
GB2188201B (en) * | 1986-03-18 | 1989-12-06 | Int Mobile Machines | Frequency synthesizer for broadcast telephone system having multiple assignable frequency channels |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |