GB1237628A - Anti-soiling synthetic textile fibers - Google Patents

Anti-soiling synthetic textile fibers

Info

Publication number
GB1237628A
GB1237628A GB05950/69A GB1595069A GB1237628A GB 1237628 A GB1237628 A GB 1237628A GB 05950/69 A GB05950/69 A GB 05950/69A GB 1595069 A GB1595069 A GB 1595069A GB 1237628 A GB1237628 A GB 1237628A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fibre
particles
silica
metal oxide
soiling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB05950/69A
Inventor
Suresh Natvarlal Chinai
Edmund Brigmanis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wyeth Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
American Cyanamid Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Cyanamid Co filed Critical American Cyanamid Co
Publication of GB1237628A publication Critical patent/GB1237628A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/22—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a crimped or curled structure; with a special structure to simulate wool
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/18—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/38—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds comprising unsaturated nitriles as the major constituent

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

1,237,628. Anti-soiling synthetic textile fibres. AMERICAN CYANAMID CO. 26 March, 1969 [12 June, 1968], No. 15950/69. Heading B5B. [Also in Division C3] A synthetic textile fibre has incorporated therein at least 1% (based on the weight of the fibre) of a colloidal particulate silica or metal oxide in the form of elongated aggregations having a length-to-width ratio of at least 10 to 1. The fibre may have a crimp imparted to it by heat relaxation. The colloidal particles may be pyrogenic silica or metal oxide particles having chain-forming surface reactive groups such as hydroxyl groups. The particles may be silica particles having an average diameter of from 70 to 140 Angstroms and a surface area of from 200 to 400 square metres per gram. The proportion of such particles in the fibre may be from 1À5 to 5% by weight. The fibre may comprise an acrylonitrile polymer. The fibre may be formed by wet spinning a spinning solution in which the colloidal particles are dispersed. The wet gel fibre thereby formed may be washed, stretched and then heat relaxed, whereby there is obtained an uncrimped fibre. Alternatively, the wet gel fibre may be washed, stretched and dried and thereafter the dried fibre may be heat relaxed, whereby there is obtained a crimped fibre. The spinning solution may comprise an acrylonitrile polymer dissolved in an aqueous saline solvent. The fibres of the invention have a translucent lustre and improved apparent anti-soiling properties. Silica or metal oxide particles which may be used are those generated by vapour phase reaction carried out by flame hydrolysis. The thus generated metal oxides include Al 2 O 3 , Fe 2 O 3 and TiO 2 . The silicas used in the example are those marketed under the Trade Marks "Cab-O-Sil" and "Aerosil".
GB05950/69A 1968-06-12 1969-03-26 Anti-soiling synthetic textile fibers Expired GB1237628A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US73635068A 1968-06-12 1968-06-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1237628A true GB1237628A (en) 1971-06-30

Family

ID=24959540

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB05950/69A Expired GB1237628A (en) 1968-06-12 1969-03-26 Anti-soiling synthetic textile fibers

Country Status (6)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2104846A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2123684A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1237628A (en)
IL (1) IL31886A (en)
LU (1) LU62536A1 (en)
NL (1) NL7101630A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5908663A (en) * 1996-02-01 1999-06-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Topical carpet treatment

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10140420A (en) * 1996-11-07 1998-05-26 Japan Exlan Co Ltd Inorganic fine particle-containing yarn and its production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5908663A (en) * 1996-02-01 1999-06-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Topical carpet treatment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL31886A0 (en) 1969-05-28
FR2123684A5 (en) 1972-09-15
IL31886A (en) 1972-08-30
DE2104846A1 (en) 1972-08-24
NL7101630A (en) 1972-08-10
LU62536A1 (en) 1971-08-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB874945A (en) Methods for preparing stable aqueous dispersions of cellulose and applications to coating products such as glass products
KR102503290B1 (en) Cotton polyester fiber and manufacturing method thereof
GB1237628A (en) Anti-soiling synthetic textile fibers
BR0215342A (en) Spun yarn, bicomponent standard length fiber, fiber, process for producing a spun yarn and fabric
JPS57121634A (en) Filament yarn comprising multi-component fiber and production thereof and fiber surface structure comprising therefrom
CA2138465A1 (en) High-tenacity, low flammability polyester yarn, production thereof and use thereof
AU2677084A (en) Yarn
GB695449A (en) Improvements in or relating to acrylonitrile copolymers
GB1255534A (en) Elastic composite yarn and process for manufacturing the same
KR100503437B1 (en) Manufacturing Method of Polyester Composite Fiber
Krässig et al. The morphological units in cotton linters
US3812004A (en) Naturally crimped textile fibers
KR860004195A (en) How to improve the properties of fiber materials
GB746992A (en) Improvements in or relating to a process and device for the manufacture of permanently crimped or waved yarn from fully synthetic organic textile fibres
US3560603A (en) Process for preparing acrylic fibers
KR890004009A (en) High shrinkable acrylic filament yarn and its manufacturing method
GB1252670A (en)
JPH06207311A (en) Acrylic synthetic fiber excellent in ultraviolet permeation-preventing property and its production
JPS5482432A (en) Production of polyester fancy filament yarn
JPH0147576B2 (en)
Welch et al. Fibrillar structure of rayon fibers
JP3223745B2 (en) Polyester fiber
KR960002890B1 (en) Manufacturing process of acetate/rayon conjugated yarn
JPS551324A (en) Production of aromatic polyamide fiber
GB1143983A (en) Composite filaments and manufacture thereof