GB1192975A - Compositions for Imparting Crease-Resistance to Textile Materials - Google Patents

Compositions for Imparting Crease-Resistance to Textile Materials

Info

Publication number
GB1192975A
GB1192975A GB3484267A GB3484267A GB1192975A GB 1192975 A GB1192975 A GB 1192975A GB 3484267 A GB3484267 A GB 3484267A GB 3484267 A GB3484267 A GB 3484267A GB 1192975 A GB1192975 A GB 1192975A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
urea
residues
dimethylol
water
hlb number
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3484267A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chemische Fabrik Pfersee GmbH
Original Assignee
Chemische Fabrik Pfersee GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chemische Fabrik Pfersee GmbH filed Critical Chemische Fabrik Pfersee GmbH
Publication of GB1192975A publication Critical patent/GB1192975A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2369—Coating or impregnation improves elasticity, bendability, resiliency, flexibility, or shape retention of the fabric
    • Y10T442/2393—Coating or impregnation provides crease-resistance or wash and wear characteristics

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

1,192,975. Crease-proofing cellulosic textiles. CHEMISCHE FABRIK PFERSEE G.m.b.H. 28 July, 1967 [30 July, 1966; 24 Dec., 1966], No. 34842/67. Heading D1P. [Also in Division C3] A composition conferring crease-resistance on cellulosic textiles contains (a) 25-60 wt. % of a water-soluble methylol urea or cyclic alkylene urea, (b) 25-65 wt. % water, (c) 10-35 wt. % of an emulsifier which is soluble in a hydrocarbon or chlorinated hydrocarbon and has an HLB number (see below) of 3-13, and (d) 0-35 wt. % of a hydrocarbon or chlorinated hydrocarbon. A material of HLB number below 9 is predominantly lipophilic; one of HLB number above 11 is predominantly hydrophilic; corresponding water-solubilities range from non- water-dispersible at HLB number 1-4 to entirely soluble at 13<SP>+</SP>. The methylol compound (a) may be etherified with a Cl-5 saturated monohydric alcohol and may contain 10-20 wt. % of a methylol melamine. An acidic catalyst (c) may also be present, e.g. in amount 6-25 wt. % of the methylol compound. In Examples the materials used are:-(a) dimethylol piropylene urea; dimethylol dihydroxyethylene urea; 1:1 mono-/dimethylol ethylene urea; dimethylol urea; monomethyl dimethylol urea; dimetbylol urea containing 10% of fully methylated pentamethylol melamine; (b) water; (c) ethoxylated: - oileic acid monoethanolamide (7 ethyleneoxy residues); octadecylamine (7 residues); coconut fatty acid propanolamide 4 residues); stearic acid monoethylamide (7 residues); stearic itriethanolamine ester (2 residues); 1:1 cetyl alcohol/stearyl alcohol mixture (5 residues); the formate of the amide from coconut fatty acid and diethylene triamine mixed with the acetate of the corresponding stearic amide, sodium dodecylbenzemesulphonate; sodium lorol sulphate/lorol polyglycol ether (7 ethoxy residues) mixture; (d) tetrachlorethylene; trichlorethylene; toluene; benzine; (e) ZnCl 2 ; NH 4 NO 3 ; NH 4 Cl; Mg(NO 3 ) 2 ; ethanolamine hydrochloride; 2- amino-2-methyl-propanol hydrochloride. The solutions are used to treat cotton poplin or satin and a 50/50 viscose/polyester cambric.
GB3484267A 1966-07-30 1967-07-28 Compositions for Imparting Crease-Resistance to Textile Materials Expired GB1192975A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEC0039765 1966-07-30
DEC0041062 1966-12-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1192975A true GB1192975A (en) 1970-05-28

Family

ID=25970270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3484267A Expired GB1192975A (en) 1966-07-30 1967-07-28 Compositions for Imparting Crease-Resistance to Textile Materials

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3565846A (en)
AT (1) AT287645B (en)
CH (2) CH1041367A4 (en)
DE (2) DE1594954B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1192975A (en)
NL (2) NL6710077A (en)
SE (1) SE330365B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3771950A (en) * 1967-05-26 1973-11-13 Gillette Co Process for preparing permanent-press articles
US3658717A (en) * 1969-07-07 1972-04-25 Atlas Chem Ind Surfactants for solvent/water systems and textile treating compositions
US3910760A (en) * 1973-05-14 1975-10-07 Us Agriculture Azeotropic solvents for permanent press treatments of cotton and cotton blend fabrics
US4092106A (en) * 1975-05-16 1978-05-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Emulsion systems for imparting durable press properties to cotton and cotton-polyester blended textiles
US4812506A (en) * 1987-05-15 1989-03-14 E. I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Amino methyl propanol blocked aromatic sulfonic acid

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB495830A (en) * 1937-04-20 1938-11-18 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Method of treating textile fibrous materials
GB495714A (en) * 1937-04-23 1938-11-14 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Improvements in treating textile materials
US2755198A (en) * 1953-02-27 1956-07-17 Monsanto Chemicals Novel compositions and treatment of textile materials
AT201418B (en) * 1954-04-22 1959-01-10 Oesterr Fezfabriken Process for improving the performance properties of felts
AT201417B (en) * 1954-04-22 1959-01-10 Oesterr Fezfabriken Process for improving the performance properties of felts
BE605414A (en) * 1961-06-26 1961-10-16 Algemene Kunstzijde Unie Nv A process for improving the properties of regenerated cellulose fabrics

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6710077A (en) 1968-01-31
NL134876A (en) 1900-01-01
CH483515A (en) 1969-09-15
SE330365B (en) 1970-11-16
US3565846A (en) 1971-02-23
CH1041367A4 (en) 1969-09-15
DE1594954B1 (en) 1970-11-12
AT287645B (en) 1971-01-25
DE1594965B1 (en) 1970-11-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees