GB1091187A - Polymerised fatty acids and their esters - Google Patents
Polymerised fatty acids and their estersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1091187A GB1091187A GB1997065A GB1997065A GB1091187A GB 1091187 A GB1091187 A GB 1091187A GB 1997065 A GB1997065 A GB 1997065A GB 1997065 A GB1997065 A GB 1997065A GB 1091187 A GB1091187 A GB 1091187A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- esters
- fatty acids
- dehydrating
- dihydroxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- AUVMRIGHINCVLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,12-dihydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CC(O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O AUVMRIGHINCVLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/62—Monocarboxylic acids having ten or more carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09F—NATURAL RESINS; FRENCH POLISH; DRYING-OILS; OIL DRYING AGENTS, i.e. SICCATIVES; TURPENTINE
- C09F5/00—Obtaining drying-oils
- C09F5/06—Obtaining drying-oils by dehydration of hydroxylated fatty acids or oils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Abstract
Alkyl esters of di- and polymeric fatty acids are prepared by simultaneously dehydrating and polymerizing an alkyl ester of a hydroxy acid in an azeotroping solvent in the presence of a dehydrating catalyst. The acid is either a monohydroxy monounsaturated or a dihydroxy saturated aliphatic carboxylic acid. Esters of 10,12-dihydroxy stearic acid and ricinoleic acid are mentioned and the dehydration catalyst may be an acid clay, sodium bisulphate or sulphuric acid, or an alkaline earth. Examples describe the use of xylene as the azeotroping solvent for the dimerization and polymerization of castor oil.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL128676D NL128676C (en) | 1965-05-12 | ||
GB1997065A GB1091187A (en) | 1965-05-12 | 1965-05-12 | Polymerised fatty acids and their esters |
DE19661593708 DE1593708C3 (en) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-03 | Process for the production of dimeric and polymeric fatty acids or their esters |
NL6606525A NL6606525A (en) | 1965-05-12 | 1966-05-12 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1997065A GB1091187A (en) | 1965-05-12 | 1965-05-12 | Polymerised fatty acids and their esters |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1091187A true GB1091187A (en) | 1967-11-15 |
Family
ID=10138153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1997065A Expired GB1091187A (en) | 1965-05-12 | 1965-05-12 | Polymerised fatty acids and their esters |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1593708C3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1091187A (en) |
NL (2) | NL6606525A (en) |
-
0
- NL NL128676D patent/NL128676C/xx active
-
1965
- 1965-05-12 GB GB1997065A patent/GB1091187A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-05-03 DE DE19661593708 patent/DE1593708C3/en not_active Expired
- 1966-05-12 NL NL6606525A patent/NL6606525A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1593708B2 (en) | 1974-04-11 |
NL128676C (en) | |
DE1593708A1 (en) | 1972-04-20 |
DE1593708C3 (en) | 1974-11-21 |
NL6606525A (en) | 1966-11-14 |
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