GB1073441A - Production of shrink-resistant wool - Google Patents

Production of shrink-resistant wool

Info

Publication number
GB1073441A
GB1073441A GB19128/64A GB1912864A GB1073441A GB 1073441 A GB1073441 A GB 1073441A GB 19128/64 A GB19128/64 A GB 19128/64A GB 1912864 A GB1912864 A GB 1912864A GB 1073441 A GB1073441 A GB 1073441A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
liquor
wool
shrink
aqueous
sodium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB19128/64A
Inventor
Alan August Goldberg
John Arthur Fullwood
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PREC PROCESSES TEXTILES Ltd
Original Assignee
PREC PROCESSES TEXTILES Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to BE670239D priority Critical patent/BE670239A/xx
Application filed by PREC PROCESSES TEXTILES Ltd filed Critical PREC PROCESSES TEXTILES Ltd
Priority to GB19128/64A priority patent/GB1073441A/en
Priority to IL23462A priority patent/IL23462A/en
Priority to CH637365A priority patent/CH508774A/en
Priority to CH637365D priority patent/CH637365A4/xx
Priority to NL656505854A priority patent/NL144686B/en
Priority to ES0312669A priority patent/ES312669A1/en
Priority to FR16190A priority patent/FR1435358A/en
Priority to DE1469460A priority patent/DE1469460C3/en
Publication of GB1073441A publication Critical patent/GB1073441A/en
Priority to US31831A priority patent/US3628908A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
    • D06M11/30—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with oxides of halogens, oxyacids of halogens or their salts, e.g. with perchlorates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
    • D06M13/355—Heterocyclic compounds having six-membered heterocyclic rings
    • D06M13/358—Triazines
    • D06M13/364—Cyanuric acid; Isocyanuric acid; Derivatives thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Wool and wool-containing materials in the form of continuous lengths, e.g. yarns, tops and woven and knitted fabrics, are shrink-proofed by wetting them out with an aqueous liquor containing (a) a wetting agent, e.g. an anionic or nonionic wetting agent, and (b) at least two shrink-resistance-imparting oxidising agents for wool which react with woollen fibres at markedly different rates and together produce a shrink-resistant effect thereon, immediately after wetting-out passing the wetted-out material through the nip between a pair of rollers to ensure that the material is uniformly impregnated with a controlled amount of the aqueous liquor and maintaining the controlled amount of liquor in contact with the material until at least a desired amount of each of the chemical reagents has reacted with the wool. Metered quantities of aqueous solutions of each of the oxidising agents and wetting agent may be fed into the aqueous liquor to maintain the desired composition thereof, the quantities being correlated with the rate of pickup of liquor by the woollen materials being treated so that (a) the volume of liquor remains substantially constant and (b) complete renewal of liquor takes place in 1-15 minutes. The oxidising agents may be an alkali metal permanganate and an alkali metal or calcium hypochlorite at pH values of 5-10, permonosulphuric acid and an alkali metal dichloroisocyanurate at pH values below 5, permonosulphuric acid and sodium or potassium hypochlorite or peracetic acid and sodium or potassium hypochlorite. The pick-up of aqueous liquor at the nip may be 50 -250% by weight. The material may be wetted with the aqueous liquor which may also contain magnesium sulphate either by immersion for 1-2 seconds or by spraying. The treated material may subsequently be washed with water, passed through a dilute aqueous solution of a reducing agent, e.g. sodium sulphite or sodium bisulphite which may also contain formic acid, again washed with water and finally dried.
GB19128/64A 1964-05-07 1964-05-07 Production of shrink-resistant wool Expired GB1073441A (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE670239D BE670239A (en) 1964-05-07
GB19128/64A GB1073441A (en) 1964-05-07 1964-05-07 Production of shrink-resistant wool
IL23462A IL23462A (en) 1964-05-07 1965-05-03 Treatment of wool materials
NL656505854A NL144686B (en) 1964-05-07 1965-05-07 PROCEDURE FOR SHRINKING WOOL OR TEXTILE PRODUCTS MANUFACTURED FROM IT IN A CONTINUOUS COURSE.
CH637365D CH637365A4 (en) 1964-05-07 1965-05-07
CH637365A CH508774A (en) 1964-05-07 1965-05-07 Process for making wool shrink resistant
ES0312669A ES312669A1 (en) 1964-05-07 1965-05-07 Shrinkproofing wool with oxidizing agents using foulard liquid application technique
FR16190A FR1435358A (en) 1964-05-07 1965-05-07 Process for making wool and wool-containing materials resistant to shrinkage
DE1469460A DE1469460C3 (en) 1964-05-07 1965-05-07 Process for the shrink-proof finishing of wool
US31831A US3628908A (en) 1964-05-07 1970-04-30 Shrinkproofing wool with oxidizing agents using foulard liquid application technique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB19128/64A GB1073441A (en) 1964-05-07 1964-05-07 Production of shrink-resistant wool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1073441A true GB1073441A (en) 1967-06-28

Family

ID=10124216

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB19128/64A Expired GB1073441A (en) 1964-05-07 1964-05-07 Production of shrink-resistant wool

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3628908A (en)
BE (1) BE670239A (en)
CH (2) CH637365A4 (en)
DE (1) DE1469460C3 (en)
ES (1) ES312669A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1073441A (en)
IL (1) IL23462A (en)
NL (1) NL144686B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4114240A1 (en) * 1991-05-02 1992-11-05 Henkel Kgaa USE OF SPECIAL COMPOUNDS AS A SMOOTHING AGENT IN CHEMOELS

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB763965A (en) * 1952-12-18 1956-12-19 Tootal Broadhurst Lee Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to the treatment of moving lengths of material with liquids
US3071431A (en) * 1959-09-26 1963-01-01 Basf Ag Process for feltproofing and shrink-proofing wool and textiles containing wool in alkaline baths and treatment baths therefor
US3236585A (en) * 1962-09-05 1966-02-22 Prec Processes Textiles Ltd Process for reducing tendency of wool to felt
US3397942A (en) * 1963-09-10 1968-08-20 Saint Gobain Antifelting process for keratinous materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL144686B (en) 1975-01-15
US3628908A (en) 1971-12-21
BE670239A (en)
DE1469460A1 (en) 1969-08-14
ES312669A1 (en) 1966-01-01
DE1469460C3 (en) 1973-10-25
CH508774A (en) 1971-02-15
NL6505854A (en) 1965-11-08
IL23462A (en) 1969-04-30
CH637365A4 (en) 1971-02-15

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