FR2991754B1 - Installation thermique de combustion de biomasse humide - Google Patents

Installation thermique de combustion de biomasse humide Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2991754B1
FR2991754B1 FR1255328A FR1255328A FR2991754B1 FR 2991754 B1 FR2991754 B1 FR 2991754B1 FR 1255328 A FR1255328 A FR 1255328A FR 1255328 A FR1255328 A FR 1255328A FR 2991754 B1 FR2991754 B1 FR 2991754B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
circuit
fluid
dryer
fraction
installation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR1255328A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2991754A1 (fr
Inventor
Olivier Ecalle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pyraine SAS
Original Assignee
Pyraine SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pyraine SAS filed Critical Pyraine SAS
Priority to FR1255328A priority Critical patent/FR2991754B1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2013/061595 priority patent/WO2013182604A2/fr
Publication of FR2991754A1 publication Critical patent/FR2991754A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2991754B1 publication Critical patent/FR2991754B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C7/00Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply
    • F23C7/02Disposition of air supply not passing through burner
    • F23C7/06Disposition of air supply not passing through burner for heating the incoming air
    • F23C7/08Disposition of air supply not passing through burner for heating the incoming air indirectly by a secondary fluid other than the combustion products
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K17/00Using steam or condensate extracted or exhausted from steam engine plant
    • F01K17/06Returning energy of steam, in exchanged form, to process, e.g. use of exhaust steam for drying solid fuel or plant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/10Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/08Humidity
    • F26B21/086Humidity by condensing the moisture in the drying medium, which may be recycled, e.g. using a heat pump cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/001Heating arrangements using waste heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2206/00Waste heat recuperation
    • F23G2206/10Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2206/00Waste heat recuperation
    • F23G2206/20Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/02Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/14Combined heat and power generation [CHP]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une installation thermique (1) de combustion de matière comportant une fraction d'eau liquide, l'installation comprenant un foyer (12) de combustion, un premier circuit (13) de fluide caloporteur alimenté en chaleur par le foyer (12) au niveau d'un premier échangeur (31), un séchoir (20) alimenté en chaleur par un deuxième circuit (21) de fluide caloporteur au niveau d'un deuxième échangeur (210), ladite matière comportant une fraction d'eau liquide circulant dans le séchoir (20) pour diminuer sa fraction d'eau liquide avant d'être introduite dans le foyer (12), l'installation étant caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un circuit de fluide à chauffer (120, 40, 41, 13) et un circuit (22) pour la circulation de buées depuis le séchoir (20) vers au moins un condenseur de buées (23a, 23b, 23c, 23d), chaque au moins un condenseur de buées (23a, 23b, 23c, 23d) étant en échange thermique avec un circuit de fluide à chauffer (120, 40, 41, 13), la température du fluide du deuxième circuit (21) en entrée du deuxième échangeur (210) étant supérieure à 100°C, la température dudit fluide à chauffer du ou des circuits (120, 40, 41, 13) en entrée du ou des condenseurs de buées (23a, 23b, 23c, 23d) étant inférieure à 80°C, le séchoir (20) étant configuré pour que les buées présentent un point de rosée supérieur à 80°C. L'invention concerne en outre un dispositif d'amélioration des performances d'une installation thermique de combustion de matière comportant une fraction d'eau liquide.
FR1255328A 2012-06-07 2012-06-07 Installation thermique de combustion de biomasse humide Expired - Fee Related FR2991754B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1255328A FR2991754B1 (fr) 2012-06-07 2012-06-07 Installation thermique de combustion de biomasse humide
PCT/EP2013/061595 WO2013182604A2 (fr) 2012-06-07 2013-06-05 Installation thermique de combustion de biomasse humide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1255328A FR2991754B1 (fr) 2012-06-07 2012-06-07 Installation thermique de combustion de biomasse humide

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2991754A1 FR2991754A1 (fr) 2013-12-13
FR2991754B1 true FR2991754B1 (fr) 2020-10-02

Family

ID=48577029

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1255328A Expired - Fee Related FR2991754B1 (fr) 2012-06-07 2012-06-07 Installation thermique de combustion de biomasse humide

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2991754B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013182604A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9708937B2 (en) * 2014-11-14 2017-07-18 Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Multi-functional fecal waste and garbage processor and associated methods
NL2014201B1 (nl) 2015-01-28 2017-01-11 Drynovations B V Energie-opwekkingsinrichting alsmede werkwijze voor het opwekken van energie uit natte biomassa
CN110374702A (zh) * 2019-06-17 2019-10-25 江苏大学 一种抽水蓄能调控的生物质有机朗肯循环发电***

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1010561A (fr) * 1948-09-10 1952-06-12 Procédé et dispositif de séchage
FR1161333A (fr) 1954-02-24 1958-08-26 Procédé de préparation de composés hydrophénanthréniques et produits nouveaux ainsi obtenus
SE419974C (sv) * 1978-10-10 1984-06-12 Modo Chemetics Ab Forfarande for torkning och brenning av vattenhaltiga fasta brenslen
US4276835A (en) * 1979-10-04 1981-07-07 Von Roll Ag method for processing sewage sludge
ES2155930T3 (es) * 1995-02-20 2001-06-01 Ver Energiewerke Ag Procedimiento y disposicion para el funcionamiento de un secador alimentado con vapor de calentamiento.
FR2954814B1 (fr) * 2009-12-30 2012-03-02 Degremont Procede et installation de sechage de matieres pateuses, en particulier de boues de stations d'epuration, avec generation d'energie thermique.
FR2962190A1 (fr) 2010-06-30 2012-01-06 Jean Marie Gabriel Charles Lucas Procede et installations pour le mettre en oeuvre de valorisation energetique et incineration des ordures menageres ou autres dechets humides, utilisant un sechage a la vapeur surchauffee
GB201020001D0 (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-01-12 Doosan Power Systems Ltd Low rank coal processing apparatus and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2013182604A3 (fr) 2014-05-22
WO2013182604A2 (fr) 2013-12-12
FR2991754A1 (fr) 2013-12-13

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