FR2883449A1 - Land excavating, hydrating and mellowing device for planting e.g. flowers, has handles to permit land excavation, by supporting on push button allowing flow of water into tight lock, and another handle located at right/left of cylinder - Google Patents
Land excavating, hydrating and mellowing device for planting e.g. flowers, has handles to permit land excavation, by supporting on push button allowing flow of water into tight lock, and another handle located at right/left of cylinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2883449A1 FR2883449A1 FR0503056A FR0503056A FR2883449A1 FR 2883449 A1 FR2883449 A1 FR 2883449A1 FR 0503056 A FR0503056 A FR 0503056A FR 0503056 A FR0503056 A FR 0503056A FR 2883449 A1 FR2883449 A1 FR 2883449A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- water
- land
- handle
- planting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/02—Hand tools for making holes for sowing, planting or manuring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B1/00—Hand tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/023—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
- A01C23/026—Localised non-continuous injection tools, e.g. pal injectors, spike wheels
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un dispositif ayant pour objet d'ameublir,The present invention relates to a device for loosening,
d'hydrater et de creuser la terre pour y effectuer des plantations de fleurs et d'arbres. Ces diverses opérations d'horticulture ou d'arboriculture nécessitent traditionnellement un travail fastidieux au moyen d'outils lourds et encombrants. Ce to hydrate and dig the earth for planting flowers and trees. These various horticultural or arboricultural operations traditionally require tedious work with heavy and bulky tools. This
dispositif, selon l'invention, permet de remédier à ces inconvénients. device, according to the invention, overcomes these disadvantages.
Il comporte en effet, selon une première caractéristique, un cylindre principal renfermant plusieurs éléments cylindriques dont l'un est animé, sur toute la hauteur, d'un mouvement hélicoïdal, transmis à un trépan hydraulique perforant. Ce cylindre (ascendant et descendant) possède en sa partie inférieure un puissant ressort, travaillant en détente par détorsion, facilitant ainsi le travail de dégagement de la terre, en mouvement ascendant et en démultipliant la force de pénétration en mouvement descendant. It comprises in fact, according to a first characteristic, a main cylinder enclosing several cylindrical elements, one of which is animated, over the entire height, of a helical movement, transmitted to a perforating hydraulic bit. This cylinder (ascending and descending) has in its lower part a powerful spring, working relaxation by detorsion, thus facilitating the work of disengagement of the earth, in ascending motion and by multiplying the penetrating force in downward movement.
Une poignée située à l'extrémité du vérin (cylindre de poussée) permet le creusement de la terre, sans effort, en appuyant simultanément sur la gâchette (ou bouton poussoir) conditionnant l'ouverture et le débit de l'eau dans la pointe perforante précédant le trépan circulaire denté. A handle located at the end of the cylinder (thrust cylinder) allows the digging of the earth, without effort, simultaneously pressing the trigger (or push button) conditioning the opening and the flow of water in the piercing tip preceding the circular circular drill bit.
Une poignée disposée à droite ou à gauche du cylindre principal permet de maintenir et de guider le dispositif pendant son fonctionnement. A handle disposed to the right or left of the main cylinder can maintain and guide the device during operation.
Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention: La figure n 1 représente en coupe le dispositif de l'invention durant l'opération de creusement (trépan baissé). The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention: FIG. 1 shows in section the device of the invention during the digging operation (trephine lowered).
La figure n 2 représente en coupe le dispositif de l'invention lorsque le trépan est relevé. Figure 2 shows in section the device of the invention when the trephine is raised.
En référence à ces dessins, le dispositif comporte: - Un cylindre métallique (1), comportant à l'intérieur de la paroi et de haut en bas, taraudé à mi-épaisseur du métal, un sillon hélicoïdal (2) - Un deuxième cylindre métallique (3) est entraîné hélicoïdalement à l'intérieur du cylindre (1), au moyen d'un filetage (4) entourant l'extérieur de ce cylindre (3), et s'imbriquant mécaniquement dans le taraudage (2). With reference to these drawings, the device comprises: - A metal cylinder (1), having inside the wall and from top to bottom, threaded at mid-thickness of the metal, a helical groove (2) - A second cylinder metal (3) is helically driven inside the cylinder (1), by means of a thread (4) surrounding the outside of the cylinder (3), and mechanically interlocking in the tapping (2).
Le cylindre (3) est fermé dans son orifice supérieur, par un roulement à billes (5) dans lequel est serti la partie inférieure du tube de poussée (6), traversé lui-même par la tubulure (9) de circulation d'eau. Le roulement à billes (5) situé à cet endroit permet à la commande de poussée (poignées (12) et (13)) de ne pas être entraînée dans le mouvement circulaire. The cylinder (3) is closed in its upper orifice, by a ball bearing (5) in which is crimped the lower part of the thrust tube (6), itself traversed by the pipe (9) water circulation . The ball bearing (5) located at this location allows the thrust control (handles (12) and (13)) not to be driven in the circular motion.
A une certaine hauteur de la partie inférieure du cylindre intérieur (3) est soudé un arrêt (7) compartimentant un puissant ressort (8) dont l'extrémité supérieure est fixée dans cet arrêt, et son extrémité inférieure fixée dans le fond du cylindre (1). At a certain height of the lower part of the inner cylinder (3) is welded a stop (7) compartmenting a powerful spring (8) whose upper end is fixed in this stop, and its lower end fixed in the bottom of the cylinder ( 1).
Un tuyau de cuivre (9) est maintenu librement dans la partie supérieure par un système bi-conique traditionnel en vitro-céramique, lui assurant ainsi l'étanchéïté et le mouvement rotatif du trépan lors de son fonctionnement. L'extrémité de cette tubulure (9) étant fixée à un sas (11) étanche, et d'injection extérieure. A copper pipe (9) is freely held in the upper part by a conventional bi-conical system in vitro-ceramic, thus ensuring sealing and rotary movement of the bit during its operation. The end of this tubing (9) being fixed to a lock (11) sealed, and external injection.
L'arrivée d'eau (14) se situe latéralement et est raccordée à un tuyau souple d'arrosage et à un robinet d'arrivée d'eau extérieur, par l'un des systèmes traditionnels (non illustré dans ces figures 1 et 2). La commande d'injection d'eau (13) dans la pointe du trépan (11) est incorporée dans la poignée (12) et actionne par un système de clapet traditionnel (15) (non illustré) l'arrivée d'eau sous pression; cette fonction étant simultanée avec la poussée du tube (6) qui actionne le dispositif de pénétration du trépan (10) et de sa pointe d'injection. The water inlet (14) is located laterally and is connected to a garden hose and an outdoor water tap, by one of the conventional systems (not shown in these Figures 1 and 2 ). The water injection control (13) in the tip of the bit (11) is incorporated in the handle (12) and actuates by a conventional valve system (15) (not shown) the pressurized water inlet ; this function being simultaneous with the thrust of the tube (6) which actuates the penetration device bit (10) and its injection tip.
Le cylindre mobile (3) comporte un épaulement (16) qui limite sa course et la hauteur de pénétration du trépan (10) et de sa pointe (11). The movable cylinder (3) has a shoulder (16) which limits its travel and the penetration height of the bit (10) and its tip (11).
Deux bossages filetés (17) permettent de fixer à droite ou à gauche du maître-cylindre (1), une poignée de maintien et de stabilisation (18). Two threaded bosses (17) allow to fix to the right or left of the master cylinder (1), a holding and stabilizing handle (18).
La profondeur du trou sera déterminée par le nombre d'opérations nécessaires; quant à son diamètre, celui-ci pourra être choisi dans l'un des modèles interchangeables pouvant se fixer sur le trépan (10) (variante non illustrée dans les figures 1 et 2). Enfin, selon l'état des sols à creuser, ce dispositif selon l'invention pourra fonctionner sans branchement hydraulique. The depth of the hole will be determined by the number of operations required; as to its diameter, it may be chosen in one of the interchangeable models that can be fixed on the bit (10) (variant not shown in Figures 1 and 2). Finally, depending on the state of the soil to be excavated, this device according to the invention can operate without hydraulic connection.
Nomenclature numérotée des repères des dessins figures 1 et 2 (1) Maître-cylindre (cylindre principal) (2) Gorge de taraudage du cylindre (1) (3) Cylindre mobile (4) Filetage du cylindre mobile (3) (5) Roulement à billes (6) Tube de pression (7) Compartimentage du ressort (8) Ressort (9) Tube de canalisation de l'eau (10) Trépan interchangeable (11) Sas de la pointe du trépan (12) Poignée combinée de poussée (13) Gâche-poussoir de commande d'eau (14) Arrivée d'eau et branchement extérieur (15) Clapet de distribution et d'arrêt (16) Epaulement de limitation de profondeur (17) Bossages filetés pour poignée (18) Poignée de maintien Nomenclature numbered from the drawing numbers figures 1 and 2 (1) Master cylinder (main cylinder) (2) Cylinder tapping groove (1) (3) Movable cylinder (4) Thread of moving cylinder (3) (5) Bearing ball (6) Pressure tube (7) Spring compartment (8) Spring (9) Water pipe (10) Interchangeable bit (11) Bit tip lock (12) Combined push handle (8) 13) Water control plunger (14) Water inlet and external connection (15) Shut-off and shut-off valve (16) Depth-limiting shoulder (17) Threaded bosses for handle (18) Handle retention
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0503056A FR2883449B1 (en) | 2005-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | HYDROMECHANICAL PLANT WITH DOUBLE FUNCTION. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0503056A FR2883449B1 (en) | 2005-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | HYDROMECHANICAL PLANT WITH DOUBLE FUNCTION. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2883449A1 true FR2883449A1 (en) | 2006-09-29 |
FR2883449B1 FR2883449B1 (en) | 2008-07-11 |
Family
ID=35058114
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR0503056A Expired - Fee Related FR2883449B1 (en) | 2005-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | HYDROMECHANICAL PLANT WITH DOUBLE FUNCTION. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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FR (1) | FR2883449B1 (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103299745A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-09-18 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Method for integrating punching and fertilization of border trees |
FR3006144A1 (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-05 | Alex Paul Heulin | PLANT FOR PLANT OF VINE WITH LONG ROOTS |
CN109005845A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-18 | 程开来 | A kind of garden seedling tree maintenance root infusion device |
CN109121569A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-04 | 芜湖职业技术学院 | Landscape ecology is digged pit device for raising seedlings |
CN111802021A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-23 | 江苏省翠源食品股份有限公司 | Rotary driving type vegetable plug seedling planting puncher |
CN112655317A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-16 | 吴琳琳 | Punching device with collapse prevention function for desert greening |
CN113597862A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-05 | 杜蒙恩 | Fertilizer injection unit for farming |
CN113924847A (en) * | 2021-11-20 | 2022-01-14 | 王彩玲 | Directional reaming seedling planting device and method for landscape gardens |
CN114009180A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-02-08 | 刘祥华 | Automatic change agricultural planting machine of fixed point digging |
CN116235663A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-06-09 | 河南中林生态环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent landscaping engineering planting pit digger |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107018719A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-08 | 仁怀市龙井乡利东种植开发有限公司 | Method for walnut seeding and fertilizing |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE734596C (en) * | 1941-03-20 | 1943-04-19 | Bernhard Borgers | Device for making plant holes in the ground |
US3745945A (en) * | 1971-06-23 | 1973-07-17 | J Wilson | Garden seeder |
US5727484A (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 1998-03-17 | Childs; Robert C. | Soil penetrating applicator and method |
-
2005
- 2005-03-25 FR FR0503056A patent/FR2883449B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE734596C (en) * | 1941-03-20 | 1943-04-19 | Bernhard Borgers | Device for making plant holes in the ground |
US3745945A (en) * | 1971-06-23 | 1973-07-17 | J Wilson | Garden seeder |
US5727484A (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 1998-03-17 | Childs; Robert C. | Soil penetrating applicator and method |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103299745B (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2015-07-15 | 天津泰达绿化集团有限公司 | Method for integrating punching and fertilization of border trees |
CN103299745A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-09-18 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Method for integrating punching and fertilization of border trees |
FR3006144A1 (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-05 | Alex Paul Heulin | PLANT FOR PLANT OF VINE WITH LONG ROOTS |
CN109121569A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-04 | 芜湖职业技术学院 | Landscape ecology is digged pit device for raising seedlings |
CN109005845B (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2021-11-05 | 浙江果岚农业科技有限公司 | Root infusion set is used in gardens nursery stock maintenance |
CN109005845A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2018-12-18 | 程开来 | A kind of garden seedling tree maintenance root infusion device |
CN111802021A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-23 | 江苏省翠源食品股份有限公司 | Rotary driving type vegetable plug seedling planting puncher |
CN112655317A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-16 | 吴琳琳 | Punching device with collapse prevention function for desert greening |
CN113597862A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-05 | 杜蒙恩 | Fertilizer injection unit for farming |
CN113924847A (en) * | 2021-11-20 | 2022-01-14 | 王彩玲 | Directional reaming seedling planting device and method for landscape gardens |
CN114009180A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-02-08 | 刘祥华 | Automatic change agricultural planting machine of fixed point digging |
CN116235663A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-06-09 | 河南中林生态环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent landscaping engineering planting pit digger |
CN116235663B (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2024-05-31 | 河南中林生态环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent landscaping engineering planting pit digger |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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FR2883449B1 (en) | 2008-07-11 |
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ST | Notification of lapse |
Effective date: 20101130 |