FR2723612A1 - Window with adjustable opacity for use in vehicle - Google Patents
Window with adjustable opacity for use in vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2723612A1 FR2723612A1 FR9409918A FR9409918A FR2723612A1 FR 2723612 A1 FR2723612 A1 FR 2723612A1 FR 9409918 A FR9409918 A FR 9409918A FR 9409918 A FR9409918 A FR 9409918A FR 2723612 A1 FR2723612 A1 FR 2723612A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- translucent
- patterns
- opaque
- panels
- panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/0007—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs moveable head-liners, screens, curtains or blinds for ceilings
- B60J7/003—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs moveable head-liners, screens, curtains or blinds for ceilings one or more sliding rigid plate or lammellae
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J3/00—Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
- B60J3/04—Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles adjustable in transparency
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6715—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6722—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light with adjustable passage of light
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/2405—Areas of differing opacity for light transmission control
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
a présente invention concerne un ensemble de vitrage à opacité réglable. The present invention relates to a glazing assembly with adjustable opacity.
Elle s'applique en particulier à des ensembles de vitrage pour véhicule automobile. It applies in particular to glazing assemblies for a motor vehicle.
On connaît déjà dans l'état de la technique, par exemple dans FR-A-2 667 349, un ensemble de vitrage à opacité réglable comportant deux feuilles translucides entre lesquelles est injectée une quantité variable de liquide absorbant la lumière afin de régler l'opacité de l'ensemble. Already known in the prior art, for example in FR-A-2 667 349, a set of glazing with adjustable opacity comprising two translucent sheets between which is injected a variable amount of light absorbing liquid in order to adjust the opacity of the whole.
Un tel ensemble de vitrage est cependant complexe et peu adapté aux véhicules automobiles. Such a glazing assembly is however complex and not very suitable for motor vehicles.
L'invention a pour but de proposer un ensemble de vitrage à opacité réglable de fonctionnement simple, facile à intégrer dans un véhicule automobile et permettant une répartition uniforme de la lumière traversant l'ensemble de vitrage. The object of the invention is to propose a glazing assembly with adjustable opacity of simple operation, easy to integrate into a motor vehicle and allowing a uniform distribution of the light passing through the glazing assembly.
A cet effet, l'invention a pour objet un ensemble de vitrage à opacité réglable, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend deux panneaux superposés déplacables l'un par rapport à l'autre, présentant chacun des motifs opaques et translucides), les motifs opaques (respectivement translucides d'un panneau étant complémentaire des motifs opaques (respectivement translucides) de l'autre panneau, le déplacement des panneaux permettant de faire varier le recouvrement des motifs opaques et translucides. To this end, the subject of the invention is a set of glazing with adjustable opacity, characterized in that it comprises two superimposed panels which can be displaced relative to one another, each having opaque and translucent patterns), the patterns opaque (respectively translucent of one panel being complementary to the opaque (respectively translucent) patterns of the other panel, the displacement of the panels making it possible to vary the overlap of the opaque and translucent patterns.
Suivant d'autres caractéristiques de l'invention:
- les motifs opaques et translucides forment des bandes parallèles alternées opaques et translucides, de même largeur;
- chaque panneau comporte une plaque translucide, revêtue d'un film comportant les motifs opaques et translucides, les films des deux panneaux étant disposés sur les faces en regard de ces panneaux;
- les motifs opaques sont imprimés sur les films translucides, les motifs translucides étant délimités par les zones des films complémentaires des motifs imprimés;
- les plaques des panneaux sont fabriquées dans un matériau comprenant du verre et/ou du plastique, notamment du Plexiglas, les films étant collés sur les plaques;
- les motifs opaques sont séparés des motifs translucides par des zones de transparence progressive en se rapprochant des motifs translucides;
- les panneaux sont déplacables l'un par rapport à l'autre par translation oblique par rapport à une direction normale aux panneaux, les motifs opaques d'un panneau coïncidant de préférence avec les motifs translucides de l'autre panneau, lorsque les panneaux sont en contact entre eux;
- les panneaux sont portés par au moins deux supports fixe et mobile respectivement, comportant des faces en contact glissant munies de moyens de guidage du support mobile en translation oblique par rapport au support fixe;
- les moyens de guidage comprennent des tétons portés par l'un des supports fixe ou mobile, destinés à coopérer avec des glissières obliques ménagées dans l'autre support;
- les supports fixe et mobile sont profilés en forme de cornières et comprennent chacun une aile de fixation sur laquelle est collé le panneau correspondant et une aile comportant les moyens de guidage, en contact glissant avec l'aile correspondante de l'autre support;
- l'ensemble comprend des moyens d'entrainement du support mobile comportant une vis sans fin motorisée reliée au support mobile par des moyens de transmission à tringlerie;
- l'ensemble est intégré dans le toit d'un véhicule automobile.According to other characteristics of the invention:
- the opaque and translucent patterns form alternating opaque and translucent parallel bands, of the same width;
- Each panel comprises a translucent plate, coated with a film comprising the opaque and translucent patterns, the films of the two panels being arranged on the facing faces of these panels;
the opaque patterns are printed on the translucent films, the translucent patterns being delimited by the zones of the films complementary to the printed patterns;
the panels of the panels are made of a material comprising glass and / or plastic, in particular Plexiglas, the films being bonded to the plates;
- the opaque patterns are separated from the translucent patterns by zones of progressive transparency while approaching the translucent patterns;
the panels are movable relative to one another by oblique translation relative to a direction normal to the panels, the opaque patterns of one panel preferably coinciding with the translucent patterns of the other panel, when the panels are in contact with each other;
- The panels are carried by at least two fixed and mobile supports respectively, comprising sliding contact faces provided with means for guiding the mobile support in oblique translation relative to the fixed support;
- The guide means comprise pins carried by one of the fixed or movable supports, intended to cooperate with oblique slides formed in the other support;
- The fixed and mobile supports are profiled in the form of angles and each comprise a fixing wing on which the corresponding panel is glued and a wing comprising the guide means, in sliding contact with the corresponding wing of the other support;
- The assembly includes means for driving the mobile support comprising a motorized worm screw connected to the mobile support by linkage transmission means;
- The assembly is integrated into the roof of a motor vehicle.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui va suivre donnée uniquement à titre d'exemple, pour la compréhension de laquelle on se réfèrera aux dessins annexés dans lesquels:
- la figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un véhicule automobile comportant un ensemble de vitrage à opacité réglable selon l'invention;
- la figure 2 est une vue en perspective d'un détail de l'ensemble de vitrage selon l'invention;
- la figure 3 est une vue suivant la flèche 3 de la figure 2;
- la figure 4 est une vue en coupe suivant la ligne 4-4 de la figure 3;
- la figure 5 est une vue en perspective éclatée des panneaux de l'ensemble de vitrage selon l'invention;
- les figures 6 à 8 sont des vues schématiques en coupe transversale de l'ensemble de vitrage selon l'invention, montrant différentes positions de réglage de cet ensemble.The invention will be better understood on reading the description which follows, given solely by way of example, for the understanding of which reference will be made to the appended drawings in which:
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a motor vehicle comprising a glazing assembly with adjustable opacity according to the invention;
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of a detail of the glazing assembly according to the invention;
- Figure 3 is a view along arrow 3 of Figure 2;
- Figure 4 is a sectional view along line 4-4 of Figure 3;
- Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the panels of the glazing assembly according to the invention;
- Figures 6 to 8 are schematic cross-sectional views of the glazing assembly according to the invention, showing different adjustment positions of this assembly.
On a représenté sur la figure 1 un véhicule automobile 10 comportant un toit 12 muni d'un ensemble de vitrage 14, à opacité réglable, selon l'invention. FIG. 1 shows a motor vehicle 10 comprising a roof 12 provided with a glazing assembly 14, with adjustable opacity, according to the invention.
Cet ensemble de vitrage 14 permet à la lumière du jour d'accéder à l'intérieur de l'habitacle du véhicule par sa partie supérieure. This glazing assembly 14 allows daylight to access the interior of the vehicle interior through its upper part.
En se référant en particulier aux figures 2 à 5, on voit que l'ensemble de vitrage 14 comprend deux panneaux 16, 18 superposes, le panneau supérieur 16 étant porté par deux supports d'extrémité fixes 20, et le panneau inférieur 18 étant porté par deux supports d'extrémité mobiles 22. With particular reference to FIGS. 2 to 5, it can be seen that the glazing assembly 14 comprises two superimposed panels 16, 18, the upper panel 16 being carried by two fixed end supports 20, and the lower panel 18 being carried by two movable end supports 22.
De préférence, les supports 20, 22 sont profilés en forme de cornières et sont parallèles entre eux. Preferably, the supports 20, 22 are profiled in the form of angles and are mutually parallel.
On notera qu'un seul support 20, 22 par panneau 16, 18, est représenté sur les figures. Note that only one support 20, 22 per panel 16, 18 is shown in the figures.
En se référant en particulier à la figure 5, on voit que chaque panneau 16, 18 comprend une plaque translucide 24, 26 revêtue d'un film 28, 30 comportant des motifs opaques OP et translucides TR formant des bandes opaques et translucides alternées, parallèles, de même largeur, s'étendant par exemple dans une direction transversale par rapport au véhicule 10. Referring in particular to FIG. 5, it can be seen that each panel 16, 18 comprises a translucent plate 24, 26 coated with a film 28, 30 comprising opaque OP and translucent TR patterns forming opaque and translucent alternating, parallel bands , of the same width, extending for example in a transverse direction relative to the vehicle 10.
De préférence, les films 28, 30 sont disposés sur les faces en regard des panneaux 16, 18. Preferably, the films 28, 30 are arranged on the opposite faces of the panels 16, 18.
Les plaques 24, 26 sont fabriquées dans un matériau comprenant du verre et/ou du plastique, notamment du Plexiglas. The plates 24, 26 are made of a material comprising glass and / or plastic, in particular Plexiglas.
Les films 28, 30 sont fabriqués dans un matériau synthétique translucide et sont collés sur les plaques 24, 26. The films 28, 30 are made of a translucent synthetic material and are bonded to the plates 24, 26.
Les bandes opaques OP sont imprimées, par exemple par sérigraphie, sur les films translucides 26, 28, les bandes translucides TR étant délimitées par les zones des films 28, 30 complémentaires des bandes imprimées OP. The opaque bands OP are printed, for example by screen printing, on the translucent films 26, 28, the translucent bands TR being delimited by the zones of the films 28, 30 complementary to the printed bands OP.
Le panneau inférieur mobile 18 est déplacable par rapport au panneau supérieur fixe 16 par translation parallèlement à un plan transversal par rapport aux bandes OP, TR, dans une direction oblique par rapport à une direction normale aux panneaux 16, 18, à l'aide de moyens qui seront décrits ultérieurement. The movable lower panel 18 is displaceable relative to the fixed upper panel 16 by translation parallel to a transverse plane relative to the strips OP, TR, in an oblique direction relative to a direction normal to the panels 16, 18, using means which will be described later.
Les bandes opaques OP (respectivement translucides TR) d'un panneau 16 étant complémentaires des bandes opaques OP (respectivement translucides TR) de l'autre panneau 18 le déplacement des panneaux 16, 18 permet de faire varier le recouvrement des bandes opaques
OP et translucides TR de manière à régler l'opacité de l'ensemble de vitrage 14. The opaque bands OP (respectively translucent TR) of one panel 16 being complementary to the opaque bands OP (respectively translucent TR) of the other panel 18 the displacement of the panels 16, 18 makes it possible to vary the overlap of the opaque bands
OP and translucent TR so as to adjust the opacity of the glazing assembly 14.
De préférence, le panneau mobile 18 est déplacable entre une position en contact avec le panneau fixe 16, dans laquelle les bandes opaques OP d'un panneau 16 coïncident avec les bandes translucides TR de l'autre panneau 18, comme cela est représenté à la figure 6, et une position écartée du panneau fixe 16, dans laquelle les bandes opaques OP (respectivement translucides TR) d'un panneau 16 coïncident avec les bandes opaques OP (respectivement translucides TR) de l'autre panneau 18, comme cela est représenté à la figure 8. Preferably, the movable panel 18 can be moved between a position in contact with the fixed panel 16, in which the opaque bands OP of one panel 16 coincide with the translucent bands TR of the other panel 18, as shown in FIG. FIG. 6, and a position separated from the fixed panel 16, in which the opaque bands OP (respectively translucent TR) of one panel 16 coincide with the opaque bands OP (respectively translucent TR) of the other panel 18, as shown in Figure 8.
En se référant en particulier aux figures 2 à 4, on voit que les cornières 20, 22 sont associées par paires de cornières adjacentes, chaque paire comportant une cornière fixe 20 et une cornière mobile 22. With particular reference to FIGS. 2 to 4, it can be seen that the angles 20, 22 are associated by pairs of adjacent angles, each pair comprising a fixed angle 20 and a mobile angle 22.
Chaque cornière 20, 22 comporte une aile 20A, 22A de fixation sur laquelle est collé le panneau 16, 18 correspondant, et une aile 20B,22B comportant des moyens de guidage du panneau mobile 18, en contact glissant avec l'aile correspondante 20B, 22B de la cornière adjacente 20, 22. Each angle 20, 22 comprises a wing 20A, 22A for fixing on which the corresponding panel 16, 18 is glued, and a wing 20B, 22B comprising means for guiding the movable panel 18, in sliding contact with the corresponding wing 20B, 22B of the adjacent angle 20, 22.
De préférence, ces moyens de guidage comprennent des tétons 32, portés par l'une des cornières 20, 22, par exemple la cornière mobile 22, destinés à coopérer avec les bords d'ouvertures 34 formant glissières obliques ménagées dans l'autre cornière 20, 22, par exemple la cornière fixe 20. Preferably, these guide means comprise pins 32, carried by one of the angles 20, 22, for example the mobile angle 22, intended to cooperate with the edges of openings 34 forming oblique slides formed in the other angle 20 , 22, for example the fixed angle 20.
Chaque paire de cornières adjacentes 20, 22 comporte au moins un téton 32 et une glissière 34 correspondante disposés à chaque extrémité des cornières. I1 est possible de prévoir un plus grand nombre de tétons 32 et de glissières 34. Each pair of adjacent angles 20, 22 comprises at least one stud 32 and a corresponding slide 34 arranged at each end of the angles. It is possible to provide a larger number of pins 32 and slides 34.
Le fonctionnement de l'ensemble de vitrage 14 est très simple. The operation of the glazing assembly 14 is very simple.
Le panneau mobile 18 est commandé à l'aide de moyens d'entrainement 36 comprenant par exemple une vis sans fin 38 motorisée, reliée à une cornière mobile 22 par des moyens de transmission classiques à tringlerie 40. The movable panel 18 is controlled using drive means 36 comprising for example a motorized endless screw 38, connected to a movable angle 22 by conventional linkage transmission means 40.
Lorsque le panneau inférieur mobile 18 est en contact avec le panneau supérieur fixe 16, l'opacité de l'ensemble de vitrage est maximale car les bandes translucides TR du panneau supérieur 16 coïncident avec les bandes opaques OP du panneau inférieur 18 (voir figure 6). When the movable lower panel 18 is in contact with the fixed upper panel 16, the opacity of the glazing assembly is maximum because the translucent bands TR of the upper panel 16 coincide with the opaque bands OP of the lower panel 18 (see FIG. 6 ).
Pour permettre le passage d'une certaine quantité de lumière à travers l'ensemble de vitrage 14, on actionne la vis sans fin 38 ce qui provoque le déplacement en translation oblique du panneau inférieur 18 et le décalage des bandes opaques OP et translucides TR des deux panneaux 16, 18, de manière que les bandes translucides TR du panneau inférieur 18 soit recouvertes partiellement par des bandes opaques OP du panneau supérieur 16, comme cela est représenté sur la figure 7. To allow the passage of a certain amount of light through the glazing assembly 14, the worm screw 38 is actuated, which causes the lower panel 18 to move in oblique translation and to shift the opaque opaque and translucent bands TR of the two panels 16, 18, so that the translucent bands TR of the lower panel 18 are partially covered by opaque bands OP of the upper panel 16, as shown in FIG. 7.
Le passage d'une quantité maximale de lumière à travers l'ensemble du vitrage 14 est obtenu en déplacant le panneau inférieur mobile 18 de manière que les bandes translucides TR du panneau supérieur 16 coïncident avec les bandes translucides TR du panneau inférieur 18, comme cela est représenté sur la figure 8. The passage of a maximum amount of light through the whole of the glazing 14 is obtained by moving the movable lower panel 18 so that the translucent bands TR of the upper panel 16 coincide with the translucent bands TR of the lower panel 18, like this is shown in figure 8.
L'invention ne se limite pas au mode de réalisation décrit précédemment. The invention is not limited to the embodiment described above.
En particulier, elle peut s'appliquer à des ensembles de vitrage utilisés dans d'autres domaines que celui de l'automobile, par exemple dans le bâtiment. In particular, it can be applied to glazing assemblies used in fields other than that of the automobile, for example in the building industry.
Les bandes opaques peuvent être de couleurs variées. Par exemple, dans le cas d'un ensemble de vitrage selon l'invention intégré dans un véhicule automobile, les bandes opaques peuvent être de la même couleur que la carrosserie, de manière à préserver l'aspect esthétique général du véhicule. The opaque bands can be of various colors. For example, in the case of a glazing assembly according to the invention integrated in a motor vehicle, the opaque strips may be of the same color as the bodywork, so as to preserve the general aesthetic appearance of the vehicle.
Les panneaux de l'ensemble de vitrage selon l'invention ne sont pas nécessairement plans et peuvent avoir des formes générales bombées relativement complexes étant donné que le réglage de l'opacité se fait par translation oblique d'un panneau par rapport à l'autre et non par glissement d'un panneau contre l'autre. The panels of the glazing assembly according to the invention are not necessarily planar and can have relatively complex rounded general shapes since the opacity is adjusted by oblique translation of one panel relative to the other. and not by sliding from one panel against the other.
Les supports des panneaux de ensemble de vitrage selon l'invention peuvent avoir des formes très variées profilées ou non. The supports of the glazing assembly panels according to the invention can have very varied shapes, whether profiled or not.
Les panneaux de l'ensemble de vitrage selon l'invention peuvent comporter des motifs opaques et translucides autres que des bandes, à savoir des motifs translucides et opaques dont les formes sont telles que les motifs opaques (respectivement translucides) d'un panneau soient complémentaires des motifs opaques (respectivement translucides) de l'autre panneau. The panels of the glazing unit according to the invention may include opaque and translucent patterns other than strips, namely translucent and opaque patterns whose shapes are such that the opaque (respectively translucent) patterns of a panel are complementary opaque (respectively translucent) patterns on the other panel.
Les motifs opaques peuvent être séparés des motifs translucides par des zones de transparence progressive en se rapprochant des motifs translucides. The opaque patterns can be separated from the translucent patterns by zones of progressive transparency by approaching the translucent patterns.
L'invention comporte de nombreux avantages. The invention has many advantages.
En particulier, l'ensemble de vitrage selon l'invention fonctionne de façon simple et est facile à intégrer dans un véhicule automobile. In particular, the glazing assembly according to the invention operates in a simple manner and is easy to integrate into a motor vehicle.
De plus, elle permet de répartir uniformément la lumière traversant l'ensemble de vitrage en faisant varier le recouvrement de motifs opaques et translucides répartis uniformément sur les panneaux de l'ensemble de vitrage. In addition, it makes it possible to distribute the light uniformly passing through the glazing assembly by varying the covering of opaque and translucent patterns distributed uniformly over the panels of the glazing assembly.
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9409918A FR2723612B1 (en) | 1994-08-10 | 1994-08-10 | GLASS ASSEMBLY WITH ADJUSTABLE OPACITY. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9409918A FR2723612B1 (en) | 1994-08-10 | 1994-08-10 | GLASS ASSEMBLY WITH ADJUSTABLE OPACITY. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2723612A1 true FR2723612A1 (en) | 1996-02-16 |
| FR2723612B1 FR2723612B1 (en) | 1996-10-31 |
Family
ID=9466239
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9409918A Expired - Fee Related FR2723612B1 (en) | 1994-08-10 | 1994-08-10 | GLASS ASSEMBLY WITH ADJUSTABLE OPACITY. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2723612B1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0796975A1 (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1997-09-24 | Innovative Glassysteme GmbH & Co. KG | Sunlight protection and anti-glare device |
| NL1014296C2 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-07 | Inalfa Ind Bv | Open roof construction for a vehicle. |
| FR2812675A1 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-08 | Philippe Mangeard | BLADE ROOFING DEVICE WITH VENTILATION |
| EP1151881A3 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2002-11-20 | Meritor Light Vehicle Technology, LLC | Sunshade/Sunscreen combo |
| EP1323559A3 (en) * | 2001-12-29 | 2004-03-10 | ArvinMeritor GmbH | Sun blind assembly |
| FR2845036A1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-02 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Motor vehicle sun visor has two screens with light polarising filter made from series of parallel strips of equal width |
| FR2866277A1 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-08-19 | Wagon Automotive Snc | Glass roof surface concealing device for motor vehicle, has pull bar tilted up or partially rotated to shift position of one superposed unit with respect to another unit such that device takes large and moderate concealment state |
| GB2476336A (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2011-06-22 | Gm Global Tech Operations Inc | Vehicle with transparent roof area |
| EP3219486A3 (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-10-25 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Transparent plate |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105134045B (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2017-03-08 | 吴晋裕 | Easy folding ventilation and penetrating light window |
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| DE9014975U1 (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1991-01-24 | Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8012 Ottobrunn | Arrangement with variable transparency |
| DE4208267C1 (en) * | 1992-03-14 | 1993-09-30 | Daimler Benz Ag | Variable transparency visor for automobile front windscreen - using cooperating opaque rasters coupled by windscreen and relatively sliding transparent plate |
| DE4232660C1 (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1993-10-07 | Webasto Schade Gmbh | Light-permeable cover for vehicle roof - has at least one outer located plate and device for varying light permeability of cover |
-
1994
- 1994-08-10 FR FR9409918A patent/FR2723612B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2205523A (en) * | 1939-02-11 | 1940-06-25 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Window construction |
| US2324038A (en) * | 1941-12-17 | 1943-07-13 | Virgil V Steele | Movable shade |
| US3444919A (en) * | 1968-08-05 | 1969-05-20 | Paul Karoll | Multiple panel screen |
| FR1601926A (en) * | 1968-12-30 | 1970-09-21 | ||
| US4252366A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-02-24 | American Sunroof Corporation | Movable roof panel structure |
| US4531562A (en) * | 1981-02-03 | 1985-07-30 | Chemstyle, Inc. | Interior window cover assembly for selective insulating sealable closure of a window opening |
| US4751115A (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1988-06-14 | Smith James P | Reflective sun screen |
| DE9014975U1 (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1991-01-24 | Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8012 Ottobrunn | Arrangement with variable transparency |
| DE4208267C1 (en) * | 1992-03-14 | 1993-09-30 | Daimler Benz Ag | Variable transparency visor for automobile front windscreen - using cooperating opaque rasters coupled by windscreen and relatively sliding transparent plate |
| DE4232660C1 (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1993-10-07 | Webasto Schade Gmbh | Light-permeable cover for vehicle roof - has at least one outer located plate and device for varying light permeability of cover |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0796975A1 (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1997-09-24 | Innovative Glassysteme GmbH & Co. KG | Sunlight protection and anti-glare device |
| NL1014296C2 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-07 | Inalfa Ind Bv | Open roof construction for a vehicle. |
| EP1122107A1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-08 | Inalfa Industries B.V. | Open roof construction for a vehicle |
| US6491338B2 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2002-12-10 | Inalfa Industries B.V. | Open roof construction for a vehicle |
| EP1151881A3 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2002-11-20 | Meritor Light Vehicle Technology, LLC | Sunshade/Sunscreen combo |
| US6857236B2 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2005-02-22 | Philippe Mangeard | Slatted roofing device with ventilation |
| FR2812675A1 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-08 | Philippe Mangeard | BLADE ROOFING DEVICE WITH VENTILATION |
| WO2002012648A1 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-14 | Philippe Mangeard | Ventilated slatted roofing device |
| EP1323559A3 (en) * | 2001-12-29 | 2004-03-10 | ArvinMeritor GmbH | Sun blind assembly |
| FR2845036A1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-02 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Motor vehicle sun visor has two screens with light polarising filter made from series of parallel strips of equal width |
| FR2866277A1 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-08-19 | Wagon Automotive Snc | Glass roof surface concealing device for motor vehicle, has pull bar tilted up or partially rotated to shift position of one superposed unit with respect to another unit such that device takes large and moderate concealment state |
| EP1566299A1 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-08-24 | Wagon Sas | Variable occultation device for motor vehicle, and corresponding vehicle |
| GB2476336A (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2011-06-22 | Gm Global Tech Operations Inc | Vehicle with transparent roof area |
| US8382200B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2013-02-26 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Vehicle with transparent roof area |
| GB2476336B (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2016-04-06 | Gm Global Tech Operations Inc | Vehicle with transparent roof area |
| EP3219486A3 (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-10-25 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Transparent plate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2723612B1 (en) | 1996-10-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |