FR2639978A1 - Framework of tetrahedral structure and its method of assembly - Google Patents
Framework of tetrahedral structure and its method of assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2639978A1 FR2639978A1 FR8815849A FR8815849A FR2639978A1 FR 2639978 A1 FR2639978 A1 FR 2639978A1 FR 8815849 A FR8815849 A FR 8815849A FR 8815849 A FR8815849 A FR 8815849A FR 2639978 A1 FR2639978 A1 FR 2639978A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- purlins
- structure according
- hips
- elements
- framework
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne une charpente de structure tétraèdrique et son procédé d'assemblage, pouvant être utilisée pour la construction d'une habitation ou'de tout autre abri. The present invention relates to a frame of tetrahedral structure and its assembly method, which can be used for the construction of a dwelling or any other shelter.
Les charpentes traditionnelles sont destinées à être posées sur les murs verticaux de 11 abri. Elles permettent l'édification d'une toiture à une, deux, trois ou quatre pentes selon les cas les plus fréquents, avec des possibilités d'extensions (chien assis, etc...). Traditional frames are intended to be placed on the vertical walls of 11 shelters. They allow the construction of a roof with one, two, three or four slopes according to the most frequent cases, with possibilities of extensions (seated dog, etc ...).
Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de traiter simultanément les murs et la toiture en abritant la surface au sol d'un triangle équilatéral par sa couverture avec trois triangles rectangles isocèles (dont les bases sont pour chacun les côtés du triangle équilateral au sol). Il s'agit en fait d'un tétraèdre rectangle dont l'une des faces (triangle équilatéral) est au sol et dont les trois autres faces (triangles isocèles rectangles) dressées forment en leur sommet le même angle qu'un cube. The device according to the invention makes it possible to simultaneously treat the walls and the roof by sheltering the surface on the ground of an equilateral triangle by its cover with three isosceles right triangles (the bases of which are for each side of the equilateral triangle on the ground). It is in fact about a rectangle tetrahedron of which one of the faces (equilateral triangle) is on the ground and whose three other faces (isosceles right triangles) erected form at their top the same angle as a cube.
Le dispositif selon l'invention se différencie d'une structure d'abri à deux pentes sans murs verticaux (communément appelée "charpente en A"),par le fait que la triangulation de la structure est générale et donc d'une solidité accrue. The device according to the invention differs from a shelter structure with two slopes without vertical walls (commonly called "frame A"), by the fact that the triangulation of the structure is general and therefore of increased solidity.
Sur la base de cette ossature, il est bien sûr possible d'adapter différents types d'extensions.On the basis of this framework, it is of course possible to adapt different types of extensions.
Le procédé d'assemblage des éléments constitutifs- de la structure (trois arêtiers,trois pannes hautes, trois pannes intermé diapres, trois pannes basses ou sablières) consiste essentiellement à disposer les trois arêtiers de section carrée avec la diagonale de celle-ci dans un plan vertical. Figure: 1 (1,2,3l vue de dessus. The process of assembling the constitutive elements of the structure (three hip joints, three high purlins, three intermediate diaphragm purlins, three low purlins or pits) essentially consists in placing the three hip hips with a square cross section in a diagonal thereof. vertical plane. Figure: 1 (1,2,3l top view.
Cette technique d'assemblage des arêtiers - rendue possible par une double coupe à 45 au sommet (fig. 3) - a pour principale qualité de faire bénéficier du maximum de solidité et de tirer le meilleur parti de la triangulation générale de la construction: le résultat est comparable à celui d'une clef de voûte dans d'autres types d'architecture. This hip jointing technique - made possible by a double cut at 45 at the top (fig. 3) - has the main quality of providing maximum strength and making the most of the general triangulation of the construction: the result is comparable to that of a keystone in other types of architecture.
En outre, cette disposition des arêtiers entraîne dtune part la disposition similaire des pannes ( diagonales de leurs sections dans un plan vertical - lorsqu'elles sont carrées),
Figures 1 et 2 (4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12) et d'autre part la disposition des chevrons (retombées verticales) figure 4 (13) appropriée à la réception d'une couverture (tuiles mécaniques, ardoises, clins , shingle asphalte, bardeaux). In addition, this arrangement of the hip joints leads on the one hand to the similar arrangement of the purlins (diagonals of their sections in a vertical plane - when they are square),
Figures 1 and 2 (4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12) and on the other hand the arrangement of the rafters (vertical fallout) figure 4 (13) suitable for receiving a cover ( mechanical tiles, slates, siding, asphalt shingle, shingles).
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8815849A FR2639978A1 (en) | 1988-12-02 | 1988-12-02 | Framework of tetrahedral structure and its method of assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8815849A FR2639978A1 (en) | 1988-12-02 | 1988-12-02 | Framework of tetrahedral structure and its method of assembly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2639978A1 true FR2639978A1 (en) | 1990-06-08 |
Family
ID=9372534
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8815849A Withdrawn FR2639978A1 (en) | 1988-12-02 | 1988-12-02 | Framework of tetrahedral structure and its method of assembly |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2639978A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103821225A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-05-28 | 罗效群 | Right angle steel tripod and cone using the same |
CN107386436A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-11-24 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | A kind of positive tetrahedron type rod-like structure |
NO20200859A1 (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2021-02-02 | Tripod House As | Triangular pyramid-shaped support structure, a system and method of manufacturing the same. |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2073278A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-10-14 | Piramidales Edificaciones | Modular dwelling |
FR2551113A1 (en) * | 1983-08-30 | 1985-03-01 | Antignac Paul | Balanced pyramidal timber structure. |
FR2588029A1 (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1987-04-03 | Delmon Jean | Modular triangular elements and structures, which may or may not be load-bearing, assembled using the said elements |
-
1988
- 1988-12-02 FR FR8815849A patent/FR2639978A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2073278A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-10-14 | Piramidales Edificaciones | Modular dwelling |
FR2551113A1 (en) * | 1983-08-30 | 1985-03-01 | Antignac Paul | Balanced pyramidal timber structure. |
FR2588029A1 (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1987-04-03 | Delmon Jean | Modular triangular elements and structures, which may or may not be load-bearing, assembled using the said elements |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103821225A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-05-28 | 罗效群 | Right angle steel tripod and cone using the same |
CN107386436A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-11-24 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | A kind of positive tetrahedron type rod-like structure |
NO20200859A1 (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2021-02-02 | Tripod House As | Triangular pyramid-shaped support structure, a system and method of manufacturing the same. |
WO2021020971A1 (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2021-02-04 | Tripod House As | Triangular pyramidal structure, a system and method for fabricating same |
NO346236B1 (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2022-05-02 | Tripod House As | A system comprising at least four triangular pyramid-shaped support structures, and a method of making the same |
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Legal Events
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ST | Notification of lapse |