FR2589183A1 - Metal frame especially designed for the construction of a pavilion or summerhouse, for leisure and for commercial purposes - Google Patents
Metal frame especially designed for the construction of a pavilion or summerhouse, for leisure and for commercial purposes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2589183A1 FR2589183A1 FR8516017A FR8516017A FR2589183A1 FR 2589183 A1 FR2589183 A1 FR 2589183A1 FR 8516017 A FR8516017 A FR 8516017A FR 8516017 A FR8516017 A FR 8516017A FR 2589183 A1 FR2589183 A1 FR 2589183A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- profiles
- sections
- allowing
- roof
- angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34326—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by longitudinal elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/028—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs consisting of structures of pyramidal or conical shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
- E04H1/1222—Sales kiosks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B2001/0053—Buildings characterised by their shape or layout grid
- E04B2001/0084—Buildings with non right-angled horizontal layout grid, e.g. triangular or hexagonal
- E04B2001/0092—Small buildings with hexagonal or similar horizontal cross-section
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne une ossature métallique formée d'éléments séparés et distincts, permettant la construction rapide de kiosque abris
Jardin de loisir. et de commerce.The present invention relates to a metal frame formed of separate and distinct elements, allowing the rapid construction of shelter kiosk
Leisure garden. and trade.
La fabrication de kiosque de loisirs est traditionnellement effectue avec des montants verticaux de forme carrée ou rectangulaire, sur lesquels viennent se fixer des barres horizontales pour délimiter les cotés, et des barres obliques , pour maintenir le toit en se rejoignant au centre sans laisser d'évacuation pour l'air chaud, la fumée et éviter la prise au vent.The manufacture of leisure kiosk is traditionally carried out with vertical uprights of square or rectangular shape, on which are fixed horizontal bars to delimit the sides, and oblique bars, to maintain the roof by joining in the center without leaving exhaust for hot air, smoke and avoid catching in the wind.
Chacune des barres horizontales doit-etre couper aux extrémités avec un angle de 300, si le kiosque est de forme hexagonale, pour s'adapter entre deux montants verticaux. Ces découpes ne permettent pas d'insérer entre ces deux montants, un oadre rectangulaire d'épaisseur variable. D'autres kiosques sont formés par des panneaux entiers de cote, sassemblant les uns aux autres.Each of the horizontal bars must be cut at the ends at an angle of 300, if the kiosk is hexagonal, to fit between two vertical uprights. These cutouts do not allow a rectangular frame of variable thickness to be inserted between these two uprights. Other kiosks are formed by entire side panels, joining together.
Ces systèmes ne permettent pas un montage et un démontage rapide, tout en laissant à la discrétion de chacun, le choix de l'habillage du kiosque dépendamment de son utilité ( kiosque de loisirs, buvette,-tand, volière, serre, eto...)
L'ossature selon l'invention permet de remOdier à ces inconvénients.These systems do not allow rapid assembly and disassembly, while leaving to the discretion of each, the choice of the dressing of the kiosk depending on its usefulness (leisure kiosk, refreshment bar, tandem, aviary, greenhouse, etc.). .)
The framework according to the invention overcomes these drawbacks.
Selon une forme préférentielle, l'invention sera réalisée avec une forme hexagonale et eera comprise en se référent aux figures. La figure N01 représentant l'ensemble des éléments composant l'ossature. Les figures W 2 représentant les profilés (3) (5) (6). Lesfigures N 3 représentant l'importanoe de la nouvelle conception des montants de kiosque et les profilés (2). Les figures '4 représentant les profilés (10) et le socle (1). Les figures J05 représentant la pièoe d'assemblage (4) et la pièce de ren oontre (7). According to a preferred form, the invention will be carried out with a hexagonal shape and will be understood with reference to the figures. Figure N01 representing all the elements making up the framework. Figures W 2 representing the profiles (3) (5) (6). Lesfigures N 3 representing the importanoe of the new design of the kiosk uprights and the profiles (2). Figures' 4 showing the profiles (10) and the base (1). Figures J05 representing the assembly part (4) and the meeting piece (7).
Le dispositif, selon l'invention, est composé de socles (i) sur lesquels s'emboîtent les profilés (3) sur lesquels s'emboîtent à l'autre extrémité les pièces d'assemblage (4). Sur ces pièces s'emboîtent horizontalement et de chaque coté, les profilés (5) et obliquement pour suporter le toit les profilés (6). A l'autre extrémité de ces profilés (6) vient s'emboiter la pibce de rencontre (7). Sur les cotés des socles (i) se fixent les profilés (2), par 4 vis , ouverture vers le oisl et à mi hauteur des profilés (3) se fixent sur des équerres, elles mêmes fixées de chaque coté de ces montants, les profilés (2) ouverture vers le sol.Lesprofilés (109 se posant après la mise en place des panneaux de toit (9) pour les maintenir sur les profilés (6) par des boulons. Sur la pièce de rencontre (7) se fixe le ohapeau (8) que séparent les entretoises (11) permettant l'évacuation de l'air chaud, des fumées sans iaire péndtrer la pluie et de briser les coups de vents.The device according to the invention is composed of bases (i) on which fit the profiles (3) on which fit the connecting pieces (4) at the other end. On these parts fit horizontally and on each side, the profiles (5) and obliquely to support the roof profiles (6). At the other end of these profiles (6) fits the meeting piece (7). On the sides of the bases (i) are fixed the profiles (2), by 4 screws, opening towards the isle and halfway up the profiles (3) are fixed on brackets, themselves fixed on each side of these amounts, profiles (2) opening towards the ground. The profiles (109 being posed after the installation of the roof panels (9) to maintain them on the profiles (6) by bolts. On the meeting piece (7) is fixed the hat (8) that separate the spacers (11) allowing the evacuation of hot air, smoke without ilaire penetrating the rain and breaking the gusts of wind.
Les profilés utilisés sont t Figures N02 A : des profilés (3) dont la forme spécifique trapézoidale ouverte ou fermée, aveo deux angles Alpha à 600, permet d'obtenir, entre la position de deux montants de kiosque, un angle Béta de 900, donnant la possibilité d'insérer un cadre plus ou moins profond entre ces deux montants. Figures B 2B : des profilés (5) dont la forme spécifique ouverte ou fermée, permet l'appui sur la face F des pans de toit. Les profilés (5) emboités sur la pièce d'assemblage (4) permettront un plus large soutient par la pente Gamma de 300 correspondant à l'inclinaison du toit. Figure N02C t des profilés (6) dont la forme spéci- fique ouverte ou fermée, permet l'appui sur lesfaces G.L'angle delta de 17 ef- ieotué de chaque coté du profilé de suport de toit, permet aux panneaux de toit de reposer sur une partie plate. Les trous T effectués permettent le passage des boulons pour maintenir les profilés (10) et serrer les panneaux de toit.The profiles used are t Figures N02 A: profiles (3) whose specific trapezoidal shape open or closed, with two angles Alpha to 600, allows to obtain, between the position of two kiosk uprights, a Beta angle of 900, giving the possibility of inserting a more or less deep frame between these two uprights. Figures B 2B: profiles (5) whose specific open or closed shape allows support on the face F of the roof panels. The profiles (5) fitted on the assembly piece (4) will allow wider support by the Gamma slope of 300 corresponding to the inclination of the roof. Figure N02C t of the profiles (6) whose specific shape, open or closed, allows support on the surfaces G. The delta angle of 17 ef- erated on each side of the roof support profile, allows the roof panels to rest on a flat part. The holes T made allow the passage of the bolts to hold the profiles (10) and tighten the roof panels.
Figure N03Â : Le dessin illustre la différence entre un montage classique réalisé avec des montants à section carré ou rectangulaire, et un montage particulier, selon l'invention, avec des profilés trapézoïdaux. Figure 3B des profilés (2) dont la forme spécifique permet le maintien des panneaux d'habillage latéraux bas.Figure N03Â: The drawing illustrates the difference between a conventional assembly made with uprights of square or rectangular section, and a particular assembly, according to the invention, with trapezoidal profiles. Figure 3B profiles (2) whose specific shape allows the maintenance of low side trim panels.
Figure N 4A 2 des profilés (10) dont la forme spécifique permet la fixation des panneaux de toit. L'angle delta de 170 correspond à l'inclinaison de deux pans de toit reposant sur le profilé (6) et permet un serrage à plst. Figure N 4A 2 profiles (10) whose specific shape allows the fixing of roof panels. The delta angle of 170 corresponds to the inclination of two roof sections resting on the profile (6) and allows plst tightening.
Les trous T permettent le passage des boulons de fixation. Figure 4B : des socles (1) permettant l'emboîtage des profilés (3) sur leur embout, la fixa- tion des profilés (2) sur leurs cotés et la fixation au sol de l'ossature.The holes T allow the passage of the fixing bolts. FIG. 4B: bases (1) allowing the profiles (3) to be fitted onto their end pieces, the profiles (2) being fixed on their sides and the framework being fixed to the ground.
L'angle Eta de 60 permet d'obtenir automatiquement le contour de l'hexagone.The Eta angle of 60 automatically obtains the outline of the hexagon.
C'est sur oet axe qu'est taraudé deux perçages pour le maintient dee profilés (2). Les trous T sont effectuée pour le passage des tirefonds de fixation de l'ossature.It is on this axis that two holes are tapped for maintaining the profiles (2). The holes T are made for the passage of the fixing bolts for the frame.
Figure N05A t des pièces d'assemblage (4) spécialement conçues pour la réunion des profilés (3) (5) (6) tout en donnant, pour la mise en place des profilés (5), l'angle Eta de 600 ( contour de l'hexagone ). Les profilés (3) s'emboitant dans la partie 3 de la piboe d'assemblage et les profilés (6) dans la partie 6, se positionnant automatiquenent à l'angle Gamma de 300 correspondant à l'inclinaison du toit. Figure 5B : Pièce de rencontre (7), qui fait l 'objet d'une demande de brevet N 8502091 du 14 février 1985, permettant le blooage, le naintient et l'inclinaison automatique des profilés de toit (6).Figure N05A t of assembly parts (4) specially designed for joining profiles (3) (5) (6) while giving, for the installation of profiles (5), the angle Eta of 600 (outline of the hexagon). The profiles (3) fitting into part 3 of the assembly piboe and the profiles (6) in part 6, positioning themselves automatically at the Gamma angle of 300 corresponding to the inclination of the roof. Figure 5B: Meeting piece (7), which is the subject of a patent application N 8502091 of February 14, 1985, allowing blocking, maintenance and automatic tilting of the roof sections (6).
Toue oes éléments peuvent être réaliser en aoier, aluminium ou en satib- re lynthétique par injection ou par pliage. En variante, l'ossature pourrait comporter d'autres profilés venant s'ajouter à la forme pour l'agrandir ou la diviser en tout ou en partie, ou obtenir d'autres formes d'ossature basées soit sur un polygone régulier, par exemple s huit ou dix cotés; soit basées sur un carré ou un rectangle. I1 est bien entendu que dans ces cas là, les angles des différents profilés et pièces, notés
Alpha, Delta et Eta, qui sont calculés pour un hexagone, seront recalcules pour les adapter en fonction de la forme à obtenir, ainsi que l'angle
Gamma représentant l'inclinaison du toit. All of these elements can be made of steel, aluminum or synthetic fiber by injection or by folding. As a variant, the framework could include other profiles which are added to the form to enlarge or divide it in whole or in part, or obtain other framework forms based either on a regular polygon, for example s eight or ten sides; either based on a square or a rectangle. It is understood that in these cases, the angles of the different profiles and parts, noted
Alpha, Delta and Eta, which are calculated for a hexagon, will be recalculated to adapt them according to the shape to be obtained, as well as the angle
Gamma representing the inclination of the roof.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8516017A FR2589183B1 (en) | 1985-10-29 | 1985-10-29 | METAL FRAME SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF KIOSK, GARDEN SHELTER, LEISURE AND TRADE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8516017A FR2589183B1 (en) | 1985-10-29 | 1985-10-29 | METAL FRAME SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF KIOSK, GARDEN SHELTER, LEISURE AND TRADE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2589183A1 true FR2589183A1 (en) | 1987-04-30 |
FR2589183B1 FR2589183B1 (en) | 1988-01-08 |
Family
ID=9324287
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8516017A Expired FR2589183B1 (en) | 1985-10-29 | 1985-10-29 | METAL FRAME SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF KIOSK, GARDEN SHELTER, LEISURE AND TRADE |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2589183B1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2620481A1 (en) * | 1987-09-10 | 1989-03-17 | Installux | Roof for a small building such as a kiosk |
FR2653477A1 (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-04-26 | Minamifuji Sangyo Kk | HOUSE IN THE SHAPE OF POLYGON. |
FR2666612A1 (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 1992-03-13 | Walter Ets Lucien | Dismountable structure for halls, marquees or the like |
DE102004047864B4 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2007-01-25 | Anneke Bieger | pavilion |
CN110306708A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-08 | 杜书影 | A kind of structure with assembled lightweight steel roofing |
US10443255B1 (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2019-10-15 | Pivot Capital, Llc | Modular store system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1130512A (en) * | 1955-08-17 | 1957-02-06 | Entrepose | Assembly of metal parts, in particular tubular |
US2836860A (en) * | 1956-10-24 | 1958-06-03 | Frank G Staropoli | Knockdown stand |
US3233617A (en) * | 1961-11-30 | 1966-02-08 | Morton M Rosenfeld | Temporary enclosure |
DE2922129A1 (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1980-12-11 | Dautel Emil Kipperbau | Public park transportable appliance - has columns on base for attachment of metal walls with lifting tackle sockets |
FR2510168A1 (en) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-01-28 | G F Architecture Interieure Sa | Dismantlable frame for kiosk - has tubular sections connected by braces to form closed cell |
-
1985
- 1985-10-29 FR FR8516017A patent/FR2589183B1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1130512A (en) * | 1955-08-17 | 1957-02-06 | Entrepose | Assembly of metal parts, in particular tubular |
US2836860A (en) * | 1956-10-24 | 1958-06-03 | Frank G Staropoli | Knockdown stand |
US3233617A (en) * | 1961-11-30 | 1966-02-08 | Morton M Rosenfeld | Temporary enclosure |
DE2922129A1 (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1980-12-11 | Dautel Emil Kipperbau | Public park transportable appliance - has columns on base for attachment of metal walls with lifting tackle sockets |
FR2510168A1 (en) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-01-28 | G F Architecture Interieure Sa | Dismantlable frame for kiosk - has tubular sections connected by braces to form closed cell |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2620481A1 (en) * | 1987-09-10 | 1989-03-17 | Installux | Roof for a small building such as a kiosk |
FR2653477A1 (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-04-26 | Minamifuji Sangyo Kk | HOUSE IN THE SHAPE OF POLYGON. |
FR2666612A1 (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 1992-03-13 | Walter Ets Lucien | Dismountable structure for halls, marquees or the like |
DE102004047864B4 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2007-01-25 | Anneke Bieger | pavilion |
US10443255B1 (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2019-10-15 | Pivot Capital, Llc | Modular store system |
CN110306708A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-08 | 杜书影 | A kind of structure with assembled lightweight steel roofing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2589183B1 (en) | 1988-01-08 |
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ST | Notification of lapse |