FR2564520A3 - Section for a roof beam of a verandah or of a lean-to roof made of metal and glass - Google Patents

Section for a roof beam of a verandah or of a lean-to roof made of metal and glass Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2564520A3
FR2564520A3 FR8410565A FR8410565A FR2564520A3 FR 2564520 A3 FR2564520 A3 FR 2564520A3 FR 8410565 A FR8410565 A FR 8410565A FR 8410565 A FR8410565 A FR 8410565A FR 2564520 A3 FR2564520 A3 FR 2564520A3
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
profile
wing
panes
grooves
anchoring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8410565A
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French (fr)
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FR2564520B3 (en
Inventor
Armin Toensmann
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Heinz Schuermann and Co
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Heinz Schuermann and Co
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heinz Schuermann and Co filed Critical Heinz Schuermann and Co
Publication of FR2564520A3 publication Critical patent/FR2564520A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2564520B3 publication Critical patent/FR2564520B3/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0806Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of one single extruded or rolled metal part
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • E04D2003/0825Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections the metal section covered by parts of other material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0843Clamping of the sheets or glass panes to the glazing bars by means of covering strips
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0893Glazing bars comprising means for draining condensation water or infiltrated rainwater

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

This section 5 is used for making beams belonging to the frame of a verandah roof or lean-to roof made of metal and glass. The beam section 5 has a T-shaped cross-section, with a lower flange 7 and a central web 8. The lower flange 7 is equipped with anchoring grooves 15 for the seals 16 which act as bearing surfaces for the edges of the panes 6. The central web 8 comprises anchoring grooves 9, offset downwards in relation to its upper edge, for the sections 10 holding the panes 6 or for complementary sections 11.

Description

PROFILE POUR POUTRELLE DE TOIT D'UNE VERANDA
OU D'UN APPENTIS EN METAL ET EN VERRE
La présente invention est relative à un profilé pour poutrelle de toit d'une véranda ou d'un appentis en métal et en verre.
ROOF PROFILE FOR A VERANDA ROOF
OR OF A METAL AND GLASS PENDANT
The present invention relates to a profile for a roof beam of a veranda or a metal and glass shed.

Ce toit est constitué par un châssis comprenant des profilés utilisés comme poutrelles montées parallèlement les unes aux autres entre une panne supérieure et une panne inférieure, et par des vitres montées dans les différents panneaux formés par le châssis. This roof is constituted by a frame comprising profiles used as beams mounted parallel to each other between an upper purlin and a lower purlin, and by panes mounted in the various panels formed by the chassis.

Le but de l'invention est de donner à ces profilés une conformation telle que le toit puisse supporter de fortes charges, se monter d'une manière simple et durer longtemps. The object of the invention is to give these profiles a shape such that the roof can withstand heavy loads, be assembled in a simple manner and last a long time.

Ce but est atteint, suivant l'invention, par le fait que les profilés constituant les poutrelles ont une section en forme de T ou de double T et comportent une aile inférieure munie de rainures d'ancrage pour les joints d'étanchéité qui servent d'appui aux bords des vitres, et une âme médiane munie de rainures d'ancrage, décalées vers le bas par rapport à son bord supérieur, pour les profilés de maintien des vitres ou pour des profilés conplémentaires. This object is achieved, according to the invention, by the fact that the sections constituting the beams have a T-shaped or double T-shaped section and comprise a lower wing provided with anchoring grooves for the seals which serve as support at the edges of the panes, and a central core provided with anchoring grooves, offset downward relative to its upper edge, for the panes for holding the panes or for complementary sections.

Dans un mode de réalisation avantageux de l'invention, les rainures d'ancrage destinées aux profilés de maintien des vitres ou aux profilés conplémentaires sont placées dans la zone médiane de l'âme du profilé ou dans la zone située au-dessous de la précédente, de sorte que l'âme dépasse, par au moins la moitié de sa longueur, au-dessus des vitres du toit. In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the anchoring grooves intended for the glass holding profiles or the complementary profiles are placed in the middle zone of the profile core or in the zone located below the previous one , so that the core protrudes, by at least half its length, above the roof windows.

L'invention sera décrite ci-dessous d'une manière plus détaillée, en mettant en évidence d'autres caractéristiques, au moyen d'exemples de réalisation et en se référant au dessin dans lequel
La figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une véranda ou d'un appentis réalisé en métal et en verre conformément à l'invention;
La figure 2 est une coupe suivant la ligne II-II de la figure 1
La figure 3 est une coupe représentant un profilé pour poutrelle constituant une variante de celui delta figure 2, avec les vitres correspondantes.
The invention will be described below in more detail, highlighting other characteristics, by means of exemplary embodiments and with reference to the drawing in which
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a veranda or a shed made of metal and glass according to the invention;
Figure 2 is a section along line II-II of Figure 1
Figure 3 is a section showing a profile for beam constituting a variant of that delta Figure 2, with the corresponding panes.

Le toit (1) de la-véranda ou de l'appentis représenté par la figure 1 comporte un châssis fermé constitué par une panne inférieure (2), une panne supérieure (3) et des arbalétriers (4). La panne inférieure (2) et la panne supérieure (3) sont reliées par des poutrelles en profilés (5) qui sont montées à une certaine distance les unes des autres parallèlement aux arbalétriers (4), Ce châssis se subdivise ainsi en panneaux élémentaires dans lesquels sont -montées des vitres (6). The roof (1) of the veranda or the lean-to shown in Figure 1 has a closed frame consisting of a lower purlin (2), an upper purlin (3) and rafters (4). The lower purlin (2) and the upper purlin (3) are connected by profiled beams (5) which are mounted at a certain distance from each other parallel to the rafters (4), This chassis is thus subdivided into elementary panels in which are mounted windows (6).

Dans l'exemple de réalisation représenté par la figure 25 les profilés (5) qui constituent les poutrelles ont une section en forme de T. In the embodiment shown in Figure 25 the profiles (5) which constitute the beams have a T-shaped section.

On peut cependant utiliser également comme poutrelles des profilés ayant une section en forme de double T, les ailes de ces profilés pouvant alors avoir des largeurs différentes. However, it is also possible to use as beams profiles having a cross section in the form of a double T, the wings of these profiles then being able to have different widths.

Le profilé de poutrelle (5) représenté par la fifure 2 est constitué par une aile inférieure (7) et par une âme médiane (8). Cette-âme médiane (8) est une âme creuse et comporte dans sa partie centrale des rainures d'ancrage (9) destinées à recevoir les profilés de maintien (10) des vitres (6), ou des profilés complémentaires (11). Dans l'exemple de réalisation décrit, un talon de fixation (12) du profilé de maintien (10) de la vitre ou du profilé complémentaire (11) est engagé dans les rainures d'ancrage (9) et est fixé par des pièces de maintien (13) en matière plastique. Les profilés de maintien (10) des vitres portent des joints d'étanchéité (14) qui prennent appui sur le bord de la vitre (6). The beam profile (5) represented by the fifure 2 is constituted by a lower wing (7) and by a central core (8). This central core (8) is a hollow core and comprises, in its central part, anchoring grooves (9) intended to receive the holding profiles (10) of the panes (6), or complementary profiles (11). In the embodiment described, a fixing heel (12) of the retaining profile (10) of the glass or of the complementary profile (11) is engaged in the anchoring grooves (9) and is fixed by pieces of plastic support (13). The retaining profiles (10) of the windows carry seals (14) which bear on the edge of the window (6).

Le bord de l'aile (7) est muni de rainures d'ancrage (15) dans lesquelles sont fixés d'autres jointsd'étanchéité (16) sur lesquels les bords des vitres (6) prennent aussi appui.  The edge of the wing (7) is provided with anchoring grooves (15) in which are fixed other seals (16) on which the edges of the panes (6) also bear.

L'aile (7) forme le fond de gouttières (17) qui recueillent les eaux de ruissellement provenant de l'exté- rieur du toit. Ces gouttières sont délimitées, du côté du milieu de l'aile, par l'âme médiane (8) et, dans la zone des
bords longitudinaux de l'aile, par les nervures de support (18) des rainures d'ancrage (15).
The wing (7) forms the bottom of gutters (17) which collect runoff water from outside the roof. These gutters are delimited, on the side of the middle of the wing, by the central core (8) and, in the area of
longitudinal edges of the wing, by the support ribs (18) of the anchoring grooves (15).

Comme le montre la figure 2, le bord inférieur de l'aile (7) dépasse vers l'extérieur au-delà des nervures de support (18), et ses bords longitudinaux s'engagent dans des rainures d'encastrement (19) d'un profilé de recouvrement (20) en matière plastique. Ces rainures (19) sont encliquetées sur les bords longitudinaux de l'aile (7), de sorte qu'elles enserrent solidement ces bords longitudinaux en s'adaptant à leur forme. As shown in Figure 2, the lower edge of the wing (7) protrudes outwardly beyond the support ribs (18), and its longitudinal edges engage in recess grooves (19) d 'a cover profile (20) made of plastic. These grooves (19) are snapped onto the longitudinal edges of the wing (7), so that they securely grip these longitudinal edges by adapting to their shape.

Le profilé de recouvrement (20) comporte des ailes latérales (21) qui s'étendent dans la zone des bords des vitres jusqu'à proximité immédiate des vitres (6). The cover profile (20) has lateral wings (21) which extend in the region of the edges of the panes to the immediate vicinity of the panes (6).

Dans l'exemple de réalisation représenté, ces ailes latérales (21) partent d'un bord longitudinal d'une rainure d'encastrement (19) et s'étendent suivant un angle aigu, jusqu'à la vitre (6). En raison de la présence de ces ailes latérales (21), l'eau de condensation qui s'est déposée sur la surface inférieure des vitres (6) et qui coule dans la zone du bord des vitres est captée et envoyee dans des conduits délimités d'une part par le profilé de poutrelle (5) et d'autre part par le profilé de recouvrement (20). In the embodiment shown, these lateral wings (21) start from a longitudinal edge of a recess groove (19) and extend at an acute angle, up to the window (6). Due to the presence of these lateral wings (21), the condensation water which has deposited on the lower surface of the panes (6) and which flows in the region of the edge of the panes is collected and sent in delimited conduits on the one hand by the beam profile (5) and on the other hand by the cover profile (20).

Le profilé de recouvrement (20) peut également être fixé au profilé de poutrelle (5) par des pièces de maintien (22) en matière plastique. La figure 2 représente une pièce de maintien en matière plastique (22) qui est fixée à un profilé de raccordement (23). The cover profile (20) can also be fixed to the beam profile (5) by holding pieces (22) made of plastic. Figure 2 shows a plastic holding part (22) which is fixed to a connection profile (23).

Dans l'exemple de réalisation représenté par-la figure 3, le profilé de poutrelle (5) comporte une âme médiane (24) reliée par son bord inférieur à une aile large (25) et par son bord supérieur à une aile (26) moins large que la précédente.  In the embodiment represented by FIG. 3, the beam profile (5) comprises a central core (24) connected by its lower edge to a wide wing (25) and by its upper edge to a wing (26) narrower than the previous one.

La partie de l'âme médiane (24) qui se trouve au voisinage de l'aile inférieure (25) comporte une rainure d'ancrage (27) ouverte vers la partie inférieure de l'aile. The part of the central core (24) which is located in the vicinity of the lower wing (25) has an anchoring groove (27) open towards the lower part of the wing.

Dans 1texemp-le de réalisation représenté par la figure 3, cette rainure d'ancrage reçoit des pièces de maintien (28) en forme de U qui y sont fixées et auxquelles est fixé un profilé de recouvrement (29). Ce profilé de recouvrement (29) est en matière plastique. Les pièces de maintien (28) comportent un talon de fixation (30) muni de languettes qui s'engagent dans des gorges de la rainure d'ancrage (27).In 1texemp-the embodiment shown in Figure 3, this anchoring groove receives U-shaped holding pieces (28) which are fixed thereto and to which is fixed a cover profile (29). This cover profile (29) is made of plastic. The retaining pieces (28) comprise a fixing heel (30) provided with tongues which engage in grooves in the anchoring groove (27).

La partie inférieure de l'âme médiane (24) comporte des rainures d'ancrage (31) pour les profilés de maintien (32) des vitres (6). The lower part of the central core (24) has anchoring grooves (31) for the retaining profiles (32) of the panes (6).

Les gouttières (33) qui doivent recueillir l'eau de ruissellement sont limitées par les parois de la rainure d'ancrage (27) et par les parois (34) des rainures d'ancrage (35) recevant les joints d'étanchéité (36). Les bords des vitres (6) prennent appui sur les joints d'étanchéité (36).  The gutters (33) which must collect the runoff water are limited by the walls of the anchor groove (27) and by the walls (34) of the anchor grooves (35) receiving the seals (36 ). The edges of the panes (6) bear on the seals (36).

Claims (10)

REVENDICATIONS 1- Profilé pour poutrelle de toit d'une véranda ou d'un appentis en métal et en verre, caractérisé en ce qu'il a une section en forme de T ou de double T et comporte une aile inférieure (7, 25), munie de rainures d'ancrage (15, 35) pour les joints d'étanchéité (16, 36) qui servent d'appui aux bords des vitres (6), et une âme médiane (8, 24) qui comporte des rainures d'ancrage (9, 31), décalées vers le bas par rapport à son bord supérieur, pour les profilés de maintien (10, 32) des vitres (6) ou pour des profilés complémentaires(ll). 1- Profile for roof beam of a veranda or a lean-to in metal and glass, characterized in that it has a T-shaped or double T-shaped section and comprises a lower wing (7, 25), provided with anchoring grooves (15, 35) for the seals (16, 36) which serve as support for the edges of the panes (6), and a central core (8, 24) which comprises grooves anchoring (9, 31), offset downwards relative to its upper edge, for the holding profiles (10, 32) of the panes (6) or for complementary profiles (ll). 2- Profilé pour poutrelle selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les rainures d'ancrage (9, 31) destinées aux profilés de maintien des vitres ou aux profilés complémentaires sont placées dans la zone médiane de l'âme (8, 24) du profilé, ou dans la zone située au-dessous de la précédente. 2- beam profile according to claim 1, characterized in that the anchoring grooves (9, 31) intended for the glass holding profiles or the complementary profiles are placed in the central region of the core (8, 24) of the profile, or in the area below the previous one. 3- Profilé pour poutrelle selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'aile inférieure (7,25) constitue le fond de deux gouttières (17, 33) situées de part et d'autre de l'âme médiane,destinées à recueillir l'eau de ruissellement et délimitées au niveau des bords longitudinaux de l'aile, par des nervures de support (18) des rainures d'ancrage (15) ou par les parois (34) des rainures d'ancrage (35). 3- beam profile according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower wing (7.25) constitutes the bottom of two gutters (17, 33) located on either side of the central core, intended to collect runoff and delimited at the longitudinal edges of the wing, by support ribs (18) of the anchor grooves (15) or by the walls (34) of the anchor grooves (35). 4- Profilé pour poutrelle selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'âme média- ne (8) est réalisée comme une âme creuse. 4- Profile for beam according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the media core (8) is made as a hollow core. 5- Profilé pour poutrelle selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'âme médiane (24) comporte à son bord supérieur une aile (26) dont la largeur est inférieure à celle de l'aile inférieure (25). 5- beam profile according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the central core (24) has at its upper edge a wing (26) whose width is less than that of the lower wing ( 25). 6- Profilé pour poutrelle selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la partie de l'âme médiane (24) qui est voisine de l'aile inférieure (25) constitue une rainure d'ancrage (27), ouverte vers la partie inférieure de l'aile, pour des pièces de maintien (28) ou des profilés complémentaires.  6- beam profile according to claim 5, characterized in that the part of the central core (24) which is adjacent to the lower wing (25) constitutes an anchoring groove (27), open towards the lower part of the wing, for holding pieces (28) or complementary profiles. 7- Profilé pour poutrelle selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un profilé de recouvrement (20) en matière plastique est fixé à la partie inférieure de l'aile inférieure (7). 7- beam profile according to claim 1, characterized in that a cover profile (20) of plastic material is fixed to the lower part of the lower wing (7). 8- Profilé pour poutrelle selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le profilé de recouvrement (20) comporte des rainures d'encastrement (19) qui s'adaptent à la forme des bords longitudinaux de l'aile inférieure (7) et les enserrent solidement. 8- beam profile according to claim 7, characterized in that the cover profile (20) has recess grooves (19) which adapt to the shape of the longitudinal edges of the lower wing (7) and the grip securely. 9- Profilé pour poutrelle selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le profilé de recouvrement (20) comporte des ailes latérales (21) qui s'étendent dans la zone des bords des vitres (6) jusqu'à proximité immédiate des vitres. 9- beam profile according to claim 7, characterized in that the covering profile (20) has side wings (21) which extend in the region of the edges of the panes (6) as close as possible to the panes. 10- Profilé pour poutrelle selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que les ailes latérales (21) partent d'un bord longitudinal d'une rainure d'encastrement (19) et s'étendent suivant un angle aigu, jusqu'à la vitre (6).  10- Profile for beam according to claim 9, characterized in that the lateral wings (21) depart from a longitudinal edge of a recess groove (19) and extend at an acute angle, to the window (6).
FR8410565A 1984-05-18 1984-06-25 ROOF PROFILE FOR A VERANDA OR A METAL AND GLASS PENDANT Expired FR2564520B3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19848415144 DE8415144U1 (en) 1984-05-18 1984-05-18 CARRIER PROFILE FOR A ROOF OF A PORCH OR ATTACHMENT IN A METAL-GLASS VERSION

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2564520A3 true FR2564520A3 (en) 1985-11-22
FR2564520B3 FR2564520B3 (en) 1986-05-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8410565A Expired FR2564520B3 (en) 1984-05-18 1984-06-25 ROOF PROFILE FOR A VERANDA OR A METAL AND GLASS PENDANT

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DE (1) DE8415144U1 (en)
FR (1) FR2564520B3 (en)

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DE8415144U1 (en) 1984-09-20
FR2564520B3 (en) 1986-05-09

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