FR2563262A1 - Facing panels, elements for assembling these panels, elements for framing openings and cladding of facades obtained - Google Patents
Facing panels, elements for assembling these panels, elements for framing openings and cladding of facades obtained Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2563262A1 FR2563262A1 FR8406394A FR8406394A FR2563262A1 FR 2563262 A1 FR2563262 A1 FR 2563262A1 FR 8406394 A FR8406394 A FR 8406394A FR 8406394 A FR8406394 A FR 8406394A FR 2563262 A1 FR2563262 A1 FR 2563262A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- plates
- assembly
- wall
- assembly according
- covering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUDNJARNPKNDSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti].[Cu].[Zn] Chemical class [Ti].[Cu].[Zn] XUDNJARNPKNDSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/0812—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements fixed by means of spring action
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7608—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels
- E04B1/7612—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels in combination with an air space
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/12—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of metal or with an outer layer of metal or enameled metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/34—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
- E06B1/342—Reveal covering members disposed alongside of a window frame
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Plaques de revetement, éléments d'assemblage de ces plaques, éléments d'encadrement de baies et habillage de fades obtenu. Cladding plates, elements for assembling these plates, berry framing elements and bland coating obtained.
La présente invention concerne un ensemble d'habillage de fades comprenant des plaques de revêtement, leurs éléments d'assemblage et les éléments d'encadrement de baie correspondants. The present invention relates to a fade covering assembly comprising covering plates, their assembly elements and the corresponding bay framing elements.
Cet ensemble est destiné à assurer l'étanchéité par l'extérieur de bâtiments d'habitation, bâtiment publics ou commerciaux, aussi bien en construction neuve qu'en réhabilitation. This assembly is intended to ensure watertightness from the outside of residential buildings, public or commercial buildings, both in new construction and in rehabilitation.
On sait, par exemple, que dans le cas de revêtements de mur particulièrement exposés aux intempéries et présentant à ces .,ressuions des caractéristiques d'étanchéité insuffisantes,le montage d'un bardage par l'extérieur sur ce mur, est susceptible d'assurer à ce dernier une protection efficace. It is known, for example, that in the case of wall coverings which are particularly exposed to the weather and which exhibit insufficient sealing characteristics, the installation of cladding from the outside on this wall is liable to provide the latter with effective protection.
L'invention vise, dans l'un de ces buts, à apporter une protection de ce type aux murs et parois susmentiornés et propose un ensemble d'habillage de façades de bâtiments, destiné à améliorer les propriétés d'étanchéité d'un mur ou paroi d'une façade, monte sur des éléments d'ossature fixés audit mur ou paroi et entre lesquels est inséré un isolant thermique, un espace de ventilation avec circulation continue d'une lame d'air étant prévu entre ledit isolant et la paroi intérieure de l'habillage, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend
- des plaques métalliques rectangulaires de revêtement comportant à leurs extrémités des plis longitudinaux permettant leur accrochage sur des pattes de fixation solidaires desdites montants, et leur conférant lorsqu'elles sont posées horizontalement l'aspect de clins,
- un ensemble de pièces d'assemblage en t81e métallique comportant toutes un logement calibré prévu pour recevoir l'extrémité desdits plaques et réaliser ainsi le raccordement de ces dernières dans les diverses configurations de la construction, et
- un ensemble de pièces d'encadrement de baie en t81e métallique, conportant des segments de pliage réglables permettant l'adaptation dimensionnelle desdites pièces à l'encatrement d'une baie, et destinées à réaliser le raccordement de la façade avec les tableaux, seuils et linteaux des portes et fenêtres de la construction.The invention aims, in one of these purposes, to provide protection of this type to the aforementioned walls and walls and proposes a set of cladding of building facades, intended to improve the sealing properties of a wall or wall of a facade, mounted on framework elements fixed to said wall or wall and between which a thermal insulator is inserted, a ventilation space with continuous circulation of an air space being provided between said insulator and the interior wall dressing, characterized in that it comprises
- rectangular metal plates for covering comprising at their ends longitudinal folds allowing their attachment to fixing lugs integral with said uprights, and giving them when they are laid horizontally the aspect of siding,
a set of assembly pieces made of metal t81e all comprising a calibrated housing provided for receiving the end of said plates and thus making the connection of the latter in the various construction configurations, and
- a set of bay framing pieces in metal t81e, comprising adjustable folding segments allowing the dimensional adaptation of said pieces to the framing of a bay, and intended to make the connection of the facade with the tables, thresholds and building door and window lintels.
Les éléments d'assemblage peuvent ainsi constituer un élément de jonction verticale assnt le raccordement des plaques bout à bout, ou constituer une pièce d'angle sortant assurant le raccordement des plaques à la rencontre de deux murs en angle extérieur, ou encore constituer une rive à ourlet assurant la fermeture latérale à l'angle d'un mur ni, etc... The assembly elements can thus constitute a vertical junction element assnt the connection of the plates end to end, or constitute an outgoing corner piece ensuring the connection of the plates to meet two walls at an external angle, or even constitute an edge with hem ensuring lateral closure at the corner of a wall or, etc ...
Les plaques de revêtement seront avantageusement constituées d'un matériau en alliage de zinc dont la surface sera laquée ou prélatine. The covering plates will advantageously be made of a zinc alloy material, the surface of which will be lacquered or prelatinized.
Les plaques de revêtement peuvent encore être recouvertes sur leur face arrière d'un flocage de mousse polyuréhane destiné à augmenter la rigidité desdites plaques et à assurer une protection contre les bruits et vibrations d'intact de pluie et de grêle ou contre les effets du vent. The covering plates can also be covered on their rear face with a flocking of polyurethane foam intended to increase the rigidity of said plates and to provide protection against the noises and vibrations of intact rain and hail or against the effects of wind. .
L'invention sera à présent décrite plus en détails à l'aide d'exemples de réalisation à propos des dessins annexés sur lesquels
- La figure 1 est une coupe transversale d'une plaque de revêtement selon l'invention,
- La figure 2 est une vue en perspective mcntrant le montage des plaques de revêtement,
- La figure 3 est une vue en perspective des pièces cul'a sentgage s,, 1--ques de revêtement,
- La figure 4 est une vue en coupe transversale horizontale d'une rive à ourlet,
- La figure 5 est une vue en coupe transversale horizontale d'une pièce d'assemblage d'angle sortant,
- La figure 6 est une vue en perspective d'un habillage de baie, et
- La figure 7 est une vue en coupe transversale verticale de 1 'habillage de baie de la figure 6.The invention will now be described in more detail with the aid of exemplary embodiments in connection with the appended drawings in which
FIG. 1 is a cross section of a covering plate according to the invention,
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the mounting of the covering plates,
- Figure 3 is a perspective view of the cul'a sentgage s ,, 1 - ques coating,
FIG. 4 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of a hemmed edge,
FIG. 5 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of an outgoing corner assembly part,
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a window covering, and
- Figure 7 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the window cover of Figure 6.
L'habillage de façade comprend, comme représenté sur les figures 1 à 2, des plaques 10 façonnées en usine à partir d'une bande de zinc-cuivre-titane laminée haute résistance finement nervurée transversalement. Ces plaques sont rectangulaires, d'environ 0,3 m de largeur, de 0,4 à 0,8 mn d'épaisseur, et de longueur pouvant atteindre 6 m. Les plaques les plus courantes ont une longueur de 4 m et de préférence une épaisseur de 0,5 mn. The facade cladding comprises, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 2, plates 10 shaped in the factory from a strip of high-strength laminated zinc-copper-titanium finely ribbed transversely. These plates are rectangular, about 0.3 m wide, 0.4 to 0.8 min thick, and up to 6 m long. The most common plates have a length of 4 m and preferably a thickness of 0.5 min.
La face arrière de la plaque 10 reçoit un flocage 12 de mousse polyuréthane auto-extinguible appliquée par projection au pistolet. The rear face of the plate 10 receives a flocking 12 of self-extinguishing polyurethane foam applied by spraying with a gun.
Ce flocage participe à la rigidité du profil et à la protection antivibratile et sonore (impacts de pluie, de grele, effets du vent...)
La surface du métal peut être revêtue (zinc laqué) ou traitée chimiquement (zinc prépatiné).This flocking contributes to the rigidity of the profile and to the antivibration and sound protection (impacts of rain, hail, effects of wind ...)
The surface of the metal can be coated (lacquered zinc) or chemically treated (prepatinated zinc).
Les plaques 10 s' accrochent horizontalement et présentent, lorsqu'elles sont posées horizontalement, l'aspect de clins. Elles sont alors suspendues (figure 2) par leur pli supérieur 14 à des pattes 16 en acier inoxydable fixées aux montants 18 de l'ossature, et maintenues verticalement par leur pli inférieur 20 s'engageant élastiquement sous lesdites pattes 16. The plates 10 hang horizontally and have, when placed horizontally, the appearance of siding. They are then suspended (FIG. 2) by their upper fold 14 from legs 16 made of stainless steel fixed to the uprights 18 of the frame, and held vertically by their lower fold 20 engaging elastically under said legs 16.
Les montants 18 de l'ossature sont fixés à la paroi du mur 22
@@ @@@ @@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@ 24 permettant 1re"'os1.1cn .The uprights 18 of the frame are fixed to the wall of the wall 22
@@ @@@ @@@@@@@@ @@@@@@@@ 24 allowing 1st "'os1.1cn.
isolant thermique que 9 e' la création os d'un espace deventilationpar une lame d'air en circulation continue. thermal insulator than 9 e 'creating the bone of a ventilation space by a blade of air in continuous circulation.
les pièces d'assemblage et de finition,, comme représenté figure , permettent le raccordement des plaques 10 ce revêtement dans les diverses confIgurations et particularités de la construction. Elles conprennent
- une jonction verticale oe qui assure le raccordement des plaques bout à bout,
- une pièce d'angle sortant 32 prévue pour réaliser le raccordement des plaques à la rencontre de deux murs en angle extérieur (voir aussi la figure 5).the assembly and finishing pieces, as shown in the figure, allow the connection of the plates 10 to this covering in the various configurations and particularities of the construction. They understand
- a vertical junction oe which ensures the connection of the plates end to end,
- An outgoing corner piece 32 provided for connecting the plates to meet two walls at an outside angle (see also Figure 5).
- une pièce d'angle rentrant 34 prévue pour réaliser le raccordement des plaques à la rencontre de deux murs en angle intérieur. - A re-entrant corner piece 34 provided for connecting the plates to meet two walls at an interior angle.
- une rive à ourlet 36 assurant la fermeture latérale de l'habillage de façade à l'angle d'un mur (voir aussi la figure 4). - A hem with a hem 36 ensuring the lateral closure of the front cladding at the corner of a wall (see also Figure 4).
- un montant de baie 38 réalisant le raccordement des tableaux de fenêtre avec les plaques de revêtement de la façade (voir aussi la figure 6). - an upright of bay 38 making the connection of the window panels with the cladding panels of the facade (see also Figure 6).
Ces pièces sont fabriquées en série et constituées du meme matériau que les plaques de revêtement. Elles comprennent toutes un logement longitudinal 40 apte à recevoir l'extrémité des plaques et à assurer l'étanchéité du raccordement entre plaques. These parts are mass produced and made of the same material as the covering plates. They all include a longitudinal housing 40 capable of receiving the end of the plates and of sealing the connection between plates.
La figure 4 montre un exemple de raccordement à partir de l'extrémité d'un mur 22 par une rive à ourlet 36. La rive à ourlet 36 est clouée par ses faces latérales au montant 18 en bois de l'ossature, l'ourlet 42 s'appuyant sur une plaque 44 fixée au mur, et reçoit l'extrémité des plaques 10 de revêtement dans son logement longitudinal 40-
Ta figure 5 montre un Autre exemple de raccordement en angle sortant de deux murs perpendiculaires.La pièce de raccordement d'angle sortant 32 est solidarisée au mur 22 par l'intenmédiaire de ses pattes de fixation 46 rivetées sur ses faces latérales, et repliée sur des bandes 48 d'acier inoxydable pliées à l'équerre et fixées aux montants 18 de l'ossature, et reçoit les extrémités des plaques de revêtement dans ses deux logements 40 longitudinaux perpendiculaires.Figure 4 shows an example of connection from the end of a wall 22 by a hemmed edge 36. The hemmed edge 36 is nailed by its lateral faces to the wooden upright 18 of the frame, the hem 42 resting on a plate 44 fixed to the wall, and receives the end of the covering plates 10 in its longitudinal housing 40-
Your figure 5 shows another example of an angle connection coming out of two perpendicular walls. The outgoing angle connection piece 32 is secured to the wall 22 by means of its fixing lugs 46 riveted on its lateral faces, and folded over. strips 48 of stainless steel bent at right angles and fixed to the uprights 18 of the frame, and receives the ends of the covering plates in its two perpendicular longitudinal housings 40.
LWensemble d'habillage de façade comprend également un ensemble de pièces d'encadrement de baie destinées à réaliser le raccordement te s façades avec les tableaux, les seuils et les linteaux de portes j de fenêtres de la construction. The facade cladding set also includes a set of bay framing pieces intended to connect the facades to the panels, thresholds and lintels of doors and windows of the building.
Les pièces 52, 58, 60 sont réalisées en usine à partir du même matériau que les plaques de revêtement et dans des dimensions mcyennes correspondant à celles généralement relevées sur les baies des bâtiments. Elles comportent respectivement des segnents de pliages 50a, 50b, 50c se recouvrant l'un l'autre et leur conférant une possibilité de réglage en position pour rattraper les éventuelles variations dues aux tolérances du bâtiment. The parts 52, 58, 60 are produced in the factory from the same material as the cladding plates and in mycenne dimensions corresponding to those generally found on the racks of buildings. They respectively comprise folding segments 50a, 50b, 50c overlapping each other and giving them a possibility of adjustment in position to compensate for any variations due to the tolerances of the building.
Ainsi la pièce de seuil 52 (figure 6) est réglable en largeur en faisant varier la hauteur de ses relevés latéraux 50a, et en profondeur par la longueur de l'avancée du nez 56 de seuil. Le réglage de la profondeur des tableaux est obtenu en faisant varier le recouvrement des segments de pliage 50b de la pièce de tableau 58 t du montant de baie 38. Au niveau des linteaux la différence dimensionnelle est rattrapée en faisant varier la longueur de l'ouverture du passage d'air par pliage de l'extrémité Soc (figure 7) de la pièce de linteau 60 de l'encadrement de baie 49. La fixation de ces pièces est obtenue par clouage (points de fixation 62) et une bande 64 de métal solidaire de ces pièces ou rapportée vient recouvrir par pliage la zone de clouage, cachant ainsi tous les points de fixation 62. Thus, the threshold piece 52 (FIG. 6) is adjustable in width by varying the height of its lateral readings 50a, and in depth by the length of the projection of the threshold nose 56. The adjustment of the depth of the tables is obtained by varying the overlap of the folding segments 50b of the table piece 58 t of the rack upright 38. At the lintels, the dimensional difference is made up by varying the length of the opening of the air passage by folding the end Soc (FIG. 7) of the lintel part 60 of the window frame 49. The fixing of these parts is obtained by nailing (fixing points 62) and a strip 64 of metal integral with these parts or attached covers by folding the nailing area, thus hiding all the fixing points 62.
On réalise ainsi avec les pièces d'encadrement de baie, les pièces d'assemblage et les plaques de revêtement, tri ensemble d'habillage pour façades de batiments de bonne étanchéité et isolation, dtexceilente finition et susceptible de répondre aux diverses configurations et particularités des constructions. This is done with the bay framing parts, the assembly parts and the covering plates, sorting covering set for building facades of good sealing and insulation, dtexceilente finish and capable of meeting the various configurations and particularities of the constructions.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8406394A FR2563262A1 (en) | 1984-04-24 | 1984-04-24 | Facing panels, elements for assembling these panels, elements for framing openings and cladding of facades obtained |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8406394A FR2563262A1 (en) | 1984-04-24 | 1984-04-24 | Facing panels, elements for assembling these panels, elements for framing openings and cladding of facades obtained |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2563262A1 true FR2563262A1 (en) | 1985-10-25 |
Family
ID=9303406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8406394A Withdrawn FR2563262A1 (en) | 1984-04-24 | 1984-04-24 | Facing panels, elements for assembling these panels, elements for framing openings and cladding of facades obtained |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2563262A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2643936A1 (en) * | 1989-03-01 | 1990-09-07 | Damiani Dominique | Trim assembly for facade openings |
| FR2949134A1 (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2011-02-18 | Laude Participations Sas | Wall panel system for covering frontage of building, has horizontal partial covering clapboard including flat frontage wall, and lower longitudinal edge formed of flat wing that extends towards intermediate structure in horizontal manner |
| US8966848B2 (en) | 2012-08-03 | 2015-03-03 | Hunter Douglas Chile S.A. | Sun Louvre formed by a structure supporting an interweave of metal sheets |
-
1984
- 1984-04-24 FR FR8406394A patent/FR2563262A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2643936A1 (en) * | 1989-03-01 | 1990-09-07 | Damiani Dominique | Trim assembly for facade openings |
| FR2949134A1 (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2011-02-18 | Laude Participations Sas | Wall panel system for covering frontage of building, has horizontal partial covering clapboard including flat frontage wall, and lower longitudinal edge formed of flat wing that extends towards intermediate structure in horizontal manner |
| US8966848B2 (en) | 2012-08-03 | 2015-03-03 | Hunter Douglas Chile S.A. | Sun Louvre formed by a structure supporting an interweave of metal sheets |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |