FR2556003A1 - IMPROVED COMBUSTION OR DRAFT FUEL BRIQUETTE - Google Patents
IMPROVED COMBUSTION OR DRAFT FUEL BRIQUETTE Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2556003A1 FR2556003A1 FR8418458A FR8418458A FR2556003A1 FR 2556003 A1 FR2556003 A1 FR 2556003A1 FR 8418458 A FR8418458 A FR 8418458A FR 8418458 A FR8418458 A FR 8418458A FR 2556003 A1 FR2556003 A1 FR 2556003A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- briquette
- briquette according
- combustible material
- holes
- compression
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
- C10L5/34—Other details of the shaped fuels, e.g. briquettes
- C10L5/36—Shape
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
LA BRIQUETTE EST ESSENTIELLEMENT CONSTITUEE PAR UN CUBE OU PARALLELEPIPEDE A SECTION DE BASE SENSIBLEMENT CARREE, DONT LES ARETES VERTICALES SONT ICI FORMEES PAR DES RAINURES 2, 3, 4, 5 COURBES OU A PROFIL EN ARC DE CERCLE. ON PEUT AINSI CONSTATER QUE CES RAINURES 2 A 5 CONSTITUENT DES EVIDEMENTS AUGMENTANT LA SURFACE EXTERNE DE LA BRIQUETTE.THE BRIQUETTE IS ESSENTIALLY CONSTITUTED BY A CUBE OR PARALLEPIPED WITH A SENSITIVELY SQUARE BASE SECTION, THE VERTICAL EDGES OF WHICH ARE HERE SHAPED BY 2, 3, 4, 5 CURVED SLOTS OR WITH A CIRCLE ARC PROFILE. IT CAN THUS BE FOUND THAT THESE GROOVES 2 TO 5 CONSTITUTE RECESSES INCREASING THE EXTERNAL SURFACE OF THE BRIQUETTE.
Description
BRIQUETTE DE COMBUSTIBLE A COMBUSTION OU TIRAGECOMBUSTION OR DRAFT FUEL BRIQUETTE
AMELIORE.IMPROVED.
La présente invention con.cerne essentiellement une briquette de combustible à combustion ou tirage amélioré. La briquette de combustible selon la présente invention est constituée essentiellement d'un matériau combustible et est caractérisée en ce qu'elle présente une forme spécifique augmentant sa surface externe, The present invention essentially relates to an improved combustion or draft fuel briquette. The fuel briquette according to the present invention consists essentially of a combustible material and is characterized in that it has a specific shape increasing its external surface,
c'est-à-dire sa surface en contact avec l'air environ- that is to say its surface in contact with the air about-
nant. Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, cette briquette comprend une ou plusieurs rainures dans au moins certaines de ces faces, en augmentant nant. According to a particular embodiment, this briquette comprises one or more grooves in at least some of these faces, increasing
ainsi sa surface externe.thus its outer surface.
Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, cette According to a preferred embodiment, this
briquette comprend aussi des orifices ou trous traver- briquette also includes through holes or holes
sants.health.
La présence de ces orifices ou trous traver- The presence of these holes or holes through
sants augmente le tirage lors de la combustion. sants increases the draft during combustion.
D'autre part, l'augmentation de la surface externe améliore la combustion et en outre diminue le temps de séchage lors d'une fabrication par un On the other hand, the increase in the external surface improves the combustion and also decreases the drying time during manufacture by a
procédé mouillé.wet process.
Cette briquette peut être exécutée avec des This briquette can be executed with
lignes droites et/ou des lignes courbes. straight lines and / or curved lines.
Le matériau combustible de la briquette peut être quelconque et il est de préférence choisi parmi le bois, le charbon, Le coke, des déchets agricoles, des déchets ménagers, du caoutchouc,-du goudron, de l'écorce d'arbres, des matières synthétiques, The combustible material of the briquette can be any and it is preferably chosen from wood, coal, coke, agricultural waste, household waste, rubber, tar, tree bark, materials. synthetic,
ou leurs divers mélanges en toute proportion. or their various mixtures in any proportion.
On peut également ajouter si nécessaire au You can also add if necessary to the
produit de base des additifs naturels ou artificiels. basic product of natural or artificial additives.
D'autre part, dans Le cas d'utiLisation de charbon ou de coke comme matière de base, on peut ajouter comme adhésif ou additif, du ciment portland naturel ainsi que Les ciments mentionnés dans Les normes NBN 771 ou de La chaux. Ces adhésifs ou additifs naturels ont comme avantage de transformer le soufre existant dans le On the other hand, in the case of using coal or coke as a base material, it is possible to add, as an adhesive or an additive, natural portland cement as well as the cements mentioned in the standards NBN 771 or lime. These natural adhesives or additives have the advantage of transforming the sulfur existing in the
produit de base en un-produit non nocif. basic product in a non-harmful product.
La fabrication de cette briquette de combus- The production of this fuel briquette
tible peut être effectuée par un procédé sec ou mouillé, chaud ou froid au moyen d'une des techniques suivantes: par coulage ou moulage; par compression à la presse; par compression par choc ou même par compression par The target can be made by a dry or wet, hot or cold process using one of the following techniques: by casting or molding; by press compression; by impact compression or even by compression by
vibration. -vibration. -
- Ces techniques étant bien connues et classiques pour l'homme du métier, celles-ci ne sont pas présentées - These techniques being well known and conventional for those skilled in the art, they are not presented
en détail ici.in detail here.
Dans les dessins annexés, on a représenté deux modes de réalisation actuellement préférés de In the accompanying drawings, there are shown two currently preferred embodiments of
l'invention.the invention.
Selon le mode de réalisation de la figure 1, faisant partie intégrante de l'invention, la briquette According to the embodiment of Figure 1, forming an integral part of the invention, the briquette
est essentiellement constituée par un cube ou parallélé- is essentially constituted by a cube or parallel-
pipède à section de base sensiblement carrée, dont les arêtes verticales sont ici formées par des rainures 2, 3, 4, 5 courbes ou à profil en arc de cercle. On peut ainsi constater que ces rainures 2 à 5 constituent des piped with a substantially square base section, the vertical edges of which are here formed by grooves 2, 3, 4, 5 curved or with a circular arc profile. It can thus be seen that these grooves 2 to 5 constitute
évidements augmentant la surface externe de la briquette. recesses increasing the external surface of the briquette.
Cette briquette comprend également un orifice ou trou traversant 6 qui a également pour but This briquette also includes a through hole or hole 6 which also aims
d'augmenter la surface externe de la briquette. to increase the external surface of the briquette.
Ainsi, cette briquette présente une forme spécifique augmentant sa surface externe en vue d'obtenir Thus, this briquette has a specific shape increasing its external surface in order to obtain
les effets techniques énoncés précédemment. the technical effects stated above.
Naturellement, la section de cette briquette peut être rectangulaire ou de manière générale polygonale, Naturally, the section of this briquette can be rectangular or generally polygonal,
y compris circulaire.including circular.
En référence à la figure 2, on a représenté un autre mode de réalisation de L'invention qui peut être considéré comme formé-par l'adjonction de trois briquettes de base de la figure 1. Ainsi, cette nouvelle briquette 8 comprend des rainures verticales 9,-10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 et trois trous traversants 17, 18, 19. Naturellement, le nombre de rainures ou de trous traversants peut être quelconque eh vue d'augmenter Referring to Figure 2, there is shown another embodiment of the invention which can be considered as formed by the addition of three basic briquettes of Figure 1. Thus, this new briquette 8 comprises vertical grooves 9, -10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 and three through holes 17, 18, 19. Naturally, the number of grooves or through holes can be arbitrary in order to increase
la surface externe de la briquette.the external surface of the briquette.
L'invention comprend donc tous les moyens constituant des équivalents techniques des moyens décrits The invention therefore includes all the means constituting technical equivalents of the means described.
ainsi que leurs diverses combinaisons. as well as their various combinations.
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE0/211983A BE898376A (en) | 1983-12-05 | 1983-12-05 | High surface area fuel briquette - with improved combustion and flame drawing properties |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2556003A1 true FR2556003A1 (en) | 1985-06-07 |
Family
ID=3843697
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8418458A Withdrawn FR2556003A1 (en) | 1983-12-05 | 1984-12-04 | IMPROVED COMBUSTION OR DRAFT FUEL BRIQUETTE |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60186596A (en) |
AU (1) | AU3627884A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3444180A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES289720Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2556003A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2150594A (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1992001771A1 (en) * | 1990-07-20 | 1992-02-06 | Prand Research Institute | Method of turning wastes into solid body and method of burning such solid body |
EP0686184A1 (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1995-12-13 | Meteor Lite Corporation | Fire starter and method of making same |
US6027539A (en) * | 1998-09-28 | 2000-02-22 | Red-D-Lite, Inc. | Fire starter and method of making same |
US7204864B2 (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2007-04-17 | Stephens & Company, Llc | Combustible product and package |
DE102006016383B4 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2008-05-21 | Rheinbraun Brennstoff Gmbh | Process for the production of fuel pellets using lignite xylitol and chimney fuel produced by this process |
US7789919B2 (en) | 2006-10-19 | 2010-09-07 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Combustible packages for containing a fuel source and a fire starter |
EP2060618A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-20 | Shamus Malone | Combustible materials |
NL1037516C2 (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2011-06-06 | Ramon Raphael Eduardo Veneman | THE INVENTION CONCERNS A FIXED FUEL, SUCH AS FIREPLACE, FIREPLATE MANUFACTURED FROM SAWS AND / OR PARAFFIN, OR ITS FEATURE THAT THE PRODUCT HAS ANY OR MULTIPLE CUTS, INCLUDING THE DIAMETER AND THE DISTANCE OF THE LOCATION / OR SAVINGS MAY AND / OR MAY DIFFERENT, SO THAT THE AIRFLOW IS IMPROVED DURING BURNING, OR MORE EQUIVALLY AROUND THE PRODUCT. |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB243129A (en) * | 1924-10-13 | 1925-11-26 | Weber Ludwig | Improvements relating to the manufacture of briquettes from coke smalls or the smalls of other lean fuels |
GB242624A (en) * | 1924-11-04 | 1926-12-02 | Louis Forquet | |
GB253498A (en) * | 1925-06-12 | 1926-10-21 | Int Comb Eng Corp | Improvements in or relating to the heat treatment or carbonisation of coal |
GB325869A (en) * | 1928-11-01 | 1930-03-03 | Henry Fernando Maurel | Improvements in processes of and ovens for carbonizing coal |
GB347266A (en) * | 1930-01-24 | 1931-04-24 | Joseph Onions | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture or burning of bricks and the like, and fuel for use therewith |
GB397568A (en) * | 1932-03-11 | 1933-08-31 | Thomas Augustus Goskar | Improvements in the manufacture of firelighters |
GB402838A (en) * | 1932-06-11 | 1933-12-11 | Walter Guy Young | Improvements relating to fire-lighters |
GB419785A (en) * | 1934-02-14 | 1934-11-19 | Julius Lutz | Fire lighter |
GB427589A (en) * | 1934-04-30 | 1935-04-26 | Frank Ostrander | Improvements in or relating to combustible containers for fuel |
GB668420A (en) * | 1948-09-10 | 1952-03-19 | Jean Comte | Improvements in briquettes of divided coal |
GB838207A (en) * | 1958-08-09 | 1960-06-22 | John Beresford Yates | Improvements in methods and means for making firelighters |
GB1585684A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1981-03-11 | Burco Combustible Products Ltd | Synthetic fire logs |
-
1984
- 1984-02-10 ES ES1984289720U patent/ES289720Y/en not_active Expired
- 1984-11-22 GB GB08429565A patent/GB2150594A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-12-04 AU AU36278/84A patent/AU3627884A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1984-12-04 FR FR8418458A patent/FR2556003A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-12-04 DE DE19843444180 patent/DE3444180A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-12-04 JP JP25638684A patent/JPS60186596A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB8429565D0 (en) | 1985-01-03 |
ES289720U (en) | 1986-06-01 |
JPS60186596A (en) | 1985-09-24 |
GB2150594A (en) | 1985-07-03 |
DE3444180A1 (en) | 1985-06-13 |
AU3627884A (en) | 1985-06-13 |
ES289720Y (en) | 1987-02-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
FR2556003A1 (en) | IMPROVED COMBUSTION OR DRAFT FUEL BRIQUETTE | |
FR2586254A1 (en) | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING HEATING BRIQUETTES | |
CO5200799A1 (en) | LIGNOCELLULOSIC FUEL OBTAINED FROM BIOMASS | |
DE60024401D1 (en) | Palmitoleic acid and its use in food | |
BE898376A (en) | High surface area fuel briquette - with improved combustion and flame drawing properties | |
FR2559478A1 (en) | Novel soil-improving agent, and culture substrate which can be used in horticulture and agriculture. | |
CN105349209A (en) | Biomass fuel-containing recycling coal | |
CN2392666Y (en) | Artificial board of straw | |
HUP9903816A2 (en) | Covering material for stacks and sitting-out areas in mushroom culture | |
CN105296043A (en) | Compound briquette containing residues in sugar mills | |
RU2507241C2 (en) | Briquette based on pressed lignocellulose body saturated with liquid fuel | |
CN105316063A (en) | Coal briquette prepared through resource recycling | |
CN1101449C (en) | Solid sulfur clean shaping coal for industry | |
FR2578551A1 (en) | Manufacture of logs for burning | |
MA53784A1 (en) | Process for making logs to burn from organic waste | |
KR830010184A (en) | Artificial charcoal made of plant fiber and its manufacturing method | |
EP0102903A3 (en) | Fireproof insulating material, method for its production and products made by the method | |
FR2697404A3 (en) | Planter for the cultivation of plants, - has outer part formed from stable configuration of cultivation material | |
RU94006476A (en) | COMPOSITION OF BRIQUE FUEL | |
Sterling | Gelatinization of Dieffenbachia starch | |
HUP0100331A2 (en) | Transgenic plants having increased starch content | |
Fradinho et al. | PN Giannelos, F. Zannikos, S. Stournas, E. Lois and G. Anastopoulos (Greece) 1 Edible canna (Canna edulis) as a complementary starch source to cassava for the starch industry K. Piyachomkwan, S. Chotineeranat, C. Kijkhunasatian, R. Tonwitowat, S. Prammanee, CG Oates and K. Sriroth (Thailand) 11 | |
GB2131046A (en) | Process for manufacturing a fuel briquette | |
OA21400A (en) | Combustible briquettes made from waste such as manure on litter or similar waste and its manufacturing process. | |
CN1257761A (en) | Water-soluble non-toxic reinforcing powder binder for sand core of casting |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |